九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第七單元課件79344

1、Unit 7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.1. Talk about what you are allowed to do or not. 2. Talk about if you agree or disagree with something.Do you agree? Or disagree?Students are allowed to study with friends after class.Students are not allowed to drink and smoke.Do you agr

2、ee? Or disagree?Students should be allowed to take part in after-class activity. Teenagers should not be allowed to drive a car because they dont have the drivers license .Do you agree? Or disagree? Teenagers are allowed to protect the environment. Students are not allowed to get their ears pierced.

3、Do you agree? Or disagree? Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Students are not allowed to cheat in a test.Do you agree? Or disagree? Teenagers should not be allowed to go to the Internet bar. Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs.1a Read the statements b

4、elow. Circle A for agree or D for disagree.1. Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke. A D2. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. A D3. Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs. A D4. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. A D5. Teenagers should be allo

5、wed to choose their own clothes. A DListen and circle T for true or F for false.1. Anna can go to the shopping center by bus. T F2. Anna wants to get her ears pierced. T F3. Anna wants to choose her own clothes. T F1b1c Look at the statements in 1a and make conversations. A: I dont think sixteen-yea

6、r-olds should be allowed to drive.B: I agree. They arent serious enough. “同意同意” I agree; I cant agree more; I approve; You are right; I have the same idea with you;of course; I think so. “不同意不同意”I disagree; I object; I dont think so; no way.What does Molly think of Kathys statements ? Listen and Cir

7、cle A forAgree, D for Disagree or DK for Doesnt Know.2a Kathy Molly1. Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to work at night. A D DK2. Larry shouldnt work every night. A D DK3. He should cut his hair. A D DK 4. He should stop wearing that silly earring. A D DK5. He doesnt seem to have many friends

8、. A D DKListen again. What are Kathys and Mollys reasons? Number their reasons in the correct order._ It looks cool._ Young people need to sleep._ He needs to spend time with friends. _ He needs time to do homework._ It doesnt look clean.2b41523Make a list of things teenagers should and should not b

9、e allowed to do. Discuss your list with your partner.A: Do you think teenagers should .?B: Yes, I ./No, I .2cWhat students should What students shouldbe allowed to do. not be allowed to do. 2d Role-play the conversation.Sandy: Im really excited about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso. Wu Lan: M

10、e, too! Im glad Mr. Smith chose the art museum for our school trip this year. Sandy: Im going to bring my new camera to take lots of photos!Wu Lan: Oh, no. Mr. Smith says we must not take photos. Its not allowed in the museum.Sandy: Thats too bad! Do you think we might be allowed to take photos if w

11、e dont use a flash?Wu Lan: Hmm . I think they just want to protect the paintings. So if you dont use a light, then it might be OK.Sandy: Yeah. I think we should be allowed to do that. Ill bring my camera anyway.Language points1. No way ! 沒(méi)門(mén)沒(méi)門(mén) No way 意為意為“不可能；決不；不行；沒(méi)不可能；決不；不行；沒(méi)門(mén)門(mén)”，多用于口語(yǔ)中，表示某人不可能做，多用于

12、口語(yǔ)中，表示某人不可能做某事或某事不可能發(fā)生。某事或某事不可能發(fā)生。例：例：-Can I leave now? 我可以現(xiàn)在離開(kāi)嗎？我可以現(xiàn)在離開(kāi)嗎？ -No way! 不行！不行！2. I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該允許我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該允許16歲的歲的青少年開(kāi)車(chē)。青少年開(kāi)車(chē)。（1） sixteen-year-olds 名詞，意為名詞，意為“16歲的歲的青少年青少年”,相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于sixteen-year-old boys and girls。 sixteen-year-olds，sixteen-ye

13、ar-old與與 sixteen years old. sixteen-year-olds“16歲的青少年歲的青少年”，是名，是名詞，在詞，在“基數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞-名詞（單數(shù)）名詞（單數(shù)）-形容詞形容詞”結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)中，形容詞后加構(gòu)中，形容詞后加-s表示一類(lèi)人或事物。表示一類(lèi)人或事物。例：例：Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to go out at night. 應(yīng)該允許應(yīng)該允許16歲的青少年夜間外出。歲的青少年夜間外出。 sixteen-year-old“16歲的歲的”，是由，是由“基數(shù)基數(shù) 詞詞-名詞（單數(shù)）名詞（單數(shù)）-形容詞形容詞”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合形構(gòu)成的復(fù)合形容

14、容 詞，在句中通常做前置定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞。詞，在句中通常做前置定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞。例：例：My pen pal is a sixteen-year-old boy. 我的筆友是一個(gè)我的筆友是一個(gè)16歲的男孩。歲的男孩。 sixteen years old“16歲歲”，用來(lái)描述人的，用來(lái)描述人的 年齡，常在句中作表語(yǔ)。年齡，常在句中作表語(yǔ)。例：例：My brother is sixteen years old. 我哥哥十六歲了。我哥哥十六歲了。（2）allow (to let sb. do sth.)及物動(dòng)詞，意為及物動(dòng)詞，意為“允許；準(zhǔn)許允許；準(zhǔn)許”，常用于下列結(jié)構(gòu)中：，常用于下列結(jié)構(gòu)中： allo

15、w sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事允許某人做某事例：例：The teacher allowed him to go into the classroom. 老師允許他進(jìn)教室。老師允許他進(jìn)教室。 allow doing sth.允許做某事允許做某事例：例：We dont allow smoking in public places. 我們不允許在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙。我們不允許在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙。 be (not) allowed to do sth. (不不) 被允許做某被允許做某事事例：例：Passengers are not allowed to smoke. 不允許乘客吸煙。不允許乘客

16、吸煙。3. Im worried about your safety. 我擔(dān)心你的我擔(dān)心你的安全。安全。（1）worried 作形容詞，意為作形容詞，意為“擔(dān)心的；煩擔(dān)心的；煩惱的；焦慮的惱的；焦慮的”。常用短語(yǔ)。常用短語(yǔ)be worried about意為意為“為為擔(dān)心擔(dān)心”。例：例：Dont be so worried. Everything will be fine. 不要如此擔(dān)心，一切都會(huì)好起來(lái)的。不要如此擔(dān)心，一切都會(huì)好起來(lái)的。 worry 可用作不及物動(dòng)詞，其后接賓可用作不及物動(dòng)詞，其后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)要加語(yǔ)時(shí)要加about,即即worry about,意為意為“擔(dān)心擔(dān)心”，可與，可與be

17、 worried about 互互換。換。例：例：Dont worry about me. 別為我擔(dān)心。別為我擔(dān)心。(2) safety 名詞，意為名詞，意為“安全；安全性安全；安全性”，其其常用短語(yǔ)常用短語(yǔ) in safety 意為意為“處于安全狀態(tài)處于安全狀態(tài)”。例：例：I will answer for her safety. 我將對(duì)她的安全負(fù)責(zé)。我將對(duì)她的安全負(fù)責(zé)。 The children are now in safety. 孩子們現(xiàn)在安全了。孩子們現(xiàn)在安全了。safety, safe 即即safely 的對(duì)應(yīng)反義詞的對(duì)應(yīng)反義詞名詞名詞 形容詞形容詞 副詞副詞safety safe

18、 safelydanger dangerous dangerously4. Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs. 不應(yīng)該允許學(xué)生做兼職不應(yīng)該允許學(xué)生做兼職（1）part-time jobs是合成形容詞，意為是合成形容詞，意為“兼兼職的；業(yè)余的；非全日制的職的；業(yè)余的；非全日制的”，其反義詞是其反義詞是full-time,意為意為“全職的；全日制的全職的；全日制的”。例：例：In America many students are part-time workers. 在美國(guó)，許多學(xué)生是兼職工作者。在美國(guó)，許多學(xué)生是兼職工作

19、者。（2）job可數(shù)名詞，意為可數(shù)名詞，意為“工作工作”，指零散的、，指零散的、具體的工作。其近義詞為具體的工作。其近義詞為work，是不可數(shù)名，是不可數(shù)名詞，其常用短語(yǔ)為詞，其常用短語(yǔ)為at work，意為，意為“在工在工作作”。例：例：He looked for work for several months and at last he found a job most suitable for him. 他一連找了好幾個(gè)月的工作，最后找到他一連找了好幾個(gè)月的工作，最后找到 了一份適合自己的工作。了一份適合自己的工作。5. Sixteen-year-olds should be allo

20、wed to get their ears pierced. 應(yīng)該允許應(yīng)該允許16歲的青少年打歲的青少年打耳洞。耳洞。 get ones ears pierced 意為意為“打耳洞打耳洞”，此處此處get為使役動(dòng)詞，相當(dāng)于為使役動(dòng)詞，相當(dāng)于make和和have，意為，意為“使；讓使；讓”?！癵et / have+賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞”意為意為“使某事被做使某事被做”或或“讓某人做某事讓某人做某事”。例：例：Youd better go and get your hair cut. its too long. 你最好去把頭發(fā)理了。它太長(zhǎng)了。你最好去把頭發(fā)理了。它太長(zhǎng)了。get用于使役動(dòng)詞還

21、可用于用于使役動(dòng)詞還可用于get sb. to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)，意為結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“使某人做某事使某人做某事”例：例：I cant get him to change his idea. 我不能使他改變想法。我不能使他改變想法。6. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 應(yīng)該允許青少年選擇他們自己的應(yīng)該允許青少年選擇他們自己的衣服。衣服。（1）choose及物動(dòng)詞，其后可接名詞或代詞作及物動(dòng)詞，其后可接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。賓語(yǔ)。例：例：He chose a good job last year. 去年他選擇了一份好工作。

22、去年他選擇了一份好工作。 choose to do sth.例：例：He chose to go there by air. 他決定乘飛機(jī)去那里他決定乘飛機(jī)去那里 choose+特殊疑問(wèn)詞特殊疑問(wèn)詞+to do例：例：You will have to choose which one to buy. 你將不得不選擇買(mǎi)哪一個(gè)。你將不得不選擇買(mǎi)哪一個(gè)。 choose 還可用于以下兩種結(jié)構(gòu)：還可用于以下兩種結(jié)構(gòu)：（2）own 此處用作形容詞，意為此處用作形容詞，意為“自己的；自己的；本人的本人的”，常用在形容詞性物主代詞或所，常用在形容詞性物主代詞或所有格之后，以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。還可用作代詞，有格之后，以

23、加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。還可用作代詞，意為意為“屬于自己的東西屬于自己的東西”。常用結(jié)構(gòu)。常用結(jié)構(gòu)“ones own +sth.”表示表示”某人自己的某人自己的”,相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于“sth.+of ones own”。例：例：This is your own duty. Dont be angry with others. 這是你自己的責(zé)任。不要遷怒于他人。這是你自己的責(zé)任。不要遷怒于他人。 I want to have a big house of my own. 我想有一所屬于自己的大房子。我想有一所屬于自己的大房子。7. I agree. They arent serious enough. 我同意。我同

24、意。他們不夠穩(wěn)重。他們不夠穩(wěn)重。 enough副詞，意為副詞，意為“足夠地足夠地”，修飾形容，修飾形容詞或副詞要后置。詞或副詞要后置。例：例：You dont work hard enough. 你工作不夠努力。你工作不夠努力。enough 還可用作形容詞，意為還可用作形容詞，意為“足夠足夠的；充足的的；充足的”。修飾名詞時(shí)，一般放。修飾名詞時(shí)，一般放在在名詞前面，有時(shí)也放在名詞后面。名詞前面，有時(shí)也放在名詞后面。例：例：There will be enough money for us. 我們將有足夠的錢(qián)。我們將有足夠的錢(qián)。There will be time enough to relax

25、 for us.我們將有足夠的時(shí)間休息。我們將有足夠的時(shí)間休息。8. He should stop wearing that silly earring.他應(yīng)該停止戴那個(gè)可笑的耳環(huán)。他應(yīng)該停止戴那個(gè)可笑的耳環(huán)。（1）stop doing sth. 意為意為“停止做某事停止做某事”。例：例：Lets stop talking！讓我們停止說(shuō)話吧！讓我們停止說(shuō)話吧！stop doing sth. 與與 stop to do sth.stop doing sth. stop to do sth. 指停止正在做的事情。指停止正在做的事情。指停止手頭所做的事情去指停止手頭所做的事情去 做另外一件事情。做另

26、外一件事情。例：例：The two girls stopped talking when they saw me. 那兩個(gè)女孩看到我時(shí)停止了講話。那兩個(gè)女孩看到我時(shí)停止了講話。 I stopped to talk to him when I saw him. 我看到他時(shí)停下來(lái)去和他講話。我看到他時(shí)停下來(lái)去和他講話。（2）silly為形容詞，意為為形容詞，意為“愚蠢的；傻的；可愚蠢的；傻的；可笑笑 的的”。例：例：It was silly of you to trust him. 你信任他，真是愚蠢。你信任他，真是愚蠢。silly, foolish與與stupid silly意為意為“愚蠢的；傻

27、的；可笑的愚蠢的；傻的；可笑的”，指頭腦，指頭腦簡(jiǎn)簡(jiǎn)單，傻頭傻腦。單，傻頭傻腦。foolish意為意為“愚蠢的；傻的愚蠢的；傻的“，指人時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)缺乏，指人時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)缺乏智智慧或判斷力，也可指行動(dòng)的愚蠢可笑?；刍蚺袛嗔?，也可指行動(dòng)的愚蠢可笑。 stupid意為意為“笨的；傻的笨的；傻的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)生性遲鈍或反，強(qiáng)調(diào)生性遲鈍或反應(yīng)應(yīng)慢，有時(shí)是中性詞。慢，有時(shí)是中性詞。例：例：How can you explain such a silly remark? 你怎么解釋這樣一個(gè)可笑的言論？你怎么解釋這樣一個(gè)可笑的言論？ But why are we so foolish? 但是我們?yōu)槭裁催@么愚蠢呢？但是我們?yōu)槭?/p>

28、么這么愚蠢呢？ I was surprised at his stupid act. 他愚蠢的行為讓我大吃一驚。他愚蠢的行為讓我大吃一驚。9. Im really excited about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso. 看畢加索的這些著名的看畢加索的這些著名的油畫(huà)，我真的很興奮。油畫(huà)，我真的很興奮。（1）be/get excited about 意為意為“對(duì)對(duì)感到興感到興 奮奮”，其中，其中about后可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞后可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞- ing形式。形式。例：例：She got excited about it as soon as

29、 she heard about the good news. 她一聽(tīng)到那個(gè)好消息，就變得很興奮。她一聽(tīng)到那個(gè)好消息，就變得很興奮。 Are you excited about going to Shanghai? 你對(duì)去上海感到興奮嗎？你對(duì)去上海感到興奮嗎？（2）excited意為意為“興奮的；激動(dòng)地興奮的；激動(dòng)地”，主語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)常常 常為人。常為人。exciting意為意為“令人激動(dòng)的令人激動(dòng)的”，主語(yǔ)常為物。主語(yǔ)常為物。例：例：We were very excited when we won the first prize. 當(dāng)我們贏得當(dāng)我們贏得 一等獎(jiǎng)使，我們很激動(dòng)。一等獎(jiǎng)使，我們很激動(dòng)

30、。 The football match was very exciting. 那場(chǎng)足球賽非常激動(dòng)人心的。那場(chǎng)足球賽非常激動(dòng)人心的。3a Read the poem aloud and discuss what the title means with your partner. Mom Knows BestWhen I was a tiny baby crying all night, mymom sang to me and stayed by my side.When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sl

31、eep in.When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger.When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up.When I was seven coughing badly, she said no ice-cream for me.But I talked back loudly, “I should be allowedto eat some! Give it to me now

32、!”When I was nine watching scary movies, she said itd give me awful dreams.But I shouted back angrily, “I should be allowed to watch it! Im not a baby!”When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, “Please be back by ten!”But I talked back again “I should not be told what to do! Im seventeen n

33、ow!”Now Im an adult, thinking back to those times.I coughed for days after eating that ice-creamAnd had scary dreams after watching that film.I was late for school fromstaying out past ten.I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.Mom knows best, and for me she wanted only the best!What does the t

34、itle mean?The title means that a mother always knows what is best for a child, even though the child may disagree with the mother.Language points1. When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.當(dāng)我還是一個(gè)整夜哭鬧的小嬰兒時(shí)，媽媽當(dāng)我還是一個(gè)整夜哭鬧的小嬰兒時(shí)，媽媽給我唱歌，陪伴在我身邊。給我唱歌，陪伴在我身邊。（1）tiny (ve

35、ry small in size or amount)形容詞，形容詞，意為意為“極小的；微小的極小的；微小的”。例：例：The baby put his tiny hand in mine. 那個(gè)嬰兒把小手放在我的手中。那個(gè)嬰兒把小手放在我的手中。（2）cry 此處用作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為此處用作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“哭；哭；叫喊叫喊”。例：例：Dont cry. Your mom is coming. 別哭了！你媽媽來(lái)了。別哭了！你媽媽來(lái)了。cry可用作名詞，意為可用作名詞，意為“叫喊；大喊；哭叫喊；大喊；哭”。例：例：When he heard a cry for help, he run out

36、 as quickly as he could. 聽(tīng)到呼救聲，他盡可能快地跑了出去。聽(tīng)到呼救聲，他盡可能快地跑了出去。2. When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up. 當(dāng)我受傷跌倒時(shí)，她當(dāng)我受傷跌倒時(shí)，她給我擁抱并把我抱起來(lái)。給我擁抱并把我抱起來(lái)。（1）hug( an act of putting your arms around sb. and holding them tightly)此處作名詞，意此處作名詞，意為為“擁抱；摟抱擁抱；摟抱”。give sb. a hug 意為意為“擁?yè)肀橙吮橙恕?。例?/p>

37、例：Mr. Smith gave his daughter a hug and put her to bed. 史密斯先生擁抱了一下女兒并安頓她上床睡史密斯先生擁抱了一下女兒并安頓她上床睡覺(jué)。覺(jué)。hug 用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為“擁抱；摟抱擁抱；摟抱”。例：例：She hugged her sister when she met her. 當(dāng)遇到了妹妹時(shí)，她擁抱了她。當(dāng)遇到了妹妹時(shí)，她擁抱了她。（2）lift此處用作及物動(dòng)詞，意為此處用作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“舉起；抬舉起；抬高高”。例：例：The box is too heavy for me to lift. 這箱子太重，我搬不起來(lái)。這箱子太

38、重，我搬不起來(lái)。 lift 與與 raise lift及物動(dòng)詞，意為及物動(dòng)詞，意為“舉起；抬高舉起；抬高”，強(qiáng)，強(qiáng)調(diào)用力把某物從地面提到一定高度。調(diào)用力把某物從地面提到一定高度。 raise及物動(dòng)詞，意為及物動(dòng)詞，意為“抬高；提高抬高；提高”，通，通常發(fā)起此動(dòng)作的主語(yǔ)使人，其后必須常發(fā)起此動(dòng)作的主語(yǔ)使人，其后必須接賓語(yǔ)，可用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。接賓語(yǔ)，可用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。例：例：That package might be too heavy to lift. 那個(gè)包裹可能太重，搬不動(dòng)。那個(gè)包裹可能太重，搬不動(dòng)。 If you have any question, please raise your han

39、d.如果有什么問(wèn)題請(qǐng)舉手。如果有什么問(wèn)題請(qǐng)舉手。3. But I talked back loudly 但是我大聲地頂?shù)俏掖舐暤仨?嘴嘴(1) talk back 意為意為“回嘴；頂嘴回嘴；頂嘴”。例：例：Dont talk back. Listen to what your father says. 不要頂嘴，聽(tīng)你父親講。不要頂嘴，聽(tīng)你父親講。(2) talk back to sb. 意為意為“跟某人頂嘴跟某人頂嘴”。例：例：Dont talk back to your parents. 別跟父母頂嘴。別跟父母頂嘴。4. I regret talking back, not listeni

40、ng to Mom. 我后悔頂嘴，不聽(tīng)媽媽的話。我后悔頂嘴，不聽(tīng)媽媽的話。(1) regret (to feel sorry about sth.) 動(dòng)詞，意為動(dòng)詞，意為“感到遺憾；懊悔感到遺憾；懊悔”，其后可接動(dòng)詞，其后可接動(dòng)詞-ing形式、動(dòng)詞不定式或形式、動(dòng)詞不定式或that從句。從句。例：例：I believe you will regret leaving Paris. 我相信你會(huì)為離開(kāi)巴黎而后悔的。我相信你會(huì)為離開(kāi)巴黎而后悔的。 I regret that you see it like that. 你那樣看待這件事情，我感到很遺憾。你那樣看待這件事情，我感到很遺憾。(2) reg

41、ret 可用作名詞，意為可用作名詞，意為“懊悔懊悔”。例：例：I have no regrets about leaving Beijing. 我一點(diǎn)兒也不后悔離開(kāi)北京。我一點(diǎn)兒也不后悔離開(kāi)北京。3b Read the poem again and answer the questions.1. What did the mom do when the writer was a baby and a small child? His mom took good care of him and protected him.2. Why do you think the writer talked

42、 back to his mom when he was seven and nine years old? He thought he was not a baby.3. How did the writer feel when he was a teenager and his mom said “Please be back by ten”? He was seventeen and he should not be told what to do !4. After reading the whole poem, how do you think the writer feels ab

43、out his mom? His mom is a good mother. She knows best for him and she wanted only the best!3c Think about a time you did something even though your mom or dad told you not to do it. Share your story with your partner.Once I . 單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇1. Im _ to choose my own lifestyle(生生活方式活方式). A. young enough B. e

44、nough young C. enough old D. old enough 2. Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive. - _.Its dangerous. A. I agree B. I dont think so C. I dont know D. I disagreeDA3. The sun _ at night . A. can be seen B. cant see C. cant be seen D doesnt see4. I usually watch TV till 11 P.M . Really? Are you _? A. allowed to stay up B. allow to stay up C. allowing staying up D. allowed stay up 5. My younger brother is _ . A. twelve-years-old B. twelve