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1、Unit 4 Making the news一. 教學(xué)目標(biāo) (Teaching aims) 1. 能力目標(biāo) (Ability aim)Enable the Ss to recognize the variety of jobs there are in newspapers and what is needed to work in a newspaper office.Enable the Ss to know what is needed to become a reporter and how to conduct an interview. 2. 語言目標(biāo) (Language aim)
2、重點詞匯和短語 occupation, do research, on ones own, cover, concentrate on, acquire, accuseof, so as to, scoop重點句子1) Not till you are more experienced!2) Youll find your colleagues very eager to assist you and if you are interested in photography, it may be possible for you to concentrate on that later on.
3、3) Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university, so its actually of special interest to me.4) Only if you ask many questions will you acquire all the information you need to know. 5) We say a good reporter must have a “nose” for a story.6) This is a trick of the trade.7
4、) Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your reporters of getting the wrong end of the stick?8) Perhaps I too will get a scoop!二. 教學(xué)重難點 (Teaching important points)Know what is needed to become a reporter and how to conduct an interview三. 教學(xué)方法 (Teaching method)Fast reading; Task-based metho
5、d & discussion四. 教學(xué)步驟 (Teaching procedure)Period 1Step I Lead in.1. Where can we get the news?Newspaper, TV, radios, website, magazines, mobile phones, etc2. What are the advantages of newspaper over other means of news medias?Step 2 Warming up.1. Can you tell some jobs in a newspaper company? W
6、hat are their jobs involves? Types of jobsWhat it involvesReporter/ journalistInterview people or finds out events from onlookersPhotographerTakes photos of important people or eventsEditorMakes sure the writing is clear, concise and accurate, check factsDesignerLays out the articles and photographs
7、PrinterPrints the newspaper2. Do you know whats the press of making a newspaper?The chief editor hold a meeting.Journalists interview people and write storiesPhotographers take photographsPhoto are quickly developedEditors check the report.Editors write the headlineThe newspapers are printed.The new
8、spapers are delivered by train and truck.Step III Pre-readingT: Get the students discuss the importance of qualities a good news reporter needs to have. And why?Step IV Reading1. Listen to the tape and do the True or False questions.1) Zhou can go out on a story immediately (F)2) Zhou took a noteboo
9、k, a pen, a camera with himself. (T)3 While interviewing, the reporter would just ask the questions prepared before hand.(F)4) Zhou took a course of photography at mid-school. (F)5) Zhou is very enthusiastic. (T)2. Read the passage and answer the following questions.1) When can he go out on a story
10、on his own?2) A good reporter must have a “nose”, what does it mean?3) What mistakes must he avoid?4) Why is listening so important?Step V Divide the dialogue into three parts, and write down the main idea of each section.Part 1: To work in a teamPart 2: how to get an accurate storyPart 3: how to pr
11、otect a story from accusationPeriod 2. Language points:1 occupation (1) job / employment 工作/ 職業(yè)Please state your name , age and occupation(2) period of time during which a house ,country ,etc, is occupied They have a five-year occupation of the farm .他們對該農(nóng)場有五年的占用期.2 fill in Dont forget to fill in yo
12、ur boarding cards. (填寫)Let me fill you in on whats been happening in the office over lunch . (向 提供最新消息)We have got some time to fill in before the show . Lets go for a drink .( 消磨( 打發(fā))時間)Sallys off sick . Can you fill in for her for a month. (臨時替代 )3 reporter : journalist an on-the spot reporter 現(xiàn)場記
13、者 It s reported that 據(jù)報道 report sb 告發(fā)某人 report to sb 向某人匯報4 personality (1) characteristics and qualities of a person seen as a whole 人格/ 個性She has a very strong personality .(2)u/cn distinctive , esp socially attractive ,qualities 特色 We need a person with a lot of personality to organize the party
14、.(3) cn famous person A lot of personalities from the film world attended the party .5 assignment She was sent abroad on a difficult assignment . (task or duty that is assigned to sb)The English assignment is a book report . (homework )assign homework 留家庭作業(yè) be assigned to a new post 被派到新的工作崗位6 Never
15、 will Zhou Yang forget his first 否定詞放在句首,故用倒裝把謂語的一部分位于主語之前.類似詞有:no / not / never / little / hardly / seldom / scarcely / neither nor / not only but also / no sooner than / hardlywhen/ by no means / in no time 他很少去看電影. Seldom does he go to the cinema .在我一生中還未曾聽說或見過這樣的事呢 . Never in my life have I hear
16、d or seen such a thing .7 influence have a good / bad influence on sb / sth 對 有好/壞的影響have (no ) real influence over sb /sth 對.有/沒有真正的約束力use ones influence with sb 利用與某人關(guān)系的影響力under the influence of 在的影響下8 go out on a storyon 加名詞與come /go / set out 等動詞連用可表示目的,表示去做某事He is leaving for Shanghai on busine
17、ss tomorrow . 他明天要動身去上海出差. 她打算下周去北京旅行. He is go on a visit to Beijing next week .9 Not on your own .Not till you are more experienced ! = You cant go on your own ! You cant go till you are more experienced !on your own = alone / without help / excellent Im all on my own today .Although her father wa
18、s in the company ,she got the job on her own .When it comes to maths , Mary is on her own .by oneself 獨立地/ 單獨地of ones own 屬于某人自己的 10 experience un / cn /vtDo he has much experience ? He had many interesting experiences while travelling in Africa .learn by / from / through experiencea meeting to exch
19、ange experience a man of rich /much experience be experienced / skilled / expert in / at 11 The first time well send you with an the first time , “首先,第一次”帶從句表示“某人第一次干某事”,the first time 可引導(dǎo)時間狀語,類似,the moment / the second / the last time / immediately / every time / directly 注意:從句中將來的事要用一般現(xiàn)在時 。The fir
20、st time , we should make ourselves familiar with the surroundings .首先,我們應(yīng)當(dāng)熟悉一下環(huán)境。The first time I came here ,I couldnt adapt myself to the climate here .第一次來這的時候,我不適應(yīng)這的氣候.Ill tell him about the matter the moment he comes back .他一回來我就告訴他這件事.12 Only when you have seen what he or she does Only if you a
21、sk many different questions will you Only+狀語放在句首,主句倒裝,修飾名詞和代詞,句子不用倒裝.Only in this way can you make progress in your English .只有這樣你才能在英語學(xué)習(xí)上取得進(jìn)步.Only when he reached school did he find out that he had left his textbook at home .直到他到學(xué)校時,他才發(fā)現(xiàn)把課本落在家.Only you can find out the truth .只有你能弄清真相.13 cover a st
22、ory by yourself .He has been sent to cover the conference. (report )Cover the table with a cloth . ( place sth over or in front of sth )Our city has a beautiful park covering 1000 mu (have as a size / take up )Is that word covered in the dictionary ? (4 include / deal with )We covered about 30 miles
23、 a day . (walk )Is the money enough to cover the tuition? (afford )14 You find your colleagues eager to assist be eager for /after / about sth 熱切/興奮的情緒be eager to do sthbe anxious to do sth 焦慮的心情be anxious about sth 15 concentrate vt- concentration n concentrated (adj ) 集中的/濃縮的/ 緊張的/ concentrate one
24、s attention on sthconcentrate on (doing ) sth concentrate the / ones mind concentrate ones attention on sthconcentrate on (doing ) sth concentrate the / ones mindThe threat of going bankrupt is very unpleasant but it certainly concentrates the mind .即將破產(chǎn)的威脅雖令人極煩惱,但也能逼人開動腦筋.We should concentrate all
25、our efforts on improving education.我們應(yīng)集中精力努力改進(jìn)教育工作.concentrate on 專心于16 but I took a course She took a course in philosophy . (n 課程,常與in/on 連用)Our course was straight to the south . (n 路線/ 方向)It was one of those ideas that change the course of history . (un 過程/進(jìn)程)The first course was soup . (一道菜 )17
26、 of special interest to me of + 抽象名詞 (interest / importance / value / use / help / benefit ) = be + adj of + (the same) size / weight / height / length / colour / kind /shape 等這個會議很重要 .The meeting is of great importance. = The meeting is very important.18 have a good nose for sth = have an eye for /
27、 have an ear for . 有眼光/ 對.感興趣She has an ear for music .A good reporter has a nose for news .19 avoid : v keep oneself away from sb /sth ; stop sth happening / prevent avoid ( doing ) sth learn from past mistakes and avoid future ones (懲前毖后)avoid ones company (避免和某人往來)Such kind of accidents should be
28、 avoided .Though he made a mistake ,he wanted to avoid being punished .20 Here comes my list of .here / there / now / thus / then 等副詞放在句首時,句子全部倒裝.There goes the bell .Now comes your turn .Here he comes 21 Meanwhile adv = in the meanwhile / in the meantime / at the same time 22.a trick of trade = cle
29、ver ways known to expert 職業(yè)的訣竅play a trick on sb = make fun of sb / play a joke on sb 23 If the person being interviewed .being interviewed是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動語態(tài)作the person 的后置定語表明先行詞the person 所承受的被動動作正在進(jìn)行.24. Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your . case : situation , 句中where= in which 引導(dǎo)定語從句 in
30、 case : 連詞,接從句 假使/ 免得/ 以防萬一,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來in case of : = if sth happens ,介詞短語,接名詞或名詞短語.假使 / 萬一in no case : 決不,放在句 首時,倒裝in this / that case : 既然這/那樣in any case : 無論如何,總之25 accuseaccuse sb of sth 指控某人某事charge sb with sth 控告某人某事blame / scold sb for sth 譴責(zé)/責(zé)備某人某事26 getting the wrong end of the stick I had
31、meant to tell you to come here at 3 oclock ,not at six ,you must get the wrong end of the stick . (弄錯/ 誤解)27 This is how the story goes . =This is the story.28 deliberately. Adv deliberate adj 深思熟慮的/蓄意的/ 不慌不忙的 vt / vi 仔細(xì)考慮/ 商議He is walking deliberately . 他在不慌不忙地走著.29 so as to 為了./ 目的是 so as to do st
32、h - so as not to do sth 不用于句首, 在句中作目的狀語in order to do sth - in order not to do sth 用于句首或句末 作目的狀語我們盡早啟程以便午前趕到那里.We started early so as to get there before noon. We started early in order to get there before noon. = so that / in order that we can get there 30 admit - admission admit sb / sth into / to
33、 準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入/加入admit doing sth / having done admit sth / that clause 承認(rèn)admit of sth 容許某事物31 Later we were proved right .prove vt show sth is true or certain 證明/ 證實vi 系動詞 turn out (to be) 結(jié)果是/ 原來是prove sth to sb =prove to sb that 向某人證明某事prove sb (to be )+ adj 證明某人是prove oneself ( to be ) + adj 證明自己是It is pr
34、oved that 事實證明prove + (to be ) adj / n 結(jié)果是/原來是/被證明是Period 3 Reading task Step 1 Read the passage quickly for the first time to find out the main idea of the text and find the answers to the following questions.1. What was Zhou Yangs first task?2.How should he write about the story?3.How many people
35、read his article before it was ready to be processed into film negative? Who are they?Step 2. Reread the passage and find out the Writing and Printing process for an articleInterview and collect informationresearch for the truthwrite an articlecheck the evidence & the articledesign the main headline and smaller headingpolish the stylecheck & make sure got the facts straightone last check & printset the pages, process into film negatives Period 4 Grammar (倒裝句)Step1.定義:在英語中,主語和謂語的語序通常是主語在前,謂語在后。但有時謂語的全部或者一部分(通常是助動詞或情態(tài)動詞)卻提到主語的前面,這種語序叫做“倒裝”。Step 2.Fi
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