人教新課標(biāo)必修1Unit3Traveljournal單元學(xué)案

1、Unit3TravelJournal學(xué)案芝麻開(kāi)門(mén)Walking&HikingWalkingandhikingisawayoftravelingthatneedyouslowdownbothyourmindandfootstepstoenjoyyourselvesamongthebeautyofnatureandpeople.YoucouldmeasurethelengthoftheGreatWallonyourfeet,andexplorethenatureofChineseculturewithyourowneyes,andcomparethelifestyleofChinesepe

2、opleinyourownminds.Lastbutnotleast,youcertainlywillhaveawalking&hikingexperiencewithauniqueChinesememory.生命是場(chǎng)徒步旅行。很多時(shí)候需要默默承受，伴著日升日落。只要我們腳步堅(jiān)實(shí)，目光篤定，向著太陽(yáng)，就永不會(huì)迷失方向。單元要點(diǎn)預(yù)覽（旨在讓同學(xué)整體了解本單元要點(diǎn)）詞匯部分詞語(yǔ)辨析1. across/through/over2. persuade/advise3. beneath/under/below詞形變化1.organizevt.組織organizedadj.有組織的organiza

3、tionn.組織2.wooln.羊毛woolenadj.毛紡的；純毛的3.determinev.決止determinedadj.堅(jiān)決的determinationn.決心；堅(jiān)定性重點(diǎn)單詞1. preferv.更喜歡，選擇某事物（而不選擇其他事物）2. persuadev.說(shuō)®勸說(shuō)3. insistv.堅(jiān)持4. determinev.決定；確定；下定決心重點(diǎn)詞組1. careabout關(guān)心，在乎gothrough經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受2. givein屈服，讓步，投降；上交3. changeonemind改變土思重點(diǎn)句子1. Itwasmysisterwho/thatfirsthadtheideat

4、ocyclealongtheentireMekongRiver.先想到沿湄公河騎車(chē)旅游的是我姐姐。（強(qiáng)調(diào)句）2. Sheinsistedthatshe（should）organizethetripproperly.她堅(jiān)持要自己把這次旅游時(shí)卜得盡善盡美。重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)（見(jiàn)語(yǔ)法部分）I詞語(yǔ)辨析（旨在提供完形填空所需材料）1. across/through/over【解釋】across表示從表面上橫穿，橫跨through表示穿過(guò)空間內(nèi)部over表示越過(guò)"，指從較高物體的一側(cè)到另一側(cè)【練習(xí)】用上面所提供的辨析詞的適當(dāng)形式填空TheGreatWallwindsitswayhighm

5、ountains,deepvalleysandgreatdeserts.2. persuade/advise【解釋】persuade指通過(guò)勸說(shuō)、感情交流等而使對(duì)方做勸說(shuō)者所希望的事。強(qiáng)調(diào)勸說(shuō)已收到成效。advise并不涉及是否有成效【練習(xí)】用上面所提供的辨析詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Someofushimtochangehismindbutnoonecouldhimtodoso.3. beneath/under/below【解釋】beneath書(shū)面用詞，指緊挨之下，反義詞為onunder普通用詞，指在某物的正下方反義詞為overbelow指位置低于某物或在某物下方，但不一定在正下方，所指范圍較寬，反義詞

6、為above【練習(xí)】用上面所提供的辨析詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 .Writeyournametheline. .Theyfoundthebodyburiedapileofleaves. .Theystoodabigtree.II詞性變化（旨在提供語(yǔ)法填空所需材料）1.organizevt.組織organizedadj.有組織的organizationn.組織2.wooln.羊毛woolenadj.毛紡的；純毛的3.determinev.決定determinedadj.堅(jiān)決的determinationn.決心；堅(jiān)定性【練習(xí)】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所提供詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 .He'sinvolvedintheof

7、anewclub.(organize) .Shesahighlypersonorganize) .Shetheclassintofourgroups.(organize) .Thesegoatsarespeciallybred培育)fortheir.(wool) .Thoseareblankets(wool) .Hisfatherisaleaderwithcourageand.(determine) .Shewillhowitistobedone.(determine) .I'mtosucceed.(determine)SectiononeWarmingup自主學(xué)習(xí)方案單詞拼寫(xiě)I.Al

8、ltheirgoodswillbe(運(yùn)輸)abroadbyship.2.She3喜歡)tostayathomeratherthan(to)gowithus.3.Ifyoudon'tspeakgoodEnglish,youwiOtbbig禾地位)whenyoutrytogetajob.4.Richhasan優(yōu)勢(shì))overyousincehecanspeakGerman.5.Somepeoplefinditdifficultto(填寫(xiě))aform.6.Shedidn'thasenoughmoneyforthetaxi車(chē)費(fèi))(37A .of B .to.We prefer them.

9、知識(shí)探究與發(fā)現(xiàn)I.Whichkindoftransportdoyouprefertouse:busortrain?你喜歡乘坐哪種交通工具，是火車(chē)還是汽車(chē)？品味經(jīng)典Incommonwithmanyoldpeople,heprefersclassicalmusictopop.Theyprefertogo/goingtothezoo.MissZhangprefersTomtogowithher.Hepreferstellingthetruthtotellingalie.Hepreferredtogointobusinessaloneratherthanteamupwithothers.©R

10、atherthanmakemoneyinthiswayIprefertostarvetodeath.Ipreferthatyou(should)notstaytheretoolong.自主探究prefer是詞，意為:prefertodosth意思是:prefersth.tosth”preferdoingsth.todoingsth.i"prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.;"prefersb.todosth.:歸納拓展wouldratherdoAthandoB=woulddoAratherthandoB=prefertodoAratherthando

11、B寧愿做A不愿做BHewouldrathermakelessmoneythanpollutethelakebymakingthiskindofbag.他寧愿少賺錢(qián)也不愿因生產(chǎn)這種袋子而污染這湖。Wouldyoupreferthatwe(should)putoffthemeetingtillnextweek你是否更愿意把我們的會(huì)議推遲到下一周?牛刀小試.Whichdoyou,theredoneortheblueone?A.preferB.fondC.likeD.enjoy2).Sheprefersstayingathomeseeingafilm.C.thanD.foralonerathertha

12、nA.staying；joinB.staying；joininginC.tostay;tojoinD.tostay;join2.Thinkabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeachformoftransportandfillinthefollowingchart.思考一下每種交通工具的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)，然后填寫(xiě)下表。典例賞析Ifyoudon'tspeakgoodEnglish,youwillOfeabigdisadvantagewhenyoutrytogetagoodjob.Onemajordisadvantagesoftheareaisthelackofp

13、ublictransport.自主探究disadvantage是詞，意為是加上否定前綴構(gòu)成的反義詞。易混辨析disadvantageweaknessshortcomings與faultdisadvantage不利條件，劣勢(shì)。指不及別人的方面。weakness:指性格等方面的弱點(diǎn)，缺點(diǎn)與不足。shortcoming:指性格，計(jì)劃，系統(tǒng)等的缺點(diǎn)，短處。常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。fault：指因未盡責(zé)任或因某事的發(fā)生而需承擔(dān)的責(zé)任或過(guò)失。eg:Lack of confidence put him at a disadvantage .信心不足使他處于不利地位。flow flowed flowed 流，流動(dòng)He

14、flew out of the room .他從房間飛奔出來(lái)The river Thames flows into the North Sea.Itimportanttoknowyourownstrengthsand泰晤士河流入北海。weaknesses.了解自己的長(zhǎng)處與弱點(diǎn)是重要的練練吧.HisinabilitytospeakEnglishputhimataEveryonehashisownshortcomings.每個(gè)人都有自己的缺點(diǎn)。attheinternationalconference.A.shortcomingItwashisfaultthatwewerelate.B.disadv

15、antage牛刀小試C. fault我們遲到的責(zé)任在他D.weaknessIdontthinkitsmythatTVbljustturnediton."saidtheboy.A.errorB.mistakeC.faultD.duty3.Lookatthemaponpage18andlistthecountriesthatMekongRiverflowsthrough.看一下18頁(yè)的地圖并列出湄公河流經(jīng)的國(guó)家。典例賞析 It'serethattheriverflowsdownintotheocean.Thiscanpreventairfromflowingfreelytothe

16、lungs.©Constantstreamsoftrafficflowedpast.Shetriedtostoptheflowofbloodfromthe .Npwthetaxiinbigcitieshasincreased.ewup.IA.feeB.chargeC.fareD.toll.Talkingaboutthefuture,Ipreferabusinessmanbeanofficial.A. being;to.B. tobe;toC. tobe;ratherthanD. being;morethan.IathomeplayingTVgamesdancingeverySunda

17、yafternoon.A. preferstaying；thangoB. wouldstay;ratherthantogowound .C. prefertostay;ratherthangoIwatchedtheflowofcarsandbusesalongtheD. wouldratherstay;thangoingstreets.自主探究flow可以做詞（例），意為r"；也可作詞（例），思維發(fā)散flyflewflown飛翔Section two ReadingPART 1 THE DREAM AND THE PLAN1.從那以后7 .組織，成立2.說(shuō)服，勸說(shuō)8.關(guān)心，惦念3.畢

18、業(yè)，畢業(yè)生9改變主意4.最后，終于5時(shí)間表，日程 6.喜愛(ài)，熱愛(ài)10.旅程11. 下 決 心，決 定12.屈服，讓步，投降課前自主學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀I把下表中的河流與所在國(guó)家連起來(lái) Mekong river Seine Nile Gongo Amazon Mississippi ThamesA.EnglandB.EgyptC.Central AfricaD.USE.FranceF.ChinaGErazilII速讀課文，回答下列問(wèn)題1 .WhoareWangKunandWangWei?2 .Whatwastheirdream?3 .WhoareDaoWeiandYuHang?III仔細(xì)閱讀課文，完成下

19、列表格Theirdream1.TheirpreparationsTheybought2.,gottheircousins3andfound4TheMekongRiverItbeginsin5.,movesandpassesthrough6.Halfofitisin7.Itenters8.Thenittravelsslowlythrough9.Atlast,itenters10.IV課文詞匯等填空（旨在復(fù)習(xí)本課文中的單詞拼寫(xiě)和主要詞語(yǔ)等）根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成下面語(yǔ)法填空，注意單詞拼寫(xiě)和詞語(yǔ)用法：WangKunandhissisterWangweihadadreamjtakingabiketripal

20、ongtheMekongRiver.Theybegantheirtripfrom2itbeginstowhereitends.WangWeiwassostubbornthat3shewas4（決心）todosomething,nothingcould5hermind.SothoughWangKunhaddifferentideaaboutthetripbuthehadtogive6.TheMekongRiverbeginsataglacieronaTibetanmountain7analtitudeofmorethan5,000metres.Itpasses8deepvalleys,9（tra

21、vel）10westernYunnanProvinceandfinallyflowsintotheSouthChinaSea.V課文大意概括（旨在訓(xùn)練用30個(gè)單詞概括大意的能力）閱讀課文，試著用30來(lái)個(gè)單詞概括課文大意或翻譯下面短文。王昆和他姐姐沿著媚公河騎自行車(chē)游覽，他們對(duì)媚公河的地理環(huán)境和沿途風(fēng)景作了詳盡的描寫(xiě)。ThepassageisaboutVI與同桌討論、理解下列長(zhǎng)難句并嘗試翻譯成漢語(yǔ)I.Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterWangWeiandIhavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析：since在本句中是詞，意為

22、,其主句通常用時(shí)態(tài)。since還可用作副詞和。翻譯：2.ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析：本句用了結(jié)構(gòu)，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是;from.to意為。翻譯：。3.Althoughshedidn'tknowthebestwayofgotpnapes,sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析：although,詞，意為,引導(dǎo)從句；insist意為,其后的從句常用語(yǔ)氣，結(jié)構(gòu)是：+動(dòng)詞

23、原形，且可以省略。翻譯：4.Shegavemeadeterminedlookthekindthatsaidshewouldn'tchangehermind.句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析：破折號(hào)后的內(nèi)容對(duì)前面的描述進(jìn)行了補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明，thekind后省略了,that引導(dǎo)的是其從句。翻譯：5.WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold.句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析：theair.是told的從句；在從句中，tobreathe用主動(dòng)形式表示含義。在主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+形容詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)中,用動(dòng)詞不定式的主動(dòng)形式表示含義。翻譯：知識(shí)探究與發(fā)現(xiàn)I.Evers

24、incemiddleschool,mysisterWangWeiandIhavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.從上中學(xué)起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直夢(mèng)想做一次偉大的自行車(chē)旅行。Ieversince品味經(jīng)典 He'shadacareversincehewas18yearsold.他從18歲起就有汽車(chē)了。 ShehasbeenoffworkeversinceTuesday.星期二以來(lái)她就沒(méi)有上班。 IwasbittenbyadogonceandIhavebeenafraidofthemeversince.我曾被狗咬過(guò)一次，自那以后就一直害怕狗。Heleftho

25、metwoyearsagoandwehaven'theardfromhimeversince.他兩年前離家外出，我們至今沒(méi)有他的音訊。自主探究eversince意為或自起”；其中since可用作、或副詞，它所修飾的主句通常用時(shí)態(tài)或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。牛刀小試一Howlongthisjob?Since1990.A.wereyoudoingB.haveyoudoneC.hadyoudoneD.willyoudoneThefirstuseofatomicweaponswasin1945,andtheirpowerincreasedenormouslyeversince.A.isB.wasC.ha

26、sbeenD.hadbeenEversincetheGreensmovedtothecountryayearago,theybetterhealth.A.areenjoyingB.havebeenenjoyingC.couldhaveenjoyedD.hadenjoyed一I'msorrytokeepyouwaitingOh,notatall.Ihereonlysinceafewminutesago.A.havebeenB.hadbeenC.wasD.wouldbe易混辨析eversince與fromthenonEversinceeightyearsago,wehavelearnedE

27、nglish.Fromthenon,theboydidn'makethesamemistakeanymore.自主探究eversince多用于時(shí)態(tài);fromthenon多用于時(shí)態(tài)。 .heleftthecity,wehavenhimagain. .theyoungmanbecamekindtoothersandrespectedhisparents. .Eversincetheytoeachother.自那以后，他們彼此再也沒(méi)有寫(xiě)信了。 .Sheleftschool3yearsagoandasanurseeversince.她三年前畢業(yè)，從那時(shí)起便一直當(dāng)護(hù)士。IIdreamvi&

28、;n.dreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt品味經(jīng)典.Myyoungerbrotherisdreamingofbecomingaspaceman.我弟弟夢(mèng)想成為一個(gè)宇航員.Healwaysdreamsabouttravelingaroundtheworld.他夢(mèng)想環(huán)游世界。.Herealizedhisdreaminhisthirties.他在30多歲的時(shí)候?qū)崿F(xiàn)了他的夢(mèng)想。.Idreamedastrangedream.我做了個(gè)奇怪的夢(mèng)。歸納拓展Dreamof/aboutrealizea/one，sdreamdreamadreamadreamlife理想的生活daydream白日

29、夢(mèng)，空想牛刀小試Michaelneverdreamtaboutforhimtobesentabroadverysoon.A.beingachanceB.there'sachanceC.theretobeachanceD.therebeingachance2 .Twoyearsagosheboughtanexpensivemountainbikeandthenshepersuadedmetobuyone.兩年前，她買(mǎi)了一輛昂貴的山地自行車(chē)然后還說(shuō)服我也買(mǎi)了一輛。自主探究persuade是詞，意為說(shuō)服，勸說(shuō)易混辨析persuadeadvisepersuade表示已經(jīng)說(shuō)服某人，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。Ih

30、avepersuadedhimoutofsmoking.我已說(shuō)服他戒煙了。persuadesbtodosth=persuadesbintodoingsthK某人干某事persuadesb.nottodosth.=persuadesb.outofdoingsth說(shuō)服某人不要干某事persuadesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事persuadethat-clause使某人相信.advise表示勸說(shuō)、建議某人做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，不一定勸說(shuō)成功。advisesb.todosth.=trytopersuadesb.todosth.勸說(shuō)某人做某事Iadvisedhimtogiveupsmoking,buth

31、ewouldn'tlisten.我建議他戒煙，但他不聽(tīng)。牛刀小試.Howcanyouhismind/intochanginghismind?你是怎么說(shuō)服他改變主意的？.Finally,webyplane.最后，我們說(shuō)服她不要做飛機(jī)旅行。©.AlthoughItriedmybest,Icouldnothertostayhere.Mymothermyfathertogiveupsmokingbutitdidn'thelp.Hewasaheavysmoker.Ihimtogiveupsmokingbuthejustwouldn'tlistentomeA.sugges

32、tedB.triedtopersuadeC.persuadedD.triedtoadvise仿寫(xiě)句子我說(shuō)服了他不再整天玩電腦游戲了。那位營(yíng)銷(xiāo)員說(shuō)服我們購(gòu)買(mǎi)了他的產(chǎn)品。3 .WangWeisoongottheminterestedincyclingtoo.王薇使他們很快也對(duì)騎車(chē)旅游產(chǎn)生了興趣。erestedinsth.使某人對(duì)感興趣getsb.worried使某人擔(dān)心getsb.upset使某人不安getsb.excited使某人激動(dòng)自主探究以上結(jié)構(gòu)是get+賓語(yǔ)+,interested,worried等對(duì)get的sb.起補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明的作用。賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可以由-ing/done/to

33、do/adj./adv.等充當(dāng)。getsb.todo讓某人開(kāi)始做，讓某人去做getsb.doing讓某人做起來(lái)getsth.done使被做牛刀小試.Ishouldgetthewindow（repair）beforeitgetscold.Whattheteachersaidsoongotus（think）.Ourteachersgetus（hand）inourhomeworkontime.4.ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.首先想到要沿湄公河

34、從源頭到終點(diǎn)騎車(chē)旅游的是我的姐姐。自主探究這個(gè)句子結(jié)構(gòu)是第一單元學(xué)過(guò)的句型，其基本結(jié)構(gòu)是,其中被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分若指人，可以把that換為。判斷一個(gè)句子是否是強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一個(gè)重要方法就是把該結(jié)構(gòu),剩下的成分仍然是。ItwasIwhometTominthestreetyesterday.是我昨天在街上遇見(jiàn)了湯姆。ItwasinthestreetthatImetTomyesterday.我昨天是在街上遇見(jiàn)湯姆的。ItwasyesterdaythatImetTominthestreet.我是昨天在街上遇見(jiàn)湯姆的。拓展延伸兩種值得注意的強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問(wèn)句形式一般疑問(wèn)句形式Jimtoldusthenews.W強(qiáng)

35、調(diào)句）ItwasJimthattoldusthenews.（強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的陳述句形式）WasitJimthattoldusthenews?（強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的一般疑問(wèn)句形式）Whowasitthattoldusthenews?（強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式）自主探究強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的一般疑問(wèn)句形式為：強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式為溫馨提示not.until.的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型為：Itis/was+notuntilthat牛刀小試I翻譯句子你的父親是在這家工廠(chǎng)里上班的嗎？（強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)）到底是什么事情讓你如此不安呢？（強(qiáng)調(diào)疑問(wèn)詞）直到他告訴我時(shí)我才知道這件事情。（強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)問(wèn)狀語(yǔ)）II單項(xiàng)選擇electricityplaysanimp

36、ortantpartinourdailylife?A.WhywasitthatB.WhyisitthatC.WhyisitD.WhyitisthatWhowasitwantedtoseemejustnow?A.thatB.whoC.whenD.whenyoumettheforeignerfromCanada?A.WhereitwasthatB.WhoitwasthatC.WherewasitthatD.WherewasthatWasitinthispalacethelastemperordied?A.thatB.inwhichC.inwhereD.whichWasitduringtheSeco

37、ndWorldWarhedied?A.thatB.whileC.inwhichD.thenhecamebackhomethatweknewwhathadhappened.A.WhenitwasB.ItwaswhenC.WasitwhenD.Whenwasit5.Althoughshedidn'tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.雖然她對(duì)去某些地方的最佳路線(xiàn)并不清楚，她卻堅(jiān)持要自己把這次旅游安排得盡善盡美。句法分析這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。although引導(dǎo)從句，that引導(dǎo)從句

38、.注意：although引導(dǎo)從句，不可以和連用，但可以和,等副詞連用。Although/Thoughitwasraininghard,wewentonworking.盡管正下著大雨，我們?nèi)匀焕^續(xù)工作。Although/Though(heis)inpoorhealth,hestillworkshard.盡管身體不好，他依然努力工作。品味經(jīng)典Weinsistedthathe(should)cometotheparty.我們堅(jiān)持要他來(lái)參加聚會(huì)。Iinsistedthatadoctor(should)besentforimmediately.我堅(jiān)持要求立刻派人去請(qǐng)醫(yī)生。Thoughallhisfrie

39、ndscriticizedhim,heinsistedhehaddonenothingwrong.雖然他的朋友都批評(píng)他，但他堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為他沒(méi)做自主探究insist的意義和用法二"例），后接的賓語(yǔ)從句要使用語(yǔ)氣，即:”,可省略。Iinsistedthathe（should）comewithus.我堅(jiān)持主張他跟我們同行。;"（例）（表示一個(gè)事實(shí)），后接的從句用語(yǔ)氣，即按需要選擇。Heinsistedthathehadn'tstolenthegirl他堅(jiān)持說(shuō)他沒(méi)偷那女孩的包。insiston/upondoingsth堅(jiān)持干某事insiston/uponone'sdoi

40、ncfSth讓某人做某事Heinsistedongoingtherealone.他堅(jiān)持要一個(gè)人去那兒。Heinsistedonmygoingtherewithhim.他堅(jiān)持要我和他一起去那兒。牛刀小試I句型轉(zhuǎn)換A:Weinsistedonhisgivingusarightanswer.B:Weinsistedthatusarightanswer.A:Heinsistedthatheseeushome.B:Heinsistedushome.II完成句子.MumalwaysinsiststhatI(keep)myroomclean.Igavehertherightansweratlast,buts

41、heinsistedthatshe(be)right.Iwithus.我堅(jiān)持他和我們一起去。.我堅(jiān)決要求每天記10個(gè)單詞。(keepinmind)IinsistthatIeveryday.=Iinsisteveryday.iThemaninsistedataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.(江蘇高考)A.findB.tofindC.onfindingD.infindingThemaninsistedthathethatbankandthathefree.A.didn'trobwassetB.hasn'trobbedshouldsetC

42、.hadn'trobbedshouldbesetD.didn'trobshouldset6.Mysisterdoesn'tcareaboutdetails.我姐姐不考慮細(xì)節(jié)。品味經(jīng)典Whatwillyoucareaboutmost?你最關(guān)心什么？Hecaresaboutnobodybuthimself.他除了自己誰(shuí)也不在乎。Idon'tcaremuchaboutgoingtotheparty.我不大想?yún)⒓舆@個(gè)聚會(huì)。Healwayscaresaboutlosinghisjob.他總是擔(dān)心丟掉他的工作。自主探究careabout意為。歸納拓展carefor關(guān)懷；照顧

43、；喜歡caretodosth.愿意做某事takecareof照顧withcare當(dāng)心；仔細(xì)地Ireallycareforthestudentsinmyclass.我確實(shí)喜歡我班上的學(xué)生。Hedoesn'tcareforthefilm.他不喜歡這部電影。Wouldyoucaretowalkwithme?你愿意和我去散步嗎？Wouldyoucareforacupofcoffee?你愿來(lái)杯咖啡嗎？牛刀小試Sir,whichwouldyoumore,teaorcoffee?A.careB.careforC.careaboutD.careto.Wedon'tlikehimbecauseh

44、enothingbutmoneyandpower.A.worriesaboutB.thinksforC.caresaboutD.caresof7. Shegavemeadeterminedlookthekindthatsaidshewoudn'cthangehermind.她給了我一個(gè)堅(jiān)定的眼神3種眼神表明她不會(huì)改變主意。品味經(jīng)典 HedeterminedtoleaveforNewYork.他決定離開(kāi)去紐約。 Whatyousaiddeterminedmetoworkonhere.你的話(huà)使我決心繼續(xù)在這兒工作。 Heisdeterminedtocarryouttheplan.他決心要執(zhí)

45、行這計(jì)劃。Hisdeterminedlookshowedthathehadmadeuphismind.他堅(jiān)定的表情表明他已下定決心。Haveyoudeterminedwheretospendtheholidaynextweek?你決定下周去哪里度假了嗎？自主探究Determine是詞，意為,其過(guò)去分詞determined也可用作,意為,determinetodo.意為,常表動(dòng)作；determinesb.todosth.”bedeterminedtodo.意為,常表下定決心的狀態(tài)。歸納拓展determinationn.決心；毅力adeterminedperson一個(gè)堅(jiān)定的人，一個(gè)有決心的人cha

46、ngeonesmind艾某人的主思makeupone'smind=determinetodo=bedeterminedtodo=decidetodo=makeadecisiontodo決定，下決心做keepinmind記住Nevermind./、要緊，沒(méi)關(guān)系；算了牛刀小試Whatyoutochangetheplan?A.makesB.hasC.determinesD.prefersHiseyessuggestedthathewouldn'tgiveintoyou.A.determiningB.exactC.finalD.determined8. WhenItoldherthea

47、irwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold,shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.當(dāng)我告訴她那里的空氣難以呼吸而且天氣很冷時(shí)，她卻說(shuō)這將是一次有趣的旅行。品味經(jīng)典Thislanguageisdifficulttolearnwell.學(xué)好這門(mén)語(yǔ)言很難。Theroomisnicetolivein.住在這房子里很好。自主探究本復(fù)合句含有個(gè)從句，when引導(dǎo)的是從句，其中theairwouldbehardtobreatheditwouldbeverycold是told的兩個(gè)從句，第四個(gè)從句是itwouldbeanint

48、erestingexperience作said的從句。本旬重點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)固定結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+adj.+不定式，不定式和主語(yǔ)之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。其中不定式往往用形式表,若是不及物動(dòng)詞需要加。常用的這類(lèi)形容詞有：easy,difficult,hard,interesting,moved,pleasant,bitter,fit,important,pleased,happy,delighted,sorry等牛刀小試這個(gè)人很容易合作。Thispersoniseasy這本書(shū)很難理解。牛刀小試.Takethemedicine.十天三次）Thebookisdifficult這個(gè)村莊不易到達(dá)。Thevillagei

49、shard.仿寫(xiě)句子題這道題很難算出來(lái)。我的上司很容易相處。youdoit,youshoulddoitthebest.一旦做了，就要把事情做得最好.Wethankyou再次感謝你的幫助。foryourhelp.Sincesheisseriouslyill,wehavetosendforadoctor她病得厲害，我們要馬上去請(qǐng)醫(yī)生。英語(yǔ)短時(shí)期內(nèi)很難學(xué)。.Helikestogotothemovie9.Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.她一旦下了決心，什么也不能使他改變。他喜歡偶爾去看場(chǎng)電影。10. Finally,Ihadtogivein.我不得

50、不讓步。品味經(jīng)典句法分析once弓I導(dǎo)從句，一旦就在從句中Heprefersdyingtogivingintotheenemy.我寧死也不愿向敵人屈服。使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，一般過(guò)去時(shí)，但不使用Pleasegiveinyourpapersintime.請(qǐng)按時(shí)上交試卷。Onceyougetintoabadhabit,youwillfindithardtogetoutofit.一旦你染上了壞習(xí)慣，想改掉就難了。自主探究givein意為歸納拓展;向某人屈服Onceyoubeginyoumustcontinue.一旦開(kāi)始，就必須繼續(xù)。（開(kāi)弓沒(méi)有回頭箭）giveup放棄giveaway捐贈(zèng)，贈(zèng)送；

51、出賣(mài),泄露t sto.give off發(fā)出（光,煙，氣味等）Once（itis）started,themachinewon一旦發(fā)動(dòng)起來(lái)，這臺(tái)機(jī)器就不會(huì)停。常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)giveout發(fā)出（聲，電，光，熱等）；分發(fā)；發(fā)布；耗盡，筋疲力盡（不及物，無(wú)被動(dòng)）at once立即牛刀小試giveback歸還oncemore/again再一次onceinawhile偶爾，有時(shí)用give構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空allatonce突然，同時(shí).Whenwillthefoodsuppliedofourenemyonceuponatime很久以前foronce就這一次.Heintendedtoalargeamountof

52、moneytotheProjectHope.Becauseofhislowsalary,hehadtohisdreamtriptoEurope.單項(xiàng)填空Atlasttheirfoodandtheywenthungry.A.gaveinB.gaveoffC.gaveoutD.gaveupTheboyplannednottohishomeworkandlefttheclassroom.A.putinB.gaveinC.takeinD.makein11. Anattitudeiswhatapersonthinksaboutsomething.態(tài)度就是對(duì)某事的認(rèn)識(shí)。品味經(jīng)典What'soura

53、ttitudetowardsthebridgeovertheriver?你對(duì)河上的這橋有什么看法？Hetakesafriendlyattitudetothestranger.他對(duì)這個(gè)陌生人態(tài)度很友好。自主探究attitude是詞，意為。常與介詞to或搭配，表示o牛刀小試我不知道他對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃的看法。Idon，tknowstheplan.小伙子，別用這種態(tài)度對(duì)待我。Youngman,don，t!鞏固練習(xí)I翻譯下列短語(yǔ)1.下決心2.夢(mèng)想做某事3 .惦念，關(guān)心4.穿過(guò)，通過(guò)5 .堅(jiān)持做6.像往常一樣7 .改變主意8.從.畢業(yè)9 .喜歡，喜愛(ài)10.在午夜11從那以后12屈服;投降;讓步II1. Emil

54、yisanicegirl.Shedoesn'tmoneyorposition.2. Hewenttostudyabroadafterhighschoollastyear.3. Whenhesawtheoldpictures,manythoughtshismind.4. Itwascoldtoday,buthetookashowerbeforebreakfast.5. Shelikesplayingtheviolinandonedaybecomingafamousviolinist.6. Myfriendkeptinvitingmetosayfordinner,andfinallyIha

55、dto7. Don'thesitate(豫),andhavedonewithit.1. it,youwillsucceedsomeday.9. Sheisadeterminedperson.Whatmadeher?10. MydaughterandItravellingonvacation.III翻譯下列句子1 .自從大學(xué)畢業(yè)之后，我就一直在這里工作。(eversince,graduatefrom)(be determined to,2 .一旦那個(gè)固執(zhí)的男人決定要做什么，他就不會(huì)改變主意changeone'smind)3 .你一旦開(kāi)始，就必須堅(jiān)持做下去。(once)4 .她寧愿講實(shí)話(huà)而不愿說(shuō)謊。(prefer.to)5 .他們昨天是在會(huì)議中心舉行的會(huì)議。(Itis.th)at6 .他堅(jiān)持要我們呆在他家過(guò)周末。(i