英語必修ⅰ人教新課標(biāo)unit3traveljournal當(dāng)“bedo

1、當(dāng)“be doing”不再表示“進(jìn)行”時(shí)溫故知新我們在初中學(xué)過現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一個(gè)現(xiàn)在（即說話人的說話時(shí)刻）正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，其實(shí)它還有其他的用法。下面我們來了解一下現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)到底有哪些用法，以及高考中是如何考查的。例句呈現(xiàn)請看下面的句子，你能體會(huì)到現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的不同用法嗎？1）They are making some repairs so it is noisy.2）I havent seen Mary recently. Whats she doing? Oh, she is writing her new novel.3）You are always leaving the clothes o

2、n the floor.4）She is always thinking of others first.5）I am leaving the country in about one week.6）What are you doing next Sunday? 小結(jié)歸納我們都很熟悉現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)最基本的用法：表示一個(gè)現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，如：句1）；也知道它可表示在包括“說話時(shí)刻”在內(nèi)的一段時(shí)間當(dāng)中正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，如：句2）；有的同學(xué)或許還知道現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)常用來描寫一種狀態(tài)，往往顯得生動(dòng)，具有感情色彩， 如：句3）（表示抱怨）、句4）（表示表揚(yáng)）；但你知道現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)還有一種特殊用法嗎？它除了表示“現(xiàn)

3、在”外，還可以表示“將來”！它可以表示按計(jì)劃或安排即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，如：句5）、句6）。常用于這種結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞有：start, leave, go, arrive, come, stay, return, play, do, have, buy, read, see, meet等。聚焦高考 下面讓我們來看看高考中對現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)是怎樣考查的吧！1. 表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，經(jīng)常不出現(xiàn)明顯的時(shí)間狀語，而是由上下文暗示。如：Whats that terrible noise? The neighbours _ for a party.（北京2004）A. have prepared B. are prepar

4、ing C. prepare D. will prepare （注意：斜體部分為最佳選項(xiàng)。下同）2. 表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。如：Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.（NMET 2001）A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changedD. will change3. 表示按計(jì)劃或安排即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如：Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat be

5、lts. The plane _. （福建2006）A. takes off B. is taking off C. has taken off D. took off即學(xué)即用 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1. Because the shop _, all the T-shirts are sold at half price. （浙江2004）A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down 2. You _ television. Why not do someth

6、ing more active?A. always watched B. are always watching C. have always watchedD. were always watching 3. Are you still busy? Yes, I _ my work, and it wont take long. （浙江2005）A. just finish B. am just finishing C. have just finished D. am just going to finish4. Since I won the big prize, my telephon

7、e hasnt stopped ringing. People _ to ask how I am going to spend the money. （湖南2005）A. phone B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning5. What are you going to do this afternoon?I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film _ quite early, so we _ to the bookstore after that. （重慶2005）A. finished; are