英語必修ⅰ人教新課標unit3traveljournal當“bedo

1、當“be doing”不再表示“進行”時溫故知新我們在初中學過現(xiàn)在進行時表示一個現(xiàn)在（即說話人的說話時刻）正在進行的動作，其實它還有其他的用法。下面我們來了解一下現(xiàn)在進行時到底有哪些用法，以及高考中是如何考查的。例句呈現(xiàn)請看下面的句子，你能體會到現(xiàn)在進行時的不同用法嗎？1）They are making some repairs so it is noisy.2）I havent seen Mary recently. Whats she doing? Oh, she is writing her new novel.3）You are always leaving the clothes o

2、n the floor.4）She is always thinking of others first.5）I am leaving the country in about one week.6）What are you doing next Sunday? 小結歸納我們都很熟悉現(xiàn)在進行時最基本的用法：表示一個現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作，如：句1）；也知道它可表示在包括“說話時刻”在內的一段時間當中正在進行的動作，如：句2）；有的同學或許還知道現(xiàn)在進行時常用來描寫一種狀態(tài)，往往顯得生動，具有感情色彩， 如：句3）（表示抱怨）、句4）（表示表揚）；但你知道現(xiàn)在進行時還有一種特殊用法嗎？它除了表示“現(xiàn)

3、在”外，還可以表示“將來”！它可以表示按計劃或安排即將發(fā)生的動作，如：句5）、句6）。常用于這種結構的動詞有：start, leave, go, arrive, come, stay, return, play, do, have, buy, read, see, meet等。聚焦高考 下面讓我們來看看高考中對現(xiàn)在進行時是怎樣考查的吧！1. 表示正在進行的動作，經常不出現(xiàn)明顯的時間狀語，而是由上下文暗示。如：Whats that terrible noise? The neighbours _ for a party.（北京2004）A. have prepared B. are prepar

4、ing C. prepare D. will prepare （注意：斜體部分為最佳選項。下同）2. 表示現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作。如：Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.（NMET 2001）A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changedD. will change3. 表示按計劃或安排即將發(fā)生的動作。如：Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat be

5、lts. The plane _. （福建2006）A. takes off B. is taking off C. has taken off D. took off即學即用 從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1. Because the shop _, all the T-shirts are sold at half price. （浙江2004）A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down 2. You _ television. Why not do someth

6、ing more active?A. always watched B. are always watching C. have always watchedD. were always watching 3. Are you still busy? Yes, I _ my work, and it wont take long. （浙江2005）A. just finish B. am just finishing C. have just finished D. am just going to finish4. Since I won the big prize, my telephon

7、e hasnt stopped ringing. People _ to ask how I am going to spend the money. （湖南2005）A. phone B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning5. What are you going to do this afternoon?I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film _ quite early, so we _ to the bookstore after that. （重慶2005）A. finished; are