人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修二知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)說(shuō)課材料

1、資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除高中英語(yǔ)人教版必修二知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit 1 Cultural Relics1. 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)belong to屬于in return（for ）作為回報(bào)at war 處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)insearchof尋找 less than少于ratherthan而不是otherthan除了looklike看起來(lái)像hardlywhen= no soonerthan一 .就takeapart拆開apartfrom除了 thinkhighlyof對(duì) 評(píng)價(jià)很高ontrial在審判中by design= on purpose故意to one s amazement令某人吃驚的是be a

2、mazed at對(duì) 感到吃驚care about關(guān)心；在乎agreewith同意 removeone doubts消除某人的疑慮decorate.with用 裝飾by chance= byaccident偶然atmidnight在午夜fancydoing 想做.某事fancy sb to be / as認(rèn)為 是2.句型1）There is no doubt that毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)There is doubtwhether有疑問(wèn)2 ）when 的用法 be doingwhen.正在做某事 這時(shí)be about to dowhen.將要做某事 這時(shí)had just donewhen剛做完某事 這時(shí)3)

3、China is larger than any other country in the world.(同一范圍 )She runs faster than any man in Greece.（不同范圍）4 ）the way 的用法The way_ he explained to us was quite simple.(that/which/省略 )Theway _heexplainedthesentencetous was notdifficult.word 可編輯資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除(that/in which/省略 )5) worth的用法be (well) wo

4、rth doing sth（很）值得做某事be worthy to be done= be worthy of being doneIt s worthwhile to do sth = it s worthwhile doing sth6) 疑“問(wèn)詞 + to do 結(jié)”構(gòu)，在句中做主語(yǔ) .賓語(yǔ) .表語(yǔ)；How to do itis a question.I don t knowwhat to do next.7) it做形式主語(yǔ)句型： it is said that./ it is reported that/ it can be proved t/ it is evident that/

5、itis well known that.=what is well known is thatitoccursto sbthat（ 某人突然想起 ）.8) 主謂一致（ ratherthan/as wellas/with/togetherwith/alongwith ）He rather than they is going to help us.They rather than he are goingto help us.9 ）what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句；在從句中作主語(yǔ)What he has said is of great importance.What happened to him rem

6、ained unknown.Unit 2The Olympic Games1. 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)word 可編輯資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除stand for代表；象征 stand out顯眼，突出everyfouryears = everyfourth year每四年take partin 參加play a part/rolein 在 中起作用as a matter offact = in fact 事實(shí)上admit doing/ having done/ that-clause承認(rèn)做了某事 be admitted to/into被允許進(jìn)入 / 錄取compete with/against

7、sbforsth為某物和某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)volunteer to do sth自愿做某事take place發(fā)生take the place of = replace代替in place of = instead of代替 in chargeof負(fù)責(zé) . in thechargeof .由 負(fù)責(zé)charge sb withsth = accuse sb of sth因 . 指控某人free of charge免費(fèi) be allowed to do被允許做 make a bargain with sb.和某人達(dá)成協(xié)議bargain with sb over/about/ forsth就某事與某人討價(jià)還價(jià)

8、one afteranother 一個(gè)接一個(gè)fall down跌倒hear of 聽說(shuō) change onesmind 改變主意pick up 撿起 /用車接 /學(xué)會(huì)2. 重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)1 ） deserve的 用法（用 法 相 似的 動(dòng)詞 ： need/want/requiredoing=need/want/require to be done需要.）deserve to do sth應(yīng)該做 / 值得做deserve doing = deserve to be done值得(doing表被動(dòng)意義)Yoursuggestiondeservestobeconsidered = deserves co

9、nsidering.2) take part in :參加有組織的，重大的活動(dòng)join in參加正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)word 可編輯資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除join:參加團(tuán)體，黨派和組織（join the army; join the party）attend:出席，參加，后跟meeting ，wedding ，class, course等3) nor/ neither +助動(dòng)詞 / be /情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+ 主語(yǔ)：表示“ 也不這樣”I have never been abroad, and neither/ nor has he.If you dontgo to the party, no

10、r will I.He is a diligent student, and she doesntlike music. So it is with me./ Itis the same with me.4) asas的用法He is as tall as his brother.as + adj. + a/an + n + as/ as + many/much + n. + as像 那樣；正如He is as good a teacher as my brother.Unit 3 Computers1. 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)havesomething/nothingincommon有/無(wú)共同之處comp

11、are .with.比較accordingto根據(jù)fromon. 從 .起go by 經(jīng)過(guò)as well as 和as well也as a result結(jié)果是as a result of由于result in導(dǎo)致resultfrom起因于the way to do/ of doing sth做某事的方法in a way在某種程度上inthe way擋道word 可編輯資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除in no way 絕不withthehelpofsb = withsbs help在某人的幫助下deal with處理achieve/ reach the goal實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)apply for

12、申請(qǐng) apply to應(yīng)用于watchover看守；監(jiān)視be crazy about對(duì).著迷a solution to 解決辦法afterall 畢竟consist of由 .組成come true實(shí)現(xiàn)make good use of好好利用give away泄露，捐贈(zèng)canthelp doing sth情不自禁做某事as time goes by = with time going by隨著時(shí)間的流逝2.重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)1）主語(yǔ) + be + adj + to doThe question is easy to answer.2 ）rise/arise/arouse/raise的區(qū)別單詞詞性及意義

13、過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞arise(vi . )出現(xiàn) ,發(fā)生arosearisenarisingarouse(vt. )喚醒 ,激起arousedarousedarousingrise(vi . )升起 ,上升roserisenrisingraise(vt. )舉起 ,飼養(yǎng)raisedraisedraising3 ）. 狀語(yǔ)從句的省略在 when, while, if, unless, though, once等引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句中從句的主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)一致 , 且從句中的謂語(yǔ)含有be 動(dòng)詞時(shí) , 為了使句子簡(jiǎn)潔 , 可省略從句中的主語(yǔ)和 be 動(dòng)詞。word 可編輯資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)

14、站刪除 While playing in the snow, the two pandas had great fun. Unless invited, he has decided not to attend that activity.Unit 4Wildlife protection1.2. 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)die out滅絕in peace 和平地in danger在危險(xiǎn)中regardless of不管；不顧in relief如釋重負(fù)to one srelief使某人欣慰的是protectfrom保護(hù) 免受burst into laughter= burst out laughing突然大笑p

15、ay attentionto doing sth注意respondto sth= in responseto對(duì) 做出反應(yīng)be concernedabout關(guān)心word 可編輯資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除decreaseby/to 減少了 / 到 on thedecrease/increase在減少 /增加中withoutmercy殘忍的atthemercyof任由 的擺布show mercyto憐憫have mercy on對(duì) 表示憐憫itis certainthat一定能forcertain= forsure確定地come intobeing 形成；產(chǎn)生a number of許多a

16、ccording to根據(jù)depend on依靠have an effecton對(duì) 有影響with one shelp= with the help of sb在某人的幫助下so that表目的 /結(jié)果succeed in doing sth成功的做某事succeed to sth繼承某事underconstruction/discussion正在被建設(shè) /討論in use 正在被使用word 可編輯資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除be employed in doing sth = employ oneself in doing sth忙于做某事do harm to sth = be

17、harmful to sth對(duì) 有害there is no harm in doingsth做某事無(wú)害be used to do sth被用來(lái)做used to sth過(guò)去常常做 .be used to doingsth習(xí)慣于做某事Itwont be long before 過(guò)不了多久 就會(huì)takemeasures to do sth采取措施做某事3.重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)1) die 的搭配：die off相繼死亡die out滅絕die of / from因 而死die away消失；慢慢變?nèi)鮠ie down漸弱；平息2 ）with 的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)：with + n/pron +adj / adv/介詞短語(yǔ)

18、 /現(xiàn)在分詞 /過(guò)去分詞 /不定式With a lot of problems to settle, she cantgo out.（將來(lái)）With time going by, he is getting along well with his English. (主動(dòng) . 進(jìn)行 )With the work done, he can go out.（被動(dòng)，完成）Unit 5 Music1. 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)dreamof/about夢(mèng)想做to be honest=honestlyspeaking = to tellthe truth說(shuō)實(shí)話word 可編輯資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除attach (importance)to 認(rèn)為 有重要性inaddition另外inaddition to 除了form the habit of .形成 習(xí)慣in the form of以 形式 orso大約sort out分類pretendtodo/ tobe doing /tohavedone/that-clause假裝做.play jokes on戲弄in cash 用現(xiàn)金 earnmoney掙錢earn ones living謀生relyon依靠You canrelyon it that你可以相信 / 指望befamili