東城區(qū)2016屆高三一模英語試題及答案(word版)

1、【精品文檔】如有侵權(quán)，請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除，僅供學(xué)習(xí)與交流東城區(qū)2016屆高三一模英語試題及答案(word版).精品文檔.東城區(qū)2015-2016學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期高三綜合練習(xí)（一） 英語試卷 2016. 4本試卷共12 頁，共150 分。考試時(shí)長120 分鐘?？忌鷦?wù)必將答案答在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分：聽力理解（共三節(jié)，30 分）第一節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題1.5 分，共7.5 分）聽下面5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后，你將有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。

2、每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽一遍。例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book.答案是A。1. Which color does the man prefer?A. White. B. Black. C. Red.2. Who needs a job?A. Sue. B. The man. C. The woman.3. What time is the train for New York?A. 4:20. B. 4:25. C. 4:30.4. What will the boy do tonigh

3、t?A. Clean the room.B. Go to the cinema.C. Finish the homework.5. Why does the woman make the phone call?A. To make an appointment.B. To ask Dave to ring her back.C. To get some information for the trip.第二節(jié)（共10 小題，每小題1.5 分，共15 分）聽下面4 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5 秒鐘的時(shí)間閱

4、讀每小題。聽完后，每小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽兩遍。聽第6 段材料，回答第6 至7 題。6. What is the woman going to do?A. Play tennis. B. Go swimming. C. Go cycling.7. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Husband and wife.聽第7 段材料，回答第8 至9 題。8. What does the man plan to do?A. Move

5、 to a flat.B. Apply for a university.C. Decorate the kitchen.9. How will the man go to the university?A. By bicycle. B. By bus. C. On foot.聽第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 題。10. Where does the man want to stay?A. In the country. B. By the beach. C. In the city.11. What kind of hotel does the man want to stay in?A.

6、 A family hotel. B. A farmhouse. C. A spa hotel.12. Which hotel does the man choose?A. Roomba Inn.B. Sparking Springs.C. Harhour Grand Hotel.聽第9 段材料，回答第13 至15 題。13. What will the listeners get on Friday?A. Photos. B. Uniforms. C. ID cards.14. What is the woman mainly talking about?A. Regulations. B.

7、 Arrangements. C. Experiences.15. Who night be the listeners?A. Customers. B. Clerks. C. Guides.第三節(jié)（共5 小題：每小題1.5 分，共7.5 分）聽下面一段對(duì)話，完成第16 至20 五道小題，每小題僅填寫一個(gè)詞。聽對(duì)話前，你將有20 秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀試題，聽完后你將有60 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。這段對(duì)話你將聽兩遍。HomeworkSubjectBiologyInformation of the bookName: _16_Author: Marie _17_On the _18_ shelf on the

8、 biology bookshelfTasksRead Pages 123 to 127Learn about _19_Finish by _20_第二部分：知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，45 分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15 小題；每小題1 分，共15 分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：Its so nice to hear from her again. _, we last met more than thirtyyears ago.A. Whats more B. Thats to sayC. In other words D. Bel

9、ieve it or not答案是D。21. Kimberly _ an article, so dont disturb her.A. would write B. writes C. wrote D. is writing22. Robert had a comfortable childhood, _ up in a pleasant house with aview of the sea.A. grew B. growing C. grown D. to grow23. The world is not always _ we wish it to be.A. that B. whic

10、h C. what D. where24. More subway lines _ to make travelling easy in Beijing in the comingyears.A. will build B. will be built C. build D. are built25. This computer is different from the one I _ in my last job.A. use B. have used C. used D. had used26. He had a great dearie to have a home of his ow

11、n, _ he had alwayslived with his grandmother.A. or B. and C. so D. for27. Are you ready for the history test tomorrow? No, I wish I _ the clock back.A. had turned B. could turnC. will turn D. would have turned28. Meyer and his team were the first _ how the disease spreads fromanimals to humans.A. sh

12、owing B. show C. to show D. shown29. Hey, the washing up has been done! That _ Cynthia, Shes always helpful.A. need have been B. could have beenC. should have been D. must have been30. The room looks bigger! We _ the furniture.A. have changed B. had changedC. changed D. are changing31. Finding a tim

13、e _ suits everyone is going to be difficult.A. that B. when C. what D. where32. We strongly advise you _ eating your meal so late. Its not healthy.A. on B. against C. from D. over33. Having pictures to color will keep children _ for hours.A. amused B. amusing C. amuse D. to amuse34. The use of compu

14、ters has made _ possible for more people to workat home.A. it B. that C. which D. what35. Muir succeeds _ other designers have failedher clothes areOriginal, yet stylish.A. that B. what C. which D. where第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20 小題；每小題1.5 分，共30 分 ）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Running for a

15、 Dream I will never forget that November day. It was hotter than normal. This was the _36_ my father and I had waited so long for, because we had been working towards this race for three years. Dozens of familiar faces from church and school flashed across my view. They had come _37_ me. I saw worry

16、 and _38_ on my fathers face. Then the race began! For the first two and a half miles. I felt _39_. I had never before been so ready for something. The weeks leading up to the race were filled with controlled _40_ and a strict diet. My friends hadnt seen me in weeks, but they understood the _41_ req

17、uired to make my dream a reality. As in all of my races，I didn't _42_ out in the front，I loved the pleasure of passing people as my strength overtook their premature speed.Then without warning，my strength began to decrease. Neck and neck with one of my greatest competitors, I _43_ see the finish

18、 line. I had begun the final dash into _44_ when my knees became weak and my legs gave way. Nothing I could do would make them _45_ weight. I watched as runners rushed by me. _46_ I knew my dreams of victory were destroyed. I had to finish the race. However, my legs hurt badly. With all of the _47_

19、left in me, I got on my hands and knees and crawled (爬), inch by inch, across the finish line. Voices, both _48_ and familiar, cheered me on. They gave me the courage to keep _49_ until the very end. The doctors were there in seconds, but my eyes searched the crowd for him. There was only one person

20、 I wanted to _50_ to. I whispered, “Im so sorry , Dad, I'm so sorry I _51_ you.” He looked at me, saying, “You could never disappoint me. Sometimes these things just _52_. All that matters is that you did your best.”“But we worked so _53_. What about our dream?” He reached over for my hand and s

21、aid, “Don't you know that you are my dream and it has come true?”It wasn't long before my running shoes were back on, marking a _54_ path for my journey, I learned that all of the miles, the tears, the sweat, and the pain my dad and I experienced together were not for a _55_. What I realized

22、, though, was that to him, I was the greatest prize he had ever won.36. A. dream B. weather C. result D. day37. A. for B. to C. across D. over38. A. coldness B. astonishment C. excitement D. amusement39. A. proud B. great C. nervous D. afraid40. A. programs B. studies C. instructions D. practices41.

23、 A. sacrifice B. potential C. patience D. attention42. A. look B. move C. start D. come43. A. should B. could C. must D. need44. A. relief B. spirit C. pleasure D. glory45. A. give B. feel C. hold D. add46. A. Where B. Because C. If D. Although47. A. trust B. emotion C. strength D. confidence48. A.

24、loud B. foreign C. soft D. firm49. A. going B. running C. fighting D. training50. A. refer B. talk C. listen D. agree51. A. frightened B. disturbed C. disappointed D. bored52. A. develop B. change C. follow D. happen53. A. late B. hard C. closely D. quickly54. A. new B. near C. rough D. narrow55. A.

25、 wish B. duty C. rank D. race第三部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，40 分）第一節(jié)（共15 小題；每小題2 分，共30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ANew Way to Experience Dentistry Have you ever had your hand held during a dental procedure you feel uneasy about? What about a dental office that mimics（模仿） the spirit of Disneyland

26、? If you're looking for a dental office that provides the best care and the best environment, you're looking for Dr. Licking's office in Sunnyvale. Officer manager Judy, who has worked with Dr. Licking for 38 years, speaks highly of his kindness. She believes that the office is “the Disn

27、eyland of dentistry”. Everyone from children to their grandparents loves the environment and care they receive from this welcoming office. Dr. Licking is known as the best dental care provider for anyone who fears facing appointments with the dental office. The staff goes out of their way to make pa

28、tients feel comfortable and at ease. Dr. Licking and Judy set the standard with their saying, “when someone comes to your home, you stand up and welcome them, like an old family friend.”Dr. Licking's office has all. They recently relocated to put the new equipment into their practice. The office

29、 is equipped with an intra-oral video camera, and as a patient you can get pictures of your teeth as you're walking out the door. Setting himself apart from other dentists. Dr. Licking continues his education beyond what is required. For this reason, he is one of few dentists in the country who

30、offers ozone treatment. Ozone can naturally stop decay (蛀蝕) in its tracks. For more information on this new technology, visit their website at . Dr. Licking's office is Diamond Certified, an honor given only to companies with the higher quality after extensive and continual research. Dr. Licking

31、's office extends an invitation to you to meet their gentle staff and offers you a free office visit, including x-rays and an exam.The office holds extended hours ranging from 7 a. m. to 8 p, m., Monday through Thursday. Don't worry if you have an emergency. Dr, Lickings office responds to a

32、ll emergencies and urgent calls.JOHN LICKING, D.D.S.Cosmetic & Family Dentistry since 19704087366235877 W.Fremont Ave. Suite C3, Sunnyvale56. What is special about the dental office?A. It has a caring environment.B. It is decorated like Disneyland.C. It uses the most advanced equipment.D. It pro

33、vides service for both kids and old people.57. What do we know about Dr. Licking?A. He has deceloped ozone treatment.B. He is the best dentist all over the country.C. He has been studying dentistry continuously.D. He has worked as a dentist for nearly 38 years.58. The passage is written to _.A. intr

34、oduce a famous dentistB. show a new treatment for tooth decayC. advise people to have their teeth examedD. invite people to visit Dr. Licking's officeBThe Come-back Coffeehouse The sign in the window read "Carl's Coffee Shoppe," spelled the old-fashioned way. Hallie shook her head

35、and wondered how many times she had suggested an alternative. She entered the shop and saw only one person. "I could help with the books, Dad"，Hallie offered, "There's not much you could do." Her father signed. "How about if you clean the counters instead?" His stat

36、ement made her feel like a little girl instead of a senior in high school. Hallie sprayed some cleanser and ran a cloth over the worn countertops, After she had washed a few of the old eggshell-colored cups, she began her homework. At closing time， Hallie's parents sat beside her. "You know

37、 the shop has not been profitable lately," Mr. Rhodes began. "We need to decide if it is even worth keeping it open." "We're going to visit Uncle Harold over spring vacation." Mrs, Rhodes continued. "He can look over the books and tell us what our options are. You a

38、nd Aunt Tess will run the shop for the week." By spring vacation Hallie was ready for an adventure. Hllie's parents gave some instructions, and said good-bye. Hallie stared absently out the window at the passersby: young people on their way to work, and kids on their school vacation. They w

39、ere not the same people that her grandpa Carl had served. Suddenly Hallie had an idea. She confided in Aunt Tess, who approved. The two eagerly set to work. At the end of the week, Hallie was coming out from the kitchen when she saw her parents standing in the shop, confused. She smiled as her paren

40、ts staredat the teens around the counter and the young families seated at the tables. "Welcome back!" Hallie swept her arms to present the restaurant'scheerful new decoration. Bright, attractive coverings spread over the tables, and modern posters hung on the walls, while, colorful mis

41、matched dishes contributed to the pleasant atmosphere."I brought board games from home," Hallie added excitedly, "and the bookstore down the street donated the posters. When we talked to our friendsabout what we were doing, they were happy to give us some dishes." Hallieheld her

42、breath as she waited for her parents' reaction."Everyone certainly seems to like the changes," noted Mrs. Rhodes."Speaking of changes," Mr. Rhodes said, "I see our name has changed, too.""Do you mind? I changed our name to 'Come-Back Coffeehouse' to mak

43、e the shop sound welcoming, as in 'Please come back again'."A smile spread across her father's face. “The new name is fitting.” Thanks to you, this place certainly has made a comeback!"59. What can we infer from the first two paragraphs?A. Hallie trusted Aunt Tess very much.B.

44、Hallie took charge of the books for her parents.C. Hallie's parents didn't take her opinions seriously.D. Hallie's parents didn't count on the shop for a living.60. What do we learn about "Carl's Coffee Shoppe"?A. It is behind the times. B. It has regular customers.C. I

45、t is located on a quiet street. D. It follows family traditions well.61. What did Hallie do after her parents left?A. She advertised for the shop.B. She made the shop more attractive.C. She invited her friends to the shop.D. She turned the shop into an activity center.62. What kind of girl in Hallie

46、?A. Smart and helpful. B. Modest and out-going.C. Optimistic and generous. D. Faithful and hardworking.CMusic for Humans and Humpback WhalesAs researchers conclude in Science, the love of music is not only a universal feature of the human species, but is also deeply fixed in complex structures of th

47、e human brain, and is far more ancient than previously suspected.In the articles that discuss the field of bio-musicology, the study of the biological basis for the creation and appreciation of music, researchers present various evidence to, show that music-making is at once an original human "

48、business", and an art form with skillful performers throughout the animal kingdom.The new reports stress that humans hold no copyright on sound wisdom, and that a number of nonhuman animals produce what can rightly be called music, rather than random sound. Recent in-depth analyses of the songs

49、 sung by humpback whales show that, even when their organ would allow them to do otherwise, the animals converge on the same choices relating to sounds and beauty, and accept the same laws of song composition as those preferred by human musicians, and human ears, everywhere.For example, male humpbac

50、k whales, who spend six months of each year doing little else but singing, use rhythms (節(jié)奏) similar to those found in human music and musical phrases of similar lengtha few seconds. Whales are able to make sounds over a range of at least seven octaves (八度音階), yet they tend to move on through a song

51、in beautiful musical intervals, rather than moving forwards madly. They mix the sounds like drums and pure tones in a ratio (比例) which agrees with that heard in much western music. They also use a favorite technique of human singers, the so-called A-B-A form, in which a theme is stated, then develop

52、ed, and then returned to in slightly revised form. Perhaps most impressive, humpback songs contain tunes that rhyme. "This suggests that whales use rhyme in the same way we do: as a technique in poem to help them remember complex material," the researchers write.63. The underlined words &q

53、uot;converge on" in Paragraph 3 probablymeans_.A. tend towards B. refer to C. turn into D. put forward64. Which of the following shows the advanced musical ability in humpbackwhales?A. They can remember complex material.B. They can create pleasing patterns of music.C. They can make sounds like

54、drums continuously.D. They can sing along with rhythms of western music.65. What is the main idea of the article?A. Animals are able to compose and enjoy music like humans.B. Human beings borrow ideas in music from humpback whales.C. Humpback whales are skillful performers in the animal kingdom.D. M

55、usic-making it an ancient activity of both humans and animals.66. The main purpose of the passage is to _.A. argue and discuss B. inform and explainC. compare and advertise D. examine and assessDThe U. S. Postal Service (USPS) is losing billions of dollars a year. The government company that deliver

56、s "small mail" is losing out to email and other types of electronic communication. First-class mail amount fell from a high point of 104 million pieces in 2000 to just 64 million pieces by 2014.Congress permits the 600.000-empIoyee USPS to hold a monopoly (壟斷) over first-class and standard

57、 mail. The company pays no federal, state or local taxes; pays no vehicle fees; and is free from many regulations on other businesses. Despite these advantages, the USPS has lost $52 billion since 2007, and will continue losing money without major reforms.The problem is that Congress is preventing the USPS from reducing costs as its sales decline, and is blocking efforts to end Saturday service