高三名校英語試題匯編第三期專題15短文改錯

1、2013屆高三名校英語試題匯編第三期 專題15 短文改錯【2013屆河北省名校俱樂部高三第二次調研】短文改錯(共10小題；每小題l分，滿分l0分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文,文中共有l(wèi)0處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2只允許修改l0處，多者(從第11處起)不計分Thanksgiving Day is one of the most

2、 important family holiday in America. All the members of a family, no matter where far away they are, will try to get together in that day.The first Thanksgiving in America takes place in October 1621. In 1620,the group of Englishmen sailed to Massachusetts .They were looking for a freely place to l

3、ive in as theychose. So they experienced a hard winter. Half of them starved death. The next spring,theybegan farming. With the help of local Indians,they learned to be plant corn and raise animals.In the fall, the fields produced a good harvest,. Filling with joy and thanks to God,they held A celeb

4、ration. In 1863,it became a national holiday.【答案】in-on 去掉in【解析】that day表一個具體的時間，可以同表具體時間的on 連用，也可以做副詞用，不用冠詞?！究键c定位】考查時間狀語的用法?！敬鸢浮縯akes-took【解析】本文這句說的是1621的事，故用過去時態(tài)?！究键c定位】考查動詞時態(tài)。【答案】the-a group of 【解析】前面說他們想要一個自由的地方生活，后面說他們經歷一個嚴寒的冬天，故中間表轉折，用but，表轉折“然而，但是”，而so表順承“因此”。【考點定位】：考查連詞but在具體語境中的運用。【答案】to 【解析】

5、starve to death.“餓死”是一個固定短語?！?013屆河北省邯鄲市高三上學期期中】短文改錯 (共10分,每小題1分,滿分10分) 該文中共有十處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(), 并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（ ）劃掉。修改： 在錯的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2、只允許修改十處, 多者(從第11處起) 不計分。I like eating fruit and vegetables what are of great benefit to our

6、 healthy. Not only do they prevent us from falling into ill, but they help us lose weight. I used to hate vegetables, but follow the doctors advice, I gradually kicked the bad habit. Just as an old saying going, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. However, there are still many children dislike f

7、ruit and vegetables. On contrary, influenced by this or that kind of advertisement, many were crazy about junk food. Consequently, they become weaker and weaker instead of getting strong. In my opinion, we must take action to change them.1.【答案】what-which或that【解析】此處fruit and vegetables是先行詞，且在定語從句中作主語

8、，所以用which或that來引導?！究键c定位】考查定語從句的關系詞5.【答案】goinggoes【解析】此處as是連詞，其后是句子，goes才是謂語動詞的形式?！究键c定位】考查謂語動詞8.【答案】wereare【解析】根據全文內容可知，用一般現(xiàn)在時?！究键c定位】考查時態(tài)改錯9【答案】strongstronger【解析】根據前面的內容可知用比較級與前面對應。【考點定位】考查形容詞的比較級10.【答案】themit【解析】此處it指代前面情況，故用it?！究键c定位】考查代詞的用法【2013屆河北省保定市八校12月聯(lián)考】短文改錯（共10 小題；每小題1 分，滿分10 分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之

9、間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Three years ago, I became a student in a ordinary school. Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-eq

10、uipped classroom, I find the teachers patient but considerateBesides, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in classI decided to make the best use for it. I worked hardly and got along well my teachers and classmatesWhenever I had difficulties, they were always helpful. Soon, I became one of the top stu

11、dent in my class, what greatly increased my confidence and I got more motivatedMy experience tells me that it is not what you are given but that how you use it that determines who you are【考點定位】：考查動詞的-ing和-ed形式的區(qū)別。【答案】find found 【解析】本文說是的Three years ago（三年前的）事，用過去時態(tài)。【考點定位】：考查動詞的時態(tài)?！敬鸢浮縝utand 【解析】學習努力

12、，“努力地”：hard。Hardly“幾乎不”?！究键c定位】考查hard和Hardly的意思?！敬鸢浮縲ell后加with 【解析】和·······相處融洽：動詞短語：get along well with.【考點定位】：考查動詞短語get along well with.中的介詞?！窘馕觥縩ot.but .連接并列結構。后一個表語從句中有了引導詞how，去掉多余的引導詞 that?！究键c定位】：考查表語從句知識。【2013屆甘肅蘭州一中高三上學期期中】短文改錯(共10小題；每小題I分，滿分10分)下列文中共有10處語言錯誤

13、，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意: 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。 Fang Tong is 34 years old, an actor, director and teacher of Beijing Opera Theatre. Most of his students are from other part of  China and

14、 have come to Beijing at a very young age of sixteen or seventeen. He hopes create an environment for his students that it is much more relaxing than the one he used to study in. He thought thatan actor should relax himself when performing. Yet his students deep respect him and he

15、0;never needs to raise his voice in order to be hearing. For his opinion, actors shouldgo on even when they feel they have made mistake in their performances because the moment is already gone but people can never be back to it. So art is always changing and developing.【2013屆河南襄城高中11月

16、考】短文改錯(共10小題；每小題I分，滿分10分)Nowadays more and more people are concerning about their health, but how to keep health? First,it is necessary to take any exercise every dayResearch shows that get plenty of exercise makes the heart beat fast and the lungs work harderSecond, eat more fruits, vegetable and l

17、ess meatThird, getting rid of bad habits as smoking and drinking is also important way to keep healthySmoking and alcohol drinking injures ones health a great deal, and therefore should be given upIf people follow these three ways of keeping fit, theyll great improve their health【答案與解析】6.第四句中改為veget

18、ables，這是可數名詞7.第五句中as改為like，as作介詞用意為“作為，當時候”，like作介詞用意為“像，比如，諸如之類”；8.important前加an，因為way是可數名詞。9.第六句中injures改為injure，smoking and alcohol drinking為并列主語，動詞要用復數。10.第七句中great改為greatly，修飾動詞improve要使用副詞?！?013屆貴州遵義四中高三上學期第三次月考】短文改錯(每小題I分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一

19、個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2007. I was walking along Park Road towards the east while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the &#

20、160;street. Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and made a right turn into Park Road. The next moment the car hit the man while she was crossing the road. He fell with a cry. The car didnt stop and drive off at full speed heading west. I noticed the driver was young woman wore a

21、pair of glasses and the plate number was AC864. After two minutes later, I stopped a passed car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.  【考點定位】：考查代詞的用法?！敬鸢浮浚篸rive-drove【解析】： and 連接兩個并列結構作謂語，前面是didnt stop故后面也要用過去時態(tài)?！究键c定位】：考查動詞的時態(tài)?！敬鸢浮浚杭由蟖【解析】：司機是一個年輕女人。woman 可數。【考點定位】：考查冠詞的用法?！敬鸢?/p>

22、】：passed-passing【解析】：我攔住一輛正經過的車送老人去醫(yī)院。passed已經過去，passing正在經過.【考點定位】：考查現(xiàn)在分詞作定語?！?013屆云南省師大附中高三適應性月考】短文改錯（滿分10分）About 80 million America are trying to lose weight. Thats almost one in each three people in the United States. Some eat less of certainly foods, especially fat and sugar. Others take upmedi

23、cine, exercise or even had operations. Lose weight is not easy, but it can also cost lots of money. But why so many people in the U.S. want to lose weight? Many people worry about notlooking pretty. Other people are concerned at their health. Many doctors say that putting on toomuch weight is not he

24、althy. Almost 40 million people weigh at least 20 percent much than theirusual weight.【答案】AmericaAmericans 【解析】根據句子的謂語are可知，主語應是復數形式，故改為Americans；【考點定位】考查名詞的單復數形式【答案】eachevery【解析】英語“3分之1”的表達法：one in every three；【考點定位】考查形容詞的用法【答案】certainlycertain【解析】此處foods是名詞，修飾名詞用形容詞；【解析】根據全文的時態(tài)可知，應用一般現(xiàn)在時；【考點定位】考查動

25、詞時態(tài)的改錯【答案】LoseLosing【解析】此處動名詞短語作主語，所以用Losing的形式；【考點定位】考查動名詞作主語【答案】butand【答案】atabout【解析】此處需掌握短語be concerned about意為：關心?！究键c定位】考查介詞的用法【答案】muchmore【解析】根據后面的than可知，在比較句型中將much改為more；【考點定位】考查比較句型【2013屆河北省保定市摸底試題】短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同學寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除

26、或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（n），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（、）劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。 2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。 No body language can be much attractive than smiling. Not only can beautifulsmile make ourselves happy, but also it make others feel delighted. Smiling isvery powerful that

27、it gives people great courage to face and defeat disasters. A littleboy calling Lang Zheng，for example，impressed and encouraged a great many ofpeople when a serious earthquake hit WenChuan. Right after he is rescued by the soldiersfrom the ruin，he saluted and smiled to them. His smile was like sunsh

28、ine and warmedpeople were trapped in the disaster. It is safe to say that without smile our life would becolorless and hard. Try it but everything will be different！1.【答案】muchmore【解析】此處為否定+比較級表示最高級?！究键c定位】考查形容詞的比較級的用法4.【答案】veryso【解析】根據后面的that可知將very改為so；【考點定位】考查狀語從句的連接詞5.【答案】callingcalled【解析】此處a litt

29、le boy called Lang Zheng意為：一個被叫做郎征的男孩；【考點定位】考查過去分詞短語作定語6.【答案】去掉of【解析】a great many在修飾名詞時，不用of，直接修飾名詞；【考點定位】考查many的用法7.【答案】iswas【解析】此處講述的是地震中的事，故用一般過去時；【考點定位】考查動詞時態(tài)10.【答案】butand【解析】此處表達的是順承關系，故用and；【考點定位】考查并列連詞及上下文的邏輯關系【2013屆貴州遵義湄潭中學第三次月考】 短文改錯(共10小題；每小題I分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有

30、10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。My brother Tom was very selfish when he was a little boy. He did not want share things with other people. For example，when he bought a chocolate cake,

31、 he put them in a secret place where I couldnt find. Then he ate it all by himself. He never helped other. He said he is busy. That is, a game of tennis making him very busy. He did not care if something he did made people angrily. For instance, on one night he played strong and loudly music till fo

32、ur oclock in the morning. But he is difference now. He often helps grandma with housework, helps mum with cooking and helps his classmates with their lessons.1.【答案】 want后加to?！窘馕觥看颂巘o share作want的賓語；【考點定位】考查不定式的用法2. 【答案】 them it。【解析】此處it指a chocolate cake；【考點定位】考查代詞指代一致3. 【答案】 where which/that或去掉where。

33、【解析】此處a secret place是先行詞，在定語從句中作賓語，所以可以省略或改成which或that；【考點定位】考查定語從句的關系詞7. 【答案】 angrilyangry?！窘馕觥看颂幮稳菰~angry作make的賓補；【考點定位】考查形容詞的用法8. 【答案】 去掉on?！窘馕觥俊耙惶焱砩稀睉獮閛ne night；【考點定位】考查習慣表達9. 【答案】 loudly loud?！窘馕觥看颂幮稳菰~loud修飾名詞music；【考點定位】考查形容詞的用法10. 【答案】 difference different?！窘馕觥看颂幮稳菰~作表語；【考點定位】考查形容詞的用法【2013屆遼寧省五

34、校協(xié)作體高三聯(lián)考】短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（/）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1。每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Our class recently has had a heated discussion about if the historic old bui

35、ldings should be tear down. Opinions varies from one to another. Some students support the protection of those buildings so they are carriers of history through which the future generations can deep understand the development of our city. Beside, the historic old buildings can also arouse peoples lo

36、ve for the city. In the contrary, some other students think that the old buildings may hold back the development of economy and the process of modernization. It may affect the beauty of the city. As far Im concerned, I approve of the former opinion. But if a building is worth of little, it may be pr

37、oper to demolish(摧毀) it and make better use of that area. We should just weight the advantages and disadvantages. 1.【答案】ifwhether【解析】介詞about后為賓語從句，作介詞的賓語從句表“是否”的意思，用whether；【考點定位】考查賓語從句的連接詞4.【答案】so because【解析】根據句意可知，保護那些建筑是因為它們是歷史的載體；【考點定位】考查上下文的語意的理解及連詞的用法5.【答案】deep deeply【解析】此處修飾動詞understand應用副詞；【

38、考點定位】考查副詞的用法6.【答案】Beside - Besides【解析】根據句意可知，此處是“另外”的意思，所以改成besides；【考點定位】考查上下文的語意理解7.【答案】In On【解析】根據句意，相反的正確表達是：on the contrary；【考點定位】考查固定短語的表達8.【答案】far后加as【解析】根據句意：以我之見的正確表達為：As far as Im concerned;【考點定位】考查固定短語的表達【2013屆浙江省十校聯(lián)合體高三上學期聯(lián)考】短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加：在缺

39、詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spend weekend with you. Luckily I was am Completely free then, so Ill to say “yes”. Ill arrive in Bristol at around 8p.m. in Friday evening. on

40、 This morning on my way to school I was deep moved by what I saw outside a bank. An old man was counting his money in the front of the bank. Suddenly a This morning on my way to school I was deep moved by what I saw outside a bank. An old man was counting his money in the front of the bank. Suddenly

41、 a young man came running and knocked him down. To make things bad, his money was lying in all direction. At once the people around rush to pick the money up, while the old man stood there, not know what to do. Surprisingly, everyone gave back the money they had just picked. The old man counted the

42、money again and found that not a single bill was missed. To my great joy, there are now a lot of nice people in your life. Its true what honesty is more important than money! 1.【答案】deepdeeply【解析】此處副詞修飾動詞move故用deeply；【考點定位】考查副詞的用法4.【答案】directiondirections【解析】根據前面的all可知是“所有的方向”故用復數形式；或將all改成any；【考點定位】

43、考查名詞的復數形式5.【答案】rushrushed 【解析】根據文章的內容可知，故事發(fā)生在過去。故用一般過去時；【考點定位】考查動詞時態(tài)8.【答案】missedmissing/lost【解析】此處形容詞作表語，根據句意“不見了”或“丟失了”可知用“missing”或“l(fā)ost”；【考點定位】考查形容詞的用法9.【答案】yourour【解析】根據句意：使我感到高興的是：在我們的生活中有許多好人。所以改為our；【考點定位】考查代詞指代一致10.【答案】whatthat【解析】根據句子結構可知，這是一個主語從句，此句子結構完整故用that；【考點定位】考查主語從句的連接詞第一節(jié) 【2013屆四川省

44、成都外國語學校高三11月考】短文改錯（共10小題；每題1.5分，滿分15分）文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤只涉及到一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并且在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用（）劃掉。修改：在錯詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改后僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者從第十一處起不記分。Most families in China hoped their single children will have a happy future, they are very strict with thei

45、r children .So do teachers in schools! Many children are given so much homework that they have hardly any spare time have sports .The children are forbidden to do anything but to study. No wonder many a child are tired of lessons. Some even attack or kill his parents and teachers! I believe many peo

46、ple already read this kind of news in newspapers or magazines .Shouldnt we draw lesson from the accidents? Now our government is carrying on a plan to solve the education problem .【考點定位】考查助動詞的用法【答案】have前加to【解析】此處不定式短語作目的狀語；【考點定位】考查不定式的用法【答案】去掉to【解析】此處do anything but中的but后的“to”要省略；【考點定位】考查but的用法【答案】a

47、reis【解析】此處many a +名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數；【考點定位】考查主謂一致【答案】lesson前加a【解析】此處draw a lesson為一個短語，意為：吸取教訓；【考點定位】考查冠詞的用法【答案】onout【解析】此處carry out意為：執(zhí)行；執(zhí)行計劃來解決教育問題?！究键c定位】考查動詞短語的用法【2013屆河南中原名校高三第三次聯(lián)考】短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（），并在此符號下面

48、寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Health is more important than wealthGood health makes it is possible for us to enjoy our life and achieve what we hope in our careerTo keep fit, firstly, it is much important for us to take more fruits and ve

49、getable because they provide vitaminsAnd we should keep a balancing diet and avoid food what is rich in sugar and fatSecondly, we'd better exercise every day to make our bodies as strongly as possibleBeside, we should avoid too much work pressureFinally, we should get rid of bad habits that dama

50、ged our health, such as drinking and smokingIf we stick to the advice given up, we will lead a healthy life【答案】muchvery【解析】修飾形容詞important用副詞very；【考點定位】考查副詞的用法【答案】vegetablevegetables【解析】此處指“吃各種蔬菜”，所以用復數形式；【考點定位】考查名詞的復數形式【答案】balancingbalanced【解析】此處“平衡飲食”應為balanced diet；【考點定位】考查形容詞詞義【解析】make后接形容詞作賓補，所以

51、應為as strong as possible；【考點定位】考查形容詞短語的用法【答案】BesideBesides【解析】此處表示“另外”用besides；【考點定位】考查語意的改錯【答案】damageddamage【解析】根據文章的內容可知，應用一般現(xiàn)在時；【考點定位】考查動詞時態(tài)【答案】upabove【解析】此處指“上面所提到的”，故用above；【考點定位】考查副詞的用法【2013屆山西省山大附中高三期中】短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號，并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：

52、把多余的詞用斜線劃掉。修改：在錯詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者從第11處不計分。In modern society, competition is everywhere. No wonder a English philosopher considers competition the source of a series of problem such as frustration and anxiety. Therefore, if we stress cooperation too much, there wo

53、uld be no progress. In my opinion, all are important and necessary.Let's take the competition at school for example. Even a gifted student won't make a remarkable progress if he is in a class without competition. That's because competition, and rather, challenge is a driving force made him go forward. On the other hand, if we don't cooperate with each other, it's impossible for us learn from each other. And that's why most of the great discoveries or inventions in the modern world are the result of cooperation.To conclude, those who l