高二英語(yǔ)必修五單詞列表

1、Unit 1Characteristic n. 特征；特性radium n. 鐳painter n. 畫家；油漆匠put forward 提出scientific adj. 科學(xué)的conclude v.結(jié)束conclusion n.結(jié)論draw a conclusion 得出結(jié)論analyse v.分析infect v.傳染infections v.傳染的cholera adj.霍亂defeat v. 打敗expert adj.熟練的attend v.照顧physician n.醫(yī)生expose. 暴露expose.to 使顯露deadly adj.致命的cure n. 治愈outbreak

2、n.爆發(fā)challenge n.挑戰(zhàn)victim n.受害者absorb v.吸收suspect v.懷疑enquiry n.詢問neighborhood n.附近severe adj.嚴(yán)重的clue n.線索pump n.泵Cambridge Street 劍橋大街Foresee v.預(yù)見investigate v.調(diào)查investigation n.調(diào)查blame v.責(zé)備pollute v.污染handle n. 柄germ n.微生物link.連接link.to. 將和聯(lián)系或連接起來(lái)announce n.宣布certainty n.確信instruct v.命令responsible

3、adj.有責(zé)任的construct v.建設(shè)construction n.建設(shè)contribute v.捐獻(xiàn)apart from 除之外firework n.煙火chart n.圖表creative adj.有創(chuàng)造力的co-operative adj.合作的positive adj.積極的(be) strict with .對(duì)嚴(yán)格的Nicolas Copernicus 尼古拉.哥白尼revolutionary adj.革命的movement n.移動(dòng)make sense 講得通backward adj.向后的loop n.圈privately adv.私下的spin v.（使）旋轉(zhuǎn)bright

4、ness n.明亮enthusiastic adj.熱情的cautious adj.小心的reject v.拒絕universe n.宇宙 Unit 2unite v.聯(lián)合kingdom n.王國(guó)consist v.組成consist of 由組成London Heathrow Airport 倫敦希思羅機(jī)場(chǎng)Province n.省River Avon 埃文河River Thames 泰晤士河River Severn 塞文河divideinto 把分成Wales 威爾士Scotland 蘇格蘭Northern Ireland 北愛爾蘭clarify v.澄清accomplish v.完成con

5、flict n.矛盾unwilling adj.不愿意（的）break away(from) 掙脫（束縛）union n.聯(lián)合the Union Jack 英國(guó)國(guó)旗credit n.信任to one's credit 為帶來(lái)榮譽(yù)currency n.貨幣institution n.制度education adj.教育的convenience n.便利rough adj.粗糙的roughly adv.粗略地Midlands 英格蘭中部地區(qū)nationwide adj.全國(guó)性的attract v.吸引historical adj.歷史（上）的architecture n.建筑學(xué)Roman

6、n.（古）羅馬collection n.收藏品administration n.管理port n.港口Anglo-Saxon n.盎格魯-撒克遜人Norman n.諾曼人Viking n.北歐海盜Countryside n.鄉(xiāng)下enjoyable adj.令人愉快的leave out 省去opportunity n.機(jī)會(huì)description n.描寫furnished adj.配備好裝備的fax n.傳真（機(jī)）possibility n.可能性plus prep. 加上quarrel n.爭(zhēng)吵alike adj.相同的take the place of 代替break down 損壞arra

7、nge 籌備wedding n.婚禮fold v.對(duì)折sightseeing n.觀光delight n.快樂royal adj.王室的uniform n.制服St Paul's Cathedral 圣保羅大教堂splendid adj.壯麗的Westminster Abbey 威斯敏斯特教堂Statue n.雕像Buckingham Palace 白金漢宮Greenwich 格林尼治Longitude n.經(jīng)線imaginary adj.想象中的navigation n.導(dǎo)航High gate Cemetery 海格特墓地communism n.共產(chǎn)主義original adj.最初

8、的thrill v.使激動(dòng)pot n.罐error n.錯(cuò)誤tense n.時(shí)態(tài)consistent adj.一致的 Unit 3aspect n.方面impression n.印象take up 拿起constant adj.時(shí)常發(fā)生的constantly adv.不斷地jet n.噴氣式飛機(jī)jet lag 飛行時(shí)差反應(yīng)flashback n.閃回previous adj.在前的uncertain adj.不確切的guide n.指導(dǎo)tablet n.藥片expertise n.專家意見capsule n.太空艙steward n.乘務(wù)員stewardess n.女乘務(wù)員opening n.

9、通路sideways adv.側(cè)著surrounding n.周圍的事物tolerate v.忍受combination n.結(jié)合lack v.缺乏adjustment n.調(diào)整mask n.面具be back on one's feet 完全復(fù)原h(huán)over v.盤旋carriage n.運(yùn)輸工具press v.按fasten v.系牢belt n.腰帶lose sight of 看不見sweep up 打掃flash v.（使）閃光switch n .開關(guān)timetable n.時(shí)間表exhausted adj.筋疲力盡的slide into （快捷而悄聲的）移動(dòng)optimistic

10、 adj.樂觀（主義）的pessimistic adj.悲觀（主義）的speed up 加速pedal n.踏板alien n.外星人mud n.泥desert n.沙漠enormous adj.巨大的imitate v.模仿moveable adj.可移動(dòng)的citizen n.公民typist n.打字員typewriter n.打字機(jī)postage n.郵資postcode n.郵政編碼button n.按鈕instant n.瞬間receiver n.接受者efficiency n.效率efficient adj.效率高的ribbon n.絲帶dustbin n.垃圾dispose v.

11、布置disposal n.清除ecology n.生態(tài)greedy adj.貪吃的swallow v.吞下material n.原料recycle v.回收利用manufacture v.大量生產(chǎn)goods n.貨物etc abbr. 諸如此類representative n.代表settlement n.定居motivation n.動(dòng)機(jī) Unit 4journalist n.記者involve v.牽涉editor n.編輯photograph n.照片photographer n.攝影師photography n.攝影unforgettable adj.難忘的assignment n.任

12、務(wù)delighted adj.快樂的admirable adj.值得贊揚(yáng)的unusual adj.不同尋常的assist v.幫助assistant n.助手submit v.遞交profession n.職業(yè)professional adj.專業(yè)的colleague n.同事eager adj.渴望的concentrate v.集中concentrate on 集中amateur n.業(yè)余愛好者update v.更新acquire v.獲得assess v.評(píng)估inform v.告知deadline n.最后期限interviewee n.參加面試者meanwhile adv.其間depen

13、d on 依靠case n.情況accuse v.指責(zé)accuseof 因指責(zé)或控告accusation n.指責(zé)deliberately adv.故意地so as to (do sth.) 為了（做）deny v.否認(rèn)skeptical adj.懷疑的guilty adj.犯罪的dilemma n.窘境demand n.需求demanding adj.要求很高的publish v.出版scoop n.勺子section n.部分concise adj.簡(jiǎn)明的imaginative adj.富于想象力的technical adj.技術(shù)（上）的technically adv.技術(shù)上thoroug

14、h adj.徹底地gifted adj.有天賦的idiomatic adj.慣用的housewife n.家庭主婦crime n.罪行edition n.版次aheadof 在前面department n.部門accurate adj.精確地senior adj.年長(zhǎng)的polish v.擦亮chief adj.主要的approve v.贊成process v.加工negative n.底片appointment n.約會(huì) Unit 5aid v.幫助first aid 急救temporary adj.暫時(shí)的fall ill 生病injury n.損傷bleed v.流血nosebleed n.

15、鼻出血sprain v.扭傷sprained adj.扭傷的ankle n. 踝choke v.噎住cupboard n.衣柜skin n.皮膚essential adj.最重要的organ n.器官&layer n.層Barrier n.屏障Poison n.毒藥ray n.光線complex adj.復(fù)雜的variety n.變化liquid n.液體radiation n.輻射mild adj.輕微的mildly adv.輕微的pan n.盤子stove n.爐子heal v.（使）康復(fù)tissue n.（生物）組織electric shock 觸電swell v.隆起swelled adj.腫脹的blister n.水泡watery adj.（似）水的char v.燒焦nerve n.神經(jīng)scissors n.剪刀unbearable adj.難以忍受的basin n.盆squeeze v.擠squeeze out 擠出over and over again 多次bandage n.繃帶in place 適當(dāng)ointment n.藥膏infection n.傳染vital adj.至關(guān)重要的symptom n.癥狀label v.分類kettle n.壺pour v.倒wrist n.手腕damp adj.潮濕的