人教新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)單元測(cè)試題及答案全冊(cè)1

1、人教新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)單元測(cè)試題及答案全冊(cè)1Unit 1 Whats the matter?Written test part (共95分). 單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分，共15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。(    ) 21. Mary agreed to go to the 16th China Pingyao International Photography Festival (第16屆中國平遙國際攝影大展) _ thinking twice.A. by          

2、;                   B. in     C. about                       D. without(    ) 22. Amy enjoyed _ at the party becaus

3、e all her friends were there.   A. her                           B. you     C. herself                     D. yourself(    ) 23. Jane l

4、ikes the dress but its a little expensive, so she cant make a _ about it.A. decision                   B. reply C. discussion                 D. plan(    ) 24. Mark ate so much seafood that he was _ f

5、or almost a week.A. tired                         B. sunburned C. hungry                     D. sick(    ) 25. I have to leave home early in the morning because missing the fi

6、rst bus _ waiting for another twenty minutes.A. means                     B. starts   C. risks                        D. enjoys(    ) 26. Dont be afraid of problems.

7、 You _ try your best to solve them.  A. may                         B. need   C. would              

8、        D. should(    ) 27. Bob will take part in the singing competition tomorrow.He is good at singing. I expect him _. A. won                    &#

9、160;    B. to win C. win                          D. winning(    ) 28. My cousin washes her hair every day and she is used to _ it in the morning.

10、0;  A. wash                        B. cut      C. washing                 &

11、#160; D. cutting(    ) 29. Jack, if you have problems _ the job, you can ask me for help.A. finish                       B. finishing C. to finish          

12、;         D. finished(    ) 30. When Tom heard someone shout for help, he _ the police.A. called                       B. is calling C. calls            &#

13、160;            D. will call(    ) 31. Write down my phone number here _  you wont forget it.A. as long as                B. unless C. so that         

14、;            D. because(    ) 32. Mr. Black, you are becoming healthier and healthier. Please keep on _ morning exercises.     A. watching                  B. d

15、oing C. to watch                   D. to do(    ) 33. How can I get to the nearest bank?Take the No. 11 bus and _ at the third stop.A. turn off                    B. get off C. get up  

16、                   D. turn up(    ) 34. I need to _ for a cup of tea. Im too tired.A. take a break             B. take a trip C. dress up         

17、;          D. stay up(    ) 35. Joe had a nosebleed in P. E. class._ Did someone hit him on the nose?   A. How do you like it?  B. What happened? C. I cant stand it.         D. Its nothing.  

18、;  . 完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Dear Dr. Ramsey,I seem to get colds all the time. I wonder if (是否) there is   36   I can do to stop getting them. What should I do if I have a cold?ShirleyDear Shirley,Most people get colds

19、 by touching things that another person with a cold once touched. You can   37   catch a cold by shaking hands.   38   if someone you know has a cold, you should try not to use the same cups, dishes or telephone.Many doctors  

20、0;39   that vitamin C can help stop colds. They   40   people to take some vitamin C when they start to get cold symptoms (癥狀). You can also have a try. But if it doesnt work, you should go to the   41  .To fight a cold, the body&

21、#160;  42   healthy food. If you have a cold, you should eat well, but not eat too much. And you should drink lots of water. Also be sure to get enough   43   and stay warm. When you get a cold, having a good rest is important and  

22、60;44  .When you have a cold, you should also try to protect (保護(hù)) other people. Cover your mouth and nose   45   a tissue (紙巾) when you cough. Wash all the things that you touch with very hot water before anyone else uses them. Dr. Ramsey(  

23、;  ) 36. A. something        B. anything C. nothing          D. everything(    ) 37. A. never             B. only        C. already          

24、;D. even(    ) 38. A. So                B. Or    C. But              D. Until(    ) 39. A. mind             B. forget      &#

25、160;C. believe          D. refuse(    ) 40. A. promise           B. advise      C. wait             D. send(    ) 41. A. hospital      

26、    B. museumC. cinema         D. restaurant(    ) 42. A. shows            B. givesC. needs            D. loses(    ) 43. A. sleep             B. mone

27、y  C. experience      D. practice(    ) 44. A. special           B. expensive C. funny           D. useful(    ) 45. A. over             B. with  C. for &#

28、160;           D. of. 情景交際(每小題1分，共5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。A: Good morning. (46) _B: I hurt my knee.   A: Your right knee?  B: Yes. I cant move easily.  A: Oh? (47) _ Hmm, yes, its swollen (腫脹的). How did you hurt it? B: (

29、48) _A: I see. Well, I dont think its serious. (49) _ Let the nurse take you to the third floor (樓層) and come back with your X-ray. And then I will know if your knee is broken or not. B: OK. I will.(after ten minutes)A: Let me have a look. Nothing seems to be broken. I think all you need is som

30、e rest. (50) _B: OK, thank you. Goodbye.   A: Goodbye. A. I fell down the stairs (樓梯).B. Do you have a sore back?C. Whats wrong with you?D. Remember to put some ice on your knee.E. When did it start?F. But you should get an X-ray.G. Can I have a look at it?    

31、;. 閱讀理解(每小題2分，共20分)  AI love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike (健身腳踏車). But soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood. When you drive a car, you miss many things. Its surp

32、rising how much more you can see when youre biking. MaggieMy favorite thing to do on the weekend is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is ho

33、t, I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun. BarbaraOn the weekend I like to read books. If the weather is nice, Ill take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think theres nothing as enjoyable as reading a good book. BillWeekends are for going hiking (徒步旅行) with my

34、parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars! Sara根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(    ) 51. Maggie bought an exercise bike _.A. one month ago    B. two months

35、agoC. one year ago            D. two years ago(    ) 52. How does Barbara usually go to the beach?A. By bus.      B. By car. C. By subway.         D. By bi

36、ke. (    ) 53. Bill thinks reading books is _.A. difficult          B. easyC. interesting           D. boring(    ) 54. On the weekend, Sara likes to go hiking with her _

37、.A. grandparents         B. parents C. brothers       D. sisters (    ) 55. What question may the four children answer?A. What do you like to do on the weekend?B. What do you think of your weekend life?C.

38、Where do you usually go on the weekend?D. Who do you like to spend a weekend with?BLast Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were s

39、ome boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滾) across the road.Suddenly (突然), there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (剎車) hard. But it was too late . The small boy was lying on the street witho

40、ut moving. To everyones surprise, the car didnt stop. It drove away quickly.People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boys head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner (主人) telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救護(hù)車) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.At 6:30 p.m., the police

41、arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didnt leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. After that I went home becau

42、se I didnt feel like talking to anyone.The next day, the boys parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(    ) 56. Where was the writer at 5:50 p.m. last Friday?A. At home.    

43、60;   B. On the street.      C. In a coffee shop.     D. In the police station.(    ) 57. Who called the police?               

44、60; A. The writer.       B. The boys friends.C. The boys parents.D. The coffee shop owner.(    ) 58. The writer left the police station at _ p.m.A. 6:30             B. 7:00  C

45、. 7:30              D. 8:00(    ) 59. Which is the right order of the following events? The writer ordered a cup of coffee.         There was a cut on the boys

46、head.  A car came very fast.                  The writer got a call from the boys parents. The writer went back home.A.     B.       C.

47、     D. (    ) 60. How might the writer feel at the end of the story?A. Happy.            B. Tired.C. Worried.          D. Popular. 詞匯運(yùn)用(每小題1分，共1

48、0分)A) 根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示，寫出句中所缺單詞。61. The baby _ (咳嗽) day and night. His mom took him to the hospital.62. Helen _ (打) me on the head with a book just now.  63. How many _ (乘客) are there on the bus?64. I was in trouble and I could see no way out of the _ (狀況). 65. I think monkeys are goo

49、d _ (攀登者).B) 根據(jù)句意及括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的提示填空。66. Do you know the _ (important) of this piece of information?67. The _ (die) of a friend is always sad. 68. Dont play with _ (knife). Its dangerous.69. Youre growing up, so you must learn to stand on your own two _ (foot).  70. We villagers built

50、that bridge by _ (we). We had no help from anyone else. 完成句子(每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。71. 雖然米勒先生七十五歲了，但他還在掌管著某些事情。Although Mr. Miller is 75, he _ still _ _ _ something.72. 馬克放棄了他的工作，開始寫詩。Mark _ _ his work and started to write poetry. 73. 當(dāng)食物吃光時(shí)，他開始吃樹葉。When his food _ _,

51、he began to eat leaves.   74. 令我們吃驚的是，這個(gè)小女孩獨(dú)自住在這所房子里。 _ _ _, the little girl lives alone in the house.75. 為了挽救他的生命，醫(yī)生截掉了他的雙腿。To save his life, the doctor _ _ his legs. 綜合填空(每小題1分，共10分)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。use, eye, scared, flower, visit, ag

52、ain, careful, I, dirty, oneMrs. Goodwill lived alone in a big old house. She was too old to do a lot of cleaning, so the house was always (76) _. She wanted to sell the house, but no one would buy it.Mrs. Goodwill never (77) _ the upstairs (二樓), so she decided to rent (出租) it out to make some money.

53、 She advertised (登廣告) in the newspaper and rented the rooms to the (78) _ person who called. He was a young man named Mick. Mick was tall and fat, and he had little hair. One day, Mrs. Goodwills daughter Hillary came to (79) _. When she saw Mick, she was (80) _. “Mom, he looks like a criminal. You m

54、ust be (81) _,” she said.Hillary didnt visit (82) _ until three months later. When she arrived, she couldnt believe her (83) _. The house was clean and beautiful. Mrs. Goodwill was cooking in the kitchen and Mick was planting some (84) _ in the garden (花園).Hillary went to her mom and said, “Mom, you

55、r house looks so different now.” “Yes. Mick helped (85) _ a lot,” Mrs. Goodwill said. “Hes quite different from what you think He is really a kind boy!”. 書面表達(dá)(15分)在中國學(xué)習(xí)的英國交換生吉爾(Jill)近期總是頭痛，她到醫(yī)院診治多次但效果不佳。她聽說中醫(yī)保健治療效果不錯(cuò)，就登錄了中國某健康網(wǎng)留言咨詢中醫(yī)孟大夫。假如你是孟大夫，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語寫一篇短文，回復(fù)吉爾。提示：1. 描述吉爾的病情；2. 

56、分析原因；3. 給出建議：保證足夠的睡眠并做運(yùn)動(dòng)；多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃肉(至少補(bǔ)充1條)要求：90詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。短文格式和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Jill,                                 

57、0;                                                 

58、0;                                                 

59、0;                                                  

60、60;                                              Hope you will be bett

61、er soon.Dr. Meng附加題(共10分)Susan Cain was a shy girl. She always had a hard time talking with new people. But when she grew up, she became a reporter. (1) _ But Susan thought that her shyness made her a better reporter. “Being shy makes me more believable people feel more comfortable around me,” she s

62、aid.The Shyness Institute reports that almost half of all people say that they are shy. Some people are not shy when they are with their friends. (2) _ For other people, shyness can be a mental (精神的) problem. They become so worried that they cannot speak in front of people.But why are some people sh

63、y?     Scientists once did a study on two-month-old babies. They found that of every five babies, one was very active (活躍的). (3) _ And one of every five babies was always quiet. These babies might be shy when they grew up.Family also affects (影響) shyness. (4) _ Studies show

64、that children who are shy usually have parents that have fewer friends and fewer family activities.People who are outgoing are sometimes more successful. Shy people may feel that they have a disadvantage (不利因素). But shyness can be an advantage. (5) _ They are good friends because they listen more th

65、an they talk. This can also make them successful.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇合適的句子填入文中空缺處，使材料完整、通順。其中有一個(gè)句子是多余的。A. For example, children who are always criticized (批評(píng)) by their family can become shy.B. This kind of baby liked to make noise.C. Shy people are often very good at listening.D. Most people dont like to m

66、ake friends with shy people.E. This job is usually for a person who likes to talk in front of people.F. But when they are in a new environment, they become afraid.      答案. 21-25 DCADA       26-30 DBCBA 31-35 CBBAB. 36-40 ADACB      41

67、-45 ACADB. 46-50 CGAFD. 51-55 DBCBA  56-60 CDDBA. 61. coughed     62. hit                 63. passengers  64. situation          65. climbers         66. importance 67. d

68、eath               68. knives           69. feet  70. ourselves. 71. is; in control of         72. gave up  73. ran out74.To our surprise              75. cut off. 76. dirty &

69、#160;  77. used       78. first        79. visit 80. scared     81. careful     82. again       83. eyes 84. flowers    85. me . One possible version: Dear Jill,Im sorry

70、to hear that you are getting headaches these days. You said you went to the doctor, but you didnt feel better. From what you told me, I think the reason is that youre too tired. Here is my advice. First, you should get enough sleep every day, at least 8 hours at night. And you should do sports. Seco

71、nd, you should eat more fruit and vegetables. Try to eat less meat. Third, try putting your feet in hot water for an hour before going to bed.Hope you will be better soon.Dr. Meng附加題1-5 EFBACUnit 2 單元測(cè)試題Written test part (共95分). 單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分， 共15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。(  

72、60; ) 21. The heavy snow didnt make a difference _ the sports meeting.     A. for                                           B. to      C. at

73、                                            D. on(    ) 22. Linda gets great _ from helping others, so shes always ready to give others a helping hand.A. discussion  

74、60;                 B. satisfactionC. preparation                             D. prediction(    ) 23. Thanks t

75、o Mary, we came up with a _ idea of getting us out of the difficulty.  A. clever                          B. pretty C. serious                

76、60;                  D. famous (    ) 24. My computer doesnt work. Could you help _ it, Dad?A. share                          

77、60;           B. solve  C. delete                                      D. repair(    ) 25. Parents often tell their kids _ too much junk food because its b

78、ad for their health.A. to eat                           B. eatingC. not to eat                           

79、     D. not eating(    ) 26. Machines make _ possible for people to do more work with less time.A. this                            B. that    C. one     &#

80、160;                                  D. it(    ) 27. Mrs. Miller used to _ a bike to work, but now she is used to _ to

81、work.A. ride; walk                      B. riding; walkingC. riding; walk                            D. ride; walki

82、ng(    ) 28. My father stopped his car _ a short break as he felt tired.   A. to take                                

83、60; B. to taking   C. to mean                       D. to meaning(    ) 29. I dont think I can finish the work in _ a short time.A. so               &

84、#160;                         B. such  C. very                       &

85、#160;              D. too (    ) 30. Excuse me, do you know David?Yes. He lives next door to me. I watched him _.  A. lie down              

86、                  B. lying down           C. growing up                    D. grow up(    ) 31. Linda wor

87、ked hard and finally she _ get an A in the exam.  A. was able to                    B. had toC. is able to                               D. has to(    ) 32. You neednt go to the guitar lesson tomorrow. The teacher _.A. put off it