英語閱讀技巧

1、英語閱讀技巧英語閱讀技巧1.He / she should have an interest in making pizza. More importantly, he/ she should have work experience in a restaurant. The ad tells us that_A. The assistant must be a man.B. The assistant must have once worked in a restaurant.C. Pucci pizza has branches all over China.B2. In the past

2、, there were forests all around Lake Ponkapog, so rainwater was clean. In the past, Lake Ponkapog was surrounded(環(huán)繞環(huán)繞)by_. fish B. rain A.C. birds D. forestsD One day we invited some friends to dinner. When it was about six oclock, my wife found that we had little bread. So she asked our five-year-o

3、ld daughter, Kathy, to buy some. One day, Kathys parents invited some friends to_. A. have breakfast B. have lunch C. have supper D. have a party.C一一.閱讀理解題目的設(shè)置方式：閱讀理解題目的設(shè)置方式： 2. 邏輯推理型邏輯推理型2) 根據(jù)計算判斷根據(jù)計算判斷 If everyone sets their air conditioning 空調(diào)at 26,Beijing will save 400 million kilowatt-hours千瓦時

4、of electricity in one summer. Thats one-third of all the usage of the city in the season ,”said a TV advertisement. Beijing will use_ million kilowatt-hours electricity in one summer. A. 1200 B. 800 C. 400一一.閱讀理解題目的設(shè)置方式：閱讀理解題目的設(shè)置方式：A常用提問方式：常用提問方式： According to(根據(jù)根據(jù)) the passage, we know that_ The ti

5、tle (標(biāo)題標(biāo)題) of the passage can be_. The writer tells us_. From the story we can see/ learn / say_ The main idea of this passage is_. What is this passage about?一一.閱讀理解題目的設(shè)置方式：閱讀理解題目的設(shè)置方式：3. 歸納主旨句歸納主旨句 Now there are many houses around the lake. people often use chemicals in their gardens. They use oth

6、er chemicals in side their houses for cleaning or killing insects (昆蟲昆蟲). There are also many businessmen. Businessmen use chemicals in their machines or shops. “Chemical” in the story means_. A. 化學(xué)家化學(xué)家 B 污染品污染品 C 藥品藥品 D. 化學(xué)制品化學(xué)制品D一一.閱讀理解題目的設(shè)置方式：閱讀理解題目的設(shè)置方式：根據(jù)單詞的前綴與后綴進(jìn)行猜詞。如，根據(jù)單詞的前綴與后綴進(jìn)行猜詞。如，care(小心小

7、心) careful(小心的小心的) carefully (小心地小心地); write(寫寫) rewrite (改寫改寫)。 un- ; dis-;-less : ; mis-: ;re-: ; -ern:-er ,-or, -ist : ;2. 根據(jù)根據(jù)“合成詞合成詞”猜測。猜測。 如如school + bag schoolbag down+stairs downstairs不無錯誤再,重復(fù),重新表方向表示人 rebuild modernize man-made unsafe misunderstan-ding 不安全的 誤解 重建 現(xiàn)代化 人造的表示因果關(guān)系的表示因果關(guān)系的：becau

8、se, as, since, for, so, as a result表示同義關(guān)系的表示同義關(guān)系的：and, like, just as表示反義關(guān)系的表示反義關(guān)系的： but, however, though, although, yet, instead (of)等等。(1)根據(jù)關(guān)聯(lián)詞猜詞根據(jù)關(guān)聯(lián)詞猜詞B.根據(jù)上下文猜測根據(jù)上下文猜測1.I could see nothing because the light was so faint 2.Tom is very rude, but his brother is quite polite.3. She is beautiful, and h

9、er daughter is as pretty as her.(昏暗的）昏暗的）(有禮貌的有禮貌的)(漂亮的漂亮的)常用的：be, be called, mean或破折號或定語從句等來表示。1.Why does jogging - running slowly become so popular.(2).根據(jù)定義、釋義、舉例或 復(fù)述猜詞2.Pork is the meat of pigs.3.Jane is warm-hearted, she likes to help.(慢跑慢跑)(豬肉豬肉)(熱心的熱心的)(3).根據(jù)生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)及普通常識猜詞 China is our motherland

10、. Kangaroo mothers have pouches to carry their babies. 3.Its really cold outside, and my hands are both numb.(祖國祖國)(育兒袋育兒袋)(凍僵了的凍僵了的,麻木的麻木的,失去知覺的失去知覺的) 1. A lot of the worlds natural resources like oil come from poor countries. A. 環(huán)境環(huán)境 B. 資源資源 C. . 汽油汽油2. The old man put on his spectacles and began

11、to read. A. 帽子帽子 B. 雨鞋雨鞋 C. . 眼鏡眼鏡3. My mom was a little heavy. And I was almost as plump as my mom. A. 豐滿豐滿 B. 苗條苗條 C. . 強(qiáng)壯強(qiáng)壯4. Children have schoolbags with two straps to carry them. A. 口袋口袋 B. 肩帶肩帶 C. . 紐扣紐扣2. Doctors believe that smoking is detrimental to your health. 4. The boy had a happy fami

12、ly before. However, after the war, he became homeless. Wealthy means having lots of money. 5. You must stop dreaming and face reality.(富裕的，有錢的）(有害的)(現(xiàn)實(shí))3. My mother-in-law, my husbands mother, was a teacher.(婆婆)(無家可歸的）1.先看文章,再看試題.2.先看試題,然后帶著問題再看文章.(常用方法) 三三.閱讀理解解題步驟閱讀理解解題步驟1.掃讀:即快速閱讀,通覽全文.發(fā)現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵句(特別要注

13、意文章的第一段和最后一段的頭一句.2.細(xì)讀:集中精力研讀課文,分清文章體裁,把握文章中心和主要內(nèi)容,進(jìn)而掌握文章細(xì)節(jié)信息(五個五個W, who, what, when, where, why)3.查讀:認(rèn)真檢查,盡量減少答題錯誤. Mr. and Mrs. Bell are very forgetful. For example, Mr. Bell sometimes goes to his office for work on Sunday morning, for he thinks it is Monday. And Mrs. Bell some- times forget to coo

14、k supper for the family. One summer they planned to fly to New York for their holidays. They got to the airport only ten minutes before the plane took off. So time was short. But suddenly Mrs. Bell said she must tell Alice, their daughter, not to forget to lock the front door when she went to school

15、. As Alice was then at school, they couldnt tell her about it by telephone. So they hurried to the post office. Mrs. Bell wrote a short note to Alice while Mr. Bell bought a stamp and an envelo- p. Soon the note was ready. They put the stamp on the envelope in a hurry and dropped it in the letter bo

16、x. But suddenly Mrs. Bell began to cry. The short note was still in her hand. She had put the plane tickets in the envelope.( )(1). The word “forgetful ” means_. A.忘記 B.健忘的 C.難忘的( )(2).How did they plan to go to New York one summer? A. by plane B. by train C. by bus( )(3). Because Alice was then ay

17、school , they had to _to Alice. A. phone B. write a note C. send a E-mail( )(4). What did they drop _in the letter box? A. a note B. the tickets C. the money( )(5). The main idea of this passage is_. A. Mr. and Mrs. Bell are very forgetful. B. Mr. and Mrs. Bell planned to fly to New York. C. Mr. and Mrs.