新人教新目標(biāo)版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit8單元檢測(cè)

1、1Un it 8 單元檢測(cè)滿分:100 分，限時(shí):60分鐘I.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題 1 分,共 15 分）1. Please_ theTV.ThereisanNBAgameonCCTV-5. Let swatchit.A.openB.tur non C.tur noffD.close1.答案 B考查動(dòng)詞（短語(yǔ)）辨析。 句意：請(qǐng)打開(kāi)電視。中央電視臺(tái)第五頻道有一場(chǎng)NBA 比賽。咱們看 -下吧。turnon 打 開(kāi)（電器）。故選 B。2.breaddowe need?A.How manyB.HowmuchC.HowD.What2.答案 B考查疑問(wèn)詞（組）辨析。 howmuch 常用來(lái)對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量進(jìn)

2、仃提冋。bread 是不可數(shù)名詞,故選Bo3.Dale,ca ny ouhelpmepoursome waterthecup?A.with B.atC.i ntoD.o n3. 答案 C 考查介詞辨析。o.意思是把.倒入.”,是固定搭配。故選 CO4.Susa n, getsome eggsa ndbuttera nd.A.mixitupB.mix themupC.mix upit4. 答案 B 考查“動(dòng)詞+副詞”短語(yǔ)的用法?！皠?dòng)詞+副詞”短語(yǔ)后面跟代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，要把代詞放在動(dòng)詞和副詞之間，又因?yàn)閑ggs 是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故代詞用 them。故選 B。5. Ieatbirthday

3、cakes onmy birthday.Whataboutyou?InChina, our _food forbirthdayisl ongno odles. A.educati onalB. traditi onalC.pers onalD.i ntern ati onal5. 答案 B 考查形容詞辨析。句意：一一我生日吃生日蛋糕，你呢？一一在中國(guó)，我們傳統(tǒng)的生日食品是長(zhǎng)壽面。根據(jù)句意 可知,traditional符合句意，故選 B。6. Cut _thesebananasandapples. Let smakefruitsalad.A.upB.dow nC.i nto D.off6. 答案

4、 A 句意:切碎這些香蕉和蘋(píng)果。咱們做水果沙拉。cut up 是固定搭配，意為“切碎”。7.I can seeanythingintheroom.Pleasehelpmethelights.A.turno nB.turnupC.tur ndow nD.tur noff7. 答案 A 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我在房間里看不見(jiàn)任何東西。請(qǐng)幫我打開(kāi)燈。turnon 意思是“打開(kāi)”。故選 Ao8. _wakeupyoursister,Be n.She needsagoodsleep.A.Do ntB.Doesn C.Aren D.Cant8. 答案 A 句意:不要叫醒你的妹妹,Ben。她需要好好睡一覺(jué)

5、。本題考查祈使句。祈使句以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭，其否定形式 為:Don +動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為 A 項(xiàng)。9. Myfather boughttwowhe nhecameback fromGuili n.A.milk B.bread2C.watchD.dict ion aries9.答案 D 句意:我爸爸從桂林回來(lái)時(shí)買(mǎi)了兩本詞典。根據(jù)句中的two 可知后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選 Do3lO.When it sspringinChin a,theseas onin AustraliaisA.spri ngB.autu mnC.summerD.w in ter10. 答案 B 根據(jù)地理知識(shí)及常識(shí)我們可知選B

6、o11. Thewell（ 井）wasfull _waterandhecoveredit _thelid（ 蓋子）.A.with;forB.with;withC.of;withD.with;by11. 答案 C befullof 充滿，填滿;cover.with sth.用某物覆蓋,故選 G12.Shewillmakeaba nan amilkshake.She needsthree banan as,acupofmilkan dtwo.A.spo onofhon eyB.spo on sofh on eysC.spo on sofh on eyD.spo onofhon eys12. 答案

7、C 考查名詞的用法。不可數(shù)名詞沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，但其前可加數(shù)詞和量詞，當(dāng)數(shù)詞大于 1 時(shí),量詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以選 Co13. _playwithfire. _ withfireisda ngerous.A.Do nPlayi ng B.Not;Playi ngC.Do nPlayD.Not to;Toplay13. 答案 A 句意：不要玩火。玩火是危險(xiǎn)的。由語(yǔ)境可知前一句為否定祈使句，由“Don?說(shuō)+動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成;后一句用動(dòng)名 詞 playing 或不定式 toplay 的形式作主語(yǔ)，故選 A。14. First youca ncutupthesevegetables,a ndthe ny ou

8、haveto_ .Yeah,Isee.Tha nks.A.mixtheyup B.mix uptheyC.mix themup D.mixupthem14. 答案 C mix up 后跟名詞時(shí)，放在詞組的中間或后面；賓語(yǔ)為代詞時(shí)，用代詞的賓格，且只能放在中間。所以 C 正確。15. His eyeswere _tearswhe nheheardtheexcit ingn ews.A.coveredwith B.agreedwithC.full ofD.fullwith15.答案 C 句意：當(dāng)他聽(tīng)到這個(gè)激動(dòng)人心的消息時(shí)，眼里充滿了淚水。cover with 意為“用覆蓋” ;agree with

9、 意為“同 意”；befullof意為“充滿，裝滿”；D 項(xiàng)搭配錯(cuò)誤。故選 C。n.完形填空（每小題 1 分，共 10 分）1. strawberries2. smallapples3. bag ofsugar4. teaspo ons ofva nillasyrup（ 香草糖漿）5. crushedice（碎冰）AppleStrawberry SluIn gredients4shWasha ndpeeltwo1_6apples.17!heapples in topieces.Washthestrawberriesa nd18them dry.Cut19strawberries in half

10、a ndputthem in abowl.Addsomesugara ndstir（攪拌）.Putthebowlofstrawberriesaside（在旁邊）.Puttheapples in able ndera ndturin itonun tilthereare20slicesofapplesleft.Pourtheapples in toabo wla ndputthebowlaside.Stirthestrawberriesa ndsugar, pourthestrawberries in totheble ndera nd21theble nder. _Pourthestrawbe

11、rries in toamediumsizebowla ndaddtheapples.Addtheva nillasyrupa ndstiriun tilwellmixed. Putsome22inglasses.Fillthe23withtheapplea ndstrawberrymixture.The nm ix24together.Now,justputaspo onin eachglassa nd this25Apple_StrawberrySlushisOK todri nk.516. A.bigB.small C.mediumD.green17. A.Cut B.Add C.Mak

12、e D.Put18. A. let B.made C.make D.helpC.the D./B.little C.ma ny D.noB.tur nofC.ope n D.closeC.saltD.sauce23. A.ble nderB.glass C.bowl D.bag24. A.theyB.them C.itD.its25. A.boiledB.cool C.hotD.warm答案16. B 根據(jù) Ingredients欄中的2small apples ”可知，要洗并且削兩個(gè)小蘋(píng)果，故選 B。17. A 根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)是把蘋(píng)果切成小塊，故選 Ao18. C 根據(jù)makesb./sth

13、.+ 形容詞”和 make 與前面的 wash 并列可知選 CO19. C 表示特指洗干凈了的草莓應(yīng)用定冠詞the,故選 Co20. D 根據(jù)句意可知打開(kāi)食物攪拌器，直到?jīng)]有剩下的蘋(píng)果塊為止，故選 Do21. A 打開(kāi)食物攪拌器”為 turnontheblender,故選A22. A 根據(jù) Ingredients欄可知此時(shí)加的是冰，故選 A。23. A 根據(jù)上文中的 blender 可知選 A。24. C 根據(jù)句意可知 it 代指前句提到的 mixture,故選 CO25. B 根據(jù)常識(shí)及整個(gè)制作過(guò)程可知沒(méi)有加熱的部分，故選 Bo川.閱讀理解（每小題 2 分,共 20分）AIn gredie

14、nts:Abowlofcookedrice2eggs4spoo nsofoil（ 油）Somegree nonion slicesa ndcarrotsAbigteaspo on ofmay onn aise（蛋黃醬）Instructions:Mixricea ndmay onn aisereallywell.Heat uptheoil.Puttheeggs in totheoil.Remember no ttocookthem too long.Addtherice,heatita ndmixitwell.Addgree nonion slicesa ndcarrots, an dcookt

15、hemLearntocookEggFried Rice19.A.a B.a n20.A.some21.A.turn on22.A.iceB.ices6forafewmi nu tes. Tips:May onn aisehasalltheimporta nt in gredie ntsforfriedriceoil,salta ndsugar.Sotrymix ingthem first,andthenitwillget theeggfriedriceagoodtaste.726.Which isNOTthei ngredie ntforeggfriedrice?A.Carrots.B.But

16、ter. C.Gree n onions.27. We n eed_ ifwewa nttocookabowlofeggfriedrice.A. four eggsB. twospo ons ofoilC. abigteaspo on ofmay onn aise28. Whatisthesec on dsteptocookeggfriedrice?A. Heat uptheoil.B. Addgree nonion slices.C. Mix ricea ndmay onn aisereallywell.29. Whyisitbettertousemay onn aise?A.Because

17、itis on eofthei ngredie nts. B.Becauseitca nbecookedl ong.C.Becauseithasoil,salta ndsugarin it.30. What doyouthi nkthepassage is?A. Areplytoa nin vitati on.B. Apagefromacookbook.C. ANewYear resolution.答案26. B 根據(jù)配料列表中的Somegree non io nslicesa ndcarrots可知,A、C 兩項(xiàng)是配料中的原料。單中，故答案選 B。27. C 根據(jù)配料單最后一項(xiàng) Abigte

18、aspoon ofmayonnaise可知，答案選 G28. A 根據(jù)操作說(shuō)明第二條可知，答案選 A。29. C 根據(jù)說(shuō)明后面的 Tips 可知,蛋黃醬里面含有油、鹽、糖。故選Co30. B 根據(jù)標(biāo)題 Learntocook 以及短文內(nèi)容可知，這是烹飪書(shū)上面的內(nèi)容。因此選 B。BIroningashirtiseasytolearn.Justfollowthestepsinthisshortguide（指南）,andyou learnhowtoironyourshirt properlywiththehelpofthevideo.Themost importantthing is this:do

19、nttrytoironadryshirt.?GetreadyYouwill needa niron,anironing boarda ndabottleofwater.Placetheshirt on their oning board.Youcanironin whateverorderyoulike,butmostpeopleliketostartatthetopthecollar.Getabottleofwaterready.Spray（噴）it on totheshirttomakeiteasiertoir on.?Dotheir oningFirst, ir on the in si

20、deofthecollar.Sec on d,tur nthecollaroverandirontheotherside.Third,irontheshoulders oftheshirt.B 項(xiàng)不在配料8Fourth on thecuffs .Iron the in side,the ntheoutside ofthecuffs.Fifth,iro nthesleeves.Sixth,iro ntheback oftheshirt. Fin ally,iron thefr on toftheshirt.Do on eside,a ndthe n dothe otherside.?Drythe

21、shirtCheckyourshirta ndiro ni tagai nifyoun eedto.Now putyourshirt on aha nger an dletitdry.31.What themostimporta nt thingifyouwa nttoir on ashirt?A.Getabottleofwaterready.9B. Don trytoiron adryshirt.C. Washyourshirtcarefully.D. P lacetheshirt on theiro ning board.32.Youwill needallofthefollowi ngt

22、hi ngsEXCEPT_ beforeyouiro nashirt. A.arulerB.a nironC.anironing boardD.abottleofwater33. Most peopleliketostartwithiro ning_ ofashirt. A.thesleevesB. theshouldersC.thecuffs D.thecollar34. How many stepsaretheretodotheiro ningaccord in gtothisguide? A.Five. B.Six.C.Seven. D.Eight.35. Thewritertellsu

23、sit easytolear nhowtoiro nashirtby _ .A. readi ngabookB. watch in gavideoC. liste nin gtotheradioD. readi ngthe newspaper答案31. B 根據(jù)文章中的Themostimportantthing is this:don trytoironadryshirt. ”可知，熨衣服時(shí)最重要的是不要熨一件干的襯衫，故選 B。32. A 根據(jù)文章中的Youwillneedaniron,anironing boardandabottleofwater.”可知，在熨衣服之前，你需要準(zhǔn)備的是一個(gè)

24、熨斗、一個(gè)熨衣板和一瓶水，并不需要尺子，故選 A。33. D 根據(jù)文章中的butmostpeopleliketostartatthetop the collar ”可知，大部分人喜歡從上部-領(lǐng)子開(kāi)始,故選 034. C 根據(jù)文章中的First,iro nthei nsideofthecollar.Seco nd. ”可判斷，熨衣服需要七個(gè)步驟，故選 C。35. B 根據(jù)文章中的“youll learnhowtoironyourshirtproperlywiththehelpofthevideo”可知，觀看錄像就可以學(xué)會(huì)熨襯衫，故選 BoIV .詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題 1 分,共 10 分）A）根據(jù)句

25、意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出單詞。36. Thebicycle-shari ngsystemmay helpcutdow nairp _ in bigcities.37. Weshould plantmoretreestosavethe _（環(huán)境）.1038. _（最后）,Iwouldliketothankyouallforcoming heretoday.39.lfyoum_ bluea ndyellow,youwillgetgree n.40.Thelittleboy shouldn t_(傾倒)waterontothefloor.答案 36.pollution 37.environment

26、38.Finally 39.mix 40.pourB)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空41ltis(possible) formygra ndfathertoshop on li ne.He knowsnothin gaboutthe Intern et.42. Thereisatall(build) infrontofthepostoffice.43. _(notswim) intheriver.It notsafe.44. Pleasetellmehow(celebrate)yoursuccess.45. For dinn er,I often havetwo_(sa ndwich)a ndagla

27、ssofmilk.答案 41.impossible 42.building43.Dont swim 44.tocelebrate 45.sandwichesV.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子(每小題 2 分,共 10 分)46. 把雞蛋、肉和生菜一樣一樣地放進(jìn)有熱湯的鍋里。Puteggs,meata ndlettuce in thepotofhotsoup,_.47. 我通過(guò)每天讀書(shū)來(lái)提高自己。s:11limprovemyself _bookseveryday.48. 出去之前確保關(guān)掉收音機(jī)。Makesuretotheradiobeforeyougoout.49. 剛才他們需要兩勺糖。Theyn eed

28、ed_ sugarjust now.50. 這兒有一個(gè)為新年大餐制作餃子的方法。Hereis one _ dumpli ngsforaNewYeard inner.答案 46. one by one 47.byread ing 48.tur noff 49.twospo ons of 50.waytomakeW.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（每小題 2 分,共 10 分）從方框中選擇合適的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（有兩項(xiàng)多余）A:Hi,Kate.Doyoulikeicecream?B:Yes,ldo.51_It healthier.A:Really?Howdoyoumakeit?B:It veryeasy. 52_ A:W

29、hat，sn ext?B:Next, pourthemilk in tothebox.53The n, mixthemtogether. A:Isthatall?B:No, on emoreth in g.54_A:But howmuchsugar?B:Abouttwospo on s.55The ny ouca nenjoyyourow nicecream.A:So unds great.A. D ont forgettoaddsomesugar.B. I eaticecreameveryday in summer.C. Next,putthemilka ndthestrawberries

30、in thebox.D. Iu suallymakeitbymyselfathomei nsummer.E. Fi nally,keepthebox in thefridge（冰箱）forabout fivehours.F. Afterthat,cutupthestrawberriesandputthem inthebox.G. First,getaspecial box,abagofmilk,twostrawberriesa ndsomesugar.51. _52._53._54._55._答案 51.D 52.G 53.F 54.A 55.Evn.任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題 2 分,共 10 分）

31、Lotsofpeoplegetm on eyfromATMs beforegoi ng shoppi ngfyoudontk no whowtousea n ATM,readthefollowinginstructions（說(shuō)明）carefully.Putyourcard in tothemach ine.Lookatthescree n（ 屏幕）.ln put（輸入）yourpassword intothemachi ne.In put howmuchm oney youwa nton thescree n ofthemachi ne. Then press（ 按）OK.Get them on eyfromthemach ine.lfyouwan t,youca nalsogetareceipt（收據(jù)）.Takebackyourcard.12Remembertheserule Dont writeyourpassword onyour card. Dont letother peopleknowyourpassword. Ifyouloseyourcard,tellthebankatonce. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容 , 完成下面任 務(wù)。 任務(wù)一 : 猜測(cè)詞義1356. Whatdoestheunderlinedwo