浙江麗水2019中考試題英語卷(解析版)-最新

1、浙江省 2019 年初中畢業(yè)升學考試（麗水卷）英語試題卷考生須知：1. 全卷共七大題， 76 小題 , 滿分為 120 分?？荚嚂r間為 100分鐘。2. 全卷分為卷1（選擇題）和卷n （非選擇題）兩部分，全部在“答題紙”上作答。卷 I的答案 必須用2B鉛筆填涂；卷n的答案必須用黑色墨水簽字筆寫在“答題紙”的相應位置上。3. 請用黑色墨水簽字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。卷 I說明：本卷共有三大題， 45 小題 , 滿分 70 分。請用 2B 鉛筆在“答題紙”上將你認為正確的選項所對應的小方框涂黑、涂滿。第一部分 聽力部分一、聽力（共15 小題，滿分25 分）第一節(jié)：聽小對話，從 A、B

2、、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。（共5小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）1. What does Tony like playing?A. The guitar.B. The piano.C. The violin.2. How did John get to school this morning?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.3. Who does Frank think is the most popular student in his class?A. Ben.B. Jim.C. Peter.4. Where is the bookstor

3、e?A. Behind the park.B. Next to the bank.C. Across from thelibrary.5. Whose phone number does the woman want?A. Kate s.B. Bob s.C. Nancy s.第二節(jié)：聽長對話，從 A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。（共5小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）聽下面一段較長對話，回答6、 7 兩個問題。6. What s Dale s problem?A. He has got a bad cold.B. He has failed the math exam.C.

4、 He worries about the exams.7. What is Sally s advice for Dale?B. Studying math harder.C. Laughing to聽下面一段較長對話，回答810三個問題。8. What is Jenny doing online?A. Playing games.B. Learning English.C. Listening to music.A. Drinking some water.relax.9. How is the weather?A. Cool.B. Hot.C. Warm.10. What are the

5、 two speakers going to do?A. To read books.B. To see a movie.C. To go swimming.（共5第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨白，從 A B C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）11. What activity will the students take part in?A. Hiking.B. Fishing.12. What should the students wear?A. Light clothes and old shoes.B. Light clothes and strong sho

6、es.C. Warm clothes and strong shoes.13. How many suggestions are given to the students?A. Three.B. Four.14. What time will the students meet?A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 10:00 a.m.15. Where will the students have lunch?A. On the beach.B. Beside the river.mountain.第二部分筆試部分二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）C. Camping.

7、C. Five.C. At 1:00 p.m.C. On top of the閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、G D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Jane had two children to raise. She had topay for the housing and 16 clothes.She had a lot of bills. She worked in a 17 every day and got $600 a week. Even when she was 18 , she went to work.Jane worked hard and did a gre

8、at job. She depended on tips （小費）to help her get enough money to pay the bills.One night, after Jane had served dinner to a family, 19 left a big tip on the table. It was20 . Jane was taking care of another familyat their table. Whensheturned back,she found the money had been 21 .Jane saw a womanat

9、another table staringat her when she 22 therestaurant.just a sandwich. She did notsure the woman had stolen her 24,but she couldn ' t prove ( 證明)it.Jane went to ask her what food she wanted. She 23 leave a tip after eating and Jane heard that she paid with a $20 bill. Jane was26 . I had a bad da

10、y. Someonethat was not right.People should 28good things. Notbad things.So I want you to take the money.”"I ' ll take the $20 but you keep the29.I know you need it,“said Jane.“You should have called the police,the manag er said to Jane.Jane said, "No. We should forgive (原諒)when someone

11、 says30 and wantsThe next night, the 25 woman came into the restaurant. She gave Jane $50.She said, “I was so sorry I took your money last stole my wallet. So I was angry. So I took your money. 2716. A. buy17. A. bookstoreB. designB. hospitalC. makeD. washD. schoolC.restaurant18. A. angryB. afraidC.

12、happy1tired19. A. heB. sheC. weD. they20. A. $20B. $30C. $40D. $5021. A. handed inB. taken awayC. given back1thrown out22. A. looked atB. looked aroundC. looked after1looked for23. A. orderedB. madeC. soldD.served24. A. bookB. moneyC.dinnerD.wallet25. A. oldB. beautifulC.sameD. strange26. A. nightB.

13、 weekC. monthD. year27. A. AndB. ButC. SoD.Or28. A. acceptB. borrowC. cookD.share29. A. moneyB. promisesC. restD.words30. A. helloB. thanksC.goodbyeD. Sorryto make it right. We should try to help each other.D.D.D.16.A17.C18.D19.D20.A21.B22.B23.A24.B25.C26.A27.B28.D29.C30.D【解析】試題分析：這篇短文是通過 Jane在餐館里發(fā)生

14、的一個故事來告訴人們人與人之間要學會寬 容和諒解，應該互相幫助。115A考查動i司與語境理解. A. B吧買J B. D期gn設計j匚？Jak號制作3 D a由洗。句意：她不得不 為房子和買衣服付錢。根據句意及題干分析地有兩個女兒，在房租和買衣服方面我銷很大力故選A。17.C考查名詞與語境理解 A.的業(yè)丈口丁甘書店巳Hu乎u：醫(yī)院,；C. Mestaur血餐館；D Scliod學校。句 意;她每天在一家餐泡工作并且一周肓旃&00美元&根據下文One night after Jane hid weived dinner ta a farm ly； 1。 le-ftgbig tip

15、 on the tih :生可知她是在一家髯館工作，故選C 0舊D考查形容詞與語境理解o A. Aiigtv生氣jB Afraid害怕j C Happv高冷D. Tired疲勞”句意:即使則很累的時候也去工作。根據句意及語境可知她有很多的賬單要付斷以地努力工作,即使很累也 去工作：故選Dq19.D考查代詞與語境理解。A. he 他；B. She她；C. We我們；D. They他們。句意：一天晚上在Jane為一家人吃飯服務完之后，他們在桌子上留下了一大筆小費。根據句意及題 干分析此空指代上文這一家人，所以用they ,故選Do20.A 考查數(shù)詞與語境理解。A. $20 20 美元；B. $30

16、30美元；C. $4040美元；D. $5050美元。句意：是 20 美元。根據下文 She did not leave a tip after eating and Jane heard that she paid with a $20 bill.可知小費是 20 美元，故選 A。21.B考查動詞詞組與語境理解。A. handed in上交；B. taken away帶走，拿走； C. givenback 歸還；D. thrown out 扔出去。句意：當她回來時發(fā)現(xiàn)錢已經被拿走了。根據句意及語境是錢被別人拿走了，故選B。22.B 考查動詞詞組與語境理解。A. looked at看；B. l

17、ooked around向周圍看；C. lookedafter照顧；D. looked for尋找。句意：當 Jane向參觀周圍看的時候她看到另一個桌子上一個女人在盯著她。根據句意及語境是Jane向餐館周圍看，故選 B。23 .A考查動詞與語境理解。A. Ordered 訂，點菜；B. Made制作； C. Sold賣；D. Served服務。句意：她只點了一個三明治。根據句意及語境此空是點菜的意思，故選A24 .B考查名詞與語境理解。A. Book書；B. Money錢；C. Dinner飯；D. Wallet 錢包。句意：Jane確信這個女人偷了她的錢，但她無法證明。根據句意及語境此題應選

18、B。25 .C考查形容詞與語境理解。A. Old老的；B. Beautiful美麗的；C. Same同樣的；D.Strange奇怪的。句意：第二天晚上同一個女人走進了餐館。根據語境可知是還是那個女人走進了餐館，故選 Co26 .A考查名詞與語境理解。A. Night 晚上；B. Week周； C. Month月；D. Year年。句意：對不起，我昨晚拿了你的錢。根據語境可知是昨天晚上的事情，所以選 Ao考查連詞與語境理解 A-And和寧3,9但是j C加因此j D.Q或者。句意,但為最不對的。根據語境It吟:表示轉折，故選Ba2&D考查動詞與語埴理解“ a Accept接受;B. Bo

19、rrow僧;C. cook做飯；D Stiaru分享。句意：人們應 該分享好的事情，不是壞的事情。根據句意及語境此題應選口，29C考查動詞與語埴理解。A Money錢；E. PremiaC.出3t休息，利余的；Iy 正話句意：我會拿20美元，保留下其余的，撒髓你需要，根據句意及語境此題應選5mD考查名詞與語境理解-A一 Hello問好f B Thank士感謝；C Goodb渾再見, D. 3 口 try對不起“句意：蘭別人說對不起并且改正的時候我01S該原諒根據句意及語境此題應選D-考點：故事類短文三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C D四個選

20、項中選出最佳選項。ANew Baby BrotherI was sitting in schoolwhen I heard the news-“Your baby brother is born, and wants to see you!Dad got me from schooland to the hospital with no delay.Hurrying on our journey, he almost forgot the way!My br other s hands were tiny, and wrinkly soft, like a prune.After he smi

21、led at me,Mom said,“ He ll come home soon! ”Everyone “ oohing ” and“ aahing ”,they say “ He is so sweet.And one day he ll walk around on those little baby feet! ”31. The writer was when hearing the news.A. at schoolB. at homeC. in the hospitalD. in thestore32. The writer s took the writer to the hos

22、pital to see the baby brother.A. fatherB. motherC. brotherD.teacher33. The family felt to have the new baby.A. worriedB. surprisedC. relaxedD.excited31.A32.A33.D【解析】試題分析：這篇矩文以一首小詩的形式寫出了作者家里新出生了一個小孩時人們高興和激動的心情,31. A細節(jié)理解題q根據文中信息I wasrtng in xhx> 口:wha I h皿d ±5- na/Your baby bmdi笛心瓦想 and wants

23、todytm可知作者聽到這個消息時正在學校，故選Ao32. A細節(jié)理解題o根據文中信息Dad a m二tom school and io the hopiul寓訕no可知是作者的爸爸把他帶到醫(yī)院,故選Ao33,D推理尹斯趣"艮據文中信息Ev«yog七世時 加飛而遮何去哨時人們很激動,故選工考點：日常生活類短文閱讀BHave you ever heard of a rattlesnake? It is a poisonous （有毒的）American snake.Whenit is angry or afraid, it makes a noise like a rattl

24、e with its tail. It ' s very scary. But Heather Ramirez and her husband, from California, in the United States, make a living in an unusual way. They are self-employed （自雇的）snake catchers!They catch snakes, especially rattlesnakes which have gone indoors, and return them to the wild.Heather desc

25、ribes her work as a protecting people from rattlesnakes and protecting rattlesnakes from people! ” In the area where they live, rattlesnakes often come face to face with people. They are found in stores, offices, houses and gardens. Heather explains that it ' s not the snakes that are moving int

26、o places where people live, but it ' s the other way round. The snakes lived in these places first and then the people built houses.Most people who see a rattlesnake are feared. If you keep your distance, however, the snake won' t bite （咬）you. In twelve years as a snake catcher, Heather has

27、never touched a snake. She doesn' t take the risk. She picks up the snakes with a special tool. This doesn ' t hurt them, but it keeps them at a safe distance so that they can' t bite her.Heather and her husband are very busy because they are never off duty. Catching snakes is a full- ti

28、me job and they don ' t often have a day off. People can get to them at any time of the day or night. Not everyone can do this job, but Heather doesn' t want to do anything else."I just love my job, “ she says.34. The Ramirezs make a living in an unusual way by.A. catching and selling s

29、nakesB. catching snakes as apart-time jobC. protecting snakes in the wildD. being self-employedsnakecatchers35. In Paragraph 2, Heather explains why the rattlesnakes.A. never bite peopleB. are afraid of peopleC. are found where people liveD. lived with people at first36. The underlined word " t

30、hem" in Paragraph 3 refers to.A. rattlesnakesB. special toolsC. people aroundD. the Ramirezs37. Which of the following istrue according to the passage?A. Heather catches snakes only at night.B. Heather is always ready to do her job.C. Heather risks touching snakes sometimes.D. Heather has been

31、a snake catcher for 20 years.34.D35.C36.A37.B解析】試題分析：這篇文宣講的是Hwiher解行了為什么響尾蛇在人們居住的地方襁發(fā)現(xiàn)，捕蛇者的經歷 及她對捕蛇這一工作的看法。E. .D細節(jié)理解題口 根據文中信息 But M?athsf Katnir?2 and h?t husband：芷。m California, in the- United States, :ivingiuan unuiual way. They areloved （自.雇的）make catch?fi!可知此題的答案是 Da35£細節(jié)理解題。在第二自然段中Hither解森

32、了為什之響尾蛇在人裾住的地方被發(fā)現(xiàn)，敵選C。36 A 詞義猜測題口 根據文甲信息 及 up the& 邛”:al t&oL This doesn't hurt th啊 可如 them指代的是響尾蛇,故選A。F. .B 細節(jié)理解題中根據文申信息 Not tvsrvMit can do this job, but Htather doesn t 鉗ant to do anything else. !I just kveiuyjob,:加阻中,可知H印dwr很樂意做她的工作 > 故B是正確的?考點：日常生活類短文閱讀CA team is a group of peopl

33、e with a common goal. A school' s football team has twogoals. One goal is to win. That is what the team wants to do. The other goal is to build character. Character is what a person values, how a person gets along with others. That is why schools have football teams. They want to help students b

34、uild good values.Each team member builds character. They learn to cooperate （合作）.They learnto make good decisions. They work hard. They practice every day. They learn to follow the rules.Each team member has a position （ 位置）.Each position is part of winning. No one player has the ability to win the

35、game for the team. Only if the team works together does a team win. People often say,“ There is no I in TEAM. ”Whether the team wins or loses, at the end of the game they congratulate the other team. That is called sportsmanship. While they fight to win during the game, it is jus t a game. They cann

36、ot be angry with the other team. If they are, they' llhear from their coach. makes sure the team reaches the school ' s goal. The coach cares about the whole team. The coach gives each player advice. When the team wins, everyone celebrates. And the coach is glad. But after the season is over

37、, the coach is still happy. The coach gets to see the players as they go to school every day. The character they have built is part of their success in school, too.Somecoaches say that if you go into a classroom at their school you' ll be able to tell the players. It is not that they are bigger

38、than the other students. It is the ones who are helping other students work. Teamwork is part of their lives.38. Schools build football teams mainly to help students.A. get good gradesB. become leadersC. build good valuesD. improve football skills39. What does the underlined sentence “ There is no I

39、 in TEAM. " in Paragraph 3 mean?A. I never take part in the game.B. I am not a member of the team.C. A famous star is the key to success.D. Teamwork comes first during the game.40. Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 5?A. The captainB. The coachC. The headmasterD.The mon

40、itor41. Some coaches think football players are different from others because they areA. tallerB. biggerC. more helpfulD. moretalented38.C39.D40.B41.Cr解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要是講了團隊的重要性，在一個團隊里面每個人會學會合作,塑造性格，遵守敗則 等人生中重要的事情,38. C 細節(jié)理解題c 根據文中信息 Thu isschool lia f fooiball teanii They vant to help 皿&r心 build g

41、ood食lu&可知學校有足球隊是為了幫助學生建立更好的存在價值，助選Q的4句意猜測題今根據文中信息描述可知在一個團隊里面不有縱自我為中心，在比騫中團隊精神是首位的, 故選D.4。衛(wèi)推理聲斷題。這一自然段主要是講教練在球隊中的重要作用，所以此空應填B。41. C 細節(jié)理解題 /艮據文中信息 It k nor that they are bieget than the other studenis. It b the ones who are helping other itud?nts work. Teamwork is part of their aT%可知此題答案是 C°考

42、點：日常生活類短文閱讀DOne day, Susie was unhappy when she came home from school."What' s the matter,my dear?”asked her mother, drawing her to her side and smiling.“All our class must hand in compositions tomorrow. We must write 12 lines at least. But I can never write one. I ' ll have to go to sc

43、hool without a composition, for I won ' t copy one from a book, or ask you or papa to write one for me.”"That' s right, " said her mother."You' ll be happier with a poor composition,if it ' s your own, than with a fine one written by somebody else. But cheer up. Run in

44、to the garden and play. I ' ll call you in half an hour. Don ' t think about your composition now. Just have a good time. ”It seemed just a few minutes to Susie before she heard her mother calling her.She went into the house immediately her hands full of sweet flowers, and her facered with e

45、xercise.Then her mother asked her to sit by the window with a nice piece of paper and a pencil, and write something about what she could see. “ Never mind your composition; do this to please me, and we ll talk about that later. ”Although Susie thought her mother s request was st range, she knew she

46、alwayshad a good reason for everything she did. So she did as her mother requested.As she looked out, she first saw the western sky and some bright, sunset clouds.“ Oh, mother, what a sunset! ”“ Don t talk. Just write. ”The pencil began moving rapidly across the paper. She wrote about the sunset clo

47、uds, the look of the distant hills, the streets, the river, the garden with its flowers, and the birds flying past the window. She forgot all about the terrible composition!Just as she had reached the bottom of the page, her mother came in and said withve never thought ofa smile, “Well, Susie, how d

48、oes that composition come on?Composition! You told me not to think about it, and Iit once. I ve had such a nice time writing about what I could see from the window. ” Mrs. Smith took the paper and read what Susie had written. She said,“There,Susie, that s a very nice composition, really. ”“A composi

49、tion! Is that a composition?” Susie asked in surprise.“ Yes, my dear, and a very good one, too, if we find a title for it,” repliedher mother. Then she added, “ I m sure it will please your teacher, as it does me. You see, it s easy enough to write a composition if you have anythinginteresting to wr

50、ite about.42. Susie was unhappy when she came home because A. she was punished by her teacherB. she couldn t write a compositionC. she forgot to take her composition homeD. she didn t get on well with her classmates43. From the story we can know Susie s mother .A. had never understood her daughterB.

51、 had never talked with Susie s teacherC. knew how to write a good compositionD. wrote the composition for her daughter44. The title of Susie s composition might be A. My Helpful Clever MotherC. How to Please Your TeacherB. The Beautiful Sights at SunsetD. Howto Have a Pleasant Time45. What might hap

52、pen the next morning?A. Susie ' s classmates would laugh at her.B. Susie ' s teacher would be angry with her.C. Susie ' s mother would ask her to stay at home.D. Susie would hand in her composition happily.【答案】42.B43.C44.B45.D【解析】試題分析：這篇姮文講的是SusiR因寫不出老師布置的作文而不高興尸但她在媽媽的指引下寫出了很好的作 文.從而說明教育

53、方法對孩子成長轆要性。42.B細節(jié)理解題，根據文中第二自然段的描逑可知如出之所以不高興是因為她覺得寫不出老師布置的作 文）故選E干43c推理判斷題。根據文中描述可知甌出在媽螞的指導下寫出了作文，說明她的媽媽知道怎樣寫作文,故 選C?44B 推理判斷題口根據恬所寫的作文內容 Thtpaicil bfsan mor ins rapidly across th-e paper. Sht aboutthe siini£t douds. the Lock af ±e -dUtant h:二鼻 the itr?ets, the river；由廿 garden with its flow

54、eri; and th用 birds flying past the window She forgot all abcut the terrible Eompu她M可知作文的題目應該落日下的美量，故選B, 43D推理由蜥題*根據文中信息可知加能第二天會很高興物色作文交上了故送。考點：日常生活類短文閱讀.卷 n說明：本卷共有四大題，31小題，滿分50分。請用黑色墨水簽字筆將答案寫在“答題紙”的相應位置上。四、任務型閱讀（共 5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面的短文，在思維導圖中填入恰當?shù)膬热萃瓿砷喿x摘記。Tape-Measure Murder is a short story by Aga

55、tha Christie. In the story, Miss Politt, the dressmaker, finds that Mrs. Spenlow is dead in her house in a small village called St Mary Mead. Everybody, including the police, thinks that Mr. Spenlow is themurderer （兇手）because he is so calm and quiet after discovering his wife ' s death.But after

56、 the police talk to Miss Marple, she finds out the real murderer.The best part of the story is when Miss Marple explains how she solves the mystery （疑案）by noticing a tiny pin（另1J針）on a policeman ' s uniform. Her explanation isvery clear and clever. Miss Marple is my favorite character in the sto

57、ry. I think she is very special because she is just an old lady but she is even smarter than the policemen. I never thought that an old lady could be the main character of a detective story!Can you guess who the murderer is? Read the book to find out! You will enjoy the story very much because the ending is so surprising.Title: Tape-Measure MurderPlace: in a small 46 called St Mary MeadThe main