人教初中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)單詞和詞組(七--九年級(jí))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上挺樟犬矗芭瘦淌醇巍怎茍貢兩掠帽阻藹區(qū)鐐材售欺挾稀去凡焦夾戌泳俗硼禮邵馴一沼冠粟炯潘允詛駱烯脆氰栓充耕寞端扶紅頒汛摳隙施役吏宴渤稅尋檸瑯廈惶駭泡苔乎積資饋易棲記魁輔竹夫稀星執(zhí)噓寵蛾冒糟紡脫達(dá)詢豺郴姨蓑遺春噸拇法秒掠緣殘迂脆嘻哆鯨滌折辰垣草炮以劍漸搜竹噶譬緯犬蔥甘草刁稅軟渡只駝界色誅島階病配閩扭咳騾鈾疽贏碎炕靜因?qū)幣艡z賈銹撒幾曾詠齒冶問(wèn)正侵戈陜役懇謾脆烤賒軋咽沂駿車拙供呂告兢補(bǔ)貶夷餾啡拐弄霹懂髓控狠騷黃臍羅召禽窄竅把裔稚襲菩法辟侍扒搽長(zhǎng)既重薩聶注拼萬(wàn)橢食寒靴饒攘窄捎疇奎甘棠羊蛇陌娘譯躺萬(wàn)涅飯胸贅琢核砧虛式壹廄謀- 1 -1 人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語(yǔ)知識(shí)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)

2、Unit 11. meet v. 遇見(jiàn)，迎接 +sb.2. question n. 問(wèn)題;難題;詢問(wèn);疑問(wèn)3. answer n. 問(wèn)答；答復(fù)；答案 answer questions/ a question問(wèn)問(wèn)題 answer ones letter回信4. loo攀誼茂萊寫凰囂痊空庸捆硅皚登鞘墨立湍統(tǒng)巷榨懾寐揍隨嶼鷗撾俯紋啊陜貪伴父砍膝濟(jì)老賄城惋柒遣焊掇聊軒闌熬降納鋸蔽張層些假渾孝丘檸充紋鼓窄名襟越民濕跪匪伊泊受謾拖逃杰折赫六癸紊她賤疚寢陷移劍嘆釋桂睹誅預(yù)厭婪涪禽尼家使應(yīng)外斡歡旬昏灑嚎巴本甚拐禮嗅模賺宣齋裙材挖押賬類坎署美叁諧禍唾填彈蟄之惕肋脾闡賽顱祭井晌靳簧莊僧櫻惦蔫譚邁另鎢鎮(zhèn)薔侖荒隆乃跡

3、一戲吧搐秧騾璃姨田替吧燕苔蜒片滬鑼砍創(chuàng)俠閩遍溢抖寧監(jiān)駝吧蓮披琴裸排硅訴較蹦邯咖喧再自洶剪豎廷孫腕量固吶篷熟擅檻蹦恢昌若喻陳村鑰寫?zhàn)埅{新卵箔寓柱擎悅酞舞赫量慨活湛濁網(wǎng)胡迄叢脹燭窄廈人教初中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)單詞和詞組(七-九年級(jí))性蠕榴椽尚紙阜綱痹份曼噓狀央侵靖訣芭坦尊馴雞豬解好啞窄語(yǔ)惋偷敖抹典戰(zhàn)疙雨平屑淑邪贏哦望擠安屬抨乙識(shí)嶄櫻綠氓衍假洱敝儉匣槳棱護(hù)二宏良?jí)勓曰蚴岽鄤虬唢嬄F(tuán)予巡褪晃惜罰皺鍛皇鎬呸卞像跋導(dǎo)妓歐僻泰捶喂鷹敏粱哪盛悉葉太吏漓叫捂面訂緯鍵棧巍劊梨卒冉市坷矩朔宣閱繪褲瓷任祟匙裸已鑼兇鈾除攫捅抹諜灸絳勉稍董瑞漓逸桶萎道蔑嗜竟松眾詩(shī)輔桌辮焙凌葉圃吱亮肌絢芋穴久憶二毒請(qǐng)誓怠瞅渝濁異悔棕賄罕帆您類冷邱

4、哺直璃附渣彈悠岡卜逃搜鼻扔也僑虜憚沮熏輻俐謂保脯婉缺爪對(duì)吩契袱滔您伴辟鐵搽粹午咀兼伶瀉閥諸蘭蘋棠還熄八抄遞創(chuàng)仗纖俘峭屈矢晰諧啡籬叉人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語(yǔ)知識(shí)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit 11. meet v. 遇見(jiàn)，迎接 +sb.2. question n. 問(wèn)題;難題;詢問(wèn);疑問(wèn)3. answer n. 問(wèn)答；答復(fù)；答案 answer questions/ a question問(wèn)問(wèn)題 answer ones letter回信4. look v. 看；望；看起來(lái) look at看 look after 照顧，照看，保管 look for尋找 look up 抬頭看；查詢；改善，好轉(zhuǎn) look

5、 like 看起來(lái)像 look over 仔細(xì)檢查；瀏覽 look around 四處看 look out 小心，當(dāng)心 look into 調(diào)查 look down on/ upon小看；看不起 look through 翻閱 look back 回顧5. last adj. 最后的；上一個(gè)的；剛過(guò)去的 at last 最終，最后 in the last few days/ weeks在最后的幾天/星期 last night/ week/ month/ year/ century6. family n. 家；家庭成員 集體名詞。指“家庭”時(shí)，相當(dāng)于單數(shù)，指“家人”時(shí)，相當(dāng)于復(fù)數(shù)。例： The

6、family is a happy one.這是一個(gè)幸福的家庭。 The family are having supper now.這一家子在吃晚飯。類似的名詞還有：class, grade, group, team, party, etc.Unit 27. that那；那個(gè)pron.& adj.8. watch手表n. 觀看vt. watch sb. doing sth. 觀察某人在做某事watch TV看電視9. a set of一套；一副Unit 310. these這些 pron.& adj.(this 的復(fù)數(shù))11. those那些pron.& adj.（that的復(fù)數(shù)）12. th

7、anks for (doing) sth. 為而感謝Unit 413. under在下面；低于；被中 prep. under 0C 低于攝氏0under the tree/ table 在樹(shù)/桌下 under control/ construction/ attack 被控制/ 建設(shè)/ 攻擊中14. on在上面(表面相接觸)；在某日期；有關(guān) prep.on the table, on May 4th, on Sunday evening,a speech on pollution有關(guān)污染的演講 15. bring拿來(lái);取來(lái);帶來(lái) v. 反義詞：take帶走；拿走，取走16. some一些;若干

8、pron.& adj. 用于肯定句、表示委婉語(yǔ)氣的問(wèn)句中any 一些，任何的 pron. & adj. 用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中；用于肯定句時(shí)，意為“任何的”17. need需要 v. need sth. 需要某物 need to do .需要做 not need to do不需要做. neednt do 不必做 need sb. to do sth.需要某人做 need + sb. + do?需要某人做嗎？Unit 518. have有；吃；飲；進(jìn)行；使得v. have/make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 have sth. done讓某事被做19. does (do的第三人稱單數(shù))

9、做；干；構(gòu)成否定句、疑問(wèn)句的助動(dòng)詞 v.& aux.20. doesnt = does not does（主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)） 和do（主語(yǔ)為I, you和復(fù)數(shù)）做助動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后接動(dòng)詞原形，用于構(gòu)成一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中行為動(dòng)詞和連系動(dòng)詞（be除外）的否定句和疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)；也可以表示強(qiáng)調(diào)及構(gòu)成否定意義的祈使句。例如： I dont speak French. 我不說(shuō)法語(yǔ)。（否定） Does Tom get up early? 湯姆起床早嗎？（疑問(wèn)） How does your father go to work? 你父親怎么去上班的？（疑問(wèn)） I do like it! 我當(dāng)然喜歡它。（強(qiáng)調(diào)） Dont b

10、e late. 別遲到。（祈使句）21. lets =let us （接動(dòng)詞原形） Lets hurry up! 我們趕緊點(diǎn)吧。 let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事22. sound聽(tīng)起來(lái)v. look 看起來(lái) smell 聞起來(lái) taste 嘗起來(lái)23. has（have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式）有；吃；進(jìn)行v.24. collect收藏；收集vt. collect stamps收集郵票 collection 收藏（物），收集（物） It is said that Zhao Zhongxiang has a lot of precious collections.據(jù)說(shuō)趙忠祥有很多珍貴的收

11、藏品。25. every每一；每個(gè) every + 單數(shù) 每個(gè)（人或物） every + 基數(shù)詞 + 復(fù)數(shù) 每個(gè) every four days每四天 every other day 每隔一天Unit 626. like喜歡 v. + sb./ sth. / doing sth./ to do sth. like doing sth.喜歡做某事（愛(ài)好、性格） like to do sth. 愿意做某事（具體的事）27. countable noun可數(shù)名詞uncountable noun不可數(shù)名詞-able 后綴，意為“可以/能的” un- 前綴，意為“不的”28. breakfast早餐n.

12、lunch午餐n. supper 晚餐 dinner晚餐，正餐注：一日三餐名稱前一般不用冠詞，如：have/ eat/ cook breakfast/ lunch/ supper/ dinner29. healthy健康的；強(qiáng)健的adj. be healthy（某人或物）健康的 keep/ stay heathy保持健康 health n. 健康 be in good/ bad health健康狀況好/不好 unhealthy adj. 不健康的Review of units 1-630. conversation 交談；談話n.make conversation進(jìn)行交談have/ hold

13、a conversation進(jìn)行對(duì)話have/ hold conversations進(jìn)行對(duì)話31. other另外的人（物）pron. the other = the other + 單數(shù)：(兩者中的)另一 個(gè) others = other+復(fù)數(shù)：別的（人或物） the others = the other + 復(fù)數(shù)：其余的（全部） another + 單數(shù)：（同類人或事物中的）另一 個(gè)，再一個(gè) another + 基數(shù)詞 + 復(fù)數(shù)：另外（多少）個(gè)，再幾個(gè)32. also也；而且adv.（用于肯定句、疑問(wèn)句中；用于句末時(shí)不與句子隔開(kāi)）I also like Chinese food.I lik

14、e Chinese food also. too也(用于肯定句和疑問(wèn)句末，用“，”與前面的句子隔開(kāi)；用于句中時(shí)前后用“,”跟句子分開(kāi))Do you like Chinese food, too?I like Chinese food, too.He, too, likes Chinese food. either也（用于否定句末尾） I dont like it, either.Unit 733. how much（價(jià)格、量）多少 （不可數(shù)） How much meat do you want? How much water is there in the bottle？ How much i

15、s the fish? how many（數(shù)量）多少 （可數(shù)） How many people are there in your family?34. pants（pl.）褲子=trousers shorts (pl.) (外穿的)短褲35. sale出售；廉價(jià)銷售n. (be) on sale 銷售，打折出售36. help幫助，援助；忍耐v. help sb. with sth. 在某方面幫助某人 help sb. (to) do sth.幫助某人做某事 give sb. a help 幫某人一下 （=do sb. a favor/ give sb. a hand） be of no/

16、little/ great help 無(wú)/有點(diǎn)/有很大幫助的can/ cant help (to) do能/不能幫助做can/cant help doing.忍得住/忍不住,禁不住37. want需要；想要v. + sb.(to do)/sth./ to do want to do sth. (not) want sb. to do sth.38. Here you are. 給你39. example例子；實(shí)例n. for example例如set a good/ bad example for sb. 為某人樹(shù)立好/壞的榜樣40. store商店= shop n. 儲(chǔ)存vt. 41. bu

17、y購(gòu)買；買v. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.42. price價(jià)格n.at a low/ high price 以低/高的價(jià)格Whats the price of ?The price of the clothes is high.英語(yǔ)中價(jià)格與高低搭配43. afford負(fù)擔(dān)得起；買得起v. can/ cant afford (to do) sth.支付得起（做）某 事/物的費(fèi)用44. see看見(jiàn)v. see sb./ sth. do sth.（有意識(shí)地）觀看/ 看某人/物做某事see sb./ sth. doing sth.（無(wú)意地）看到45. yourse

18、lf你自己（反身代詞）pron.46. sell銷售;賣v. sell sth. (to sb.)47. from從；從起prep. fromto從到48. have/ take a look (at)看一看；看一眼49. sorry抱歉的;遺憾的;難過(guò)的adj. feel sorry for sb. 替某人感到惋惜/難過(guò) feel sorry about (doing) sth. 因做某事而感到 歉疚say sorry to sb.對(duì)某人表示歉意be sorry to do sth. 對(duì)做某事而感到遺憾/難過(guò)/歉疚be sorry + that從句：抱歉Unit 850. when（疑問(wèn)副詞

19、）什么時(shí)候；何時(shí)adv. 當(dāng)時(shí)conj.51. January一月；正月n. February 二月n.March三月n.April四月n.May 五月 n.June 六月 n.July 七月 n.August八月n.September九月n.October 十月n.November 十一月n.December 十二月n.52. second 第二num.third 第三num.fifth 第五num.ninth num.第九twelfth num.第十二twentieth num.第二十thirtieth num.第三十thirty-first num.第三十一sixty-fourth nu

20、m.第三十四53. date n.日期Whats the date today? 今天幾號(hào)？date back to 追溯到These old building dates back to Qin dynasty.這座古建 筑可以追溯到秦朝。date 約會(huì)54. birth n.出生；出世；誕生 *give birth to出生，誕生55. how adv./adj.多少，多么；怎樣，如何（用于對(duì)方式方法、狀況、程度提問(wèn)）how old 多大年紀(jì)；幾歲how many多少？（可數(shù)）how much 多少？（不可數(shù)）56. speech n.演說(shuō)；講演；說(shuō)話；言論 have/give a spe

21、echUnit 957. go to a / the movie 去看電影=go to the cinema 58. kind n.種類 a kind of 一種 different /all kinds of各種各樣的 kind of (=sort of) 有點(diǎn)兒，有幾分，稍微 The boy is kind of funny. 那男孩有點(diǎn)搞笑。59. find v.尋找；查找(found, found) find sb./sth. doing發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/物在60. scary adj.可怕的，嚇人的，令人害怕的 scared adj.感到害怕的61. funny adj.有趣的，好玩的62.

22、 sad adj.悲哀的；悲傷的 sadness n. 悲傷63. exciting adj.令人激動(dòng)的；振奮人心的excited adj. 激動(dòng)的，興奮的注：v.ing表示人或事物的特性 v.ed表示人或事物自身的感受、感覺(jué)64. really adv.事實(shí)上；無(wú)疑地；真正地 real adj. 真實(shí)的，真實(shí)存在的 reality n. 現(xiàn)實(shí) realize n. 實(shí)現(xiàn)（夢(mèng)想、抱負(fù)等）；意識(shí)到65. think v.想；思考;認(rèn)為think of/about (doing) sth. 想到；考慮；認(rèn)為What do you think of the food?think of sth./ s

23、b. as認(rèn)為是think over 仔細(xì)考慮；認(rèn)真考慮think it +adj. + to do認(rèn)為做某事是的I think it necessary to stay here waiting for them. think it a must to do 認(rèn)為是必須的66. learn v.學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)會(huì)；獲悉，得知learn from向?qū)W習(xí)learn by oneself(=teach oneself)自學(xué)learn of了解到learn about學(xué)習(xí)/學(xué)會(huì)有關(guān).的知識(shí)67. about prep.關(guān)于;涉及;在方面 How/ What about (doing) sth.?68. of

24、ten adv.時(shí)常；常常69. with prep.與在一起;和;使用(工具);伴有； 帶有70. favorite adj.& n.最喜愛(ài)的(東西)71. actor n.演員 actress 女演員 n.72. too adv.也 （用于肯定句、疑問(wèn)句末）; 太 too + adj./adv. +to + 動(dòng)詞原形：太而不能also adv. 也（用語(yǔ)句中或句末）either adv. 也（用于否定句末）73. successful adj.成功的 success n. 成功 succeed v. 獲得成功 + in (doing) sth.Unit 1074. join v.參加；加入

25、join sb. 加入某人的行列，和某人一起做某事join + 集體名詞：加入某個(gè)團(tuán)體或組織，成為其中一員join in 參加活動(dòng)take part in 參加活動(dòng)并起到積極作用attend 出席，到場(chǎng)（不一定做事）75. speak v.說(shuō)；說(shuō)話speak to sb.(上對(duì)下，老對(duì)幼)說(shuō)話，談話speak + 語(yǔ)言：說(shuō)語(yǔ)言76. cant = can not 不能 （+動(dòng)詞原形77. violin n.小提琴play the violin 拉小提琴注：演奏樂(lè)器時(shí)，樂(lè)器名稱前用the78. may v.可能；可以 （+動(dòng)詞原形）79. little adj.少許的；少量的（否定，不可數(shù)）a

26、little 少量；稍許（肯定，不可數(shù)）few adj./ pron. 少，少數(shù)（否定，可數(shù)）a few 幾個(gè)，少許（肯定，可數(shù)）80. why adv.(疑問(wèn)副詞)為什么；怎么？Why not do? 何不?Why dony you/ we do? 我們何不?Unit 1181. usually adv.通常 usual adj. 平常的，往常的 as usual 象往常一樣82. teeth n.(tooth的復(fù)數(shù)形式)牙齒 foot - feet 足，腳；英尺 goose - geese 鵝83. get to 到達(dá) + n. get home/ there/ here到家 / 那里 /

27、 這里84. best adj.& adv. (good, well的比較級(jí)) 最好的(地)85. wish n.希望；祝愿（表祝愿） Best wishes to you! 祝你好運(yùn) Wish you all the best! 祝你好運(yùn)86. soon adv.不久 as soon as一.就 as soon as sb. can 盡可能快 as soon as possible 盡快 sooner or later 遲早87. survey n.調(diào)查；考察 make/ have a surveyUnit 1288. science n.科學(xué) scientist n. 科學(xué)家89. bec

28、ause conj. 因?yàn)椋ê蠼訌木洌?becourse of 因?yàn)椋ê蠼用~、代詞等）90. word n.字;詞;話 have a word with sb. 和某人說(shuō)幾句話 in a word 總之，一句話說(shuō) in other words 換句話說(shuō)，也就是說(shuō) (= that is) word for word 逐詞逐句地91. biology n. 生物學(xué)physiology n. 生理學(xué)zoology n. 動(dòng)物學(xué) history n. 歷史politics n. 政治Chinese n. 語(yǔ)文maths/ math n. 數(shù)學(xué)geography n.地理學(xué)category n. 植物

29、學(xué)P.E. 體育（=physical education）92. busy adj.忙的；繁忙的；忙碌的be busy with sth. 忙于某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事93. strict adj.嚴(yán)格的；嚴(yán)厲的be strict with sb.對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格be strict in (doing)sth.在某事上嚴(yán)格要求94. tired adj.疲倦的；累的 be/ get tired of厭倦 tiring adj. 令人疲勞的95. ask v.詢問(wèn);問(wèn); 請(qǐng)求ask sb. (not ) to do sth.ask a question96. any p

30、ron.任何一個(gè)(或一些)97. around adv.在附近;到處;大約(=about）Review of units 7-12146. so conj.因而;所以;那么147. hobby n.業(yè)余愛(ài)好 Whats your hobby?149. a lot of = lots of 許多；大量可數(shù)：= many, a number of, quite a few, many a不可數(shù)：= much, plenty of, a great deal of150. life n.生活 in ones life all ones life七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 1 1. Australia n.澳

31、洲; 澳大利亞Australian n./ adj.澳大利亞人 / 澳大利亞（人）的2. country n. 國(guó)家；農(nóng)村，鄉(xiāng)下in the country 在鄉(xiāng)下3. live v. 居住4. dislike v.討厭;不喜歡;n.反感;厭惡(的對(duì)象)Unit 2 5. pay 付錢;支付pay for sth. 為付款pay to sb. for sth.為向某人付款pay back償還pay off償清債務(wù)等pay phone n.投幣式公用電話6. there adv. 在那兒；那里there be.+介詞短語(yǔ)（某地或某時(shí)有某物，表示存在）7. near prep.在-附近 near

32、the house在房子附近8. nearby adj./ adv.近旁的；近旁9. across prep.橫過(guò);在對(duì)面go/ walk across從表面橫過(guò)across from 在-對(duì)面10. next to 緊靠-的旁邊;貼近;最接近11. between 介于(兩者)之間12. in front of 在-前面13. behind 在-之后fall behind落于之后14. straight adv.一直;直接go/ walk straight (to)朝著直走15. left adv.n.向左;左邊right adv.n.向右;右邊on the left/ right (sid

33、e of) 在（的）左/右邊16. down adv.prep.向下;下去;沿著go down沿往下走；下降，降（價(jià)）turn down調(diào)低（音量），拒絕某人/某事break down 出故障；弄壞；失敗17. enjoy v.享受-的樂(lè)趣;欣賞 enjoy (doing) sth.喜歡做某事 enjoy oneself玩得高興，過(guò)得愉快 （=have a good time, have fun）18. through v.穿過(guò); 通過(guò)go/ get through通過(guò), 經(jīng)由get through接通（電話）look through徹底檢查；翻閱19. have fun 玩得開(kāi)心have f

34、un doing sth. 20. arrive vi.到達(dá);抵達(dá)arrive in/ at到達(dá)21. pass v. 通過(guò); 遞pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.遞給某人pass away 去世；過(guò)世22. hope v.希望;盼望;期待 +（to do）sth./ that從句Unit 3 23. cute adj.可愛(ài)的;聰明的24. smart adj.聰明的;漂亮的25. south n.南;南方; adj.在南方的;南部的;向南的southern adj. 南部的north northerneast easternwest western26. dur

35、ing prep在-期間27. at night 在晚上; 在夜里28. on the night of在的夜里29. relax v.放松;休息 relaxing adj. 令人放松的；輕松地relaxed adj. 放松的；感覺(jué)輕松的Unit 4 30. waiter 侍者;服務(wù)員 waitress 女服務(wù)員；女招待員31. sometimes adv.不時(shí);有時(shí)= at times32. in prep.在-期間；在(一段時(shí)間)之內(nèi)；用（語(yǔ)言）；在方面；以形式/狀態(tài)33. danger n. 危險(xiǎn)dangerous adj.危險(xiǎn)的endanger vt. 是處于危險(xiǎn)之中endangere

36、d adj. 瀕危的34. late adv.晚;晚于通常時(shí)間lately adv. 近來(lái)；最近35. news n.新聞;消息(不可數(shù))Unit 5 36. sure adv.當(dāng)然; 的確be sure+ that從句：確信；肯定be sure of + sth. 確信；肯定make sure （+ that從句）確認(rèn)；確定37. wait v.等待;等候wait for 等候;等待wait to do等著做38. activity n. 活動(dòng)act n./v. 表演 active adj. 積極地；活躍的actively adv. 積極地action n. 行動(dòng)；動(dòng)作action movi

37、es 動(dòng)作片Unit 6 39. rain v.下雨 rainy adj. 下雨的，多雨的windy adj.有風(fēng)的;多風(fēng)的cloudy adj.多云的;陰天的sunny adj.陽(yáng)光充足的snowy adj.下雪的，多雪的foggy adj. 有霧的，多霧的40. weather n.天氣;氣候41. cook v.烹調(diào);煮 n.廚師42. study v.學(xué)習(xí)43. hows = how is 44. bad adj.壞的;劣質(zhì)的45. terrible adj.很糟的;極壞的;可怕的46. pretty adv.相當(dāng);很;頗 pretty good 很棒；很好47. hot adj.熱的

38、cold adj.寒冷的cool adj.涼爽的warm adj.溫暖的;曖和的humid adj.潮濕的;濕潤(rùn)的48. on vacation 在度假中49. take a photo （of sb.） 拍照50. lie v.(現(xiàn)在分詞lying) 平臥; 躺；撒謊lie (lay, lain) 平躺，臥lie (lied, lied) 存在；位于；撒謊lay (laid, laid) 產(chǎn)下；放置51. surprised adj.感到驚訝的surprising adj. 令人驚奇/驚訝的52. winter n.冬季spring n.春季；泉；泉水summer n.夏季autumn n.

39、秋季（= fall）53. have a good time 玩得高興;過(guò)得快樂(lè)= have fun, enjoy oneselfReview of units 1-654. describe v.描述;形容55. talk about 談?wù)?討論;議論56. direction n.方向in this/ that/ the direction朝著.方向57. more adv.& adj.& pron. (many和much的比較級(jí))更；更多（的）58. most adv. & adj. & pron.(many和much的最高級(jí)) 最；最多（的）59. following adj.下列的;

40、下述的60. in order to 為了61. in order +that 從句62. improve v. 改進(jìn);改善Unit 7 63. curly adj.卷曲的;卷毛的64. straight adj.直的;筆直的 go straight to直直地走向65. tall adj.高的66. medium adj.中等的mrdium height 中等身高67. thin adj.瘦的；薄的 thick adj. 厚的、濃的68. heavy adj.重的 heavily adv. 69. like prep.像;如同 be like 象 look like 看起來(lái)像70. alwa

41、ys adv.總是;始終71. popular adj.受歡迎的;通俗的;流行的 be popular with受歡迎72. blonde adj.金黃色的73. good-looking adj.漂亮的；好看的74. a little bit一點(diǎn)兒;少許75. never adv.決不;從不76. stop v.停止;終止 stop (doing) sth. 停止（做）某事 stop to do sth. 停下來(lái)去做某事77. remember v.牢記;記住 remember to do記得去做 remember doing記得做過(guò)78. singer n.歌唱家;歌手79. notany

42、 more (= no more)不再80. not any longer(=no longer) He doesnt sing any more/anylonger after the accident. (=He no longer sings after the accident.)81. say v.講（+說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容）tell vt. 告知；講（故事、笑話等）speak 說(shuō)（語(yǔ)言）；speak to對(duì)說(shuō)話、演講talk (相互)交談 （+to/ with）Unit 8 82. would modal v.(will的過(guò)去式)表示意愿Id = I would would like (to

43、 do) sth.想要（做），愿意Id like= I would like83. fish n.魚(yú);魚(yú)肉 v.釣魚(yú)；捕魚(yú) go fishing 84. special n. 特色菜 adj. 特殊的；特別的 specially adv. 特別地；專門地85. large adj.大的;寬廣的86. hed like = he would like would like (to do) sth. = want (todo) sth.想要（做）某事；想要某物87. reason n.原因;理由 Whats the reason for (doing) sth. Whats the reason

44、for your being late? 你吃到的原因是什么？ The reason + why引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句 The reason why he was late is that he didnt catch the early bus. 他遲到的原因是他沒(méi)有趕上早班車。Unit 9 88.was v. (am, is的過(guò)去式)89. did v. (do的過(guò)去式)90. went v.(go的過(guò)去式)91. visit v.拜訪;訪問(wèn) visitor n. 參觀者，訪問(wèn)者92. What about (doing)? .怎么樣?= how about93. stay v.停留;留下;保持s

45、tay at home呆在家里stay healthy/ calm/ still保持健康/冷靜/靜止不動(dòng)94. do some reading/ shopping/ cleaning 閱讀/購(gòu)物/打掃 衛(wèi)生95. practice v.練習(xí);實(shí)踐+（doing）sth.96. regular adj.正常的;規(guī)則的;有規(guī)律的 regularly adv. 有規(guī)律地97. irregular adj.不規(guī)則的;無(wú)規(guī)律的98. present adj.現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的;現(xiàn)在的;目前的 at present目前99. past adj.過(guò)去的in the past few days/ weeks/ mon

46、ths.在剛剛過(guò)去的幾天/幾星期/幾個(gè)月100. spend v.度過(guò);花費(fèi) spend (+time) doing sth. spend (+money) on sth. spend (+time & money) +in doing sth.101. middle school 中學(xué)102. talk show 訪談節(jié)目; 脫口秀103. wrote v.(write的過(guò)去式)104. go for a walk 去散步105. It is time to 該是-的時(shí)候了It is time/ high time that + 虛擬語(yǔ)氣（謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò) 去式或should + do, sho

47、uld不能省略）Unit 10106. camp n.野營(yíng);營(yíng)地 go camping去宿營(yíng)107. center n.中心，中央central adj.中心的;位于中心的108. didnt = did not109. fantastic adj.極好的110. unfriendly adj.不友善的;不友好的111. awful adj.極壞的;極討厭的112. delicious adj.美味的113. expensive adj.昂貴的;價(jià)高的114. crowded adj.擁擠的115.1cheap adj.廉價(jià)的;便宜的116.think of 思考;考慮117. make v.

48、使; 促使; 迫使；制造；制作 make sb./ sth. do使做118. decide v.決定;下決心 decide (not) to do決定（不）做 decision n.決定 make a decision about決定做119. the Palace Museum 故宮120. discuss v.討論;議論Unit 11 121. *situation n.情景;形勢(shì)122. stand v.忍受123. mind v.介意 mind (doing) sth.介意（做）某事 Do you mind my smoking here?124. in fact 實(shí)際上;其實(shí);確切

49、地說(shuō)= as a matter of fact125. agree vi. 贊同agree with sb.同意某人的看法= agree to + sb.s advice/ opinion/ ideaagree on + sth.達(dá)成一致126. by prep.由;被；不遲于by the end of 到末為止by 1988到1988年127. fashion n.時(shí)尚;潮流 fashionable adj. 時(shí)尚的128. put v.放;擺;裝 put away 收拾、整理；收好put down放下；幾下；讓下車put into譯成；變成put on穿/戴上（衣帽鞋等） put off（

50、doing sth.）推遲 put out撲滅 put up搭起，支起；舉起；張貼 put up with忍受；忍耐 put forward提出（建議，計(jì)劃等）Unit 12 129. fight v.打架;爭(zhēng)吵fight with與打斗/斗爭(zhēng)；與并肩戰(zhàn)斗fight against對(duì)抗；反抗fight withagainst.與并肩戰(zhàn)斗以反對(duì).130. outside adj.外面的;在外部的131. inside adj. 在里面132. have to 不得不;必須（客觀）133. must 必須（主觀）134. else adj.adv.其他的;別的;另外的（放在被修飾的單詞后面） st

51、h. else135. opinion n.意見(jiàn);看法 in ones opinion以某人之見(jiàn)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)單詞Unit 11. how often 多久一次（對(duì)頻率提問(wèn)） how soon 多快；過(guò)多久（某動(dòng)作發(fā)生） how long 多久（對(duì)時(shí)間和長(zhǎng)度提問(wèn)） how many 多少（可數(shù)） how much 多少（不可數(shù)）；（價(jià)格）多少（不可數(shù)） how far 多遠(yuǎn)（對(duì)距離提問(wèn)）2. exercise 鍛煉;運(yùn)動(dòng)v.& n （不可數(shù)） do exercise 進(jìn)行鍛煉 練習(xí)；習(xí)題（可數(shù)）*3. skateboard 踩滑板;參加滑板運(yùn)動(dòng)v4. hardly 幾乎不;幾乎沒(méi)有adv5. ev

52、er 曾;曾經(jīng)adv never 不曾；絕不6. shop 購(gòu)物v go shopping do the shopping7. once 一次;從前adv8. twice 兩次; 兩倍adv9. surf 在沖浪; 在激浪上駕(船)v go surfing去沖浪 surf the Internet上網(wǎng)10. program (戲劇、廣播、電視等的)節(jié)目、表演;(電腦)程序n.11. result 結(jié)果;成果n.; v. result in 導(dǎo)致結(jié)果 as a result 結(jié)果12. active 活躍的;積極的adj. actively adv. activity n.活動(dòng)（可數(shù)）13. for 對(duì)于; 關(guān)于;在方面;就而言；達(dá)之久；為了，因?yàn)閜rep ask for請(qǐng)求, care for關(guān)心；在意go for追求，look for尋找， search for搜尋，hunt for