人教版初中英語短語大全

1、WORD格式.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式人教版初中英語短語大全英語簡要語法六點(diǎn)：一、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can, could, will, would,must, should 等 + V 原。Can Tom swim"( )Can Tom swims"( × )二、助動(dòng)詞 do, does, did + V 原 He doesntlike apples.三、 in, on, at, by, of, for, from, about, after, with, without 等介詞后 + V-ing 。不定式由“ to + V 原構(gòu)成。He is good at swimmi

2、ng.I want to play basketball.四、形名；動(dòng)副。即：形容詞修飾名詞；副詞修飾動(dòng)詞red apples(形名 );do well動(dòng)副五、動(dòng)賓；介賓。即：動(dòng)詞 + 賓格；介詞 + 賓格Can you hear me" ( 動(dòng)賓 )Look at me! ( 介賓 )六、為了寫得更快，在英語中，做筆記時(shí) : do 代表“動(dòng)詞原形“； to do 代表“ to + 動(dòng)詞原形 ；doing 代表“動(dòng)詞 -ing , sb 代表“某人， sth 代表“某事或某物。在英語語法中， V 也可以代表動(dòng)詞； n 代表名詞； adj 代表形容詞； adv 代表副詞； prep 代

3、表介詞。 其它的，要自己多去觀察與總結(jié)。幫助某人做某事， 可以記成： help sb. dosth. = help sb. with sth.第一冊詞組 (共 26 個(gè) )1 in English 用英語2 how many 多少(接可數(shù) n 復(fù)數(shù) )3 a piece of bread 一片而包4 four cups of tea 四杯茶5 a pair of shoes 一雙鞋6 play chess 下棋7 run after追逐8 play football 踢足球9 be good at 擅長10 on the basketball team 在籃球隊(duì)11 scoot at the

4、basket 投籃12 the first bus 第一班車13 at eight 在八點(diǎn)14 hurry up快點(diǎn)15 a quarter past ten 十點(diǎn)一刻16 five to eleven 差五分十一點(diǎn)17 the next train下一趟火車18 on Monday 在周一19 a ticket for Shanghai 一X飛往上海的機(jī)票20 at home 在家21 a good idea 好主意22 go skating 去滑冰23 in the afternoon 在下午24 in winter在冬季25 make a snowman 堆雪人26. put on 穿上

5、，戴上第二冊詞組 (共 84 個(gè) )1in Class One，Grade One 在一年級一班2 play ball games 進(jìn)展球類活動(dòng)3 read books 讀書4 in summer 在夏季5 have one's class 上課6 on the playground 在操場上7 every day 每天專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式.8 the first class 第一節(jié)課49 each of us 我們每個(gè)人9 be interested in 對感興趣50 on the wall在墻上10 his friend 他的朋友51 be far

6、from離 遠(yuǎn)11 go to the zoo 去動(dòng)物園52 write to sb. 給某人寫信12 collect stamps 集郵53 get up 起床13 make model cars 制作汽車模型54 have breakfast(lunch, dinner,14 take pictures 照相supper) 吃早飯 (午飯，晚飯 )15 grow roses 種植玫瑰55 do one s homework做作業(yè)16. go fishing 去釣魚56. go to bed 上床睡覺17 Chinese food 中國食物57 watch TV看電視18 my parent

7、s 我的父母58 get to 到達(dá)19 two American boys 兩個(gè)美國男孩59 at home 在家20 a new student 一名新生60. prepare for準(zhǔn)備21 study English 學(xué)英語6I wake up 叫醒 come in 進(jìn)來22 thank you 謝謝62 go into 進(jìn)入23 in China 在中國63 take a shower 洗澡24 speak Japanese 講日語64 comb one's hair 梳頭25 very well 很好65 brush one's teeth 刷牙26 only a

8、little 只有一點(diǎn)66 say goodbye to 和說再見27 a department store 百貨商店at night 在夜里28 of course 當(dāng)然可以67 put on 穿上，戴上29 try on 試穿68 take off 脫下，摘下30 have a look at 看一看69 good night 晚安31 how much 多少錢70 wash hands 洗手32 at the market在市場里71 take a trip旅游33 do shopping 買東西72 in front of 在前面34 a post office 郵局73in the

9、east(south, west, north) 在東35 deliver letters送信邊36 take care of 照顧74 by boat 乘船37 run a machine開機(jī)器75 in the middle 在中部38 get up 起床76 a map of China 一X中國地圖39 last year 去年77 how about 怎么樣40for a long time很長時(shí)間78 walk through 走過41 next year 明年79 go down the street 沿著這條街走42 come back 回來80 excuse me 請?jiān)?3

10、 listen to music 聽音樂81 at the end 在終點(diǎn)44 around the house 在房子周圍82 turn left (right) 向左 (右 ) 轉(zhuǎn)45 have a party 開聚會(huì)83 want to do sth想要做某事46 have meals 吃飯84 next to 旁邊，隔壁47 look for 尋找48 the first floor第一層專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式.第三冊詞組共 (73 個(gè) )37 be busy doing sth忙于做某事38 traffic lights 交通燈1 at the party

11、 在聚會(huì)上39 move on 繼續(xù)前進(jìn)2 in a low voice 低聲的40 be ready for 為做準(zhǔn)備3give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 給某人41 slow down 減慢速度某物42 zebra crossing 人行道4 enjoy oneseIf 玩很快樂43 knock.off. 撞倒5 have a party 聚會(huì)44 traffic rules 交通法規(guī)6make friends with sb 和某人交朋友45 road signs 交通標(biāo)志7 each other 相互46 rush hours 頂峰期8 think of

12、認(rèn)為47 go sightseeing 去觀光9 a lot of 許多48 be air, by plane 乘飛機(jī)10 enjoy doing sth喜歡做某事49 by sea, by ship 乘船11 do morning exercise 做早操50 a few 幾個(gè)，些12 have a good rest 好好休息51 most of 絕大多數(shù)13. go for a walk 去散步52 decide to do sth決定做某事14 lie in bed 躺在床上53 had better do sth 最好做某事15 plenty of 大量的54 from to. 從到

13、 16 catch a cold = have a cold 感冒55 ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事17 have a rest 休息56 promise sb. to do sth容許某人做18 three times a day 一天三次某事19 have a fever 發(fā)燒57 make a call 打20 take the medicine 吃藥58 take a message for sb給某人捎21 be all right 身體好了個(gè)信22one the other 一個(gè) ，另一個(gè)59. pick up 撿起，拾起23 be on 演出 上映60 cut

14、off 切斷24 be over 完畢61 put down 放下25 yesterday evening 昨天晚上62 go camping 去野營26 It's good (bad) for對有好處63 hold on 稍等(害處 )64 have a good time 玩得快樂27 once a week 每周一次65 at this moment 現(xiàn)在28 turn on 翻開66 a telephone booth 亭29 turn off 關(guān)上67 have to do sth. 不得不做某事30 nearly every day幾乎每一天68 send sb sth.

15、= send sth. to sb送31 all kinds of 各種各樣給某人某物32 at the bus stop 在公共汽車站69. pay for 付款33 get on 上車70 in the middle 在中間34 get off 下車71 You're welcome 不客氣35wait for 等待某人72 NO PARKING 制止停車36show sbaround帶著某人參觀某73 play a part in = play a rolet in 地發(fā)揮作用；參與；有影響專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式They us

16、ually play a role in deciding thewinner. 他們通常承擔(dān)著評判優(yōu)勝者的角色。第四冊詞組 (共 118 個(gè) )1 be born 出生于2 visit sb 拜訪某人3 tell sb. sth. 告訴某人某事= tellsb to do sth告訴某人做某事4tell sbnot to do sth告訴某人不要做某事a) tell sbhow to do sth. 告訴某人怎樣做某事b) go to a place to do sth 去某個(gè)地方做某事c)go to England to study English 去英國學(xué)習(xí)英語5study at a m

17、iddle school 在中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)6. go boating 去劃船go fishing 去釣魚7 go swimming 去游泳 go shopping 去購物 go skating 去滑冰8 at weekends 在周末9 at the age of 在年齡10 come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每個(gè)星期六下午兩點(diǎn)半來這兒11 take pictures 照相12 in one s spare time在業(yè)余時(shí)間13come here to do sth. 來這兒做某事14 come in 進(jìn)來15 sit down

18、 坐下stand up 起立16ask sb. some questions詢問某人一些問題17 on May 2 ， 1984 在 1984 年 5 月 2日18 tell sb. the name of the street and the house number 告訴某人街道名字和房間19 like doing sth. 喜歡做某事 like to do sth喜歡做某事20 become a teacher 成為一名教師 want to be a doctor 想成為一名教師21 return to China come back to China 返回中國22 teach Engl

19、ish at a famous medical college 在一所著名的醫(yī)科大學(xué)教英語23 tall and healthy個(gè)高又*24 short and slim 個(gè)矮又苗條25 be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聰明伶俐26 come here to learn singing 來這兒學(xué)唱歌27 tell sb a funny story 給某人講述有趣的故事28 on foot 步行a)on one s way to school在上學(xué)的路上 b)on one s way home在回家的路上 c)on one s way to the

20、 hospital在去醫(yī)院的路上d)on one s way to thecinema 在去電影院的路上e)on one s way to see a film在去看電影的路上29 see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某莫事 see sb doing sth看見某人正在做某事a)hear sb. do sth 聽到某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 聽到某人正在做某事b)make sb do sth 迫使某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事c)1et sb do sth讓某人做某事 had better do sth. 最好做某事30.

21、fall to the ground倒在地上31 go over 走過去，復(fù)習(xí)功課32. hurry to school 勿忙去上學(xué)專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式33 be late for the first class 第一節(jié)課遲到34 say with a smile 微笑地說35 be glad to do sth快樂做某事36do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事37fall ill be i11 生病，患病38take sb. to a hospital 把某人送到醫(yī)院39 rain heavily 下大雨 (動(dòng)副構(gòu)造

22、 )40 on the road 在公路上41not know what to do 不知道該做什么42 just then 正在那時(shí)43 come up 走進(jìn)，上來44 in front of 在前面45 thank sb. again and again 反復(fù)感謝某人46 drive away ( 汽車 ) 離開 run away跑開 take away 拿走47 right away 立刻48 right now 此刻，剛剛，現(xiàn)在49get home 到家 get there 到達(dá)哪兒get here 到達(dá)這兒50. yesterday morning 昨天晚上51 leave the

23、hospital 離開醫(yī)院52 no buses = not any buses 沒有車53 say to sb對某人說 say to oneself自言自語54fall off跌落55 need to get up early 需要早起床56 hurt my arm胳膊受傷57 What's wrong with you" = What's the matter with you" 你怎么了 "58 do one's homework on thecomputer 在電腦上做作業(yè)59have four English lessons 上四

24、節(jié)英語課60 once a week 一周一次twice a year 一年兩次three times a month 一個(gè)月三次61 do more listening and speaking 做大量的聽說練習(xí)do some cleaning 掃除do some washing 洗衣服do some shopping 購物62 make good progress in English 在英語方面取得很大進(jìn)步63 help a lot in our studies 在學(xué)習(xí)上給子很大幫助64 teach sb. English 教某人英語 teach me English 教我英語65 ge

25、t to school 到達(dá)學(xué)校66 give sb lessons 給某人上課67ask sbto do sth要求某人做某事 ask sbnot to do sth要求某人不要做某事68 let sb. do sth讓某人做某事 1et sb. not do sth讓某人不要做某事69 not until 直到才70make one's lessons interesting 使某人的課上的很有趣71 tell sb. how to do sth告訴某人怎樣做某事72 try to learn new things be oneself 設(shè)法靠自己學(xué)一些新的知識(shí)73want to

26、be a history teacher 想成為一名歷史教師74 grow up 長大75 in the future 在將來76 computer room ( 電腦 ) 機(jī)房77 language lab 語言室78 finish middle school 中學(xué)畢業(yè)79 want to become (be) a designer 想成為一名設(shè)計(jì)家80 wish to be doctor 希望成為一名醫(yī)生81 an American boy 一個(gè)美國男孩兒82 study in a high school 在高中學(xué)習(xí)83 in Grade Eight在八年級84 finish prima

27、ry school 小學(xué)畢業(yè)專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式85 I started school at the age of seven. I began to go to school when I was seven.七歲開場上學(xué)86move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到華盛頓87 be interested in 對 感興趣88want to become a doctor of Chinesemedicine 想成為一名中醫(yī)89come here to learn Chinese 來這兒學(xué)習(xí)中文9

28、0 a nice school 一所好的學(xué)校91 instead of 代替92 in many ways 在許多方面93 be different from 與不同94 by the way 順便說95 come back home 回家96 be sorry for為 難過，遺憾97feel sorry for為 難過，遺憾98 burn away 燃燒沒了99 open the door 開門100 take sb. in one's arms 擁抱某人101 take some medicine 吃藥102have a football match 進(jìn)展一場足球比賽103 ha

29、ve a meeting 開會(huì)104 walk back向后走105give sth. back to sb. 把某物還給某人106. work through the night通宵工作107 get through the examinations pass the exam 通過考試108 happen to 發(fā)生l09 knock at the door 敲門110 want to do sth. 想做111 fall down 掉下來112 begin to do sth. 開場做113 have some tea 喝茶114 have sports 進(jìn)展體育鍛煉115 have a

30、 bad coId 得了重感冒116 have a good time 玩的很快樂117 keep back 向后退118 so that 如此以至于第五冊詞組 (共234個(gè))1 near the fireplace 在火爐旁2 sit down 坐下3 jump up 跳起來4 be angry with sb. 跟某人生氣5 get into the room through thewindow 從窗戶進(jìn)入房間6 have lessons 上課7 have to 必須，不得不8 be wet through 全部濕透9 on one's back 在某人的背上10 read thr

31、ough the newspaper 通讀報(bào)紙11 be cold and hungry 又冷又餓12 the next morning 第二天早晨13 make sth. for sb. 為某人做14 buy sth. for sb. 為某人買某物15help sbwith sth. 在某方面幫助某人 help sb (to) do sth幫助某人做某事16 run out of the house 跑出房間17 keep sth. 保存東西18 keep oneself clean 保持個(gè)人衛(wèi)生19 a bit cheap 廉價(jià)一點(diǎn)兒20 hand sth to sb. 把某物遞給某人 h

32、and in sth to sb上交給某人某物21 put up one's hand 舉手22 put on 穿上take off 脫下23 jump up 跳起24 be ready to do sth 準(zhǔn)備做某事25 all kinds of 各種各樣26 show sb. sth. 向某人展示某事27 begin to do sth開場做某事28 make from 用制作29 be back soon 一會(huì)兒就回來30 in one's hand 在手里31 again and again 一次又一次32 wait a moment 等一會(huì)專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式.專

33、業(yè)資料整理WORD格式.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式33 have no money 沒錢34come back without the coat 沒有穿衣服回來35understand his kind father 理解他好心的父親36 be afraid 害怕37a map of Beijing (China , the world)一X地圖38 at the end of this class 這節(jié)課完畢39 Sorry to trouble you. 對不起給你找麻煩了。40No trouble at all 沒有一點(diǎn)兒麻煩。41football team 足球隊(duì)42 play agai

34、nst 對賽43 a good player 一名好遠(yuǎn)發(fā)動(dòng)44 be very exciting 令人興奮的45 the first half of the match上半場，前半場46 pass sth. to sb 把某物遞給某人47 run very fast 跑的很快48 get into the goal (把球 ) 射進(jìn)球門49 be very excited (人 ) 感到興奮50 the result of the match 比賽結(jié)果51 invite sb. to a big dinner 邀請某人就餐52 near the end of the match 比賽快要完畢5

35、3 catch the ball 接住球54. pass the hospital 路過醫(yī)院55 pass sb sth把某物遞給某人56pass the math exam 數(shù)學(xué)考試及格57 a famous play 著名戲劇58. put on a short play 上映短劇59. get longer and longer 變得越來越長60. get dark 天黑 / 天變黑61get some letters from my friends 收到朋友的來信62. get the news 得到消息63. get to the station 到達(dá)車站64get home 到家g

36、et there 到達(dá)那兒get here 到達(dá)這兒get to school 到達(dá)學(xué)校 = reach school = arrive at school65 have got 有 = have66 get on well with sb和某人相處的很好67 the right answers 正確答案68 both her parents 她的父母雙方69 both of them 他們中兩個(gè)人70on both sides of the street 在馬路兩旁71 in both hands 在雙手里用雙手72 move over to the table到桌前就餐73 prepare

37、 so much delicious food 準(zhǔn)備很多豐富食物74 help oneself to sth. 自便，隨便吃75 a team from a country school 一支來自農(nóng)村的球隊(duì)(運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng) )76 1ook like 看起來像77 one of the boys 男孩中一個(gè)78a boy in a dirty T-shirt一個(gè)穿著臟T 恤衫的男孩79 stop the pass 阻止傳球80 turn to shoot 轉(zhuǎn)過來投球81 get two more points 又得了兩分 get good grades 取得好成績82 in a minute 過了一會(huì)

38、兒83 be all over 全場完畢84 a little better 好一點(diǎn)兒85learn a more important lesson 上了一節(jié)更重要的課86stay in bed for another two days 再跟床上呆兩天87 one by one 一個(gè)一個(gè)year by year 年復(fù)一年；逐年88 about school life in England 關(guān)于英國學(xué)校生活89wear a new dress at the party 在聚會(huì) (上 ) 穿一條新裙子90work by day and study by night ( 在 )白天工作晚上學(xué)習(xí)專業(yè)資

39、料整理WORD格式.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式91by this time tomorrow 不遲于明天這個(gè)時(shí)間92fly from Beijing to New York 從飛到紐約93go to school from Monday to Friday 從周一到周五上學(xué)94 three weeks from today 今天算起還有三個(gè)星期95 live far away from the school 住在離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)的地方96. come from=be from來自于97 get a letter from my friend 收到我的朋友一封信98. woul

40、d like some more fish 想要再吃一些魚99. thank sb. for為而感謝某人100go to the hill with sth. 帶著東西上山101 come to the top of the hill 來到山頂102. stay here 呆在這兒103 a good place 一個(gè)好地方104go faster and faster 走得越來越快105more and more children越來越多的孩子106 come along come with sb跟上來107 race down the hill 比賽跑到山下108 skate on the

41、 lake 在湖上滑冰109come on 跟 (某人 ) 來 快點(diǎn)、加油110 put sth. under the tree 把某物放在樹下111 just then 正在那時(shí)112 come off 脫離開113 go off 走開114. a good lake for skating 適合滑冰的湖115 be ready for = get ready for = prepare for 為做準(zhǔn)備116 run back up the hill跑回到山上117 look out = be careful 留神，小心118 go over 復(fù)習(xí)功課，走過去119 run down th

42、e hill跑下山120 go on skating over the lake 在湖上繼續(xù)滑冰121 go round and round 一圈一圈的走122 come back to sb. 返回到某人處123 come up to sb向某人那里走來124 as as 與一樣I am not as tall as Yao Ming. 我沒有姚明高。 = I am not so tall as Yao Ming.125 so that 如此以至126 too to 太 而不能He is too short to pick the apples. 他太矮而無法摘到蘋果。127 on Frid

43、ay afternoon在星期五下午 on a snowy morning 在一個(gè)下雪的清晨128 turn right向右拐turn left向左轉(zhuǎn)129 and so on 等等130need a lot of things 需要很多東西131 It's time for sth. (for+n)=It's time to do sth. 該時(shí)間了It s time for school. = It s time to go to school. 上學(xué)的時(shí)間到了。132 study hard to get ready for 努力學(xué)習(xí)為 作準(zhǔn)備133study hard a

44、t English 努力學(xué)習(xí)英語134 stop sth. 停頓某事 ; 攔住某物135 stop to do sth. 停下來再做某事 Let s stop to have a rest. 讓我們停下來休息一下。136 stop doing sth停頓做某事 Stop taking, please! 請停頓聊天！137 not at a11 一點(diǎn)都不138stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事139 wait for sth. (sb) 等 (車，人 )140 several people 幾個(gè)人專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式.專業(yè)資料整理WOR

45、D格式141go back home on foot 步行 (返 ) 回到家142go into the room quietly 靜靜的走進(jìn)屋143 become a doctor 成為一名醫(yī)生144 finish sth. 完成某事finish doingsth做完某事145 at about seven this morning 今天早晨大約七點(diǎn)鐘146 half an hour半小時(shí)147 an hour and a half一個(gè)半小時(shí)148 play football 踢足球149 p1ay the piano 彈鋼琴150 pass on把傳遞給151 fall into the

46、lake跌入湖中152 all the children所有的孩子們153 go around the lake 圍繞這湖走154 look for 尋找(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作 )155 call again and again ( 再三 ) 反復(fù)叫喊156. go out to walk on the thin ice 出去在薄冰上走157 as well as 除之外He grows flowers as well as vegetables.他既種菜也種花。158 get to the road 到達(dá)公路159 call out to sb. 對某人大聲的叫喊160. get sb. out 把某人

47、救出來161 try to do sth. 盡力做某事162get a long ladder 拿來一架長梯子163 run along the road沿著馬路跑164 a big house 一間大的房子165. go into the house 走進(jìn)那間房子166come out with sth拿著某物出來167 hurry up趕緊168 go back to the lake with sth. 拿著某物返回到湖邊169. put the ladder down把梯子放倒170 look around 向四周看171. go slowly along the ladder 沿著梯

48、子緩慢的爬行172 in the hole 在洞里173 as soon as 一 . 就 .174 wet through 全濕透了I was wet through when I got home.我回到家全身都濕透了。175. get hold of the ladder 抓住梯子176start pulling sth. back 開場住回拉177 go home 回家178 be late for 晚了，遲到179. get slowly off the ladder 從梯子上緩慢的下來180 help each other 互相幫助181 help sb a lot in learning English 在英語學(xué)習(xí)方面幫助某人很多182 carry these boxes into the classroom 把這些箱子搬運(yùn)到教室里183 clean the classroom 清掃教室184 look at the colorful lights overyour head 看你頭上的彩燈185fly over the mountain 飛越過山頂186 all over the world 普及世界187 over one hundred people 一百多人188 rush o