2014屆高三英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí)講義 教師用書 Book 4 Unit 5 Theme parks 新人教版

1、2014屆高三英語人教版大一輪復(fù)習(xí)講義教師用書 Book 4 Unit 5 Theme parks.聯(lián)想記憶(根據(jù)提示寫出相應(yīng)的詞匯以及相關(guān)短語)1various adj.各種各樣的a variety_of 各種各樣的2no_wonder難怪；不足為奇no doubt毫無疑問3preserve vt.保存；保留；n.保護(hù)區(qū)be well preserved 保養(yǎng)/存的好4be modelled_after 仿造be named_after 根據(jù)命名5minority n少數(shù)民族；少數(shù)majority n大多數(shù)6in_advance 提前ahead of time 提前7come_to_life

2、活躍起來come to 蘇醒bring.back to life 使蘇醒8be famous_for以而聞名be famous to被/為所熟知.構(gòu)詞記憶(根據(jù)提示寫出相應(yīng)的詞匯及其派生詞)1center n中心central adj.中心的2tourism n旅游業(yè)tourist n游客3long adj.長的length n長度4advance vt. & vi.前進(jìn)advanced adj.高級的；先進(jìn)的5admit v允許進(jìn)入；承認(rèn)admission n入場費(fèi)；承認(rèn)；允許進(jìn)入.語境填詞(根據(jù)提示用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空)1Disneyland is famous as an amusem

3、ent_theme(娛樂主題) park with many cartoon(卡通) characters.No_wonder(難怪) so many kids are attracted by it.2Tourism(旅游業(yè)) is booming in China.Wherever(無論哪里) you go, youll find unique_attractions(獨(dú)特的景點(diǎn))3So many people like to get_close_to(接近) nature, so admission(入場費(fèi)) fees for some areas are higher and for

4、most of them, you have to book tickets in_advance(提前)4Some fierce creatures(動物) are kept in the preserve(保護(hù)區(qū))If you want to visit it, you should first read the brochure(小冊子) for safety.5The factory makes shoes that are_modelled_after(根據(jù)模仿) various famous brands(牌子).語境記憶(背誦語段，記憶單元詞匯)Various theme par

5、ks attract many tourists.Some jungle and creature preserves are quite unique and amusing.課文原句背誦1Whichever_and_whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!無論你喜歡哪一個(gè)，不管你喜歡什么，都會有一個(gè)適合你的主題公園！2One day，news_came_that Britains old king had died without a son.有一天，消息傳來英國老國王死了，可他沒有兒子(繼承王位)。3With all these

6、attractions，no_wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有這么多引人入勝的東西，難怪哪里有迪斯尼樂園，哪里的旅游業(yè)就會發(fā)展。.單項(xiàng)填空1It doesnt matter _ you pay in cash or credit card in this store.(2012山東，25)Ahow BwhetherCwhat Dwhy答案B解析句意為：在這家商店里，無論你用現(xiàn)金支付還是用信用卡支付都無關(guān)緊要。由It doesnt matter“沒關(guān)系”可知后面的意思應(yīng)該是“無論(不管)還是”，又根據(jù)題干中

7、的關(guān)鍵詞or就很容易確定選B項(xiàng)，構(gòu)成固定搭配whether.or.。how如何；what什么；why為什么，均不符合題意。(教材原句：.whether you are travelling through space.or.)2Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon，or_it is convenient to you. (2011江西，29)Awhenever BhoweverCwhichever Dwherever答案A解析句意為：請打電話讓我的秘書安排一個(gè)會議，在今天下午或是任何你方便的時(shí)候。wheneve

8、r無論何時(shí)；however無論如何；whichever無論哪一個(gè)；wherever無論何地。此處or連接的是和this afternoon并列的兩個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(從句)，故只有A項(xiàng)正確。(教材原句：Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you！)3Jack，you seem in high spirits._We won the match 40. (2011陜西，18)AGuess what? BSo what?CNo wonder. DNo doubt.答案A解析句意為：杰克，你看起來情緒高漲。你猜怎么著？我們以4

9、比0贏了比賽。Guess what？你猜怎么著？這是要告訴別人某件事之前常用的口語，說話者并無意要對方真的去猜，聽者也不會真的去動腦筋猜，而只是表示說話者的一種語氣。So what？那又如何？；No wonder.難怪。；No doubt.毫無疑問。根據(jù)語境，A項(xiàng)最合適。(教材原句：With all these attractions，no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.)4Whats the_，in your opinion，of helping him if he doesnt make an eff

10、ort to help himself？ (2011江西，31)Asympathy BthemeCobject Dpoint答案D解析句意為：在你看來，如果他不努力幫助自己，我們幫他又有什么意義呢？the point of doing sth.做某事的意義，為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。(教材原句：Can you guess which are parks and which are theme parks？).完形、閱讀英譯漢1“No, maam，”he said，“My grandmother says that a good deed is its own reward.” (2012浙江完形)他說：“不

11、，夫人，姥姥說做好事就是它最好的回報(bào)?！?The Program allows students to take part in various projects dealing with issues such as literacy (識字), homelessness and the environment.(2011天津閱讀表達(dá))這個(gè)項(xiàng)目讓學(xué)生參與到與識字、失去家園和環(huán)境這樣的問題相關(guān)的項(xiàng)目中來。3Green Maps allows people to share with the world their knowledge of environmentally friendly pl

12、aces and attractions in the local areas. (2011重慶閱讀B)綠色地圖組織讓人們和全世界的人分享自己所知道的關(guān)于當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)保的地方或名勝的知識。4In early autumn I applied for admission to college. (2011陜西閱讀C)初秋，我就申請了大學(xué)。.書面表達(dá)漢譯英1我們學(xué)校有各種各樣的活動。(various) (2011四川書面表達(dá))In our school, there are various kinds of activities.2盡管高分是評價(jià)學(xué)生和將來大學(xué)入學(xué)的重要指標(biāo)，可是學(xué)生智力、情感發(fā)展和身體

13、健康及生活態(tài)度也不容忽視。(admission) (2011陜西書面表達(dá))Although high grades are an important factor in evaluating students and for their future university admission，development in wisdom，emotion，health，and life attitude should never be ignored.歷年高考熱點(diǎn)：whenever，no wonder，theme，deed，various，attraction，admission等的用法。2014

14、考點(diǎn)預(yù)測：various，advance，preserve，wonder，be famous for，be modelled after，come to life等的用法。1雙語釋義 adj.各種各樣的；不同的(different)學(xué)情診斷(1)用vary的適當(dāng)形式填空They were late for the meeting for a variety of reasons.There are various plants and flowers in the park.The weather here varies with seasons.(2)More and more people

15、 choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great_of goods.Avariety BmixtureCextension Dcombination答案A解析a variety of各種各樣的。歸納拓展vary v.變化,variety n.種類,vary from.to.由到不等/變化,a variety of/varieties of各種各樣的；種種的思考a variety of (varieties of )既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞，也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。你知道其他一些類似短語嗎？a_lot_of，lots_of,_a_quantity

16、_of，quantities_of，plenty_of_等。2雙語釋義 n(尤指武裝部隊(duì)的)前進(jìn)，行進(jìn)(forward movement)；進(jìn)步，進(jìn)展(development)；v.前進(jìn)，行進(jìn)(move forward)；發(fā)展，進(jìn)步(develop)；促進(jìn)，推動(further)；提出(put forward)學(xué)情診斷(1)句型轉(zhuǎn)換I should warn you ahead of time that we may be delayed.I should warn you in advance that we may be delayed.They had moved forward 20

17、miles by nightfall.They had advanced 20 miles by nightfall.The article puts forward a new theory to explain changes in the climate.The article advances a new theory to explain changes in the climate.(2)The rapid development of computer has in turn_the development of technology itself.Aincreased Badv

18、ancedCproduced Dpredicted答案B解析句意為：計(jì)算機(jī)的快速發(fā)展反過來又推進(jìn)了科技本身的發(fā)展。advance推進(jìn)，符合句意。increase增加，增長；produce生產(chǎn)；predict預(yù)測。歸納拓展advance on/towards朝前進(jìn)，行進(jìn)in advance預(yù)先，提前advanced adj.高級的；先進(jìn)的advanced engineer/worker/English/maths/technology高級工程師/先進(jìn)工作者/高級英語/高等數(shù)學(xué)/先進(jìn)技術(shù)3雙語釋義 v維護(hù)；保留；保存；保護(hù)(keep or save)；n.保護(hù)區(qū)學(xué)情診斷(1)句型轉(zhuǎn)換What ca

19、n we do to stop the company from ruin?What can we do to preserve the company from ruin?What can we do to keep the company from ruin?(2)完成句子It is the duty of the police to_preserve_public_order.維護(hù)公共秩序是警察的職責(zé)。They were determined to preserve_their_leader_from_attacks.他們決心保護(hù)他們的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人免受襲擊。They were fighting

20、 in_order_to_preserve_their_independence.他們?yōu)榫S護(hù)獨(dú)立而戰(zhàn)。(3)At that time it was difficult to have ones body_after his or her death.Apreserving BpreservedCpreserve Dto be preserved答案B解析考查have sth. done結(jié)構(gòu)。歸納拓展preserve sb./sth. from/against.保護(hù)某人/某物免受,in the preserve在保護(hù)區(qū),be well preserved保養(yǎng)得很好,preserve ones s

21、trength保存體力,preserve ones eyesight保護(hù)視力4雙語釋義 v想知道；想弄明白(want to know)；琢磨(禮貌地提問或請人幫忙時(shí)說)；感到詫異；非常驚訝(be surprised)；n.驚訝；驚奇；驚異；驚嘆；奇跡；奇觀；奇事(surprise)學(xué)情診斷(1)完成句子The Great Wall is one_of_the_seven_wonders (七大奇跡之一)in the world.Tom wondered_at (對驚訝) his mothers silence.We are_wondering_about(正尋思著) next April fo

22、r our wedding.(2)He has passed the entrance exams._ that he looks so happy.AThere is no doubt BThere is no needCIt is no wonder DIt is no way答案C歸納拓展no wonder難怪；怪不得,no wonder是It is no wonder that.的省略說法，表示“怪不得，難怪”。It is a wonder that.真想不到，令人驚奇的是,wonder that.感到奇怪，覺得驚訝,wonder whether (if)/when/why/how.,

23、想知道是否/什么時(shí)候/為什么/怎么,wonder about sth.想弄明白，琢磨,wonder at非常驚訝5雙語釋義 以而聞名(be well known for)學(xué)情診斷(1)用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空France is famous for its wine.Virginia is famous as the birthplace of several US presidents.Mother Teresa is well known for her work with the poor.She is very wellknown in the literature world.(2)Jame

24、s Cameron，who is famous _ great action scenes，directed his latest movie，Avatar.Aas BinCon Dfor答案D解析句意為：以制作大型動作場景而著稱的James Cameron導(dǎo)演了他的新片阿凡達(dá)。be famous for意思是“以著名”。歸納拓展be famous/well known as作為而出名,It is well known that./As is well known.眾所周知寫作句組滿分作文之佳句背誦aJiuzhaigou is famous for its clear and colorful

25、 water. (2010四川)bSichuan is known as “Natures Storehouse” (2009四川)cQianmen Street，one of the bestknown streets in China，is just to the south of Tiananmen Square. (2009全國)6學(xué)情診斷用適當(dāng)?shù)慕?、副詞填空(1)Their education system is modelled on/after the French one.(2)Jim has always modelled himself on his great hero，

26、Martin Luther King.歸納拓展model oneself on.以為榜樣,be named after以命名/取名7學(xué)情診斷(1)完成句子When he reads out loud，Papa makes stories come_to_life (活靈活現(xiàn))The_match_finally_came_to_life (比賽終于精彩起來) in the second half.(2)When the injured _ to the hospital，they came to _.Awas rushed；life Bwere rushed；lifeCrushed；lives

27、Dwere rushed；lives答案B解析“the形容詞”表示“一類人”，后面的謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)；come to life蘇醒過來。歸納拓展come/occur to sb.(主意、辦法)被某人想出,come to light被發(fā)現(xiàn)，為人所知；被披露,when it comes to (doing) sth.當(dāng)涉及某事時(shí)；說到(做)某事,come to nothing一事無成,come to總計(jì)；達(dá)到；蘇醒；(突然)想到,come to power上臺；掌權(quán)1 It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come t

28、rue，whether you are travelling through space，visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.無論你是在太空遨游，參觀海盜船，還是邂逅你最喜歡的童話故事或者迪斯尼卡通里的人物，迪斯尼都會把你帶到魔幻的世界，使你的夢想變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)。學(xué)情診斷(1)完成句子Whether_you_believe_it_or_not,_he is a spy.無論你信還是不信，他是一名間諜。Whether_you_like_this_idea_or_n

29、ot,_Im going ahead with it.無論你是否喜歡這個(gè)意見， 我將繼續(xù)做下去。(2)What do you think of Japans nuclear disasters?_ they happened or not makes no difference to me.AThatBIfCWhetherDWhen答案C解析下句句意為：無論它們是否發(fā)生，對我沒有影響。whether.or not，習(xí)慣搭配，用來引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。歸納拓展(1)whether.or.無論還是，可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。,(2)whether.or.是還是，也可以引導(dǎo)主語從句和賓語從句。2無論你喜歡哪一

30、個(gè)，不管你喜歡什么，都會有一個(gè)適合你的主題公園！學(xué)情診斷(1)句型轉(zhuǎn)換Whichever job you choose，you should be careful with it.No matter which job you choose,_you should be careful with it.(2)These wild flowers are so special that I would do_I can do to save them.Awhatever BthatCwhich Dwhichever答案A解析此處沒有選擇范圍，不能用whichever；只能用whatever引導(dǎo)賓

31、語從句并在從句中作賓語。歸納拓展(1)whichever 可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，此時(shí)相當(dāng)于no matter which。,(2)whichever也可以引導(dǎo)主語從句和賓語從句。意思是：無論哪一個(gè)。,(3)whoever， whatever 也是既可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，又可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。whenever， wherever， however 一般多引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。3學(xué)情診斷用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全下列句子(1)She cleans her room every day.So her room is clean and tidy.(clean)(2)Theme parks expect to

32、 make a profit by the charges for admission.So theme parks charge money for admission.(charge)(3)He was treated unfairly.So he is very angry.(fair)(4)At school she formed a close friendship with several other girls.(friend，ship)(5)She is English.So she is an Englishspeaker.(English，speak).語境填詞1.Ther

33、e are various reasons why people write poetry.2Women are in the minority in the top ranks of government，which means men are in the majority.3Deeds are better than words.4The river is 300 miles in length.5City life has little attraction for me.6The koala (考拉) is unique to Australia.7As we know，it is

34、very rough to learn advanced maths well.8More money and effort should be spent in preserving the cultural relics in the world.9Its time you settled your differences with your father.10Li Hua was admitted into a key university last year.詞義猜測或句意理解題用本單元詞匯或句式替換劃線部分1There are all_kinds_of theme parks you

35、 can visit.a_variety_of2Youve eaten so much.Its_certain_that you are feeling uncomfortable.No_wonder3Everyone is special_and_different in the world.unique4The plastic city is made_to_look_the_same_as the city in the Ming Dynasty.modelled_after5The game became_more_active in the second round.came_to_

36、life.微寫作(20)寫作素材1我班同學(xué)組織了一次遠(yuǎn)足。2我們?nèi)チ耸兄行牡乃现黝}公園。3那兒有很多娛樂項(xiàng)目和景點(diǎn)。4我們買的是學(xué)生票，因而很多人都有錢買了小冊子和紀(jì)念品。提示：黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達(dá)。連句成篇(將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語短文)Our classmates organized an outing to the water theme park where there are various amusements and attractions in the central city.We got admission rate for students, so man

37、y of us had money to buy a brochure and some souvenirs.微語法(20)非謂語動詞作賓補(bǔ)(課外拓展一個(gè)單元突破一個(gè)語法點(diǎn))1I looked up and noticed a snake _ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.(2012四川，8)Ato wind BwindCwinding Dwound答案C解析考查非謂語動詞。此題考查現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。wind與賓語snake之間為主動關(guān)系且此動作正在進(jìn)行，故選C項(xiàng)。2In the reading room，we found her _ at a desk，with her attention _ on a book.Asitting；fixing Bseated；fixedCsit；fixing Dsitting；fix答案B解析第一空用seated作賓補(bǔ)，強(qiáng)調(diào)“her”所處的狀態(tài)；第二空為with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，her attention與fix之間為被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。3With all th