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1、2021-2022學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平檢測(cè)高二英語試題(考試時(shí)間:120分鐘 試卷滿分:150分)注意事項(xiàng):1. 答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)等填寫在答題卡上。2. 回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3. 考試結(jié)束后,將答題卡交回。第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時(shí),先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分7. 5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題

2、,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. What kind of shop is it? A. A key shop. B. A flower shop. C. A card shop. 2. What is the woman doing? A. Making food. B. Creating a plan. C. Painting a picture. 3. When does the conversation take place? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday

3、. C. On Saturday. 4. What does the man think of the boy? A. He is a perfect student. B. He is indifferent to everyone. C. He is different from his sisters. 5. What are the speakers currently about to do? A. Walk onto a stage. B. Learn to play the drums. C. Make an announcement to a crowd. 第二節(jié)(共15小題;

4、每小題1. 5分,滿分22. 5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a shop. B. On a train. C. In a ticket office. 7. Why cant the man charge his phone? A. He forgot his lead.

5、B. The battery is broken. C. There is no charging point. 聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8. Who is the man? A. A taxi driver. B. A resort owner. C. A hotel receptionist. 9. What is the reason for the womans holiday? A. To relax herself. B. To spend time with a group of friends. C. To go to a famous surfing destinati

6、on. 聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10. What is the man doing? A. Writing a book. B. Searching for information online. C. Preparing for an essay. 11. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Switch to another subject. B. Get a complete reading list. C. Make his topic more specific. 12. Which aspect is the man go

7、ing to focus on? A. Shakespeares plays. B. Shakespeares life. C. Shakespeares poems. 聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13. What are the speakers mainly discussing at the beginning? A. Types of coffee. B. A coffee maker.C. Best time to drink coffee. 14. How many parts does the coffee pot have? A. One. B. Two. C. Thre

8、e. 15. What does the man like about coffee? A. The taste. B. The smell. C. The health benefits. 16. What is the mans favorite drink? A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water. 聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17. How many minutes is the Green Line running late? A. 10. B. 15. C. 20. 18. Which track will the Yellow Line now leave

9、 from? A. Track 6. B. Track 7. C. Track 8. 19. What should passengers do if they are taking the Red Line? A. Get a new ticket. B. Wait for the next train. C. Go to a different location. 20. What happens to the trains on the White Line after 3: 45 today? A. They will be canceled. B. They will be dela

10、yed. C. They will be on time. 第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié) (15個(gè)小題,每題2. 5分,滿分37. 5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFrom baking pumpkin pie to celebrating the moon, heres how autumn is celebrated across the globe. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the biggest and most widely celebrated harvest festivals i

11、n the world. It is held on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. In many Asian countries including China, the festival is celebrated as a public holiday, with families gathering and giving thanks for the harvest and full moon. Oktoberfest is another major autumn celebration

12、 that, while originating in Germany, has inspired local versions around the globe. The worlds largest folk festival begins in September and runs for about two weeks, featuring traditional Bavarian food, music, clothing, and most importantly, lots of beer! Thanksgiving is also an important celebratio

13、n for Americans that takes place in late November every year, with seasonal dishes like yams smothered and pumpkin pies always having a place at the Thanksgiving dinner table. Walks, hikes and trips to see the changing foliage are also hugely popular, with locations like Asheville and North Carolina

14、, boasting of some of the most beautiful autumn scenery around. There are also several cultural and religious events that occur throughout October and November. Dia de Los Muertos, on the 1st and 2nd November, is a Mexican celebration that honours the lives of those who have passed away with food, d

15、rinks and activities that those loved ones enjoyed when they were alive. Diwali, the Hindu festival of lights, is another spiritual celebration of the victory of light over darkness, and good over evil, which falls on 14th November. Lighting candles all around the house and hoping for health and wea

16、lth are the chief rituals of the festival. 21. Which festival features food and trips? A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. Oktoberfest. C. Thanksgiving. D. Dia de Los Muertos22. What will people do on Oktoberfest festival? A. They will enjoy full moon. B. They will have traditional Bavarian food. C. They

17、 will eat pumpkin pies. D. They will light candles. 23. What do the festivals listed have in common? A. They are celebrated for harvest. B. They are held all over the world. C. They are cultural and religious celebrations. D. They fall in autumn. BThe chasm(鴻溝) separating Garang Piol from his dream

18、of attending Cape Town University, the top university of Africa, in 2018 was wide. The former soldier from the Republic of South Sudan needed money to pay tuition. In the years after the wars ending in 2005, he had worked as an electrician in a school where he found a chance at education. Later, he

19、worked for Atlantas Carter Center in South Sudan, helping root out Guinea worm disease. His salary paid for his living expenses and for his education at the Catholic University of Eastern Africa in Kenya, where he earned a degree in sustainable development. David Stobbelaar was in charge of the Cart

20、er Center in South Sudan in 2008 when Garang was assigned to his team. Stobbelaar says Garang impressed Carter Center staff with his intelligence, organization and communication abilities. The two became good friends over years and Garang told Stobbelaar his experience of being a soldier. When Stobb

21、elaar was talking in 2015 to Dickstein Hughes, a friend who is a teacher, she was leading her 10th grade English class through a book, A Long Way Gone: Memoirs of a Soldier. “I was talking to David about some of my concerns and bringing my students closer to the humanity of the memoir, and he sugges

22、ted that he could connect me with a former soldier,” she said. Garang soon was answering questions via Internet from the students. His talk was so impactful that Dickstein Hughes continued contacting him for the next three years, became Garangs friend and came to know of his hopes of coming to Cape

23、Town University for more schooling. Recommended by Dickstein Hughes, Garang was accepted at Cape Town, but the money became the sticking point. Thus Dickstein Hughes and her class started a GoFundMe account, went door to door and held fundraisers. “Life has challenged him time and time again, and Ga

24、rang has proved himself time and time again.” Dickstein Hughes said. Now Garang is one year into earning masters degrees at Cape Town in international development and public health. He is anxious to return home and recreate the process that changed him. “I hope to change the life of others- to help

25、them know they have a future,” Garang said. 24. What is the text mainly about? A. A chasm separated a Sudanese soldier from his dream. B. A Sudanese soldier fulfilled his dream with the help of friends. C. A Sudanese soldier realized his dream by telling his stories. D. A former Sudanese soldier hop

26、es to change the life of others. 25. What does the author intend to tell us about Garang in paragraph 2? A. He went to school in 2005. B. He managed to get more schooling. C. He did different jobs to make money. D. He made contributions in rooting out Guinea worm disease. 26. Why did Garangs friends

27、 like to help him? A. He used to be a soldier. B. He communicated with friends via Internet. C. He received high level education. D. His behavior impressed friends deeply. 27. What does the underlined part “sticking point” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Disadvantage. B. Mistake. C. Difficulty. D. Disappoin

28、tment. CFor years, youve been told that stress can be deadly and is something to be avoided. Therefore, an anxious situation is often accompanied by a sense of fear. However, recent studies suggest that stress-related harmful effects on your health are not unavoidable. One study followed 30, 000 peo

29、ple over eight years and measured their stress levels. Those who believed that stress is harmful died at a higher rate than those who were under stress but didnt acknowledge the so-called negative effects. The latter group was healthier, and many of them lived long, happy lives. Stressful feelings s

30、tart out in a small region of the brain that affects how people feel emotions, especially fear. The small region is very sensitive to possible threats. When it senses danger, it alerts the brain, and feelings of fear or stress can result. These feelings give people a warning message when they need t

31、o pay attention and when they need to take action. For instance, when the sight of a speeding car triggers(觸發(fā)) the region to release a lightning-fast message, we know immediately to move out of the way! Another study carried by Health psychologist Dr. McGonigal found a link between stress and the am

32、ount of sympathy people showed to others. Researchers tracked 1, 000 adults, their descriptions of the level of stress in their lives and the amount of time spent helping others. With each major stressful event, such as a family tragedy or financial crisis, the risk of dying increased by 30 percent.

33、 But for the group who spent time helping others, there was no increase in stress-related deaths, even for those who had faced their own personal tragedies. According to Dr. McGonigal, “Chasing meaning is better for your health than trying to avoid discomfort. Go after what it is that creates meanin

34、g in your life and then trust yourself to handle the stress that follows.”28. What does the study in paragraph 2 suggest? A. Stress caused many deaths over eight years. B. Stress wont hurt you if you dont acknowledge its presence. C. It is not the stress but our response to it that creates problems.

35、 D. Those without stress usually live long and happy lives. 29. What do we know about stress from paragraph 3? A. Stress is harmful to the brain. B. Stress can cause danger. C. Stress can be a threat to us. D. Stress can lead to timely action. 30. What can we learn from Dr. McGonigals study? A. Peop

36、le without stress spend more time caring others. B. Stress often causes a family tragedy or financial crisis. C. Stress can be avoided by helping others. D. People chasing meaning in life suffer less from stress. 31. Which may be the best title for the text? A. Stress Is Not Your Enemy. B. Man Can C

37、onquer Stress. C. We Need Remove Stress. D. Stress Is Nearly HarmlessDSingapore has announced new measures designed to quickly increase local food production, including rooftop farming. Officials in the city-state recently set a goal to meet 30 percent of Singapores nutritional needs with locally pr

38、oduced food by 2030. The plan includes $21 million in government money to support local production of eggs, vegetables and fish “in the shortest possible time”. The plans were announced as the worldwide spread of COVID-19 has caused shortage of many products, including food in some areas. Restrictio

39、ns on population movements around the world have weakened supply chains and raised concerns about worsening shortages and price increases. Currently, densely populated Singapore produces only about 10 percent of its own food needs. Only 1 percent of Singapores 724 square kilometers are currently use

40、d for agriculture. And production costs there are higher than the rest of Southeast Asia. Singapores Food Agency says its goal is to raise local food production levels to make up for climate change and population growth that could threaten worldwide food supplies. “The current COVID-19 situation und

41、erscores the importance of local food production, as part of Singapores strategies to ensure food security, “ the Food Agency said in a statement. Singapore officials have repeatedly told citizens that the city-state has enough food to get through the COVID-19 crisis. But they have decided to speed

42、up the process of increasing local production to begin within the next six months. This plan includes efforts to identify alternative farming spaces, such as industrial areas and empty building spaces. It also calls for adding new technologies to improve farming methods. Officials said one part of t

43、he project aims to establish roof top farms on public housing parking areas beginning in May. 32. What can we know about Singapores new plan? A. It aims to increase food import. B. Local produced food will play the most part by 2030. C. More money will be given to support local food production. D. I

44、t will help reduce the spread of COVID-19. 33. Why did Singapore announce new measures? A. To ease the concerns caused by restrictions. B. To reduce local food production cost. C. To promote population growth of the nation. D. To prepare for the possible shortage of worldwide food supplies. 34. Whic

45、h of the following can replace the underlined word “underscores” in paragraph 2? A. Underlines. B. Highlights. C. Replaces.D. Explains. 35. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. The ways to increase food production. B. The troubles the new plan is facing. C. The reasons to speed up loca

46、l food production. D. The benefits brought by the new measures. 第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2. 5分,滿分12. 5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。You may not consider yourself the patient type. Maybe your first-grade teacher pointed this out when you were pulling the door open before the bell even sounded. As a g

47、rown-up, maybe you press the “close door” button in the elevator many times. Youre not alone. 36 The time we save to get to our destination faster is not worth the price we pay for our health. As we all know, in traffic making rash decisions can send yourself and others to hell. 37 A 2011 study, for

48、 example, suggests it may even be making us fat. If you want your satisfaction right now regardless of future benefits, you are going to have that extra dessert or that extra ice cream. 38 And if youre constantly anxious, your sleep could be affected, too. However, its not easy to be patient. The fi

49、rst thing to do is to recognize that you have a problem. 39 One of them is that your environment isnt conforming (符合) to your expectations. Another is that youre not conforming to your expectations of yourself. There are all kinds of every-day situations that test patience. Once youve found that cau

50、se, though, it will be a lot easier to break the bad habit. Most importantly, once we understand what makes us impatient isnt within our control, we can change the way we understand that situation. If youve made it, congratulations. 40 A. It will help us stay healthy. B. Youre already on your way. C

51、. So learning to be patient is important. D. Besides, being impatient could cause anxiety. E. Impatience has become a sign of a troubled society. F. Impatience usually happens during several situations. G. In addition, there are plenty of links between impatient people and many health issues. 第三部分 語

52、言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分37.5分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。When things around the house stop working, people probably just throw them away. There are many _41_ for this trend. In some areas, its difficult to find people who can make repairs, and _42_ things can be expensiv

53、e. Also, some small appliances are so cheap that its easier to _43_ buy a new one. Martine Postma decided there must be a better way. Her _44_ was Repair Cafés: places where people can take damaged or torn items. There they will find tools, _45_ and volunteer experts to help with repairs. Postm

54、as first Repair Café opened in 2009 and was a huge _46_ . News of the café spread, and people began asking how they could _47_ their own. In 2011, Postma established the Repair Café Foundation. This _48_ organization provides guidance to those hoping to begin their own neighborhood re

55、pair group. Today, there are roughly 2, 000 Repair cafés around the world. Everything is free, but donations are greatly _49_. The cafés not only provide help with repairs, they also _50_ community ties. Postma has often heard visitors say, “This is the kind of world I want to _51_!” In ad

56、dition, valuable _52_ is passed along and preserved. In an interview, Postma described how _53_ it is watching people who really want to help one another. Postma summed up the _54_ of Repair Cafés best in the following words: “Everyone is a/an _55_ and a receiver.”41. A. benefitsB. chancesC. reasonsD. goals42. A. throwingB. buyingC. makingD. fixing43. A. justB. evenC. everD. seldom44. A. achievementB. solutionC. curi

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