GOODUnit5_Nelson_Mandela-a_modern_hero-pre-readingreadingcomprehendinglanguagepoints課件

1、Q: How much do you know about Nelson Mandela? Pre-reading1.Former President of the African National Congress (ANC)2.Former President of South Africa 3. He fought for the black people and was in prison for thirty years. 4.He helped the black people to get the same rights as the white people. take pla

2、ce in the paststruggle against國會(huì)，議會(huì)坐牢something one can do according to LawListen to the passage and make sure your pronunciation is correct then tell me the relationship between Nelson Mandela and Elias.Pre-reading Elias storyA.Strangers B. Friends C. Father and son D. Teacher and student1.Whats the

3、 relationship between Mandela and Elias?A.Strangers B. Friends C. Father and son D. Teacher and studentskimming Part IPart IIParagraph 1-2 The life of Elias life he met Nelson Mandela. Paragraph 3-5 The change of Elias life he met Nelson Mandela and what Mandela did.beforeafterDecide whether they ar

4、e true or false.1.Elias met Nelson Mandela at school.2.Nelson Mandela was a black lawyer.3.Elias was unable to read or write because he was lazy.4.Nelson Mandela helped him keep his job.5.Elias was happy blowing up government buildings.6.Nelson Mandela believed that black people were being treated a

5、s well as white people in South Africa.7.Nelson Mandela thought violence was a good way to help black people.8.The government were happy with Nelson Mandela and the ANC.Careful ReadingFTFTFFFFComprehending exercises (True or False) 1.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was in trouble.2.Elias le

6、ft school because the school was too far from his home.4.Elias trusted Nelson Mandela and he joined the ANC Youth League.6. Nelson Mandela thought violence was a good way to help the black people.5. Elias was willing to blow up government buildings. 3.Nelson Mandela helped him keep his job.TFTTFTWhy

7、 did Elias life change?Why did Elias life change?A. Elias changed himself. A. Elias changed himself. B. Nelson Mandela helped him B. Nelson Mandela helped him when he was when he was in troublein trouble. .C. Nelson C. Nelson MadelasMadelas qualities qualities influenced him a lot and influenced him

8、 a lot and made him made him realizerealize to to make black and white make black and white equalequal. .D. Both B and C.D. Both B and C.D Din danger or have difficulties(Helpful)(Kind & Intelligent)We were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the G

9、overnment. We chose to attack the law. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful; when this was not allowed only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. (Brave, Determined)Discussion:What can we learn from the text about Nelson Mandela?bravery, persistence ( (堅(jiān)韌不拔）堅(jiān)韌不拔）,kindnes

10、s, determination，belief 194019461948A timeline of Eliass life.Elias was born.Elias began school.Elias left school.195219541963-Elias was 12 and met Nelson Mandela.Elias was 14 and encouraged by Mandela.Elias helped blow up some government building. A timeline of Eliass life. When Elias lost his job

11、and was _, his wife was very unhappy. She knew this means he was _ when all she wanted was a _ life with enough money every month. She tried to _ him not to fight the government as she thought it was better to _ that in South Africa black people were not as important as white people. But he was will

12、ing to _ the fight and help Nelson Mandela with equal rights for black people. For a _ time she felt helpless and _, but Elias encouraged her with stories of how good life would be when white and black people worked and played together.out of workin troublepeacefuladviseacceptcontinueperiodlost hear

13、tUnit 5 language points 余秋雨余秋雨 成熟是一種明亮而不刺眼的光輝成熟是一種明亮而不刺眼的光輝 ，一種圓潤，一種圓潤而不逆耳的音響，一種不再需要對(duì)別人察言觀而不逆耳的音響，一種不再需要對(duì)別人察言觀色的從容，一種終于停止向周圍申訴求告的大色的從容，一種終于停止向周圍申訴求告的大氣氣 ，一種不理會(huì)哄鬧的，一種不理會(huì)哄鬧的 微笑，一種洗刷了偏微笑，一種洗刷了偏激的淡漠激的淡漠, ,一種無需聲張的厚實(shí)，一種能夠看得一種無需聲張的厚實(shí)，一種能夠看得很遠(yuǎn)卻又并不陡峭的高度。很遠(yuǎn)卻又并不陡峭的高度。 1. quality n. 質(zhì)量質(zhì)量 （不可數(shù)不可數(shù)n.） 品質(zhì)；特性（品質(zhì)；特性（

14、可數(shù)可數(shù)n.） quantity 數(shù)量數(shù)量 a large /small quantity of large /great quantities of 2).products of good /poor quality 1).Quality is more important than quantity.3).She shows qualities of leadership.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)特質(zhì)質(zhì)量好/壞2. mean adj 吝嗇的吝嗇的 vt. 意味著，意思是意味著，意思是 (mean to do sth mean doing sth ) means n. 方法方法 eg.A car is a me

15、ans of transportation. He is mean to everyone.be mean to sb 對(duì)某人吝嗇對(duì)某人吝嗇 It is mean of you to tease her. It is mean of sb to do sth 某人做某人做-真卑鄙真卑鄙 He is mean about money.be mean with/over/about sth 對(duì)對(duì)-很吝嗇很吝嗇 打算做某事打算做某事意味著意味著3. active be active in 在-方面很積極 take an active part in 積極參加- 她校運(yùn)會(huì)上表現(xiàn)積極。 generous

16、 adj 慷慨的 大方的 Your uncle is very generous to buy that car for you. He is generous with his money.4.vt. devote.to. 奉獻(xiàn)奉獻(xiàn),把把-致力于致力于He devoted his life to promoting world peace.devoted adj 忠實(shí)的，深愛的忠實(shí)的，深愛的be devoted to 對(duì)對(duì)-忠實(shí)，對(duì)忠實(shí)，對(duì)-深愛深愛eg. a devoted friend She is devoted to her husband.介詞的介詞的to （后接動(dòng)詞（后接動(dòng)詞in

17、g）devote tolook forward tostick topay attention todoing 5.found v. founded founded 建立建立 1).The PRC was founded in 1949. 2).be founded on/upon eg.The story is founded on/upon facts.建立在建立在-基礎(chǔ)上基礎(chǔ)上6. be out of work= lose ones job = be unemployed失業(yè)失業(yè)out of breathout of petrol out of use out of order out

18、of control out of dangerout of sight 上氣不接下氣上氣不接下氣汽油用完了汽油用完了沒用了沒用了出故障了出故障了失控了失控了脫離危險(xiǎn)了脫離危險(xiǎn)了 看不見了看不見了out of fashion out of date 不時(shí)興不時(shí)興過時(shí)過時(shí)翻譯翻譯 The little boy ran out of the room. He took my books out of my schoolbag. 7. hopeful adj 懷有希望的 be/feel/hopeful about/of - 對(duì)-抱有希望Are you hopeful about your futur

19、e?We should feel hopeful of our success. We are hopeful that our dream will come true.8. vote on 投票表決投票表決 vote for/against 投票支持投票支持/反對(duì)反對(duì)Lets vote on it.Its certain that I will vote for it.He has right to vote against it.Well vote to decide whether to carry out the plan. vote to do sth 投票決定做某事投票決定做某事

20、 9. attack v.The enemy attacked us at night. n. The death of the actor is due to a heart attack. 心臟病突發(fā)心臟病突發(fā) 10.as a matter of fact in factHe pretends to understand, but as a matter of fact he doesnt.In fact, we knew each other, but we didnt contact with each other for many years.事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上11.blo

21、w up A balloon expands when it is blown up.The government buildings were blown up.使充氣，爆炸，炸毀使充氣，爆炸，炸毀充氣充氣炸毀炸毀12.equal adj be equal to Tom is equal to John in height.相等的相等的與與-相等相等He has got into /is in trouble. We must help him. 13. be in trouble 有麻煩，處于不幸中有麻煩，處于不幸中補(bǔ)充補(bǔ)充:make trouble 制造麻煩制造麻煩have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困難做某事有困難take trouble to do sth. 費(fèi)心做某事費(fèi)心做某事 get into trouble 陷入困境陷入困境。Its unkind to laugh at a person who is