【最新】湖南師大附中高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)有答案

1、湖南師大附中2017 2018 學(xué)年度高一第二學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)命題人：蔡茜王心怡朱蔚 雍瓊 甘舒展劉雄昆時(shí)量： 120 分鐘滿分： 150 分得分 第一部分聽(tīng)力技能（ 共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分 ）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試題卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) （ 共 5 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分7.5 分 ）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15 B.

2、 £9.18 C. £9.15答案是 C。1. Why has the woman been trying to call David?A. To see if he is busy.B. To cancel an appointment.C. To invite him to watch a film.2. How did the man use to go to work?A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus.3. Where do most of the woman's current earnings come from?A. H

3、er recordings.B. Her advertising work.C. Her concert performance.4. What does the man mean?A. He has known the results.B. He will tell the woman the results.C. He thinks the results will make the woman unhappy.5. What will the man do next year?A. Look for a part - time job.B. Attend a marketing cour

4、se.C. Continue to work in the company.第二節(jié) （ 共 15 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分22.5 分 ）聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳5 秒鐘的選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 題。6. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. A wonderful experience.B. A travel plan.C. An

5、introduction to Canada.7. How will the woman get to Toronto?A. By train. B. By bus. C. By air.聽(tīng)第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 題。8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Boss and employee.C. Colleagues.9. What advice does the man give about the woman's article?A. Corre

6、cting the mistakes.B. Adding some information.C. Deleting unnecessary information.聽(tīng)第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 題。10. What will the man do tomorrow morning?A. Write a report. B. Have a meeting. C. Meet Mr. Black.11. Who will the man meet on Wednesday?A. A general manager.B. A marketing manager.C. A bank manag

7、er.12. When will the man leave for Hong Kong?A. On Wednesday afternoon.B. On Thursday morning.C. On Friday afternoon.聽(tīng)第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 題。13. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a store. B. In a hotel. C. In a factory.14. What could the man probably be?A. A repairman. B. A cl

8、eaner. C. A desk clerk.A. Making complaints.B. Demanding an apology.C. Asking for some advice.16. What is the man like?A. He is unfriendly. B. He is patient. C. He is careless.聽(tīng)第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 題。17. What do we know about the elephant?A. It is still free.B. It caused disorder in the zoo.C. It wen

9、t out of its cage this morning.18. What event is the farmers' group holding?A. A farm product fair.B. A meeting on farming.C. A family gathering.19. Why won't bikes be allowed in the city centre?A. Cycle paths are now being repaired.B. Too many accidents have happened.C. Public transport has

10、 been improved.20. What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon?A. Cloudy. B. Showery. C. Sunny.第二部分閱讀理解（ 共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分 ）第一節(jié) （ 共 15 小題；每小題2 分，滿分30 分 ）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AA RICHMOND EXPERIMENTAL THEATRELearntoact introduces people to a broad range of acting techniques. It is specially

11、gearedto those with little or no acting experience. The atmosphere is relaxed and unthreatening andgreat emphasis is placed on developing the confidence and abilities of people who may initially be a little apprehensive!B WORLD CULTURE DAYBrazilian Street Percussion2： 30 4： 50Samba percussion worksh

12、op. Lift your spirits with the taste of carnival! It doesn't matterwhether you're an experienced musician or a complete beginner; you'll be creating complex exotic rhythms in no time.African Storytelling33： 45 4： 45An event forThe magical African storytelling tradition of narration, poet

13、ry and proverbs.all the family.C SCOTTISH DANCINGIT'S FUNIT'S GOOD EXERCISE We have classes for dancers of all abilities. Previous experience is not essential. All you need to bring is a pair of soft shoes and enthusiasm. Classes are held in a number of places and at different times. We guar

14、antee you a warm welcome.D DRAWING IN COLOURAn intensive workshop for beginnersSaturday 13th and Sunday 14th OctoberThis unusual workshop offers instruction in effective ways to draw in colour. Activities will include study of light and shade and ways to express mood and emotion in colour.The small

15、class(12 students) assures maximum attention for each student. Professionalquality materials are included in the fee of£ 95.21. Sarah is a full - time mother who wants more fun exercise. She would probably choose A. Richmond experimental theatreB. World culture dayC. Scottish dancingD. Drawing

16、in colour22. Before going to Drawing in colour, you should A. be very good at paintingB. learn to control your emotionC. take along painting materials with youD. pay for the course in advance23. Which of following statements is CORRECT according to the advertisements?A. All courses provide flexible

17、schedule for full- time workers.B. No fees are charged for these courses.C. No previous experience is required to attend a class.D. None of the courses is suitable for kids.Has the present lived up to the expectations of the past? Throughout the ages people have tried to predict what life in the 21

18、century would be like. Many science fiction writers did manage to predict the influence the computer would have on our world. Some even imagine that it would take over our lives. One constant prediction was that, thanks to computers and machines, the time devoted to labour would disappear. In 1971,

19、in his book FutureShock, Alvin Toffler noted that time at work had been cut in half since 1900s, but wrongly predicted that it would be cut in half again by 2000.However, our gadget - filled homes do meet the various vision of the future: the microwave ovens, freezers, video monitors, dishwashers, w

20、ashing machines, personal computers, and wireless connections. These may no longer be considered cutting- edge but they have matched visions ofhow we would live. The domestic robots never quite happened, but if you can phone ahead to set the heating, they may as well be redundant（多余的 ）.The car, of c

21、ourse, has failed to live up to our expectations. It has been given turboengines, DVD players and automatic windows, but its tyres stick stubbornly to the road. Why doesn't it take off? The past promised us a flying car in various forms, yet none of those ideas has been transformed into a commer

22、cially available vehicle.At least communication technology in this digital age hasn't let us down. Even in the most distant areas people have access to some form of communication device. The introduction of the telephone last century changed our world, but today's mobile phones and the virtu

23、al world of the Internet have revolutionised it.24. What's the author's attitude towards robots and machines?A. The author is afraid that robots and machines will take over our lives.B. The author thinks robots are very useful but too expensive.C. The author thinks robots are not necessary s

24、ince smart phones can do the work.D. The author notes that robots and machines have successfully cut time at work in half in the 21st century.25. What can we infer about the cars from the passage?A. There has been little improvement in the car industry.B. The cars nowadays are exactly the ones peopl

25、e wanted in the past.C. People created flying cars in various forms in the past.D. There are no flying cars purchasable yet.26. Communication technology didn't let us down because A. cheap communication devices are accessible to all peopleB. communication devices are available for people living

26、in remote areasC. smart phones play an important role in domestic livesD. multifunctional phones today provide great entertainment27. What is probably the best title for the passage?A. What is technology like in the 21st century?B. Will flying cars be commercially available in the future?C. How does

27、 technology change our world?D. Does technology today meet predictions of the past?CIf you are in Dubai you may notice a robot police officer sharing the street with you. Your first thought might be, “ Have I walked into a movie set ？”The answer is no. That robotis Dubai's newest police officer.

28、 The robot has a touch screeninstead of a weapon. The robot will be employed mostly at shopping centers and other places popular with visitors.The robot's face has eyes but no mouth or nose. It stands 165 centimeters tall and weighs100 kilograms. If the robot works well, Dubai says 25 percent of

29、 its police force could be robots by 2030. The robot cop（ 巡警） was officially presented at Dubai's Gulf Information and SecurityExpo and Conference in May.The police hope the robot will make life easier for the people of Dubai. Khalid Al Razooqiis Director General of Smart Services at the Dubai P

30、olice.He said the robot can help the publicevery day, and that“ it won't ask for any sick leave”The robot cannot make arrests. But it can recognize faces and compare them to photographs on a criminal database. It can also sense emotions. People can use the robot's touch screen to do things l

31、ike reporting a crime, paying fines and reporting lost or found things.They can alsoask how to get somewhere. The robot can salute and shake hands with people. So far, the robot can speak Arabic and English. It soon will learn other languages such as Russian, Chinese, French and Spanish. In addition

32、 to having a touch screen, the robot has a camera that can live- streamvideo to a police command center.Dubai has plans to add other kinds of robots to its police force. Within two years, the city plans to use a three - meter - tall robot that can run up to 80 kilometers an hour. The Dubai governmen

33、t says the machine would be the world's largest robot. A human police officer will be able to sit inside and control the robot. It will be able to lift heavy objects.The city also plans to use an egg - shaped robot to control parking areas and give tickets to people who break traffic laws.28. Wh

34、at are the features of the robot cop in Dubai? It is 165 centimeters tall and weighs 100 kilograms. It has a touch screen. Its face has eyes, a mouth and a nose. It can sense emotions. It can make arrests.A.， B .， C .， D .， 29. Why do the police use the robot?A. To attract more tourists to Dubai.B.

35、To make people's life much easier.C. To reduce the cost of the human workforce.D. To introduce new technology to people.30. According to the text, the robot's touch screen cannot be used to A. report a crimeB. pay finesC. report lost or found thingsD. speak every language in the world31. Wha

36、t can be inferred from the text?A. Robots have a bright future in Dubai.B. Robots will replace the police in the near future.C. People prefer robots to the human police service.D. Robots will be used in every public area in Dubai.DThe New Balance company is a Boston - based shoe maker whose family o

37、f brands include New Balance, Dunham, PF Flyers, Warrior and Brine. They began in 1906, with a 33- year - old waiternamedWilliam J. Riley producing arch（ 弓形 ） supports to help his fellow waiters, police officers and others who spent hours on their feet. He designed his first running shoe in the 1920

38、s and kept expanding his custom shoe（ 定制鞋 ） line. In the 1970s the company became an athletic shoe manufacturer. NewBalance athletic shoe lines use a numbering system rather than a naming system, as developed by Arthur Heckler.The New Balance athletic shoe lines serve runners, walkers and other“ eve

39、ryday hero ”athletes. The athletic focus of the company has been on the average people rather than on top athletes. While not paying out millions to sports superstars, they sponsor（贊助 ） running andwalking events and organizations to develop more everyday athletes.New Balance has five US manufacturin

40、g plants and is based in Boston, Massachusetts. Some styles sold in the US bear the“ Made in the USA ” label. But they are also a global companywith 2800 branches around the world and products in more than 120 countries.New Balance shoes come in a variety of widths, from extra narrow to extra wide.

41、This is uncommon for athletic shoes and shows the idea of serving a wide range of everyday athletes.New Balance running shoes are built on two different models to fit different shapes of feet.The SL-1 model has a typical forefoot and toe box design for normal to low arch foot types. The SL- 2 model

42、has more volume in the toe box, a higher instep and a narrower heel. It is designed for normal to high arch foot types.32. New Balance athletic shoe lines use for the different shoe designs.A. a numbering system B. a running systemC. a measuring system D. a naming system33. What does the New Balance

43、 company do to promote its idea?A. Sponsor sports superstars to play in matches.B. Design more varieties of shoes to meet customers' needs.C. Expand its manufacturing factories around the world.D. Sponsor sports events or organizations to develop athletes.34. The SL - 2 model is designed for tho

44、se who haveA. larger heels B. high arch feetC. low arch feet D. lower insteps35. The purpose of the passage is toA. describe the idea of the New Balance companyB. explain why New Balance shoes are so popularC. give a brief introduction to the New Balance companyD. introduce some types of New Balance

45、 shoes第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whenyou step into a new environment, you must have a strong wish to fit in. Fitting in means making more friends, having more influence on others and getting more chances to live a happier life. _36_Be confident. Confidence attracts

46、 most people. Everyone is special and there is only one person like you in this world. Spend some time thinking about your strong points. _37_ And_you won't have much difficulty fitting in.Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness. When people notice your kindness, they w

47、ill return it one day. Always give more than you receive, and think more of others than of yourself. _3839 Various activities like playing football can help you to be known to others. You may add more friends to your circle. At the same time, you'll be amazed to see how much they like you. Inste

48、ad of wasting time being alone, go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship.Do smile to everyone every day. It makes both you and others feel happy. 40 Humor catches others' attention as well. People will like you for making them live happily.If you follow what is mention

49、ed above, you will be accepted by people around you. As a result, you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life.A. Be active in group activities.B. A pleasant smile costs the least and does the most.C. Here is some advice that can help you.D. If so, you will be able to build up confidence step b

50、y step.E. A person who cares for others is popular everywhere.F. However, everybody needs friends.G. Even so, it often leaves one to wonder if we fit in well.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。19Last spring, Ann fell in love with kite-boarding,

51、an adventure sport that combines surfingand sailing. She got a kite - board, took some 41 and a few months later drove out to the Banana River.There she met John, who offered to help her _42_ her skills.One day, John _43_ Ann while his wife, Nancy, stayed behind on a Jet Ski（摩托艇）_44Ann got into trou

52、ble.After John gave her a few _45_ , he took off.He'd sailed about a miledown the river when he felt the wind _46_. He knew that the stronger the wind grew, the more47 it would be for Ann to control her board. 48_ , he turned and started sailing back towards the two women.Ann had already decided

53、 to _49_ for shore.The wind was too strong for her to handle thekite.She prepared to land her _50_ byjeleasing one of the four lines that kept the sail inthe air._51 she didn't have a chance.She was thrown over the water, still _52_ to the_kite.Seconds later, a huge wind sent the kite upward.Eve

54、n more dangerous, the sail's lines started to twist（ ） together, round and round.Ann _53_ to free from the kite.But she failed.Nancy was several hundred feet away on the Jet Ski and couldn't get to her _54_ enough _to help.By then, John had closed in and Ann felt John _55_ her out of the wat

55、er.As she heldhis arm, he tried to pull the handle but couldn't _56_ it.Then suddenly, John let go.At thatpoint, Ann was sure she would die without him holding _57_ her.But John_had seen Nancyapproaching and _58_ that he'd have a better chance of helping Ann.He jumped onto the Jet Ski.As the

56、 kite dived down, with all his _59_ , he jumped from the Jet Ski onto the kite anddraggedit to the water.Finally Ann was saved.This experience hasn't kept Ann from loving kite-boarding. "Life is fragile( 脆弱的),butit's meant to be _60_；' she says.41. A. lectures B. lessons C. skills D

57、. measures42. A. improve B. discover C. require D. show43. A. expected B. instructed C. controlled D. saved44. A. until B. in order that C. since D. in case45. A. sails B. chances C. tips D. handles46. A. break out B. fade away C. pick up D. die down47. A. challenging B. exciting C. unusual D. frigh

58、tening48. A. Delighted B. Shocked C. Discouraged D. Worried49. A. head B. look C. swim D. row50. A. feet B. kite C. boat D. line51. A. So B. And C. Or D. But52. A. applied B. appealed C. attached D. added53. A. managed B. attempted C. demanded D. advised54. A. quickly B. nearly C. slowly D. bravely55. A. fetch B.