江蘇省寶應(yīng)縣安宜高中2012-2013學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末考試試題（無(wú)答案）牛津譯林版

1、安宜高中2012-2013學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期檢測(cè)試題高 一 英 語(yǔ)本試卷分為第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第一卷（選擇題，三部分，共60分）第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共15小題；每題1分, 滿分15分）第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有l(wèi)0秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. What does the man usually do on Sunday afternoon?A. Work in the garden. B. Go to

2、church. C. Do some reading.2. Which book is the most expensive? A. The blue one. B. The green one. C. The red one.3. What is the man going to do? A. Ask the woman to join him. B. Found his own company. C. Find a new job.4. What does the woman mean? A. It is unfair that the mans wife should stay at h

3、ome. B. it is impossible to repair the pipes again. C. It is not the first time that the pipes leaked.5. What does the man mean? A. The price for rent is beyond their reach. B. The neighborhood is too far away. C. They dont need a new apartment.第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在

4、試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7題。6. What is the womans problem? A. She isnt qualified for government housing this year. B. The price of the house she rented goes up. C. She doesnt have enough money to buy the house.7. What is the mans suggestion to

5、the woman? A. To sell her old house. B. To get a loan from the bank. C. To borrow money from friends.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8和第9題。8. Where will the man go? A. To London. B. To Tokyo. C. To New York.9. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman will be married. B. The man will attend the wedding. C. T

6、he man is going on a trip.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12題。10. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Boss and secretary. B. Husband and wife. C. Friends.11. When will the result of the interview be told? A. In a couple of days. B. In the very evening. C. Just after the interview.12. What can we

7、 learn about the man? A. He doesnt have a job. B. He is going to an interview. C. He is worried about the woman.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第16題。( 注意：只做13-15小題 )13. How does the man spend his free time? A. Helping in the school library. B. Chatting with friends. C. Reading.14. How does the woman spend her free ti

8、me? A. Doing homework. B. Reading in the library. C. Chatting with friends.15. What are the mans favorites? A. The books with lots of mystery and action in them. B. The books with lots of joy in them. C. The books with lots of stories in them.第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)綜合運(yùn)用第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇 從A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該

9、項(xiàng)涂黑。(共15小題，每小題1分， 滿分15分)16. In _ 1860s, the Italian archaeologist Giuseppe Fiorelli was made _ director of the Pompeii dig. A. 不填; theB. the; theC. 不填; 不填D. the; 不填17._ seems to be no possibility _Bob can win the first prize in the match.A. It; that B. There; that C. There; whether D. It; whether18.

10、Do you regret donating 100 yuan to the old granny?No, I would gladly have donated as that.A. as twice B. twice much C. twice as much D. as much twice19. _ is known to us all is that the old chemist, for_ life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties.A. As; whom B. What; whom C. It

11、; whose D. As; whose20. You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _ you，I suppose. Aagree with Bagree to Cagree on Dagree about21. My money . I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before Ive none in hand.A. is running out B. is being running out C. has run out D. has been

12、 run out22. Do you doubt _ she has passed the examination? I am not doubtful at all_ she has passed all the examinations. Awhether；whether Bthat；that Cwhether；that Dthat；whether23.You must call him before eight tomorrow morning. I dont?A. How come B. So what C. How if D. What if 24. When and why he

13、came here _ yet. A. is not known B. are not known C. has not known D. have not been known25. Look! Somebody the sofa. Well, it wasnt me. I didnt do it.Ais cleaning Bwas cleaning Chas cleaned Dhad cleaned26. About two weeks ago, an earthquake _ 8.6 on the Richter scale struck the coast of Indonesia,

14、leaving residents along coastlines _ to high ground in panic. A. measuring; fled B. measured; fleeing C. measuring; fleeing D. measured; fled 27. Do you know in what situations it was _ Jack achieved his goal?A. that B. how C. where D. when28. While by school rules high school students _ use cell ph

15、ones in the school, they can use public phones to keep in touch with friends and family.A. mustnt B. shant C. wouldnt D. mightnt29. Isnt it time you went to bed, Mike?I _ painting all afternoon, so I have to finish my homework now.A. was practicing B. have practiced C. have been practicing D. had pr

16、acticed30. _ this afternoon?It depends. I am afraid I will be called in by my manager.A. Is it suitable B. Will you be convenient C. Is it accurate D. Will you be available第二節(jié)：完形填空 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從31-45各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(共15小題，每題1分，滿分15分)Lost foreverMost people have heard about Did

17、us ineptus, or the dodo, as it is more commonly known. It was the flightless, long-extinct（滅絕的）member of the dove family that lived in the Indian Ocean island of Mauritius. The name “dodo” comes from the Portuguese and means “a person who is foolish”; 31 , to call someone a “dodo” 32 their stupidity

18、. The dodo was a foolish creature about the size of a turkey and was easily fooled by sailors who tapped on trees to 33 its attention. It would come 34 towards the sound and was easily caught and whisked on board ship to become a valuable source of fresh, but tough meatAnother expression to appear f

19、rom the 35 birds situation is to say that something is “as dead as a dodo”, which means long since dead, very much 36 , or deserted. Of the many animals that people have removed from the face of the earth, the dodo has probably made the greatest contribution to our 37 .Another less well-known but 38

20、 extinct bird is Aepyornis maximus, more commonly known as the elephant bird of Madagascar. This creature 39 a very thickset, three-metre-tall emu（鴯鹋） 40 over half a ton and is thought to be the largest bird that ever lived. It was big in every way, even its eggs were extremely large. An elephant bi

21、rd egg could measure up to ninety centimetres in diameter and 41 nine liters of liquid, about 200 ordinary chicken eggs. The eggs were in fact three times larger than dinosaur eggs. Its hard to imagine how impressive the elephant bird must have been as it walked about proudly in its natural habitat.

22、 For thousands of years its size 42 was enough to scare the meat-eating animals. 43 it was a flightless bird, its sharp claws and powerful neck and beak ensured it could look after itselfthat is, up until the Europeans arrived on Madagascar. They not only hunted elephant birds for food but began 44

23、their eggs as gifts. Sadly it was made 45 around I700, and the world became a much poorer place because of it31. A. however B. but C. therefore D. usually32. A. refers to B. leads to C. sticks to D. comes to33. A. concentrate B. fix C. attract D. focus34. A. swimming B. flying C. trembling D. runnin

24、g35. A. unfortunate B. unkind C. unfair D. unable36. A. fashionable B. outdated C. updated D. powerful37. A. tradition B. society C. custom D. language38. A. continually B. equally C. carefully D. officially39. A. felt like B. would like C. looked like D. sounded like40. A. taking B. looking C. meas

25、uring D. weighing41. A. included B. existed C. contained D. examined42. A. alone B. lonely C. only D. just43. A. As though B. Even though C. As if D. Even so44. A. making B. cooking C. collecting D. counting45. A. disappeared B. free C. known D. extinct第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選

26、出最佳答案, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 (A)“Business is war.” The traditional language of business certainly makes it sound that way: winning the competition, getting market share, beating up suppliers, locking up customers. There are the victors and the losers.But today in doing business, you have to listen to

27、shareholders, work with suppliers, keep good relations-even with competitors. That doesnt sound like war. Besides, there are few victors when business is looked upon as war.Most businesses succeed only if others also succeed. Business is competition and cooperation as well. In other words, business

28、is war and peace.To bring together competition and cooperation, we turn to game theory. Game theory provides that whether one person wins or loses depends on what other people do. It is particularly effective when there are many interdependent factors and no decision can be made in isolation from ot

29、her decisions.Game theory breaks down the game into key elements :players, added values, rules, tactics（計(jì)謀）, and scope (PARTS).Every element affects the result of the game. This means that each of the five elements gives you a way to change an existing game into an entirely new one. Change one of th

30、e PARTS, and you change the whole.Why change the game? An old Chinese saying explains: If you continue on the course youre heading, thats where youll end up. Sometimes thats good, sometimes not. You can play the game very well, and still suffer great loss. Thats because youre playing the wrong game:

31、 you need to change it. Even a good game can be made into a better one. Real success comes from actively shaping the game you play-from making the game you want, not taking the game you find.46The author of this passage is _ the idea that “Business is war.”Ain favor ofBagainstCconsideringDdoubtful o

32、f47“PARTS” stands for _.Aplayers, added values, rules, tactics and scope Ball of the elements in the game theoryCthe parties in a game Dthe parts that affect the result of the game48The correct understanding of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph is _.Ayou are really good at playing the ga

33、me, but you still lose it outByou are so competitive that you beat up all of your competitors terriblyCyou play the game too well to suffer great lossDthe competition is so hard that you have to put all your heart into it49The author thinks that _.Awe shall play very hard Bwe shall continue in the c

34、ourse we are headingCwe shall play in the right direction Dwe shall always change no matter the change is good or not50. Why does the writer mention game theory? A. To inform the readers of the key elements. B. To explain how competition and cooperation co-exist in business. C. To prove business is

35、war. D. To introduce the Chinese old saying. (B)51. Which of the following is TRUE about Brian Wilson? A. He was a good film producer. B. He could play all musical instruments. C. He was considered the best director ever. D. He was devoted to American rock music.52. “The Age of Innocence is _. A. a

36、movie about the past America B. a TV show about children C. the name of a music album D. a movie about Italian-American53. The three artists mentioned in the passage are all _. A. talented actors B. famous musiciansC. extraordinary performers D. Academy Award Winners54. Where does this text probably

37、 come from?A. A science textbook. B. A tourist map. C. A museum guide. D. A news report.55. Why are some people honored in the John F. Kennedy Center? Because of their _ .A. popularity B. values C. appearance D. Lifelong devotion. (C)Six years ago, a Miami woman walking through the hall of an office

38、 building casually noticed two men standing together. Several minutes after her leaving, the men murdered a person working in the building. Police investigators determined that the woman was the only witness who had seen the two suspects, and could possibly describe them. In an interview with police

39、, her memory of the men proved disappointingly unclear.Several days later, psychologist Ronald P. Fisher was brought in to get a more complete description from the woman. Fishers interview produced a breakthrough (突破)the woman reported a clear picture of one of the suspects. She then recalled severa

40、l details about his appearances. This information gave police important leads that enabled them to arrest the suspects and close the case. Police investigators found the help from Fisher because of his rich knowledge in conducting the so-called cognitive (認(rèn)知的) interview, a kind of memory-rebuilding

41、process. In its original form, the cognitive interview focuses on guiding witnesses through four general recalling techniques: thinking about physical surroundings and personal feelings that existed at the time of past events, reporting everything that comes to mind about those events no matter how

42、broken or unconnected, retelling events in kinds of time orders, beginning to end, end to beginning, forward or backward, and accepting different views while recalling events.Usually, an interviewer begins the cognitive approach by encouraging the witness to take an active role in recalling informat

43、ion rather than giving answers only to someone elses questions. The witness first describes what happened in his or her own words, with no interviewer interruptions. The interviewer then goes further with specific techniques, such as having the witness tell the details of what happened from differen

44、t aspects.Experiments with police detectives trained in this demanding interview method find that they get nearly 50% more information from witnesses than before training, while error rates remain about the same.56. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To give an description of a murder case in a

45、n office. B. To explain why Fisher was invited to a police interview. C. To describe how cognitive method helps the woman to recall. D. To give the readers an idea of cognitive interview. 57. The cognitive interview helped the woman to recall more by _. A. strengthening her memory B. giving her enco

46、uragement C. rebuilding her memory D. giving her more time58. It can be inferred from the passage that in a cognitive interview, the interviewer mainly plays a _ role. A. directing B. questioning C. disappointing D. interrupting59. What is the key point of the cognitive interview? A. The interviewer

47、 should interrupt the witness from time to time. B. The witness is encouraged to take an active role in recalling information. C. The interview should take place outside the police station. D. The witness should recall details at the scene of the event.60. Police trained in the cognitive interview m

48、ethod can _. A. get more information from the witness than before B. decrease the error rate C. solve the cases more quickly D. use the method more skillfully than the psychologists 第二卷（非選擇題，六部分，共 60分）第四部分：任務(wù)型閱讀：請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每空一個(gè)單詞。（滿分10分）There is a popular belief among pa

49、rents that schools are no longer interested in spelling. This is, however, a misunderstanding. No school I have taught in has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill. There are, however, many different ideas about how to teach it, or how much priority (優(yōu)先) it must be give

50、n over general language development and writing ability.If spelling becomes the only focal point of his teachers interest, clearly a bright child will be likely to “play safe”, this is to say, to avoid using words he is not sure of. He will tend to write only words within his spelling range, choosin

51、g to avoid adventurous language. Thats why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than technical ability. In this way, students will be able to express their ideas more freely.I was once shocked to read on the bottom, of a sensitive piece of writin

52、g about a personal experience: “This word is terrible! There are far too many spelling errors and your writing is illegible (難以辨認(rèn)的).” It may have been a sharp criticism（批評(píng)） of the pupils technical abilities in writing, but it was also a sad reflection on the teacher who had failed to read the essay,

53、 which contained some beautiful expressions of the childs deep feelings. The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the errors, but if his priorities had centered on the childs ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more motivation to seek improvement.TopicSpellingDifferent beliefsParents 61 that schools no longer show 62 in spelling. Teachers consider