國開電大管理英語3單元自測2答案

1、"題目：-fathertookpartinthecharityactivityintheneighbourhoodyesterday?-Peter's.:Whose;What;Which""題目：IheardthatyoureallyhadawonderfultimeatJohn'sbirthdayparty,?:didn'tI;didn'tyou;hadn'tyou""題目：importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely!:What;How;Whatan""題

2、目：一Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.一Practisemoreandyou'llsucceed.:Nevermind.;Certainlynot.;Don'tmentionit.""題目：一Shegavetwoweeks.:Whatdidsheget?;Howmuchtimedidshegive?;Whatdidshedo?""題目：一CouldIhelpyouwithyourheavybox?Youaresotired一Icanmanageit.:No.thanks.;Yes,please.;Allright.&qu

3、ot;"題目：一HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?:Oh,wonderfulindeed.;Iwenttherealone.;Aguideshowedmetheway.""題目：I'mmorethanhappytogooutthisweekend.一We'vegotsomuchworktodoatthattime.:Don'tworry.;Forgetit.;Don'tsayso.""題目：Hegaveuphisstudyincollegein.:bundle;desp

4、air;ash""題目：Itookitforthatyouwouldn'tcomehereagain.:grand;tame;granted""題目：Ifyouneedfurtherinformation,pleaseouroffice.:constant;construct;contact""題目：It'stopointtoortalkaboutstrangersinpublic.:notpolite;polite;good""題目：Thewasonlysentencedtopayafineof$

5、10,000.:worm;tube;criminal""題目：Thelightistooformetoread.Icannotstandanymore.:dim;ripe;soup""題目：Undernocircumstancetotellliestoparents.:childrenareallowed;arechildrenallowed;willchildrenallow""二、翻譯為下面的句子選擇正確的翻譯（每題10分）。操作提示：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。1. Thoughtheyhavealotofapplic

6、ants,theycan'tfindthepeopletheywant.A;B;CA.雖然有很多應(yīng)用，他們還是找不到他們想要的人。B.雖然有很多應(yīng)聘者，但是他們卻找不到合適的人。C.雖然有很多程序，但是他們卻找不到合適的程序員。2. Practisingmoreisthekeytoleaningalanguage.A;B;CA.學(xué)習(xí)語言的關(guān)鍵是要多練習(xí)。B.勤于練習(xí)就是學(xué)習(xí)英語的鑰匙。C.多做運動對于語言學(xué)習(xí)來說有好處。3. Somearestillnervousaboutlosingtheirjobsdespitethelowwages.A;B;CA.盡管工資不高，但還是有很多人擔(dān)心

7、失去這份工作。B.因為工資低，很多人打算去辭職。C.盡管福利不好，但還是有很多人擔(dān)心失去這份工作。4. Theteacherpointedoutthegrammarmistakesinthewriting.A;B;CA.老師指出了書法里的語法錯誤。B.老師指出了作文里的拼寫錯誤。C.老師指出了作文里的語法錯誤。5. Howwilltheevaluationoftheseinvestmentsbecarriedout?A;B;CA.如何進(jìn)行這些項目的投資？B.如何對這些投資進(jìn)行評估呢？C.如何對這些項目進(jìn)行評價？""二、聽力理解聽對話錄音，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容判斷正誤（每題10分）。

8、TASK4_TEST.MP3操作提示：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。1. Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A;B;CA. Acouple.B. Colleagues.C. Teacherandstudent.2. Whatistheopinionofthefemalespeakerabouthighsalaries?A;B;CA. Shethinkshighsalariescangetalotoftalents.B. Shethinkshighsalariesarethekeyfactorinmotivatingth

9、estaff.C. Shethinkshighsalariesstoppeoplefrommovingon.3. Whocontrolsovertimework?A;B;CA. Theemployers.B. Theworkers.C. Thecompanies.4. FAIRinfairwagesmeans.A;B;CA. generalB. competitiveC. high5. Thetopicofthedialogisabout.A;B;CA. howtocontrolovertimeB. howtopaywagesC. howtomotivatetheemployees"

10、"二、完型填空（每空10分）。操作提示：通過題目中的下拉選項框選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語補全填空。Whenitcomestoselectingcandidatesthroughinterview,moreoftenthannotthedecisionismadewiththefirstfivemunutesofameeting.Yetemployersliketosuggest;convince;advisethemselvesthattheyarebeingexceptionallythoroughintheirselectionprocesses.Intoday'smarketpla

11、ce,theworth;credit;qualityofstaffisfundamentaltothecompany'ssuccessand,asaresult,recruitersuseallmeansattheirdisposaltosecurethebestinthefield.Onemethodinparticularthathasriseninpopularityistesting,eitherpsychometrictesting（心理測試）,whichattemptstodefinepsychologicalcharacteristics,oraptitudetestin

12、g.Theideaisthatthosetestingprovideanorganizationwithanextrawayofestablishingacandidate'ssuitabilityforarole.Theemploymentofpsychometricorabilitytestingasonecomponent;member;shareoftherecruitmentprocessmayhavesomemerits,butinrealitythereissimplynorealextent;measure;amount.Theanswertothisproblemis

13、experienceininterviewtechniquesandastrongdefinitionoftheelementsofeachpositiontobefilled.Theinstinctivedecisionthatmanyemployersmake,basedonaCVandthefirstfiveminutesofameeting,areperhapsnolessvalidthananyothertoolemployedinthebusiness;topic;pointofrecruitment.""二、閱讀理解閱讀下面的文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，完成相應(yīng)的選擇

14、題。(每題10分)HUMANRESOURCESMANAGEMENTHumanResourcesManagement(HRM)istheprocessofmanagingpeopleandtheirrelationshipsinanorganization.Thesetwoprocessesareimportantinthesuccessandgrowthofabusiness.Inmanagingpeople,staffingisthemostimportantcomponentofHRM.Itneedstomakeguidelinesandproceduresforhiringandplac

15、ement.Staffingalsoinvolvesthemanagementofemployeesonmatterslikemonitoringofholidays,absences,healthandsafety,disciplinaryaction,anddismissal.AnotherimportantelementofHRMinmanagingpeopleiskeepingtheemployeesinthecompany.Thetrainingofemployeestoenablethemtoimprovetheircareerdevelopmentisveryimportant.

16、GoodHRMpoliciesensurethatthereareclearregulationswhichshowthepaylevelsforthedifferentpositionsinanorganization.Itisimportantforthestafftoknowthecareerpath,pay,trainingandotheropportunitiesthatareavailabletothem.PerformancemanagementisanotherimportantcomponentofHRM.Thereasonforthisisthatmanyemployers

17、useittoevaluatecareerimprovementandtodeterminepayincreases.ThesecondaryroleofHRMisthemanagementoftherelationshipsamongpeopleinanorganization.Thisincludesstaffwithindepartmentsaswellasacrossthewholeorganization.Therelationshipbetweenstaffandmanagementisanimportantfactorinthesuccessofanorganization.It

18、decideshowfastanorganizationwillrealizetheirgoals.ThefocusofHRMisthepeoplewithinanorganization.Regularplanning,monitoringandevaluationareimportantforthesuccessofHRM.Successfulmanagementensuresthatallemployeesknowtheirrole,careerdevelopmentandalsofeelpartofanorganization.操作提示：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。1.is/

19、areimportantinthesuccessofabusiness.A;B;CA. TeamworkspiritandhighsalaryB. TheprocessofmanagingpeopleandtheirrelationshipsC. Talentsandtheirgoals2. ThemostimportantcomponentofHRMis.A;B;CA. staffingB. planningC. monitoring3. Accordingtothepassage,itisimportantfortheemployeestoknowthecareerpath,pay,tra

20、iningandotheropportunitiesthrough.A;B;CA. noticesB. policiesC. advertisements4. Wecanusetoevaluatecareerimprovementandtodeterminepayincreases.A;B;CA. staffingB. HRMpoliciesC. performancemanagement5.isNOTmentionedinthetextaboutthesuccessofHRM.A;B;CA. RegularplanningandmonitoringB. EvaluationC.Trainin

21、g""二、閱讀理解閱讀下面的文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容判斷文章后的句子是正確（T）還是錯誤（F）。（每題10分）“WARFORTALENT”GOESONINJOBMARKETThe“warfortalent"readslikeheadlinesfrommanyyearsago,butithasnevergoneaway,saysEleanorNickerson,directorofUKoperationsforTopEmployers.Manycompaniestheyhaveresearchedareshortoftalents.Thoughthecompaniesma

22、yreceivemanyapplications,theycannotfindthepeopletheywant.TopEmployers'researchshowsthatofferinggoodcareerchancesisthekeytoattractingandkeepingthetalent.Smartemployeesknowtheirownvalueandwillwanttoknowwhattheiremployerscanofferthemafter5or10years'careerdevelopment.So,keepingstaffisthebiggestc

23、hallengeemployersfaceinthelongrun.Yetnoteveryemployeefeelsthattheycanbettertheircareerchances.Somearestillnervousaboutlosingtheirjobs,despitearecentfallinunemployment,saystheTradesUnionCongress（TUC）.TUCpointsoutthatsomefour-fifthsofnewjobscreatedhavebeeninpartoftheeconomywhereaveragepayratesarelesst

24、han?8anhoursincetherecessionbegan.Manyofthesejobsareontemporaryorzero-hourscontracts.AreportfromtheOfficeforNationalStatisticspublishedinFebruaryshowedthatrealwageshavebeenfallingconsistentlysince2010.It'sthelongestperiodsinceatleast1964."We'restillinthehardestlivingstandardssqueezeforo

25、veracenturyandthosewhoarealreadyworkinghavehadyearsofreal-termspaycuts,“saysTUCspokespersonLizChinchen.aUnderstandingthepressuresthatstafffaceisagoodstartingpointforanyemployer.Ifemployerswanttoshowconcernfortheirstaff,theyshouldbepayingthemwellandunderstandthatzero-hourscontractsbringinsecurityande

26、xtrememoneyworries.”操作提示：句子正確選擇下拉選項框為T”；句子錯誤選擇下拉選項框為F”。1. AccordingtoresearchbyTopEmployers,manycorporationshaveenoughtalentsfortheirdevelopment.T;F2. Thedatashowsthekeytoattractingtalentsistoofferhighsalary.T;F3. Thebiggestchallengeforemployerstoiskeepingstaffinthelongrun.T;F4. Notallemployeesbelie

27、vethattheycangetabetteroffer.T;F5. Thewageshavebeenrisingconsistentlysince2010.T;F"題目為隨機，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索題目題目：-fathertookpartinthecharityactivityintheneighbourhoodyesterday?-Peter's.答案：Whose題目：IheardthatyoureallyhadawonderfultimeatJohn'sbirthdayparty,?答案：didn'tyou題目：importantitisfork

28、idstoimaginefreely!答案：How題目：一Sorry,ImadeamistakeagainPractisemoreandyou'slucceed.答案：Nevermind.題目：Shegavetwoweeks.答案：Howmuchtimedidshegive?題目：CouldIhelpyouwithyourheavybox?YouaresotiredIcanmanageit.答案：No.thanks.題目：HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?答案：Oh,wonderfulindeed.題目：I'mmorethanhapp

29、ytogooutthisweekend.We'vegotsomuchworktodoatthattime.答案：Forgetit.題B:Hegaveuphisstudyincollegein.答案：despair題目：Itookitforthatyouwouldn'tcomehereagain.答案：granted題目：Ifyouneedfurtherinformation,pleaseouroffice.答案：contact題目：It'stopointtoortalkaboutstrangersinpublic.答案：notpolite題目：Thewasonlysen

30、tencedtopayafineof$10,000.答案：criminal題目：Thelightistooformetoread.Icannotstandanymore.答案：dim題目：Undernocircumstancetotellliestoparents.答案：arechildrenallowed二、翻譯子問題1:B；子問題2:A;子問題3:A;子問題4:C;子問題5:B二、聽力理解子問題1:B；子問題2:C;子問題3:B;子問題4:A;子問題5:C二、完型填空（每空10分）。子問題1：convince;子問題2：quality;子問題3:component;子問題4：measure

31、;子問題5:business二、閱讀理解閱讀下面的文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，完成相應(yīng)的選擇題。（每題10分）子問題1:B;子問題2:A;子問題3:B;子問題4:C;子問題5:C二、閱讀理解閱讀下面的文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容判斷文章后的句子是正確（T）還是錯誤（F）。（每題10分）子問題1:F；子問題2:F;子問題3:T;子問題4:T;子問題5:F愛人者，人恒愛之；敬人者，人恒敬之；寬以濟猛，猛以濟寬，政是以和。將軍額上能跑馬，宰相肚里能撐船。最高貴的復(fù)仇是寬容。有時寬容引起的道德震動比懲罰更強烈。君子賢而能容罷，知而能容愚，博而能容淺，粹而能容雜。寬容就是忘卻，人人都有痛苦，都有傷疤，動輒去揭，便添新創(chuàng)，

32、舊痕新傷難愈合，忘記昨日的是非，忘記別人先前對自己的指責(zé)和謾罵，時間是良好的止痛劑，學(xué)會忘卻，生活才有陽光，才有歡樂。不要輕易放棄感情，誰都會心疼；不要沖動下做決定，會后悔一生。也許只一句分手，就再也不見；也許只一次主動，就能挽回遺憾。世界上沒有不爭吵的感情，只有不肯包容的心靈；生活中沒有不會生氣的人，只有不知原諒的心。感情不是游戲，誰也傷不起；人心不是鋼鐵，誰也疼不起。好緣分，憑的就是真心真意；真感情，要的就是不離不棄。愛你的人，舍不得傷你；傷你的人，并不愛你。你在別人心里重不重要，自己可以感覺到。所謂華麗的轉(zhuǎn)身，都有旁人看不懂的情深。人在旅途，肯陪你一程的人很多，能陪你一生的人卻很少。誰在默默的等待，誰又從未走遠(yuǎn)，誰能為你一直都在？這