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1、Unit 8 Topic 1 語言點Section A1. 詢問天氣狀況的句型Whats the weather like ?=Hows the weather?2. Whats the weather like in spring? 在表年、月、季節(jié)、上午、下午、傍晚的時間名詞前用介詞in 在具體日期、星期或具體某天的上午、下午、傍晚前用介詞on 在中午、深夜、具體鐘點前用介詞at如:in 2009, in February, in fall, in the morning/afternoon/evening on March 12th, 2009 , on Monday, on tomor

2、row /Sunday morning, on a rainy afternoonat five oclock, at noon, at night3. Its a good season for flying kites.是放風(fēng)箏的好季節(jié) It is + adj.+ to do sth. Its a good time to climb hills. 是爬山的好時節(jié) =It is + adj.+ for doing sth. It is good for helping others,幫助別人是很好的 It is + n.+ for doing sth. It is difficult to

3、 learn English well.學(xué)好英語是困難的It is + n.+ to do sth.4. fly kite 放風(fēng)箏 climb hills 爬山 make snowmen 堆雪人5. in spring/ summer/ fall/ winter不加定冠詞the6. -Which season do you like best? -I like summer best. =-Whats your favorite season? =-My favorite season is summer.7. its hard to say很難說8. Hows the weather tod

4、ay?(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) _ the weather _ today?9. My favorite season is spring.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) I _ spring _.10. I like swimming because its interesting.(劃線提問)_ _you like swimming?11. Its cold in winter.(劃線提問) _ the weather in winter?Section B1. 怎樣詢問天氣? -Whats the weather like today ? - How was the weather yesterday?2. 天氣

5、的說法 sunny / cloudy / windy / foggy / rainy / snowy / wet / dry / very bright.3.Its nice and warm.天氣挺暖和的。在談?wù)撎鞖鈺r,有時用“nice/good+and+adj.”這一結(jié)構(gòu)來加強語氣。注意:本句中nice and相當(dāng)于very, 意為”很,挺“。如:nice and cool 很涼爽4.Yesterday it was cloudy all day.昨天一整天多云 all day一整天,全天 all year全年 all week整個星期5.Im taking a walk with my

6、parents.我正和我的父母散步 take a walk= have a walk= go out for a walk 散步6. -Whats the temperature today?詢問氣溫的句型 形式一:-The low temperature is -8 and the high temperature is 2. 形式二:-The temperature is between -8 and 2.Section C1.If you go on a trip to Shanghai in August, what will you do?如果你在八月去上海旅行,你將做什么?(1)g

7、o on a trip外出旅行 如:go on a picnic/holiday/visit去野炊/度假/參觀2. If you plan to go for your holidays, youd better know about the weather in different places in August.如果你打算去渡假,你最好知道不同地方八月的天氣狀況 had better+ 動詞原形 had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事 know about 知道關(guān)于3.The summer holidays are coming. 暑假就要到了(還沒到)。此句是

8、用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來。4. be different from不同于5. in most parts of China在中國的大部分地區(qū) take an umbrella 帶把傘去6. Its the best time to go there.八月是去那最好時節(jié)。7. ,but later on, it may get fine again.,但是隨后,(天氣)可能又陽光燦爛。later on 后來, 以后 get在這里是系動詞,意為“變得”,后接形容詞。如:It is getting dark.天色變暗了。8. The sun shines brightly.陽光燦爛9. Of cours

9、e, please remember to wear warm clothes. 當(dāng)然,請記住穿暖和的衣服。 remember to do sth.意為“記住要去做 某事”(沒做) remember doing sth.意為“記得做過 某事”(做了) a) Please remember to close the door when you go out. 你出去的時候,請記得把門關(guān)上。b)He remembered sending the letter。 他記得把信寄出去了。 forget to do sth.意為“忘記要去做 某事” (沒做) forget doing sth.意為“忘記做

10、過 某事” (做了)10.We arrived there by plane with my family on May 3rd. arrive at+ 小地點(車站、機場、村莊等)arrive in+大地方(國家、城市等)get to+地點名詞 get to Xianfeng get+地點副詞 get home11.I saw some old people performing Beijing Opera.我看見一些老人正在唱京劇 see sb. doing sth.看見某人正在做某事(看的時候,事件正在發(fā)生) see sb. do sth. 看見某人干某事(看見事情的全過程,或看見經(jīng)常發(fā)

11、生的事情)Section D1. Many trees and flowers come back to life. 萬物復(fù)蘇。 come back to life復(fù)蘇,蘇醒,復(fù)活2.副詞heavily和形容詞heavy常用來形容雨或雪下得大 snow/rain heavily(副詞修飾動詞) a heavy(形容詞修飾名詞) rain/snow 副詞strongly, hard和形容詞strong常用來形容風(fēng)刮得大 blow strongly/hard a strong wind3. The farmers are busy harvesting. 農(nóng)民們正在忙著收割莊稼。be busy d

12、oing sth.“忙于干某事.”= be busy with sth. Im busy doing my homework. = Im busy with my homework. 4. Winter lasts from December to February. 冬天從十二月持續(xù)到二月份。last在本句中用作動詞,意思是“持續(xù),延續(xù)”III 語法:形容詞和副詞構(gòu)詞法 (1)當(dāng)表示天氣狀況的名詞變?yōu)樾稳菰~時,通常在名詞后加y. 如:rain-rainy snow-snowy cloud-cloudy wind-windy 若是“一個原音字母+一個輔音字母”結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,應(yīng)先雙寫最后一

13、個輔音字母,再加y 如:sun-sunny fog-foggy (2)形容詞變?yōu)楦痹~時,通常是在形容詞后加ly。如:bright-brightly 如果是以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的單詞,應(yīng)先改y為i, 再加ly 如:happy-happily heavy-heavilyIV 重點句型及交際用語 1. -Whats the weather like in spring? -Its warm. 2. -How is the weather in fall? -Its cool. 3. -Which season do you like best? -I like summer best. 4. -W

14、hat do you think of the weather today? -Its very cold. 5. -Whats the temperature, do you know? -The .low temperature is -8 and the high temperature is 2. 6. If you plan to go for your holidays, youd better find out the weather in different places in August. 7. Winter lasts from December to February.

15、V 課本作文范文 Here is the weather report on February 20th for some big cities in the word. Beijing is sunny. The high temperature is 10 and the low temperature is 2. Its snowy in Toronto. The temperature is between -10 and -4. It is cloudy in New York. The low temperature is 3 and the high temperature is

16、 7. It is foggy in Sydney. The temperature is between 15 and 20. (P83)Topic 2 The summer holidays are coming1. The summer holidays暑假 2. I want to go to England我想去英國3. I plan to Japan 我計劃去日本4. I wish to travel around the country 周游全國5. Take pictures = take photos 照相 6. Go bac

17、k to Cuba回古巴7. Hope to do sth 希望做某事 8. Get together with 與在一起9. places of interest 名勝 10. each of us has.我們每個人都有11. has a good plan for the holidays有一個美好的假期計劃12. the United States美國;Germany德國;New Zealand新西蘭;Brazil巴西;Australia澳大利亞; Thailand泰國; Indonesia印度尼西亞13. Go f

18、or a holiday = Go on a holiday度假14. Wear shorts and T-shirts 穿短褲和T恤衫15.  On the beach在海灘上16. Can you tell me something about Yunnan?你能告訴我一些關(guān)于云南的情況嗎?17. Sure = of course = certainly當(dāng)然18. The best time to go there去那里的最佳時間19. You can go anytime你在任何時間去都可以 20. All (the) year roun

19、d一年到頭21. It sounds really interesting 聽起來真有趣22. places of interest 名勝23. Youd better do sth你最好做某事 Youd better not do sth.24. 帶 taketo bringto carry 隨身攜帶 -take with sb.25. prepare (well)for sth. 為。做好準備26.  go on a trip外出旅行27. should do 應(yīng)該干。 shouldnt do不應(yīng)該干。28.decide to do 決定干。29.stay i

20、n the sun too long 呆在太陽下太久 30. Put on 穿上 take off 脫下,脫掉,起飛31. swim alone 獨自游泳 feel lonely 感覺孤單32. The people there were very friendly那里的人非常友好33. I had a great time there. 我在那里玩得非常愉快34. the day before yesterday-yesterday-today-tomorrow-the day after tomorrow35. Please give my love to your parents 請代我

21、向你父母問好36. Best wishes 致以最美好的祝愿Topic 3 lets celebrate!1. Eat dumplings吃餃子 Perform lion and dragon dances 舞龍舞獅Visit friendsand relatives拜訪朋友和親戚 Celebrate Christmas慶祝圣誕 Eat Turkey 吃火雞Go to church去教堂做禮拜 Give each other presents贈送禮物Greet each other互相問候guess riddles猜燈謎Watch a lantern Show 看燈展Watch full mo

22、on賞月Eat sweet dumplings for good luck 吃湯圓求好運Give Christmas cards to their friends 給他們的朋友送圣誕卡Decorate Christmas trees 裝點圣誕樹Open the presents in the stockings打開長筒襪里的禮物Get together for a big dinner聚在一起吃豐盛的晚餐Put up stockings at the end of their beds 把長筒襪放在床尾Eat zongzi to remember Qu Yuan 吃粽子來紀念屈原Go to T

23、iananmen to watch the national flag go up 去天安門廣場看升國旗 (to do 表目的 “為了”)2. It means the end of Spring Festival 它標(biāo)志著春節(jié)的結(jié)束3. must be 肯定是 cant be 肯定不是(表猜測)4. Play tricks on sb捉弄某人 5. Full 飽的,滿的 反義詞 empty空的6. -Merry Christmas!圣誕節(jié)快樂-Merry Christmas!/ The same to you . 7. the most important festival 最重要

24、的節(jié)日8. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 9. preparefor為做準備10. On Christmas Eve 在圣誕節(jié)前夕 On the eve of festival 在除夕11. Put up 舉起、掛起、張貼 12. by the fireplaces在壁爐旁13. be happy/glad to do 很高興干 14. get sth. from sb. 從得到15. trick or treat 請吃糖還是遭殃 16. knock on the doors 敲門 17. one of them is 之一 one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)+動詞

25、的單數(shù)18. stay up 熬夜19. Greet their parents向他們的父母問候 20. Lucky money壓歲錢21. Please give my best wishes to your parents! 請把我最美好的祝愿帶給你的父母!22. Enjoy a seven-day holiday 享受一個七天的假期23.  Teachers Day教師節(jié) April Fools Day 愚人節(jié) New Years Eve 除夕 Halloween 萬圣節(jié) Easter 復(fù)活節(jié)Christmas Day圣誕節(jié)Thanksgiving

26、 感恩節(jié)Spring Festival春節(jié)Mid-autumn Festival中秋節(jié) Mothers Day 母親節(jié) Lantern Festival 元宵節(jié)Dragon Boat Festival 端午節(jié)International Labor Day 國際勞動節(jié)The National Day of the PRC 國慶節(jié)24.  For good lucky為了好運 For wealth為了財富 For a long life為了長壽 For happiness為了幸福一、詞匯:(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。 1. Where did you t_ last summer holiday? We went to Beijing, Shanghai and other places of interest. 2. Its raining outs

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