新湘少版六年級(jí)(上冊(cè))英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)資料全

1、假期你做什么了?新湘少版六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)資料Unitl What did you do during the holidays?單詞：learn words and sentencesplaygameslearn writing習(xí)寫作practise listening學(xué)習(xí)單詞和句子玩游戲?qū)W練習(xí)聽力假期你做了什么?句型： what did you do during the holidays?I read many books. 我看了 許多書.語(yǔ)法：動(dòng)詞過去式的變化規(guī)那么一、規(guī)那么動(dòng)詞的過去式變化規(guī)那么一般情況動(dòng)詞詞尾直接加-ed.如：workworkedplay played以不發(fā)音的-

2、e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,動(dòng)詞詞尾加-dotaste tasted如：live lived以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,把y變?yōu)閕,再加-ed.如：study studiedcry cried以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的,重讀閉音節(jié)動(dòng)詞即Vivi常說的輔元輔結(jié)構(gòu)雙寫詞尾輔音字母,冉加-ed.如：stop stopped二、不規(guī)那么變化動(dòng)詞沒有變化規(guī)律clap clapped,需要童鞋們好好識(shí)記.如：gowent getgot learn learnt take took read read teach taughtmake buyhave speak sayUnit2 Katie always gets up ear

3、ly madebought dodidhad spokesaid凱蒂總是很早起床詞匯：頻度副詞:get up return home take a walkalways 總是、often 常常、sometimes 有時(shí)、never 從不起床回家去散步do her homework做她的家庭作業(yè)have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早/ 中/ 晚餐play chess下象棋wave goodbye揮手再見read a newspaper 讀報(bào)紙be late for school上學(xué)遲至 U句型：Peter always gets up at 7: 00 a.m.語(yǔ)法：一般現(xiàn)

4、在時(shí)中,動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的用法你知道了么？變化規(guī)那么：一般情況直接在動(dòng)詞詞尾加-So女口： getgetstake takes以s、x、sh、ch、x、o結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,在詞尾加-es.如：teach - teachesgo goes以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,變y為i ,再加es.如：study studiestrytries不規(guī)那么變化havehasUnit3 I like my computer我喜歡我的電腦詞匯：email my friends給我的朋友們發(fā)電子郵件send greetings發(fā)送問候search for a lot of things查找許多事情find out about

5、 countries查明各國(guó)信息on the computers 在電月而上an interesting bird只有趣的鳥句型： We can email our friends .We can send greetings to our friends .伙伴們記住了,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的后面只能用動(dòng)詞原形can do sthUnit4 The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming中秋節(jié)到了詞匯：a box of mooncakes 一盒月餅go shopping 去購(gòu)物in the shopping centre 在購(gòu)物中央have a look 看一看here you

6、 are 給你nearby 附近lotus seed 蓮子red bean 紅豆the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋節(jié)enjoy eating mooncakes 喜歡吃月餅look at the moon 賞月drink tea 喝茶talk about 談?wù)搊pen the gift翻開禮物 句型：I enjoy eating mooncakesI enjoy looking at the moon . Hi , guys 不止次的提 醒：喜歡做某事應(yīng)該是enjoy doing sth , enjoy后的動(dòng)詞詞尾記得加ing哦 描述自己想要某物的句型：I ' d l

7、ike+某物 如：I'd like a box of mooncakes.Unit5 It will be sunny and cool tomorrow詞匯：weather forecast 天氣預(yù)報(bào)sunny and warm 晴朗而又暖和的heavy rain 大雨have fun 玩的開心light rain 小雨sunny and cool 晴朗而涼爽next Fridaystay at home 待在家里句型：It will be sunny tomorrow .明天的天氣是晴朗而又涼爽的go to school 上學(xué)light snow 小雪strong wind 強(qiáng)風(fēng)下

8、周五There will be a light snow next FridayIt ' s time for the weather forecast.描述未來天氣的句型：It will be+ 天氣形容詞sunny、rainy +其他 如：It will be sunny tomorrow .It will + 天氣類動(dòng)詞rain、snow +其他 如：It will snow tomorrow .Unit6 I will bring a big bottle of orange juice 詞匯：have a picnic 里子餐wait for 等候take out 拿出hav

9、e lunch 吃午飯have a picnic 里子炊a bottle of orange juice 瓶橙汁a box of cakes 一盒蛋糕a few cans of Coke幾罐可樂a few bars of chocolate 幾條巧克力bring帶來peanut花生candy糖果句型：I will bring a bottle of orange juice我將帶一瓶大的橙汁meet遇見fruit 水果我將會(huì)帶瓶橙汁.I will bring a few cans of Coke 我將會(huì)帶幾罐可樂.Unit7 What can I do ?我能做什么？ 詞?匚：an old w

10、oman 位老太太help old people on the road幫助老人過馬路make tea 泡茶clean their homes清掃他們家get on the bus 上車enjoy themselves 玩的開心make cakes做蛋糕make them happy 讓他們快樂get off the bus 下車句型：What can I/you/he/she do? 我/你/他/她能做什么？I/He /She can make them happy. 我 /他 / 她能使他們快樂.盆友們還是強(qiáng)調(diào),情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的后面的動(dòng)詞用原形Unit8 We shouldn '

11、t waste water我們不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)水資源詞?匚：keep the rivers clean保持河流干凈keep the air clean and fresh保持空氣干凈清新plant more trees 種植更多的樹use bikes instead of cars用 自行車代替小汽車shouldn ' t kill wild animals不應(yīng)該殺害野生動(dòng)物shouldn ' t waste water 不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)水shouldn ' t litter不應(yīng)該亂扔垃圾every drop of water每一滴水on the earth 在地球上so much

12、如此多句型：You need water.Everyone needs water.你需要水,每個(gè)人都需要水.We must save every drop of water.我們必須節(jié)約每一滴水.We should plant more trees.我們應(yīng)該種植更多的樹.We shouldn' t kill wild animals.我不應(yīng)該殺害野生動(dòng)物.友友們,有木發(fā)現(xiàn),到目前為止,除了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can之外,must、should >shouldn ' t后的動(dòng)詞都要用原形哦Unit9 This bird is bigger thanthe first one這只鳥比

13、第一只鳥大詞匯：welcome to歡送到.take a look 看一看the first one 第一個(gè)look at 看.o oTom s hair 湯姆的頭發(fā)one day 一天listen to 聽.clay art show 陶藝展句型：CD Welcome to our clay art show.歡送來至U我們的陶藝展.這只鳥比第一只大. This is the second one.這是第二個(gè)3)This bird is bigger than the first one.It ' s the biggest. 它是最大的.Tom s hair is shorter

14、than Mike ' s.湯姆的頭發(fā) 比麥克的短.Peter can jump higher than David.彼得能跳的比大衛(wèi)高.北鼻,知道啥時(shí)用比擬級(jí),啥時(shí)用最高級(jí)了么,謹(jǐn)記：兩者間事物的比擬選用比擬級(jí)比擬級(jí)+than,三者或三者以上當(dāng)然必須用最高級(jí)the+最高級(jí)基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞基變序,很容易,一二三,特殊記,th從四起.八去t來九去e,遇到ve, f 替,ty變?yōu)閠ie ,后加th莫遲疑,假設(shè)想表示幾十幾,只變個(gè)位就可以.1-20基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞對(duì)照表 基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞1 one 弟 1 first11 eleven 第 11 eleventh 2 two 第 2 second12

15、 twelve 第 12twelfth3 three 第 3 third13 thirteen 第 13 thirteenth 4 four 第 4 fourth14 fourteen 第 14 fourteenth 5 five 第 5 fifth15 fifteenfifteenth6 six 第 6 sixth16 sixteen 第 16 sixteenth7 seven 第 7seventh18 seventeen 第 17 seventeenth9 eight 第 8eighth18 eighteen 第 18 eighteenth9 nine 第 9 ninth19 ninete

16、en 第 19 nineteenth10 ten 第 10tenth20 twenty 第 20 twentieth比擬級(jí)和最高級(jí)變化規(guī)律：1.在形容詞詞尾加上“er“est構(gòu)成比擬級(jí)、最高級(jí)：old 老的一 colder coldestthick 厚的一thicker thickestfast 迅速的一 faster fastesthigh 高的higher highestlong 長(zhǎng)的longer longestnew 新的 newernewestshort 短的 shorter shortestyoung 年輕的younger youngestsmall 小的 smaller small

17、esttall高的一taller tallest2 .輔元輔情況需雙寫最后一個(gè)字母,再加上 “er“est構(gòu)成比擬級(jí)、最高級(jí)：big 大的一bigger biggestfat 胖的一fatter fattesthot 熱的一hotter hottestred 紅的 redder reddestsad 傷心的 saddersaddestthin 瘦的一thinner thinnest3 .以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的形容詞,加上 “r“st構(gòu)成比擬級(jí)、最高級(jí)fine 好的,完美的 finer finestnice 好的一 nicer nicestlarge 巨大的一larger largest lat

18、e 遲的一later latest4 .以字母y結(jié)尾的形容詞,把y改為i ,再加上“er“est 構(gòu)成比擬級(jí)、最高級(jí)：busy 忙碌的busier busiest dirty臟的一dirtier dirtiestdry 枯燥的一 drier driest early 早的一 earlier earliesteasy 容易的 easier easiesthappy 開心的 happier happiestheavy 重的 heavier heaviest lazy 懶惰的 lazier laziest5 .雙音節(jié)、多音節(jié)形容詞,在單詞前面加上“more“most構(gòu)成比擬級(jí)、最高級(jí)：beautif

19、ul美麗的一more beautiful -most beautiful polite 有禮貌的 more polite most politecareful 仔細(xì)的一more careful most careful interesting有趣的一more interesting most interestingdangerous 危險(xiǎn)的 more dangerousmost dangerous important 重要的 more important most importantdelicious 美味的 more delicious most delicious expensive 昂貴

20、的 more expensive most expensiveexciting令人興奮的 一 more exciting most exciting6 .不規(guī)那么變化的形容詞：bad 壞的 worseworstgood 好的 better bestmany 多的 moremostUnit10 I don ' t feel well today我感覺不舒服詞匯：feel well 感覺很好have a cough 咳嗽have a headache 頭痛have a fever 發(fā)燒take medicine 吃藥have a good rest好好休息be good for 對(duì),有好處

21、drink more water 多喝水句型：What 's wrong with you ?你怎么了 ？1 don ' t feel well .我感覺不舒服.I feel cold and I have a cough .我覺得很冷,我還感覺咳嗽. I have a headache . 我頭痛.Drink more water.多喝水.Take some medicine and rest in bed . 吃些藥并臥床休息.Unit11 Shall we go to the theatre ?我們能去劇院?jiǎn)?？詞匯：go to the cinema 去電影院go to t

22、he theatre 去劇院see a film 看電影enjoy the music 欣賞音樂a good idea 一個(gè)好主意concert hall音樂大廳see a play 看戲居Uborrow a few books借幾本書Let' s go.讓我們一起去句型：Hello ! Is that Anne ?你好！你是安妮嗎？Yes.This is Anne. 是的.我是安妮.-Shall we go to the cinema today?今天我們?nèi)ル娪霸汉脝幔縒ell,it ' s a good idea. 噢,這是個(gè)好主意.-What time shall we meet?我們幾點(diǎn)見面？2:00