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1、Unit 1 How can we become good learners?你為什么不參加一個(gè)英語(yǔ)俱樂部呢?你為什么不參加一個(gè)英語(yǔ)俱樂部呢?Free talk1. How do people learn a foreign language? 2. Do you have good ways to learn English?3. How can you improve your speaking, listening, reading and writing in English?I study English by reading the textbookHow do you study
2、 English?How do you study English ?I study English by asking the teacher for helpHow do you study English?I study Englishg by going to English cornerHow do you study English?I study English by taking part in English ContestI study English by watching English moviesHow do you study English?What are t
3、he other ways you sometimes use? I study English by reading English newspapers. by singing English songs. by reading English stories.by finishing my homework seriously . (認(rèn)真完成作業(yè))(認(rèn)真完成作業(yè))的用法的用法(1)How do you study for a test? 你如何準(zhǔn)備考試? I study by working with friends. 我通過和朋友一起學(xué)習(xí)。by + doing 通過通過方式,該結(jié)構(gòu)在句
4、作方式狀語(yǔ),用方式,該結(jié)構(gòu)在句作方式狀語(yǔ),用于回答與方式有關(guān)的于回答與方式有關(guān)的,how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。通過制作單詞卡片by_word_ 通過讀教材by_the_通過聽磁帶 by_to_ 通過向老師求助by_the teacher_help 通過參與小組學(xué)習(xí)by_ _a group 通過看錄像by_videos1.“經(jīng)過(某人/某物)”:He went by the supermarket on his way to school.在去上學(xué)的路上,他經(jīng)過那家超市。2. “在在旁邊,在旁邊,在附近附近”:Li Lei sits by my side in the classr
5、oom.在教室里,李雷坐在我的旁邊。3. “在在之前,不遲于之前,不遲于”:I can finish doing my homework by six oclock. 我能在6點(diǎn)之前做完作業(yè)。4. 表示交通方式,意為表示交通方式,意為“乘乘”:I usually go to school by bike. 我通常騎自行車去上學(xué)。5. by作副詞時(shí),相當(dāng)于作副詞時(shí),相當(dāng)于near,意為,意為“靠近靠近”。The thief stole the money when no one was by.當(dāng)旁邊無(wú)人的時(shí)候,小偷偷走了錢。6. by the way “順便說一下順便說一下”:By the wa
6、y, I forgot to tell you the news. 哦,對(duì)了,我忘記告訴你那個(gè)消息了。【by短語(yǔ)】by the way 順便問一下順便問一下 by accident= by chance 偶然地偶然地 by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地錯(cuò)誤地 one by one 一個(gè)接一個(gè)一個(gè)接一個(gè) step by step 一步一步地一步一步地 little by little 逐漸地逐漸地 by the time 到到為止為止 by oneself 獨(dú)自地獨(dú)自地 by and by 不久之后不久之后 by hand 用手用手 by the end of 到到. 末尾末尾 “by + 動(dòng)名詞動(dòng)名
7、詞”常常表示手段、常常表示手段、方式或方法,可以用來回答方式或方法,可以用來回答how引引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。- How do you learn English?- I learn English by watching English movies.2.疑問詞疑問詞how的用法的用法1)(問方式方法)怎樣;如何(問方式方法)怎樣;如何-_ do you learn English well?-I learn it by using it in my daily life.-Can you tell me_I can get to the nearst post office?2
8、) 身體怎么樣?身體怎么樣? -How are you? -Fine. Thanks.3) How +adj 構(gòu)成的疑問詞構(gòu)成的疑問詞How often_ How old_ How far_ How soon_ How many_ How much_ How long_ How tall_練習(xí): 用How +adj 構(gòu)成的疑問詞填空1.-_ will it take you from your school to the library?-About half an hour. 2. -_is Mr Wang? -He is forty years old.3.- _ will you com
9、e back? -In a week. 4.- _people are there in your family? -Four.5.- _milk do we need? -Three bottles.6.- _do you go to see your grandma? -Once a week.7.-_ do you live from school? -Three miles.by reading the textbook【解析】watch/read/see/look at “看” 法不同(1)看電視、看比賽、看表演用watch; watch TV 看電視 (2)看書、看報(bào)、看雜志用re
10、ad read the book看書 (3)看電影、看醫(yī)生用see see the doctor 看醫(yī)生(4) 看黑板、看地圖用look at look at the blackboard 看黑板【 記】_the picture. Can you see the man in the picture? He isnt _ the book. He is _TV.by asking the teacher for help【解析】ask for sth 請(qǐng)求,要某物請(qǐng)求,要某物 ask sb. about sth 向某人詢問關(guān)于某事向某人詢問關(guān)于某事 (1)ask sb. for help 向某
11、人請(qǐng)求幫助向某人請(qǐng)求幫助 (2) ask sb. (not) to do sth請(qǐng)求某人做某事請(qǐng)求某人做某事 If you have difficulty in learning English, you should ask your teacher or your classmates _ help. A. for B. of C. in D. onThe young should _ the old _ advice at work. A. ask; for B. ask; to C. ask for; / D. asks; /3. Our teacher often asks us _
12、 questions in groups.A. discuss B. to discuss C. discussing D. discussedDo you learn English by watching videos?【解析】 learn learned/learntlearned/learnt v 學(xué)習(xí) learn about 了解了解(1) learn from sb. 向某人學(xué)習(xí)向某人學(xué)習(xí)(2) learn to do sth 學(xué)著做某事學(xué)著做某事(3)learn by oneself= teach oneself 自學(xué)自學(xué)We should _ _ the hard- worki
13、ng students.(向?qū)W習(xí)) We should learn_ each other.A. about B. from C. to D. forWhat about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?【解析1】用于提建議的句型有:(1)What about doing sth ?=How about doing sth? .怎么樣?怎么樣?(2)Why dont you do sth?= Why not do sth? 為什為什么不呢?么不呢?(3)Lets do sth.讓我們一起做某事吧。讓我們一起做某事吧。(4)Shall we/I d
14、o sth?我們做我們做好嗎?好嗎?(5)had better do/not do sth 最好做最好做/不做某事不做某事(6) Will/Would you please do sth 請(qǐng)你做請(qǐng)你做好嗎?好嗎?(7) Would you like to do sth? 你想去做某事嗎?你想去做某事嗎?(8)Would you mind doing sth?你介意做某事嗎?你介意做某事嗎?【回答】(1). 同意對(duì)方的建議時(shí),一般用: Good idea./ Thats good idea. 好主意好主意 OK/ All right./ Great 好好/ 行行/太好了太好了 Yes, plea
15、se ./ Id love to 是的是的/ 我愿意我愿意 I agree with you 我同意你的看法我同意你的看法 No problem 沒問題沒問題 Sure/ Of course/ Certainly 當(dāng)然可以當(dāng)然可以 Yes, I think so 對(duì),我也這樣想對(duì),我也這樣想(2).對(duì)對(duì)方的幫助或要求表示委婉謝絕時(shí),一般用: I dont think so 我認(rèn)為不是這樣我認(rèn)為不是這樣 Sorry, I cant 對(duì)不起,我不能對(duì)不起,我不能 Id love to, but Im afraid我愿意,但恐我愿意,但恐怕怕 What about _(listen) to some
16、 English songs? - Its great . Why not _ your teacher for help when you cant finish _ it by yourself? A. ask; write B. to ask; writing C. ask; writing D. asking; writealoud, loud與loudly的用法 三個(gè)詞都與大聲或響亮有關(guān)。aloud是副詞,重點(diǎn)在出聲能讓人聽見,但聲音不一定很大,常用在讀書或說話上。通常放在動(dòng)詞之后。aloud沒有比較級(jí)形式。 He read the story aloud to his son.他朗
17、讀那篇故事給他兒子聽。loud可作形容詞或副詞。用作副詞時(shí),常與speak, talk, laugh等動(dòng)詞連用,多用于比較級(jí),須放在動(dòng)詞之后。Speak louder, please. I cant hear you clearly.loudly是副詞,與loud同義,有時(shí)兩者可替換使用,但往往含有令人討厭或打擾別人的意思,可位于動(dòng)詞之前或之后。如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不當(dāng)眾大聲談笑 What about _(大聲讀) to practice your spoken English? The boys are
18、 talking_ in the class and it makes the teacher unhappy. A. aloud B. loudly C. louder D. loud Dont speak so _, my boys, Ill read _ a story to you.A. loudly; aloud B. loudly; loudly C. aloud; loudly D. loud; loudly【解析【解析3】practice v 練習(xí)練習(xí) practice doing sth 練習(xí)做某事練習(xí)做某事【拓展】【拓展】finish doing sth ,enjoy do
19、ing sth , mind doing sth , give in doing sth , cant help doing sthWe often practice _English among English.(speak)This term I enjoy _(watch) English movies.【解析【解析4】pronounce v 發(fā)音發(fā)音 pronunciation n 發(fā)音發(fā)音 Please tell me how to _(pronunciation) the word. Whats the _(pronounce) of the word “text”?It impr
20、ove my speaking skills.【解析1】improve v =make better improvement n 提高【解析2】speaking skills 口語(yǔ)技巧I do that sometimes . I think it helps.【解析】some time /sometime/some times/sometimes(1) some time一段時(shí)間,做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間(2) sometime adv 在某個(gè)時(shí)候,(3) some times 名詞詞組,“幾次,幾倍”Mr. Gre
21、en went to Sanya some times last summer.(4)sometimes=at times 有時(shí) (一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞)I hope to visit the USA _ in the future.A. sometimes B. some times C. sometime D. some time【口訣】分開是一段,合起是某時(shí); 分開s 是倍次,合起s是有時(shí)its too hard to understand the voices.【解析1】tooto 太.而不能. too +adj./adv原級(jí)+to do sth Its never too old to
22、 learn 活到老學(xué)到老活到老學(xué)到老用sothat. tooto. not enough to do 填空填空我弟弟年齡太小不能上學(xué)。My brother is _ _ _he cant go to school.My brother is _ _ _ go to school.My brother_ _ _ _ go to school.這張桌子太重我搬不動(dòng)。The table is _ _ _ I cant carry it.The table is_ _for me_ _.The table_ _ _ for me_ _.【解析2】voice/noise /sound (1)voice
23、 多指人說話、唱歌、鳥的叫聲。多指人說話、唱歌、鳥的叫聲。(2)noise n noisy adj. 吵鬧的吵鬧的 指不悅耳的吵鬧聲指不悅耳的吵鬧聲 如嘈雜聲、如嘈雜聲、噪音等噪音等 make a noise制造噪音制造噪音(3)sound n 泛指人聽到的任何聲音。泛指人聽到的任何聲音。 v 聽起來聽起來【記】【記】There was a loud _ outside the classroom. The physics teacher had to raise his _: “ Light travels much faster than _”. At the foot of Wulian
24、 Mountains, you can hear the _ of running water. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. silenceDo you like the song You and Me? -Of course. It _ great. A. sounds B. looks C. smells Oh, my god! The kids are making too much _ here. I cant do anything. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. Footstep“Itsadj. (for sb.)to
25、do sth.”句式,其中it是_主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是其 后 的 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ “ t o u n d e r s t a n d s p o k e n E n g l i s h ” 。辨析 “Itsadj. (for/of sb.)to do sth.”句型中用for和of的區(qū)別 Itsadj.of sb.to do sth.Itsadj.for sb.to do sth.該句型中的形容詞一般為表示性格,品德,心智能力,或主觀感情、態(tài)度的形容詞,如good, kind, nice,clever, foolish等。該句型中的形容詞一般為表示事物的特征、特點(diǎn)或客觀形式的
26、形容詞,如easy,hard,difficult, interesting,impossible等??筛臑椤癝b. isadj. to do sth.”結(jié)構(gòu)。Its very kind of you to help me. 你來幫助我,你真是太你來幫助我,你真是太好了。好了。 不能改為“Sb. isadj. to do sth.”結(jié)構(gòu)。Its very difficult for him to learn two languages. 對(duì)他對(duì)他來說學(xué)兩門外語(yǔ)是很難的。來說學(xué)兩門外語(yǔ)是很難的?;顚W(xué)活用()2013雅安 It is important _ people _ learn team s
27、pirit. Aof; of Bof; to Cfor; to Dto; to ( )Its foolish_him to do so. A. for B. of C. to D. withFor the first time, just read quickly to get the main ideas【解析】for the first time 第一次12.The more you read, the faster youll be. 你讀得越多,就會(huì)越快。 探究探究 本句是本句是“The_,the_”的結(jié)構(gòu),表的結(jié)構(gòu),表示示“越越越越”,屬于由比較級(jí)構(gòu)成的常見句式。,屬于由比較級(jí)構(gòu)成的
28、常見句式。如:The busier my mother is, the happier she feels. 我媽媽越忙,她就覺得越開心。 活學(xué)活用()2013咸寧 The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult.The doctor is right. _ you eat, _ you will be. AThe less; the healthier BThe less; the more healthierCThe more; the healthier DThe more; the more healthi
29、er expression n. 表達(dá)(方式);表達(dá)(方式); 表示表示 discover v. 發(fā)現(xiàn);發(fā)覺發(fā)現(xiàn);發(fā)覺 secret n. 秘密;秘訣秘密;秘訣 adj. 秘密的;保密的秘密的;保密的 fall in love with 愛上;與愛上;與 .相愛相愛 grammar n.語(yǔ)法語(yǔ)法 Words and expressions repeat /ripi:t/ v .重復(fù);重做重復(fù);重做 note n.筆記;記錄筆記;記錄 v. 注意;指出注意;指出 pal n. 朋友;伙伴朋友;伙伴 pattern n. 模式;方式模式;方式 physics n. 物理;物理學(xué)物理;物理學(xué) Wor
30、ds and expressions15. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English?【解析】find found found v發(fā)現(xiàn) (1) find sb. doing sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事 (2) find it + adj. + (for sb)to do sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很 ( ) She found _ hard to finish the work by herself. A. that B. its C. it D. this16.But I was afraid to ask quest
31、ions because my pronunciation was very bad.(1)be afraid of sth/doing sth 害怕做某事【擔(dān)心(出現(xiàn)某種不害怕做某事【擔(dān)心(出現(xiàn)某種不良后果)】良后果)】(2)be afraid to do sth 害怕去做害怕去做【“怕怕” 或或 “不敢不敢”去做某去做某事】事】(3)be afraid +that 恐怕恐怕【用于禮貌地表達(dá)可能令人不愉快的【用于禮貌地表達(dá)可能令人不愉快的消息】消息】(4) 回答別人的提問時(shí),回答別人的提問時(shí), 可用省略形式可用省略形式Im afraid so(not).恐怕恐怕(不)是這樣。(不)是這樣。【
32、記】【記】The girl was afraid to go across the bridge, for she was afraid of falling down from it. 1.( ) Tina is so shy that she is afraid of _ in front of a group. A. to speak B. speak C. speaking D. spoke2.大多數(shù)女孩都害怕蜘蛛。 Most girls are _ _spiders. 3. Can I take a seat here, sir? _ My cousin will be back s
33、oon. ANothing serious. BWhats up? CHow are you? DIm afraid not. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story.【解析】call v叫做 (1) call sb.=telephone sb. =phone sb. =give sb. a call =ring sb. up 給某人打電給某人打電話話 (2)call on sb. 拜訪某人拜訪某人 (3)called=named 叫做叫做 a boy called Tom with the name of= calle
34、d = named 名名叫叫Thats the girl named/called Lily.= Thats the girl _ _ _ Lily.I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie!【拓展】fall fell fallen v 落下 (1) 不及物不及物v , “落下,跌落落下,跌落 fall into 跌進(jìn)跌進(jìn)(2) 系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞 “變成變成 fall asleep 入睡入睡 fall ill 生病生病(3) n, “秋天秋天” = autumn【短語(yǔ)】fall into 落入落入 fall off 跌落跌落 fall do
35、wn 倒下倒下 fall behind 落后落后 fall asleep入睡入睡 fall in love with 愛上愛上 Whats wrong with Tom? Bad luck! Tom _ his bike and hurt his leg.A. fell B. fell off C. dropped D. drop off Mr. Brown _ China last year and _ in love with it.A. flies to ; falls B. flew ; fell C. flew to; felt D. flew to ; fellexcite exc
36、iting/excited 興奮的興奮的 be excited about對(duì)對(duì)感到興奮感到興奮interestinteresting/interested 有趣的有趣的 be interested in 對(duì)對(duì)感興趣感興趣The students are _in these _books.( interest)surprisesurprising/surprised 吃驚的吃驚的 be surprise at 對(duì)對(duì)感到吃驚感到吃驚They are _at the _news.( surprise)relax relaxed /relaxing adj. 令人放松的令人放松的 be relaxed
37、 about 對(duì)對(duì)感到放松感到放松 bore bored/boring adj. 令人厭煩的【注注】 以以ing結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的adj. 常用來作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ),修飾物。常用來作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ),修飾物。 以以ed結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的adj.用來表示情緒,常做表語(yǔ),修飾人用來表示情緒,常做表語(yǔ),修飾人We are _ about the _news .(excite)What _ news! -Yes. We are all _ about it.A. exciting; exciting B. excited; excited C. exciting; excitedI discovered that liste
38、ning to something you are interested in is the secret to language learning.【解析】listen v 聽 listener n 收聽者 listen to 聽My father is a good _(listen).Tom is a good _(listen) ,many students like to make friends with him.注:動(dòng)詞注:動(dòng)詞+er =名詞名詞 teach teacher work worker clean cleaner farmfarmer playplayer sing
39、singer wait waiter own owner【拓展】【拓展】listen to/hear(1)listen/listen to 聽,側(cè)重聽的聽,側(cè)重聽的“過程過程“(2)hear 聽,側(cè)重聽的聽,側(cè)重聽的“結(jié)果結(jié)果”He _but could _ nothing. A .heard ; listened B. listened; heard C. heard; heardI also learned useful sentences like “Its a piece of cake” or “It serves you right.”【解析解析】Its a piece of ca
40、ke 一件小一件小事事It serves you right這是你應(yīng)得的這是你應(yīng)得的I did not understand these sentences at first. (1) at first = at the beginning 最初,開始最初,開始 【強(qiáng)調(diào)在時(shí)間順序或做某事過程等開始之初強(qiáng)調(diào)在時(shí)間順序或做某事過程等開始之初】(2) first of all 首先,第一首先,第一 【表明陳述事情的重要性表明陳述事情的重要性】first of all., then., at last.,使說明的層次更清楚。,使說明的層次更清楚。首先,我必須完成我的工作。First of all, I
41、 must finish my work. 首先,我想說的是感謝你們的到來。First of all, I want to say that thank you for coming. 7. Then I can have a better understanding of English movies.undestangding n 明白,理解明白,理解 a better understanding 更好地理更好地理解解understand v.明白,理解明白,理解understand sth./sb 明白明白 Complete these statements. Use informati
42、on that is true for you.a. I like to practice my English by taking notes /reading books and newspapers /speaking English with my classmates / memorizing sentence patterns.b. I like to learn math by_b. I like to learn math by_c. I like to practice my physics c. I like to practice my physics by_ .by_
43、.d. I like to improve my d. I like to improve my chemistryby_ .chemistryby_ .e. I like to practice my Chinese e. I like to practice my Chinese by_ .by_ .f. I like to improve my history and f. I like to improve my history and geography by_ geography by_1aLearning English can be diffi cult. What thing
44、s are difficult for you? Read the list. Check () the statements that are true for you. I cant pronounce some of the words. I cant understand spoken English. I dont know how to increase my reading speed. I cant spell some English words. I make mistakes in grammar.1b What other things are difficult fo
45、r you? Make a list.1. I dont know enough words to write well2. 3.I cant understand spoken English.【解析解析】 speak spoke spoken v 說說【注】部分動(dòng)詞的過去分詞也可做該詞的形容詞:spoken 口語(yǔ)的 broken 壞掉的 written 寫作的Reading aloud is good for your _(speak) English. spoken English 英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ) written English 書面英語(yǔ) speaking skills 口語(yǔ)技巧 an Eng
46、lish-speaking country 一個(gè)說英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家 【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell (1) 說某種語(yǔ)言用speak speak English 說英語(yǔ)(2) 與某人交談?dòng)胻alk talk with sb.= talk to sb. 與某人交談(3) 強(qiáng)調(diào)說話內(nèi)容用say say it in English 用英語(yǔ)說(4) 告訴某人用tell tell sb. to do sth 告訴某人做某事【記】【記】He wants to improve his _ _ English, by _ _English with native _ .(speak)Can you u
47、nderstand _(speak) English? _ well is very useful to us all. A. Speak English B. Speaking English C. Spoken English D. Speaks-The radio _ that there will be another heavy rain in Guangdong. Too bad. It has rained for the whole week.A. tells B. talks C. says D. speaks_spoken_speakers_ speaking_spoken
48、_I dont know how to increase my reading speed【解析解析】“疑問詞疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式動(dòng)詞不定式”作賓語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)注:what to do 后不需要跟賓語(yǔ) how to do 后必須跟賓語(yǔ)【拓展】“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu):know(知道),tell(告訴) wonder(想知道) ask(問) find out (發(fā)現(xiàn)) learn (學(xué)會(huì))+what , which, when, where, how +動(dòng)詞不定式(to do)I dont know how _(use) commas. We can use QQ to communicate wit
49、h each other online. Good. Will you please show me _? A. which to use B. how to use it C. what to use D. where to use itto useI make mistakes in grammar【解析】【解析】mistake- -mistook mistaken v 錯(cuò)誤(1) make mistakes 犯錯(cuò)犯錯(cuò) make mistakes in 在某方面放錯(cuò)在某方面放錯(cuò)(2) mistake for 把把誤認(rèn)為誤認(rèn)為 (3) by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地錯(cuò)誤地【記】【記】 Yest
50、erday I _(犯錯(cuò)誤),(犯錯(cuò)誤), I_ Mr. Wang Mr. Zhang(把(把誤認(rèn)為),誤認(rèn)為), and said hello to Mr. Wang _(錯(cuò)誤地錯(cuò)誤地). My brother often makes mistakes _ grammar. A. of B. by C. at D. in He often _mistakes in spelling. A. takes B. makes C. has 【make短語(yǔ)】:make the bed 整理床鋪整理床鋪 make face 做鬼臉做鬼臉 make a living 謀生謀生 make friends
51、交朋友交朋友 make fun of = laugh at 取笑取笑 make money 賺錢賺錢 made mistakes_made_for_by mistakeD. inB. mistakemstek n. 可數(shù)名詞,指言語(yǔ)或行動(dòng)上的“錯(cuò)誤,失誤”, 可說make a mistake 或make mistakesmake mistakes 犯錯(cuò)犯錯(cuò) 如:如:I often make mistakes. 我經(jīng)常犯錯(cuò)。make a mistake 犯一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤犯一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤 I have made a mistake. 我已經(jīng)犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤犯錯(cuò)誤是很容易的。犯錯(cuò)誤是很容易的。It is easy
52、to make a mistake. by mistake錯(cuò)誤地:錯(cuò)誤地: 對(duì)不起,我錯(cuò)拿了你的鋼筆。對(duì)不起,我錯(cuò)拿了你的鋼筆。Im sorry. I took your pen by mistake. mistake 還可以用作動(dòng)詞,意為還可以用作動(dòng)詞,意為“弄錯(cuò);誤以為;誤會(huì)弄錯(cuò);誤以為;誤會(huì)”:我誤解了他的意思。我誤解了他的意思。I mistook his meaning. mistake for把把.誤認(rèn)為誤認(rèn)為:我們常常誤以為她是她的雙胞胎姐姐。:我們常常誤以為她是她的雙胞胎姐姐。We often mistake her for her twin sister.be mistaken
53、 about弄錯(cuò):弄錯(cuò):You are mistaken about the meaning of the phrase.你把這個(gè)短語(yǔ)的意思弄錯(cuò)了你把這個(gè)短語(yǔ)的意思弄錯(cuò)了be mistaken for 被誤看作:被誤看作:She has been mistaken for a spy她被誤看作是間諜她被誤看作是間諜Tom was so careless that he often_ in the exam.A. make mistake B. made mistakes C. by mistake She seldom(很少) speaks English after class, for s
54、he was afraid _ mistakes _ grammar.A. to make; of B. making; of C. to be made; in D. of making; inEvery morning I _(整理床鋪) and clean the living room.Maybe you should join an English club.【解析解析】join/join in/take part in (1) join=be a member of 參加參加 ,指加入某種組織,并成為其指加入某種組織,并成為其中的一員。中的一員。join the army / pa
55、rty 入伍/ 黨 join the club 加入俱樂部 join in 后接活動(dòng)名稱 join sb. 加入到某個(gè)人群之中(2) take part in 參加參加 ,指加入群體活動(dòng)中,指加入群體活動(dòng)中并在活動(dòng)中發(fā)揮重要作用。 I suppose well go to plant trees next week.-Terrific! Planting trees is a lot of fun. Id like to _ you.A. visit B. join C. follow D. meet Mary, would you like to _ this game?Id love to
56、, but I have to finish _ the composition first.A. join in; to write B. attend; writing C. join; to write D. take part in; writing.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits 你是否能學(xué)好取決于你的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣你是否能學(xué)好取決于你的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣whether or not是否是否Research shows that successful learners have some
57、good habits in common 研究顯示成功的學(xué)習(xí)者通常有一些好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣?!窘馕觥?succeed v 成功,達(dá)到成功,達(dá)到 success n 成功成功successful adj 成功的成功的successfully adv成功地成功地 succeed in doing sth If at first you dont _(success) . try, try again. She works very hard ,so she will _ in _ the exam.A. successful; pass B. success ;passing C. succeed;
58、passing D. successful; passingit is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.對(duì)你來說長(zhǎng)時(shí)間對(duì)它感興趣就更容易Its + adj.(easy,difficult,important,necessary) +(for sb.) to do sth【注】若形容詞表示事物特征的,如:easy ,difficult, hard ,important等,須用介詞for 【形容物,用for】 Its +adj( kind, honest, friendly, )+(of sb) to do st
59、h.【注】 若形容詞表示人的性格、品質(zhì)與特點(diǎn),如:good ,kind ,nice, wrong等,用介詞of?!拘稳萑擞胦f】【2012山東東營(yíng)】Its very convenient _ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet. A. to B. of C. by D. for Its very nice _ you to help me a lot.A. for B. of C. in D. on Its very _ of you to
60、work out the problem for me. A. kind B. polite C. clever D. easy【解析【解析2】pay attention to 對(duì)對(duì)注意注意You should _(更關(guān)注) your study instead of playing computer game.You should pay more attention to _ (pronounce) the words.pay more attention topronounce)Good learners often connect what they need to learn wit
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