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1、2020 學(xué)年度高三下學(xué)期模擬考試英 語 2020.4本試卷分第 I 卷(選擇題)和第 II 卷(非選擇題)兩部分。考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷 和答案卡一并交回。注意事項:1答第 I 卷前考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2選出每小題答案前, 用 2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。 如需改動 , 用橡皮擦干凈后 , 再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號框 , 不能答在本試卷上,否則無效。 第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分 30 分) 做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的 答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共 5個小題:每小題 1. 5 分)聽下面 5段對話。每段對話后有一

2、道小題,從每題所給的 A B C 三個選項中選出最 佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。 聽完每段對話后, 你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有 關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. How much did they pay for the repair of the bike?A. 25 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 100 yuan.2. When did Henry probably leave home?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:30.C. At 10:00.3. What is the man trying to do?A. To make an apolog

3、y.B. To make a decision.suggestion.4. When did the alarm go off?C. To make aA. At 8:30.B. At 8:00.C. At 7:30.5. Who was the best among the three?A. The man speaker. B. The woman speaker. C. Linda.第二節(jié)(共 15小題;每小題 1.5 分)聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將 有時間閱讀各個小

4、題,每小題 5 秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。 每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第 6段材料,回答第 6 和第 8題。6. Why will the woman go to Paris?C. To goA. To visit a friend.B. To do business.sightseeing.7. When will the speakers meet?A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.8. How will the woman inform Steve?C. By fax.A. By phone.B. By e-

5、mail.聽第 7 段材料,回答第 9 和第 11 題。9. When does the man usually get to the bus stop from his house?A. At 7:20.B. At 6:40.C. At 7:00.10. What does the man often do after dinner firstly?A. Watching TV or talking with his family.B. Playing and reading with his family.C. Working on his website.11. Which of the

6、 following is NOT true according to the conversation?A. The man often gets off work at about 5 o clock.B. The man often goes to bed after one or two at night.C. The man created his website in his office.聽第 8段材料,回答第 12至 14題12. Where are the two speakers?A. In a tailor s shop.B. In a clothing shop.C.

7、In asupermarket.13. Which of the following statements is easy to change according to the woman?A. Style.B. Value.14. What color has the man finally chosen? A. Dark grey.B. Light grey.聽第 9段材料,回答第 15至 17題。15. What is the man s office number? A. 646-49966. B. 646-42266.16. What does the man book?A. Thr

8、ee bottles of red wine.C. Quality.C. Navy blue.C. 633-25646.B. A table in the general hall.C. A private room without a KTV.17. When will the man get to the restaurant?A. About 7:30 p.m. on Friday.B. About 7 p.m. on Saturday.C. About 7:30 p.m. on Saturday. 聽第 10段獨白,回答第 18至 20題。18. How long did it tak

9、e Tom to find his parents by the Internet?A. Only one day. B. About one year. C. 26 years.19. When did Tom meet his mother Silvia?A. On New Year s Day.B. On Teachers Day.C. On Mother s Day.20. What can we learn from the text? A. Toms birth information.B. Where Toms father lives.C. Why Toms parents l

10、eft him.第二部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié),滿分 40分) 第一節(jié)(共 15小題;每小題 2分,滿分 30分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項 (A、B、C 和 D)中,選出最佳選項,并在 答題卡上將該項涂黑。A.The Sands of TimeSt Cyrus National Nature Reserve is much more than just golden sands and beautiful flowers. The area has a long human history too. From Stone Age hunters to amazing pioneers

11、, discover the daring deeds and sad stories from St Cyrus past.Date: 23rd August 2020Time. 2 p. m 3:45 p. m Type of event. Guided walkBetween the TidesA celebration of the world between the tides. Join local salmon (大馬哈魚) fisherman Jim Ritchie on a fascinating walk to learn how local folk have madea

12、 living from the world between the tides, harvesting salmon from the beach at St Cyrus for hundreds of years.Date: 25th August 2020Time: 2 p. m 4 p m.Type of event: Family eventIce & FireSt Cyrus National Nature Reserve has had an eventful life! From its days near the equator ( 赤道 ) to volcanic erup

13、tions and ice ages. Celebrate the start of Scottish Geology Month with a walk through the reserve and travel back in time to uncover the clues to St Cyrus past hidden in the cliffs.Date: 31st August 2020Time: 2 p. m 3:45 p. m Type of event: Guided walkScary StoriesIts getting darker at nights. its a

14、lmost Halloween, when the ghosts ( 鬼怪 ) come out to play. Join us for some spooky stories of Dinnet and Deeside long ago. and listen out for things that sound strange in the night !Date: 25th October 2020Time: 7 p. m 9 p. m Type of event: Family eventNote:* All under 18s must be accompanied by an ad

15、ult* Pets allowed: No* Cost: Free* Phone: 01674-830736* Location: SNH Visitor Centre, St Cyrus National Nature Reserve21 Which of the following way of life?events may help you learn about the local peoplesA. Ice & Fire.B. Scary Stories.C. The Sands of Time.D. Between the Tides22The underlined word “

16、spooky” in the text probably meansA. interestingC. realB. funnyD. frightening23 What do the four events have in common?A. They are held in August.B. People cant take their petswith them.C. They are held in the evening. D. People need to be guided during the journey.24 According to the text, .A. you

17、need to pay to join in the activitiesB. St Cyrus National Nature Reserve is famous for salmonC. a ten-year-old child can attend these events only in adults companyD. St Cyrus National Nature Reserve was set up not long agoB.Spring is coming and it is time for those about to graduate to look for jobs

18、. Competition is tough, so job seekers must carefully consider their personal choices. Whatever we are wearing ,our family and friends may accept us, but the workplace may not.A high school newspaper editor said it is unfair for companies to discourage visible tattoos (紋身),nose rings, or certain dre

19、ss styles. It is true youcant judge a book by its cover, yet people do “cover ” themselves in order to convey ( 傳遞)certain messages. What we wear, including tattoos and nose rings, is an expression of who we are. Just as people convey messages about themselves with their appearances, so do companies

20、. Dress standards exist in the business world for a number of reasons, but the main concern is often about what customers accept.Others may say how to dress is a matter of personal freedom, but for businesses it is more about whether to make or lose money. Most employersdo care about the personal ap

21、pearances of their employees (雇員), becausethose people represent the companies to their customers.As a hiring manager I am paid to choose the people who would make the best impression on our customers. There are plenty of well-qualified candidates, so it is not wrong to reject someone who might disa

22、ppoint my customers. Even though I am open- minded, I can t expect all our customers are.There is nobody to blame but yourself if your set of choices does not match that of your preferred employer. No company should have to change to satisfy a candidate simply because he or she is unwilling to respe

23、ct its standards, as long as its standards are legal.25Which of the following is the newspaper editors opinion according toParagraph 2?A. People s appearances carry messages about themselves.B. Customers choices influence dress standards in companies.C. Candidates with tattoos or nose rings should b

24、e fairly treated.D. Strange dress styles should not be encouraged in the workplace.26 What can be inferred from the text?A. What to wear is not a matter of personal choice for companies.B. Hiring managers make the best impression on their candidates.C. Candidates must wear what companies prefer for

25、an interview.D. Companies sometimes have to change to respect their candidates.27 Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Hiring Managers MatterB. Personal Choices MatterB. Appearances MatterD. Employees Matter28The author s attitude towards strange dress styles in the workpla

26、ce may best be described as .A. enthusiasticB. positive C. sympatheticD.negativeC.“Mama, when I grow up, Im going to be one of those! ” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Companyp erform when I was three. It was the first time that my dream had taken on a vivid form and acted as something

27、important to start my training. As I grew older and was exposed to more, my interests in the world of dance certainly varied but that little girls dream ofsomeday becoming a dancer in the company never left me. In the summero f 2020 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a re

28、ality: I became a member of the company dating back to 1925.As I look back on that day now, it surely lacks any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief until I was halfway through rehearsals ( 排練) on my first day. I never actually expect to get the job. After being offe

29、red the position, I was completely astonished. I remember shaking with excitement.Though I was absolutely thrilled with the chance, it did not come without its fair share of challenge. Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to pick up the material fast with

30、every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme attention to detail (細(xì)節(jié)) and stress on practice that set us apart. To then follow those high-energy rehearsals with a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new meaning of the words“hard work. ” What I thought were myph

31、ysical boundaries were pushed much further than I thought possible. I learned to make each performance better than the last.Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great honor of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a tradition that has inspired

32、 not only generations of little girls but asplendid companyt hat continues to develop and grow-and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.29. How many years has the Capital Dancing Company existed when the author received the phone call from it?A. 180B. 1925C. 80 D. 202030. How did the aut

33、hor feel when she look back on that day now?A. strange B. indifferent C. unrealistic D. lucky31. Which of the following statement can best interpret the underlinedsentence in paragraph 3?A. Though I was excited, I should share the chance with others.B. Though I was excited, I know clearly where ther

34、e is chance there is challenge.C. Though I was excited, its a challenge for me to share the chancewith others.D. T hough I was excited, its fair to share the chance when there ischallenge.D.There is some unwelcome news for students preparing for exams and officers putting in long hoursyou dont need

35、the break as much as you may thinkthat makes you feel less tired.Scientists have long assumed that willpower ( 意志力 ) is a limited resource, which is why you feel the need to have a rest, have a snack and come back to a task when youre feeling better. They argued that the only way to restore willpowe

36、r was by rest, food or entertainment.But psychologists have challenged this theory, saying weak willpower isall in your head. They found that peoples beliefs in willpower determine how long and how well theyll be able to work on a tough mental exercise.If you think of willpower as something thats li

37、mited, youre more likely to be tired when you perform a difficult task, said Prof. Veronika Job. But if you think of willpower as something that is not easily used up, you can go on and on.The researchers designed four experiments to test students beliefs in willpower. After a tiring task, those, wh

38、o believed or were led to believe that willpower is a limited resource, performed worse on standard concentration tests than those who thought of willpower as something they had more control over. They also found that leading up to final exam week, students who believed the limited resource theory a

39、te junk food 24 percent more often than those who believed they had more control in resisting temptation ( 誘惑 ).Mr. Job said. The theory that willpower is a limited resource is interesting, but it has had unintended consequences. Students who may already have trouble studying are being told that the

40、ir power of concentration is limited, and they need to take frequent breaks. But a belief in willpower as a non-limited resource makesp eople stronger in their ability to work through challenges. The findings could help people who are battling temptation. Willpower isnt driven by a biologically base

41、d process as much as we used to think. The belief in it is what influences your behavior.32. The theory that willpower is limited supports that .A. people must eat snacks when they feel tiredB. t here s no way to strengthen peoples willpowerC. people do need a break to restore their willpowerD. weak

42、 willpower doesn t affect people s life much33. What have the scientists long believed regarding willpower?A. It is in the charge of people.B.There is no way to restoreD. It doesn t easily runwillpower.C. It is a limited resource.out.34. Which of the following best helps the students to prepare bett

43、er for their exams?A. Push themselves even if they want to take a break.B. Don t eat fast food while studying.C. Stay in a comfortable and quiet place.D. Remind themselves willpower is not limited.35. What does the passage want to tell us?A. How to build strong willpowerB. A new theory aboutwillpowe

44、rC. The great influence of willpower D. Willpower doesnt last long 第二節(jié):(共 5 小題;每小題 2分,滿分 10 分) 根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項 為多余選項High school can be quite the stressful time for any student There arenumerous stresses to deal with and the pressure can be more intense as you enter your senior y

45、ear36 The answer is as follows37 Adjust your approach to your specific situationFor instance, ifyou re active in your community and your school and have a large family,you may feel depressed by having all these people involved in your life on a daily basis 38 You just may need a momentt o be alone a

46、nd collect your thoughts before moving on to the challenges that face you39 If your stress persists and youcant figure out a wayto handleit, you may want to try speaking to your school counselor( 顧問)If you dont feel comfortable speaking to your counselor, try getting some other types of counseling R

47、ealize your limits, and plan around themDont take on mo re than youcan handle If you take on too many things, you will be spread too thin and wont be able to perform at your best in anything 40 You will definitely feel more at ease!ASeek professional counselingBWhy does the stress come into being?CT

48、ry thinking of alternative ways to deal with stressDWhen you feel relieved, you can have a happier lifeETaking somet ime out to be alone may be the best way to handle such stress FBut how on earth can you reduce some of the stress?GEvaluate what tasks and activities are most important and leave othe

49、rs behind 第三部分 英語知識運用(共三節(jié),滿分 45分) 第一節(jié)完形填空(共 20小題;每題 1. 5 分,滿分 30分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項( A, B, C 和 D)中,選出可以填 入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。There once was a poor and frustrated salesman complaining every day that there was no platform for him to display his ability and the fate was often pulling his legs.On

50、Christmas Eve, every family 41 their houses with lanterns and it was very 42 everywhere. But he was 43 in a park, drinking his Christmas day away, without new clothes, new shoes, 44 a new car and a new house.“Damn! I have to spend this Christmas day with these 45 shoes again. ” he 46 and began to ta

51、ke off the old shoes. Suddenly, he glanced a young man in a 47 chair passing by him with his hands arduously 48 the wheel forward. It dawned on him that he was so 49 to have shoes to wear 50 thatman did not even have the chance. Afterwards, the salesman did anything 51 and cherished every opportunit

52、y to 52 himself. He worked hard and tried his best to makeprogress every day. Several years later, he eventuallysucceeded in 53 and became a millionaire.If you look all around, youll fi nd there are so many people who were born disabled but they are 54 in life and never complain about the 55 destiny

53、 ( 命運) . They are also not to 56others sympathy. Instead, theyconstantly 57 tomake themselves stronger and better to serve the society.By contrast, we should feel 58 . We are born healthy, but we are fed up with life. Wea lways dissatisfy with our jobs and place the blame on our 59 . Maybe all of us

54、 would feel afraid when we realize we have fallen into suchfrustrating state of life, 60 worse is that you even do not realize youhave fallen into such an adventurous situation.41. A. paintedB. loadedC. sharedD.decorated42. A. crowdedB. festiveC. messyDnoisy43. A. aloneB. afraidC. awakeD.asleep44. A

55、. leave offB. leave behindC. let aloneD. letout45. A. shabbyB. cheapC. heavyD.big46. A. smiledB. sighedC. arguedD.added47. A. barberB.kitchenC.rockD.wheel48. A. holdingB.pushingC.pullingD.putting49. A. pitiful B. stoutC.luckyD.miserable50. A. unlessB. whileC. thoughD. since51. A. excitedlyB. curious

56、lyC. hurriedlyD. calmly52. A. controlB. improveC. enjoyD.protect53. A. education B.businessC. medicineD. charity54. A. confidentB. interestedC. absorbedD. strict55. A. unusualB. unbelievableC. uncertainD. unfair56. A. forgetB. acquireC. begD. question57. A. quarrelB. quickenC. remindD.struggle58. A. sorrowfulB. ashamedC. regretfulD.awkward59. A. colleaguesB. relativesC. friendsD.schoolmates60. A. though B.soC. butD.for第卷(共 50 分) 注意事項:用 0.5 毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。 第三部分 英語知識運用 ( 共兩節(jié),滿分 45 分) 第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 15分)閱讀

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