初高中英語銜接教學(xué)資料-語音教學(xué)

1、 David is saying” Maybe Kate cant skate.” The ugly man has one hundred ducks. The farmer has a large farm and a car. After art class we put down sunglasses and sit on the grass. Miss Mo, Shes tall. She has a dog, its small. She likes walking and riding a horse.The baby and the lady are playing by th

2、e lake. The four tall reporter are talking about sports. I like the toy bear. I often brush its hair. I have a pear near the chair.Today is cold. Dont forget to put on your coat. You can go to school by boat.Kate often makes birthday cakes on holiday. isitrich ycitysystem eprettybasket ieladiessieve

3、 avillageprivate owomen ubusy ayMondaySunday eymoneymonkey aimountain fountain A fall into the pit, again in your wit.吃一塹，吃一塹， 長一智。長一智。 eranother brother aagoalong ethe oractor Danger is next neighbor to security. osorrytop awhatwant oucough owknowledge Barking dogs do not bite./ owomanwolf oogoodwo

4、od ufullput oucouldwould A good wife makes a good husband. ocome ooflood oedoes usun outough Well begun, half done. eeggsell a anymany eoleopard easweatbread iefriend East or west, home is best. asatfatcat Every advantage has its disadvantage. eeseetree eaeatmeat iepieceyield eiseizeceiling escenesh

5、e iskipolice eopeople eykey ayquay（碼頭）（碼頭） A friend in need is a friend indeed. orwordworm ourscourge irbirdthirst erserveherb urfurcurve earearthearly A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush./ / awlawraw oughbroughtthought autaughtnaughty aallhall Look before you leap. owhomove oofoolcool urude

6、truth ousoupcoup ewthrewdrew uebluetrue oeshoesue uifruit One is never too old to learn. apassafter arartstar erclerk earheart alcalmhalf He laughs best who laughs last. a+輔音輔音+etakewake eieightweigh ayplayday aiaimaid aAprilaviator A good fame is better than a good face. i+輔音輔音+elifeadvice yskydry

7、iChinacrisis ighhighfight aiaisleThailand Time and tide wait for no man. oytoyboy oinoisespoil Boys will be boys. ooverocean o+輔音輔音+ewroterose owrowgrow ewsew All roads lead to Rome. oupoundloud owcoward Doubt is the key of knowledge. earearnear eerdeersheer eaideaarea ereheresevere eirweird（古怪的）（古怪

8、的） Experience is the best teacher. arecareshare airfairair earbearswear erewherethere Where there is a will, there is a way. uresurelure ourtour oorpoor As sure as eggs is eggs. /tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/形容詞比較等級形式變化形容詞比較等級形式變化 單音節(jié)詞末尾加單音節(jié)詞末尾加-er，-est 單音節(jié)如以單音節(jié)如以e結(jié)尾，只加結(jié)尾，只加-r，-st 閉音節(jié)單音節(jié)詞如末尾只有一個輔音字母，閉音節(jié)單音節(jié)詞如末尾

9、只有一個輔音字母，須先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加須先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-er，-est 少數(shù)以少數(shù)以-y，-er，ow，-ble結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，末尾加末尾加-er，-est。 以以-y結(jié)尾的詞，如結(jié)尾的詞，如-y前是輔音字母，則變前是輔音字母，則變y為為-i，再加，再加-er和和-est。 其它雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)詞皆在前面加單詞其它雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)詞皆在前面加單詞more和和most。 開音節(jié)，音節(jié)開，開音節(jié)，音節(jié)開， 一元字母在后排；一元字母在后排； 不怕一輔堵后門，不怕一輔堵后門， 還有啞還有啞e在門外。在門外。 a,e,o,u,i 就讀就讀a,e,o,u,i 閉音節(jié)，音節(jié)閉，閉

10、音節(jié)，音節(jié)閉， 一元字母生悶氣；一元字母生悶氣； 輔音字母堵后門，輔音字母堵后門， 一元字母音短急。一元字母音短急。 a,e,o,u,i 開閉音節(jié)歌開閉音節(jié)歌動詞的過去式、過去、現(xiàn)在分詞變化動詞的過去式、過去、現(xiàn)在分詞變化 一般情況下，直接在動詞原形后面加一般情況下，直接在動詞原形后面加 -ed。 workworked, openopened 以不發(fā)音的以不發(fā)音的 -e 結(jié)尾的動詞只加結(jié)尾的動詞只加 -d。 livelived, skateskated 以以“輔音字母輔音字母y”結(jié)尾的詞，改結(jié)尾的詞，改y為為i，再加，再加-ed studystudied, hurryhurried 以以“元音

11、字母元音字母y”結(jié)尾的詞，直結(jié)尾的詞，直 接加接加-ed playplayed, staystayed 重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾單詞，末尾只有一個輔音字母時，重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾單詞，末尾只有一個輔音字母時，雙寫這個輔音字母，再加雙寫這個輔音字母，再加 -ed。 stopstopped, planplanned 一一.請請 “ ”出該單詞的正確音出該單詞的正確音素素.1.peach ( ), ( ) 2.former ( ), ( )3.matter ( ), ( ) 4.large ( ), ( )5. cloudy ( ), ( ) 6.strange ( ), ( )7.thousand ( ), (

12、) 8. weather ( ), ( ) 我為語音狂我為語音狂-解讀不完全爆破解讀不完全爆破1.爆破音爆破音/p/, /b/, /t/, /d/, /k/, /g/任意相任意相鄰時，前面的一個發(fā)不完全爆破音。鄰時，前面的一個發(fā)不完全爆破音。Eg: This is a no(t)e book.Do you have a re(d) pen?She too(k) goo(d) care of the children.2.爆破音爆破音/p/, /b/, /t/, /d/, /k/, /g/后面是后面是/f/,/v/,/s/,/z/,/,/,/,/3/,/r/,/h/等等摩擦音時，摩擦音時，爆破音

13、失去爆破。爆破音失去爆破。Eg:This is a bi(g) chair.Lets meet a goo(d) friend.I can(t) sing.3. 爆破音爆破音/p/, /b/, /t/, /d/, /k/, /g/后面是后面是/t /,/d3/,/tr/,/dr/,/ts/,/dz/等破擦音的任等破擦音的任何一個時，何一個時， 前面的爆破音失去爆破。前面的爆破音失去爆破。Eg:Tom is in tha(t) tree.Sto(p) drinking.Do you rea(d) the book abou(t) tha(t) child.4./t/,/d/,在在/m/,/n/,

14、/l/的前面時，的前面時，/t/,/d/要發(fā)不完全爆破。這在一些單詞讀音中表現(xiàn)明顯。要發(fā)不完全爆破。這在一些單詞讀音中表現(xiàn)明顯。Eg:Frien(d)lyDoesn(t) Sally tell you anything abou(t ) Lucy.Practice makes perfect(熟能生巧）熟能生巧）1. The first picture 2. Good morning！2. Please sit down.3. I would like to have a little piece of bread, please.4. I dont like the way you spea

15、k.5. What time is it by your watch?6. Welcome back to school！(在失去爆破的字母上劃一橫線）！Lets listen and practicen Mr. and Mrs. Brown are new to the city of London. One morning they get up very early. After they have breakfast, they leave their house at seven thirty. They get to the shop at seven fifty. In the

16、shop they see a lot of clothing. Mrs. Brown likes them. So she buys a pair of shorts for their son, a pair of shorts for their daughter, and a scarf for Mr. Brown. She buys a pair of socks for herself, too.nThe shopping basket is full now. Mr. Brown looks at his watch. Then he says, “Oh, its twelve

17、oclock. I think we must go home now. Its too late.” So they go out of the shop and begin to go home, but they lose their way.nMr Brown drives (駕駛駕駛) along the street. He cant find the way. Then he drives his car over to an old man and asks, “Excuse me, sir. Where am I?”nThe old man looks at him and

18、their car. “Youre in your car, sir,” he says.Lets listen and practiceShowing surprise(P34)nListen and practiceExercises:nA: John got the first place this time.nB: Oh, really！nA: John wants to get a pet dog.nB: A dog ！ I dont believe it.n He doesnt like dogs.Homework:n聽同步聽力訓(xùn)練，體會連讀與失去爆破There is a little bee.Coming from the apple tree.Flying in the flowers.And cant see me.The brown cow is out now.Bark.Bark.Bark.The dog is barking after the car.Look.This is little John.Goes to bed with his trousers on.One s