巧記不規(guī)則動詞過去式

1、巧記巧記 初二上冊初二上冊P112 不規(guī)則動詞的過去式不規(guī)則動詞的過去式1. beat cut let putread beat cut let putreadred hit cost hurt set2. come become sit babysit get forget standunderstand take mistake came became satbabysat gotforgot stoodunderstoodmistooktook3. keep feel sleep sweep leave meet feed speak freeze kept felt slept swe

2、pt left met fed spoke froze break -broke4. tell sell hold5. can will shall may told sold held could would should might6. grow know draw7. say pay lay grew knew drewnju: said paid laid fly- flew throw blow8. begin drink give sing sit babysit swim ride write drive began drank gave sang sat babysat swa

3、m rode wrote drove ring shine riseIaaIo9. build lose send spend spell built lost sent spent spelt mean learn hear wear bear 10. meant learnt learned heard wore bore menth3:d smell lend11. bring buy fight think teach catch brought bought fought thought taught caughtaa12. am/is are go do/does have/has

4、 run find see take win hang lie was were went did had ran found saw took won hung lay(平躺平躺) /lied( 位于位于) wake-wokecomecame13. eat ate 規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成規(guī)則構(gòu)成規(guī)則例詞例詞1 1、一般在動詞原形末尾加、一般在動詞原形末尾加 ed ed look look look lookeded play play play playeded start start start starteded2 2、結(jié)尾是、結(jié)尾是 e e 的動詞加的動詞加 -

5、d- d live liv live live ed d hope hop hope hope ed d use us use use ed d3 3、末尾只有一個輔音字母的、末尾只有一個輔音字母的 重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫雙寫這這 個輔音字母，再加個輔音字母，再加eded stop stopstop stopp pededplan planplan plann nededtrip triptrip tripp peded4 4、結(jié)尾是、結(jié)尾是“ “輔音字母輔音字母+y”+y”的動詞的動詞, ,先先變變“ “y”y”為為“ “i” i”再加再加eded study studstud

6、y studi iededcarry carrcarry carri ieded輕讀輕讀 /t/ ,重讀重讀/d/ ; /t/ /d/ 之后讀之后讀/id/規(guī)則動詞詞規(guī)則動詞詞-ed的讀音的讀音說明：說明：1 1、清念清念 /t/t/ ，即，即 ed ed 在清輔音后面念在清輔音后面念 /t/ ,/t/ , 例：例：finishfinisheded help helpeded pass passeded cook cookeded2 2、元濁元濁 /d/d/ , ,即即 ed ed 在元音，濁輔音后面念在元音，濁輔音后面念 /d/ ,/d/ , 例：例：borrowborroweded enj

7、oy enjoyeded call calleded mov moveded 3 3、/t/ /d/ /t/ /d/ 之后念之后念 /id/id/ , , 即即 ed ed 在在 /t/ /d/ /t/ /d/ 音后面念音后面念 /id/id/ 例：例：wantwanteded shout shouteded need neededed count counteded用所給動詞的正確形式填空用所給動詞的正確形式填空. .1.Last week I _ (go) to the aquarium . I _ (see) some sharks and I _ (take) some photos

8、2.There _ (be) some really smart seals when we visited the aquarium .3.Yesterday I _ (have) some pizza ,and _ (eat) some ice cream .4.I _ (hang) out with my friend yesterday evening .And I _ (buy) some books along the street . 5.I _ (meet) an old friend on my way home yesterday . wentsawtookwerehada

9、tehangboughtmet6.They _ (watch) a movie last Sunday .7.Last October the students _ (have) a great school trip .8.LiLei often _ (take) the subway to school last year .9.He usually _ (get) up at 6:30 in the morning .Today he _ (get) up at 7:20. He _ (be) late for class.Mr wang _ (tell) him _ (not be)

10、late again.10. _ you _ (have) a good time last Sunday? No, I _ (do not). I _ (go)camping with my friends, but it _ (rain).watchedhadtookgetsgotwastoldnot to beDidhaveDidntwentrainedPRACTISE改寫句子：改寫句子：1.Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定（改否定句）句） Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2.He found some meat in th

11、e fridge.（變一般（變一般疑問句疑問句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3.She stayed there for a week.（對劃線部分提問）對劃線部分提問） _ _ _ she _ there?4.There was some orange in the cup.（變一（變一般疑問句般疑問句) _ there _ orange in the cup? didnt do Did find anyThats great!How long did stay Was any一般過去時一般過去時 : :表示表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)動作或存在的狀態(tài). .標(biāo)志詞Yesterday yesterday morning one day last year two days ago in 1999句子結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句肯定句否定句否定句疑問句疑問句1) 主語主語+ 行為動詞的行為動詞的過去式過去式 +其它其它 .2) 主語主語 + be動詞的動詞的過去式過去式(was,were) +其它其它 .3) There was /were +主語主語 +其