深圳牛津新版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期中試卷

1、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期中復(fù)習(xí)（Unit14 ）Unit 11. With介詞，此外意為“具有；帶有"。另外還有“用；與一道”等含義。Eg： （1）I d like Chinese tea with nothing in it. （2）Next time, sing with me.2. Take care of = look after 照料，照看。Eg： My grandparents live with us and look after Rose at home. = My grandparents live with us and take care of Rose at home

2、.3. Family 意為“家；家庭”，若強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)整體，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；若強(qiáng)調(diào)家庭中的每一個(gè)成員，則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Eg: We have a happy family我們有一個(gè)幸福的家庭。Their family is a big one.他們的家是一個(gè)大家庭。4. Be full of = be filled with 充滿Eg： Soon the house was filled with people = Soon the house was full of people.5. Be strict about = be strict in 對(duì)（某事）嚴(yán)格；be strict wit

3、h 對(duì)（某人）嚴(yán)格。Eg： They are very strict with their children.Encourage為及物動(dòng)詞，一般不直接接不定式作賓語(yǔ)，常用于 encourage sb. to do sth勺句型中。The teacher encourages me to have a try.6. Give up放棄，不要做（某事）；give in （to sb.）讓步，妥協(xié)，投降。Eg: My father has decided to give up smoking爸爸決定戒煙。7. Successful形容詞，成功的。延伸詞匯有：succeed動(dòng)詞；succes的詞。In

4、dustry is the parent of success 奮是成功之母。Unit 21. Such as 意為“例如，比如”，主要用于列舉同一類人或事物中的幾個(gè)例子，后面跟所列舉的名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。Eg: Some animals, such as cows and pandas, eat plants.【拓展】for example意為“例如”，一般只用于以同類事物或人中的“一個(gè)”為例，作插入語(yǔ)，用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，可置于句首、句中或句末。Eg： Most of the boys in our class like ball games. For example, Li Bing likes

5、 football.2. Be famous for 意為“以而聞名“ ，famous的比較級(jí)為 more famous,最高級(jí)為 most famous,近義詞為 well-known ,但 well-known 的比較級(jí)為 better-known,最高級(jí)為 best-known?！就卣埂縝e famous as意為 “作為而聞名“ eg： She is famous as a singer.3. Want 及物動(dòng)詞，意為“想要”，它的主要用法有：（ 1） want sth.想要某物Eg： I want an apple.（ 2） want to do sth. 想要做某事Eg:He wa

6、nts to have a good rest.（ 3） want sb. To do sth. 想要某人做某事Eg： My parents want me to be a scientist.4. Lie 意為“位于；坐落在”，它還可以表示“躺；撒謊”Eg： The village lies in the east of Beijing.這個(gè)村子位于北京東部。Don't lie in bed all morning.不要整個(gè)早上都躺在床上。I think you're lying. 我認(rèn)為你在撒謊。注意：lie的現(xiàn)在分詞是lying。lie的過(guò)去式有兩種情況：lielied

7、（撒謊）；lielay （躺；位于）5. Why not do sth.?這一句型主要用來(lái)提建議，等于“ Why don't you do sth?'也可以用 “How/What about doing sth?'來(lái)替換。Eg: Why not cross the street later為什么不等一會(huì)兒穿過(guò)街呢？=Why don't you cross the street later? =How/What about crossing the street later?Unit 31. keep pets/animals 養(yǎng)寵物2. allow sth.表示

8、“允許”，常用句型：allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事3. What do/doesmean?= What do you mean by.?是什么意思?Eg:What does newspaper mean?=What do you mean by "newspaper"?newspaper 是什么意思?4. By oneself以為“獨(dú)自地”，常用于句尾，強(qiáng)調(diào)沒(méi)有別人幫助、陪伴。Eg:Don't leave me at home by myself, Dad.【拓展】常用的由反身代詞構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)：Talk to oneself 自 言自語(yǔ)Teac

9、h oneself 自 學(xué)Enjoy oneself 過(guò)得快活Dress oneself 自己穿衣®Help oneself to 隨便吃（用）5. apologize to sb=say sorry to sb 表示 “向道歉”而apologize for sth./doing sth表"為（做）某事道歉”，“因而道歉”。6. lead:（過(guò)去式led） lead sb to 引領(lǐng)某人去某處7. Fall asleep 入睡，睡著區(qū)別：go to bed上床睡覺(jué)，強(qiáng)調(diào)睡覺(jué)這個(gè)事情，不一定睡著了； Fall asleep強(qiáng)調(diào)睡著了。8. start to do sth .=

10、begin to do sth. =start doing sth.Eg:It started raining/to rain.9. Without介詞，意為“無(wú)，沒(méi)有"。Without是with的反義詞，其后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。Eg:Fish can't live without water.10. both 兩者都。反義詞：neither Eg:We are both students.all 兩者以上者B。反義詞：none Eg: The students are all listening.用法：放在be后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前11. finally :終于，最終（用于經(jīng)過(guò)一

11、段長(zhǎng)時(shí)間、特別是經(jīng)過(guò)困難或耽擱之后的事），其同意詞有： at last, at length,eventually,in the encftr.最后（用于舉例，引出所提事情、觀點(diǎn)的最后一項(xiàng)、一點(diǎn) ），同意的：in conclusion ,lastly, all in all 等。徹底地，近義：completely,fully,totally 等。Unit 41. if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，意為“如果”。主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。Eg: We will go out if it is_fine tomorrow.You must see a doctor if you_are

12、ill.2. Look around環(huán)顧四周與100k相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)：look for尋找；look over仔細(xì)檢查，翻閱；look after照顧；look up抬頭看3. （be） made of （看得出原材料）=（be） made from（看不出原材料）意為“由制成”。如：The chair is made of wood.這把椅子是由木頭制成的。Paper is usually made from wood.紙通常由木頭制成。4. millions of意為“數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)；大量的”。如：Millions of people around the world learn English.

13、全世界無(wú)數(shù)人在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。一【拓展】：hundreds of數(shù)以百計(jì)的，成千上萬(wàn)的；thousands of數(shù)以千記的，成千上萬(wàn)的；tens of thousands of 數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)的； hundreds of thousands of 數(shù)以十萬(wàn)記的注意：hundred, thousand, million , billion等前面有具體的數(shù)詞時(shí)，其后不加-s,也不帶介詞 of。Eg: two hundred 2005. Practise sth./doing sth.意為“訓(xùn)練，練習(xí)”。Eg: You must practise speaking English every day.6. Th

14、e number of 意為 ”的數(shù)量“ 。Eg:The number of the students in our class is 50.The number of 的數(shù)量后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，但謂語(yǔ) 動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式常跟large, small等詞 作表語(yǔ)The number of the students in our school is 2000.A number of 大量； 許多，相當(dāng)于 many接復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)， 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式Number前可力口 small, large, hugest小程度A number of students are playing football.7

15、. not. until.意為“直到才”。主句的動(dòng)詞一般是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，它所表示的動(dòng)作直到until所表示的時(shí)間才發(fā)生。Eg: You cannot leave until your work is finished.8.stop to do sth .停下來(lái)去做（另一件事）；stop doing sth.停下(正在做的事)作文范文：范文一：根據(jù)以下提示，以“ My Lifestyle”為題描述一下你的生活方式，不少于 60詞。提示：(1) Some of your lifestyle. (2) What do you think of your lifestyle? (3) How shou

16、ld you improve your lifestyle?My LifestyleLet me tell you something about my lifestyle. I often eat some eggs and vegetables. Fruit and fish are my favourite. I love fried food, too. I sleep less than seven hours a day, so I feel sleepy sometimes. I run in the morning and play football after school.

17、 In my spare time, I enjoy listening to the music. On weekends I watch TV at home.I think my lifestyle is not good enough. I mustn 't eat too much fried food. I need to sleep more. I hope I had a better lifestyle.范文二：假期中，寒梅和家人去青島游玩了。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)封信給她的好朋友Lucy,向她介紹此次游玩的情況。要求：1.使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充一些內(nèi)容。2.使用書(shū)信格式。3.60詞

18、左右。參考詞匯：fantastic極好的；sunshine陽(yáng)光；happily高興地Dear Lucy,I went to Qingdao with my family on vacation. Qingdao is a beautiful place to visit. The beaches are very fantastic. We enjoyed the sunshine there. We also swam in the sea. There were many people playing beach were very friendly, but I didn't l

19、ike the food there. I thought it was awful.范文三：請(qǐng)以“ How to keep health,為題寫(xiě)一篇60詞左右的短文。How to keep healthyI was not well before. In the past, I was often in hospital. I had some bad habits. I often drank some dirty or not boiled water. I like eating snacks. And I didn't like exercise. My parents an

20、d friends were worried about me all the time.This year, I know the importance of health. I also know to keep healthy. First, try to eat in a healthy way and exercise every day. Second, eat clean and healthy food.Now I am very healthy. I hope everyone can keep healthy.范文四：請(qǐng)以“A Day on the Farm”為題寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于

21、學(xué)生參加學(xué)校組織采摘活動(dòng)的英語(yǔ)作文。要求： 1.要用過(guò)去時(shí)，句子通順、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確。2.不少于60詞。A Day on the FarmThe students of Class Three took part in the farming organized by the school last Sunday. It was a fine day. The students wore old clothes and strong shoes. We got to the school gate before half past sevenand we started out together b

22、y bus. It took about 30 minutes to get there. We helped the farmers pick the apples, oranges, peaches and so on. Though we were tired, we felt very happy. We not only helped the farmers but also had a chance to exercise.七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期中測(cè)試（Unit14）姓名 成績(jī)、單項(xiàng)選擇（60分）1. Do you know that owl can see well in dark?.

23、A. a; theB. an; theC. a; /D. an; /2. The woman over there ismother.A. Lily s and Lucy's B. Lily s and LucyC. Lily and Lucy'sD. Lily and Lucy3. The Greens live in a big house a beautiful garden.A. haveB. has4. Would you like coffeeA. andB. withC. with tea.C. orD. includingTea, please.D. but5.

24、 It is raining now.A. heavilyB. hardly6. The bottle water.A. is fill ofB. is filled withC. heavyD. heavierC. is full withD. is fulled of7. I found my car ; what shall I do? call the policeman.A. missed; Why don'tB. missing; Why not C. missed; Why not D. missing; Why don't8. I am thirsty now.

25、 Can I stop some water?A. to drinkB. drinkingC. drankD. drinks9. will you travel to Shanghai? In a month.A. How far B. How often C. How soon D. How long10. My mum is me all the time.A. strict aboutB. strict withC. strict atD. strict in11. The mobile phone the desk is mine.A. ofB. onC. atD. up12. Tha

26、t desk wood and it Shanghai.A. is made of; is made in B. is made in; is made ofC. is made from; is made inD. is made in; is made from13. Do you have to tell me?A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing14. I wonder .A. how they helped himB. what did they help himC. how can they help him D. what

27、did they do to help him15. Would you like some tea? .A. No, I want coffee B. Yes, please C. No, you are welcomeD. Yes, I don't want二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（20分）A A. take B. leave C. help D. Thanks E. way F. kilometersA: Excuse me, sir.B: Can I 1 you?A: Can you tell me the 2 to the Peoples Hospital?B: Certainly. G

28、o down this street and 3 a No. 8 bus.A: How far is it from here?B: It S about 34 away from here.A: 5 a lot.B: You're welcome.A.I will meet you on time there.B.This is Ann.C.Where will we meet?D.Let' s goE. This is Lily speaking.G. When will we meet?FI will ask my parents.A: Hello! May I speak to Lily, please?B: 1A: Hi, Lily. 2 Would you like to go to the park with me tonight?B: Great! 3A: At the gate of our school.B: 4A: How about at six o clock?B: OK. 5A: See you then.三、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。(20分)1. I teach (my) Chinese.2.