2018年人教版八年級下英語閱讀理解精練

1、3 Do you know Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng? Fei Junlong was born in 1965. He is a Chinese astronaut selected as a member of the Shenzhou program. He was born in Jiangsu and joined the People' s Liberation Army Air Force （中國人民解放軍空軍） in 1982 at the age of 17. And since then he has only returned ho

2、me six times. As a fighter pilot , he was selected to an astronaut in 1998.He married Wang Jie in 1991 and has one son.Nie Haisheng was born in September 1964. He is also a Chinese astronaut selected for the Shenzhou program. He is from Hubei. After graduating from high school he joined the People &

3、#39; s Liberation Army Air Force, and became a fighter pilot. In 1998 he was selected for the astronaut program.He was one of the three astronauts who were in the final group to train for the Shenzhou 5 fight. Yang Liwei was also picked out for the flight, with Zhai Zhigang.On September 23,2005 it w

4、as reported that Zhai and Nie would be one of the three pairs of astronauts who would be in the final training for Shenzhou 6. But in the end, Fei and Nie were chosen, and Zhai missed his chance to space again.Nie Haisheng got married to Nie Jielin and has an 11-year-old daughter.51 .When did Nie jo

5、in the army?A.In 1982.B.In 1998.C.In 1991.D.After his graduation from high school.52 .Who among the astronauts in this passage hasn' t been to space?A.Zhai Zhigang. B.Nie Haisheng. C.Yang Liwei. D.Fei Junlong.53 .How many times has Fei Junlong returned home since he left at the age of 17?A.Three

6、 times.B.Four times.C.Six times.D.Eight times.54 .How many people did the writer mention in this passage?A.5.B.6.C.7.D.8.55 .Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A. Yang Liwei was born in Jiangsu.B. Nie Haisheng has an elever-year-old daughter.C. Fei Junlong is one year older tha

7、n Nie Haisheng.D. Zhai Zhigang got married to Nie Jielin and has a son.In the UK, most children have their lunches at school, but in some schools, parents can choose what their children eat. The children can have a school dinner - a hot, cooked meal; or they can take a packed lunch with them, which

8、usually includes cold food like sandwiches.Often parents know what their children want. Cath, a mother of three children, told us, My children have packed lunches because they say they hate school dinners. So I make three packed lunches every morning.”However, another mother, Susan, made a different

9、 choice. She said, My daughters have always had school dinners. I think they probably get healthier food at school than a few sandwiches I make of them.”But healthy are school dinners? Kaz, a father, thought poorly of them. He said, Fizzy drinks were offered and I think there were lot of chips.”Jami

10、e Oliver spent a year working in a school kitchen. He was worried about the unhealthy food which included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he tried to cook healthy food such as good stews and curries for the children instead.So Janie improved the school dinners, and trained the dinner ladies to cook he

11、althy food in that school. Then he advised the government to improve school food across the country. And it seems that the changes have begun.Anna, a pupil, told us, we used to have a fast food window where you got chips and coke, but they stopped that this year. There's salad restaurant, which

12、is good, so it's healthier than it was.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。()51.How many meals do most children in the UK have at school?A. One B. TwoC. ThreeD. Four()52.would like the children to have the school meals.A. Cath B. SusanC. KazD. Jamie()53. Jamie thought were healthy foodA. stews and curries

13、B. burgers and pizzasC. chips and fizzy drinksD. sandwiches and coke()54. The last two paragraphs show that.A. There's a salad restaurant in every schoolB. salad is the only healthy food for studentsC. schools have begun to cook healthier foodD. the government doesn't care about school dinne

14、rs()55. What is the best title for this text?A. Healthy FoodB. Unhealthy FoodC. Packed LunchesD. School DinnersFeeling kft out?A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasn't around. Here's our advice to her and to all kids who feel lonely sometim

15、es.Il's hard when a best friend isn't around - mayb« because she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends. But remembe

16、r, theres always room for more friends.Start by looking around your classroom - think about which kids you'd like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly Offer to share something or express your appreciatioM欣賞)to themt Invite someone to play with you or

17、say uDo you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When you're at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can 1 play, too?” or just join in.If you have trouble doing this or if you're feeling shy. ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are us

18、ually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help - and pretty soon, you'll have one, or two, or even more new friends.You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn't have before she left: You can introduce her to your new friends!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)()51. This text is written fbr,A. teachersB. parents C. studentsD. visitors()52. According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they .A. have