人教版八年級(jí)下各單元語(yǔ)法練習(xí)題含答案

1、八年級(jí)下冊(cè)各單元語(yǔ)法練習(xí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)：( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2 . Charlie _ here next month . A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A.

2、 will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There _a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening . A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow ? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are;

3、going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday . A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. （不，不要。） A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please.( ) 8. Where is the morning pape

4、r? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get ( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturday ? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting . A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday

5、. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving ( ) 12 . He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote ( ) 13. He _ in three days . A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back ( ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating

6、. A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine ( ) 15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ （不去）. A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont情態(tài)動(dòng)詞練習(xí)1. I _ you, because I thought I must be wrong.  A. dare not ask   B. dare not

7、 to ask   C. dare not asking   D. dare to not ask2. There _ some flowers in the garden.  A. were used to be   B. used to be   C. uses to be   D. used to be having3. "_ I take it out?"   "I'm sorry, you _."&

8、#160; A. Could .couldn't   B. Might.might not    C. Could.can   D. May.can't4. You were stupid to climb the tree. You _ hurt yourself.  A. may   B. might   C. will   D. might have5. You _ those letters. Why

9、didn't you ?  A. should post   B. should have posted   C. must have posted   D. ought to post.6. All the lights are on, the Smiths _ up.  A. must get   B. is getting   C. must be getting   D. would get7. He _ lead a

10、horse to the water but he _ not make it drink.  A. will.can   B. may.can   C. may.dares   D. dare.can8. "Need we do this job now?"    "Yes, _."  A. you need   B. you should   C. you must

11、0;  D. you can9. _ to have lunch with us today?  A. Do you likes   B. Would you like   C. Will you liked   D. Have you liked10. He said that you _ watch TV all the evening if you wished.  A. may   B. must   C. can  

12、 D. might11. -Is John coming by train?     -He should, but he _ not. He likes driving his car.   A. must   B. can   C. need   D. may12. Peter _ come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.  A. must   B. can 

13、;  C. may   D. will13. Michael _ be a policeman, for he's much too short.  A. needn't    B. can't   C. shouldn't   D. won't 14. I thought you _ be hungry, so I have brought you some cakes.  A. may 

14、60; B. might   C. can   D. could15. I wonder how he _ that to the teacher.  A. dare to say   B. dare saying  C. not dare say   D. dared say16. Come on! We _ hurry because there isn't much time left.  A. may   B. must

15、   C. can   D. need17. Amy did best in the English test. She _ hard last week.  A. must have working   B. should have worked   C. should work   D. must work18. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone  _ get out

16、.  A. had to   B. would   C. could   D. was able to19. -I stayed at a hotel while in New York.      -Oh, did you? You  _ with Barbara.  A. could have stayed   B. could stay   C. would stay&#

17、160;  D. must have stayed20. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack  _ be here at any moment.  A. must   B. need   C. should   D. can過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)： ( ) 1. My brother _ while he _ his bicycle and hurt himself. A. fell; was riding B. fell; were ridingC.

18、had fallen; rode D. had fallen; was riding ( ) 2. Tom _ into the house when no one _. A. slipped; was looking B. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; had looked D. was slipped; looked( ) 3. As she _ the newspaper，Granny _ asleep. A. read; was falling B. was reading; fellC. was reading; was falling D. read

19、; fell( ) 4. I first met Lisa three years ago. She_ at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked B. was workingC. had been working D. had worked( ) 5. While I _ a shower，the telephone rang. A. took B. had takenC. had been taking D. was taking直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)( ) 1. Our teacher asked us _ our dictionaries to s

20、chool.A. bring                   B. brought                C. bring              

21、;     D. to bring( ) 2. The teacher told the boy students _ football on the grass.A. not play          B. not to play             C. played       

22、0;        D. playing( ) 3. _ Tom didnt go to school?A. Do you know how   B. Why do you know   C. How you know why        D. Do you know why( ) 4. She looks sad. Could you please tell me _ that prevents her from being as

23、happy as before?A. what it is              B. it is what               C. how it is               D. it is how

24、( ) 5. Betty asked her sister _ to the railway station to see her off.A. not to come          B. not to go             C. to not come          D. to not go( ) 6. The pupi

25、l asked his teacher _ round the earth.A. weather the moon goes                                B. that the moon wentC. whether the moon goes  

26、0;                             D. whether the moon went( ) 7. Mr. Li _ Wang Ling _ a taxi to the airport.A. asked; take         B.

27、 asked; taking        C. told; take           D. told; to take( ) 8. She asked him _.A. whose dictionary this is                   

28、0;            B. whose dictionary that wasC. whose dictionary is this                              &

29、#160; D. whose dictionary that is( ) 9. Marys mother asked her _.A. that whether she had finished her homework B. if she has finished her homeworkC. if she had finished her homework                  D. that if she had fi

30、nished her homework( ) 10. Do you know _?A. what is he doing                                         

31、; B. what he doingC. what he is doing                                          D. what does he do no

32、w( ) 11. I dont know _ to learn English.A. when did he begin    B. when he began         C. he when began         D. when he begins( ) 12. He asked me _.A. how would the weather be like tomorrow     

33、B. what the weather would be like the next dayC. how the weather would be like tomorrow      D. what would the weather be like the next day( ) 13. You cant imagine _when they received these nice Spring Festival presents.A. how excited they were       

34、;                          B. how excited were theyC. how they were excited                 

35、60;               D. they were how excited( ) 14. She told me that she _ by her relatives at the bus stop.A. had been seen off     B. have seen off           C. have been

36、 seen off   D. had seen off( ) 15. Do you remember how many times _ to Australia?A. had you been           B. did you go                      C. have

37、you been         D. you have beenIF引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句： ( ) 1. If he _ exercise, he _    healthy.A. not; will                    B. isnt; wont beC. doe

38、snt; will be             D. doesnt do; wont be ( ) 2. I dont know if _   tomorrow. A. it doesnt rain                 B. the rain will stops  

39、;C. the rains wont stop       D. it wont rain( ) 3 . The volleyball match will be put off if it_         . A. will rain        B. rains      C. rained    D. is raini

40、ng( ) 4. I want to know if you_   to the party tomorrow. I will if I_ free.A. will come; am               B. come; amC. will come; will be            D. come; will b

41、e ( ) 5. We _ Beijing tomorrow if it doesnt rain .A. are going to      B. would    C. shall      D. will go( ) 6. If he _   , I _ swimming alone.A. doesnt come ; will go          B

42、. wont come; will goC. will come; wont go              D. is coming; dont go( ) 7. If you _ the book you will understand the story better.A. will be reading    B. have read      C. will have read    D

43、. read( ) 8. If you _ the park, I will go with youA. go to          B. went          C. will        D. should go( ) 9. Ill go to meet you，if I _   free then. A. woul

44、d be       B. will be      C. am           D. was( ) 10. If you _ to the music, buy a CD.A. will listen      B. listen         C. listening     

45、D. listened現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)：( ) 1. Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. I think so. He _ for it for months . A. is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing( ) 2. By the time he realizes he _ into a trap, itll be too late for him to do anything about it. A. walks B.

46、 walked C. has walked D. had walked( ) 3. So far this year we _ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. A. saw B. see C. had seen D. have seen( ) 4.Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she _ English for a year. A. studies B. studied C. is stud

47、ying D. has been studying ( ) 5. Danny _ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.A. works B. is workingC. has workedD. had worked( ) 6. I have got a headache. No wonder. You _ in front of that computer too long . A. work B. are working C. have been working D. worked( ) 7. The unempl

48、oyment rate in this district _ from 6% to 5% in the past two years. A. has fallen B. had fallen C. is falling D. was falling( ) 8. Now that she is out of job, Lucy _ going back to school，but she hasnt decided yet.A. had considered B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider( ) 9. _

49、 you _ him around the museum yet? Yes. We had a great time there. A. Have ; shown B. Do ; show C. Had; shown D. Did; show( ) 10. Hi, Tracy，you look pale. I am tired. I _ the living room all day .A. painted B. had painted C. have been painting D. have painted現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：( ) 1、Both his parents look sad . Ma

50、ybe they what's happened to him .（呼和浩特）A . knew B. have known C. must know D. will know( ) 2、He has been to Shanghai , has he ?A. already B. never C. ever D. still( ) 3、Have you met Mr. Li ？A. just B. Ago C. before D. a moment ago( ) 4、The famous writer one new book in the past two years .A. is

51、writing B. was writing C. wrote D. has written( ) 5、Our country a lot so far . Yes . I hope it will be even .A. has changed ; well B. changed ; goodC. has changed ; better D. changed ; better( ) 6、Zhao Lan already in this school for two years . A. was ; studying B. will ; studyC. has ; studied D. ar

52、e ; studying( ) 7、We Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew( ) 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I it twice .A. will see B. have seen C. saw D. see( ) 9、These farmers have been to the United States . Really ? When there ?A. will they go B. did they goC. do

53、they go D. have they gone ( ) 10、 you your homework yet ? Yes . I it a moment ago .A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finishedC. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish( ) 11、 His father the Party since 1978 .A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in( ) 12、Do you know him well?

54、 Sure .We friends since ten years ago .A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made( ) 13、How long have you here ?About two months .A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived( ) 14、Hurry up! The play for ten minutes .A. has begun B. had begunC. has been on D. began( ) 15、 It ten years since he left the

55、army .A. is B. has C. will D. was( ) 16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she to the library .A. has gone B. went C. will go D. has been( ) 17、My parents Shandong for ten years .A. have been in B. have been toC. have gone to D. have been( ) 18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ? A. so the

56、y B. dont they C. have they D. havent they( ) 19、 has Mr. White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A. How soon, comes B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived ( ) 20、His uncle for more than 9 years. A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left t

57、he university反義疑問(wèn)句：( ) 1.Linda ate nothing this morning, _? A. didnt she B. was she C. did she D. wasnt she ( ) 2. Theres hardly_ milk in the bottle, _there? A. no, isnt B. some, is C. little, isnt D. any, is ( ) 3. He has never ridden a horse before, _? A. does he B. has he C. hasnt he D. doesnt he

58、 ( ) 4. He seldom came here, _? Yes sir. A. didnt he B. does he C. doesnt he D. did he ( ) 5. There wont be any concert this Saturday evening, _ ? A. will there not B. will there C. is there D. wont there( ) 6. Lets go shopping this afternoon, _? All right. A. will we B. shall we C. dont we D. are w

59、e( ) 7. There is little water in the glass, _? A. isnt there B. isnt it C. is it D. is there( ) 8. Let us go to play football, _? A. will you B. shall we C. do we D. are we( ) 9. Lets go there by bus, _? A. will you B. shall we C. dont you D. will you( ) 10. He cant be her father, _ he? A. is B. isn

60、t C. can D. cant 綜合演練 一( ) 1. We have been friends since _. A. children  B. five years     C. five years ago    D. five years before( ) 2.You _ that question three times. A. already asked         B. have already asked &#

61、160;  C. already have asked    D. asked already ( ) 3. He has _ been to Shanghai , has he ?A. already B. never C. ever D. still( ) 4. Have you met Mr. Li _？A. just B. ago C. before D. a moment ago( ) 5. Our country _ a lot so far .Yes . I hope it will be even _ .A. has changed ;

62、well B. changed ; goodC. has changed ; better D. changed ; better( ) 6. Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years .A. was ; studying B. will ; study C. has ; studied D. are ; studying( ) 7. We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew( ) 8. Harry Potter is a very nice