人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語單詞表

1、Unit 1 1 matter n.問題，事情2 What's the matter ? 怎么了? 出什么事了?3 sore adj.疼痛的，酸痛的4 have a cold 感冒5 stomachache n.胃痛，腹痛6 have a stomachache 胃痛7 foot n.足，腳8 neck n.頸，脖子9stomach n.胃，腹部10 throat n.咽喉，喉嚨11 fever n.發(fā)燒12lie v.躺，平躺13 lie down 躺下14rest v&n.放松，休息15 cough v.咳嗽16 X-ray n. X射線，X光17 to

2、othache n.牙痛18 take one's temperature 量體溫19 headache n.頭痛20have a fever 發(fā)燒21breakn.間歇；休息22 take breaks(take a break) 休息23 hurt v.（使）疼痛，受傷24 passenger n.乘客，旅客25 off adv.&prep. 離開（某處）；不工作；從去掉26 get off 下車27 to one's surprise 使驚訝的，出乎意料28 onto prep.向；朝29 trouble n. 問題，苦惱30 hit v.（用手或器具）擊，打31

3、 right away 立即；馬上32 get into 陷入；參與33 herself pron. she的反身代詞她自己34 bandage n.繃帶 v.用繃帶包扎35 sick adj.生病的；有病毒36 knee n.膝蓋，膝37 nosebleed n.鼻出血38 breathe n.呼吸39 sunburned adj.曬傷的40 ourselves pron.(we的反身代詞)我們自己，自己41 climber n.登山者；攀登者42 be used to 習(xí)慣于，適應(yīng)于43 risk n&v.危險(xiǎn)，風(fēng)險(xiǎn)44 take risks (take a risk)冒險(xiǎn)45 a

4、ccident n.（交通）事故；意外遭遇46 situation n.情況，狀況47 kilo (=kilogram) n.千克48 rock n.巖石49 run out (of) 耗盡50 knife n.(pl.knives) 刀51 cut off 切除52 blood n.血53 mean v.意思是，打算，意欲54 get out of 離開，從出來55 importance n.重要性，重要56 decision n.決定，抉擇57 control n.v.限制，約束，管理58 be in control of 掌管，管理59 spirit n.勇氣，意志60 death n.

5、死，死亡61 give up 放棄62 nurse n.護(hù)士Unit 21 clean up 打掃（或清除）干凈2 cheer v.歡呼，喝彩3 cheer up （使）變得更高興，振奮起來4 give out 分發(fā)，散發(fā)5 volunteer v.義務(wù)做，自愿做 n.志愿者6 notice n.公告牌，通告，布告7 used to 曾經(jīng)，過去8 lonely adj.孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的9 several pron 幾個(gè)，數(shù)個(gè)，一些10 feeling n.感覺，感觸11 satisfaction n.滿足，滿意12 joy n.高興，愉快13 owner n.物主，主人14 journey n.

6、（尤指長途）旅行，行程15 sign n.標(biāo)志，信號(hào)16 sick adj.生病的，有病的17 raise v.募集，征集18 alone adv.獨(dú)自，單獨(dú) lonely adj. 孤獨(dú)19 repair v.修理，修補(bǔ)20 fix v.安裝，使固定21 give away 贈(zèng)送，捐贈(zèng)22 wheel n.車輪，輪子23 letter n.信，函24 miss n.女士，小姐25 set up 建起，設(shè)立26 make a difference 影響，有作用27 blind adj.瞎的，失明的28 deaf adj.聾的29 imagine v.n.想象，設(shè)想30 difficulty n

7、.困難，難題31 open v.開，打開32 door n.門33 carry v.拿，提，扛34 train v.訓(xùn)練，培訓(xùn)35 excited adj.激動(dòng)的，興奮的36 training n.訓(xùn)練，培訓(xùn)37 kindness n.仁慈，善良38 clever adj.聰明的，聰穎的39 understand v.理解，領(lǐng)會(huì)40 change v.變化，改變41 disabled adj.喪失能力的，有殘疾的42 strong adj.強(qiáng)壯的，強(qiáng)健的43 sir n.先生44 madam n.夫人，女士Unit 31 rubbish n.垃圾；廢棄物2 take out the rubbi

8、sh 倒垃圾3 fold v.折疊；對(duì)折4 sweep v.掃；打掃5 floor n. 地板6 mess n.雜亂；不整潔7 throw v.扔；擲8 all the time 頻繁；反復(fù)9 neither adv.也不10 shirt n.襯衫11 pass v.給；遞；走過；通過12 borrow v.借；借用13 lend v.借給；借出14 finger n.手指15 hate v.厭惡；討厭16while conj.在期間；當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候17 snack n.點(diǎn)心；小吃；快餐18 chore n.雜務(wù)；乏味無聊的工作19 stress n.精神壓力；心理負(fù)擔(dān)20 waste n.浪費(fèi)；濫

9、用21in order to 目的是；為了22provide v.提供；供應(yīng)23 anyway adv.而且；加之24 depend v.依靠；信賴25 depend on 依靠；信賴26 develop v.發(fā)展；壯大27 fairness n.公平性；公平合理性28 since conj.從以后；自以來29 neighbor (=neighbour) n.鄰居30 result n.后果；結(jié)果31 ill adj.有??；不舒服32 drop v.落下；掉下33 independence n.獨(dú)立34 independent adj.獨(dú)立的；自主的35 take care of 照料；愛護(hù)3

10、6 fair adj. 合理的；適當(dāng)?shù)腢nit 4151 allow v.允許；準(zhǔn)許152 wrong adj.錯(cuò)誤的，不對(duì)的what's wrong ? 哪兒不舒服？153 guess v.猜測；估計(jì)154 deal n.協(xié)議；交易big deal 重要的事155 work out 成功的發(fā)展；解決156 get on with和睦相處；關(guān)系良好157 relation n.關(guān)系；聯(lián)系；交往158 communication n.交流；溝通159 argue v.爭吵；爭論160 cloud n.云；云朵161 elder adj.年紀(jì)較長的162 instead adv.代替；反而

11、；卻163 whatever pron.任何；每一164 nervous adj.焦慮的；擔(dān)憂的165 offer 主動(dòng)提出；自愿給予166 proper adv.正確地；恰當(dāng)?shù)?67 secondly adv.第二；其次168 communicate v.交流；溝通169 explain v.解釋；說明170 clear adj.清楚易懂的；不含混的171 copy v.復(fù)制；復(fù)印172 return v.回來；回去173 member n.成員；分子174 pressure n.壓力175 compete v.競爭，對(duì)抗176 opinion n.意見；想法；看法177 skill n.技

12、藝；技巧178 typical adj.典型的179 football n.足球180 cut out 刪去；刪除181 continue v.持續(xù)；繼續(xù)存在182 compare v.比較183 comparewith 比較；對(duì)比184 crazy adj.不理智的；瘋狂的185 push v.推動(dòng)；移動(dòng)186 development n.發(fā)展；發(fā)育；成長187 cause v.造成；引起188 usual adj.通常的；尋常的189 perhaps adv.可能；大概；也許Unit 5190 rainstorm n.暴風(fēng)雨191 suddenly adv.突然；忽然192 alarm n

13、.鬧鐘193 go off （鬧鐘）發(fā)出響聲194 pick up 接電話195 strange adj.奇特的；奇怪的196 storm n.暴風(fēng)雨197 report v.報(bào)道；公布198 area n.地域；地區(qū)199 wind n.風(fēng)200 light n.光；光線；光亮201 wood n.木；木頭202 window n.窗；窗戶203 flashlight n.手電筒；火炬204 match n.火柴 復(fù)數(shù)形式： matches205 beat v.敲打；錘砸206 heavily adv.在很大程度上；大量地207 against prep.倚；碰；撞208 asleep ad

14、j.睡著209 fall asleep 進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)；睡著210 die down 逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸消失211 rise v.增加；提高；增強(qiáng)212 apart adv.分離；分開213 passage n.章節(jié)；段落214 pupil n.學(xué)生215 bright adj.明亮的；光線充足的217 completely adv.徹底地；完全地218 silence n.沉默；緘默；無聲219 in silence 沉默；無聲220 recently adv.不久前221 terrorist n.恐怖主義者；恐怖分子222 date n.日期；日子223 tower n.塔；塔樓224 at fir

15、st 首先；最初225 realize v.理解；領(lǐng)會(huì)；認(rèn)識(shí)到226 truth n.實(shí)情；事實(shí)重點(diǎn)詞組I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didn't see a car coming.took a hot showerUnit 6228once upon a time 從前229 shoot v.(shot)射擊；發(fā)射230 begin v.(began)開始231 god n.神；上帝232 remind v.提醒；使想起233 bit n.有點(diǎn)；稍微234 silly adj.愚蠢的；不明事理的235 instead of

16、 代替；反而236 monkey n.猴子237 magic adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的238 birth n.出生；誕生239 give birth (to do sth.)生孩子；產(chǎn)仔240 stick n.棍；條241 hide v.隱藏；隱蔽242 tail n.尾；尾巴243 turninto 變成244 Western adj.西方的245 weak adj.虛弱；無力的246 stepsister n.繼姐（妹）247 prince n.王子248 fit v.適合；合身249 couple n.兩人；兩件事物250 smile v.笑；微笑251 marry v.結(jié)婚252

17、 get married 結(jié)婚253 born v.出生254 be born 出生255 object n.物體；物品256 gold adj.金色的257 emperor n. 國王258 underwear n.內(nèi)衣259 silk n.絲綢；絲織物260 stupid adj.愚蠢的261 cheat v.欺騙；蒙騙262 stepmother n.繼母263 wife n.妻子；太太264 husband n.丈夫265 whole adj.全部的；整體的266 scene n.（戲劇或歌劇的）場；場景267 stone n.石頭268 shine v.(shone) 發(fā)光；照耀26

18、9 as soon as 一就；盡快270 ground n.地；地面271 lead v.(led) 帶路；領(lǐng)路272 voice n.聲音273 inside adv.里面274 brave adj.勇敢的；無畏的Unit 7275 square n.平方；正方形276 meter (=metre) n.米；公尺277 deep adj.深的；縱深的278 desert n.沙漠279 population n.人口；人口數(shù)量280 Asia n.亞洲281 wall n.墻282 tour n.旅行；旅游283 tourist n.旅行者；觀光者284 ancient adj.古代的；古

19、老的285 protect v.保護(hù)；防護(hù)286 wide adj.寬的；寬闊的287 paragraph n.段；段落288 southwestern adj.西南的西南方向的289 thick adj.厚的；濃的290 include v.包括；包含291 freezing adj.凍冰的；結(jié)冰的292 condition n.條件；狀況293 take in 吸入；吞入（體內(nèi)）294 succeed v.實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)；成功295 Japan n.日本296 challenge v.挑戰(zhàn)；考驗(yàn)297 in the face of面對(duì)（問題、困難等）298 achieve v.達(dá)到；完成；成功2

20、99 force n.力；力量300 nature n. 自然界；大自然301 ocean n.大海；海洋302 the Pacific Ocean 太平洋303 cm (=centimeter/centimetre) 厘米304 weigh v.有重；重305 at birth 出生時(shí)306 bamboo n.竹；竹子307 research n.研究；調(diào)查308 awake adj.醒著309 excitement n.激動(dòng)；興奮310 illness n.疾??；病311 adult adj.成年的；成人的312 remain v.遺留；剩余313 artwork n.圖片；插圖314 w

21、ild adj.野生的315 government n.政府；內(nèi)閣316 whale n.鯨317 oil n.油；食用油；石油318 huge adj.大的；極多的Unit 8319 treasure n. 珠寶；財(cái)富320 island n. classic n.島321 classic n. 經(jīng)典作品；名著322 page n. 書刊或紙張的頁，面，張323 hurry v.匆忙；趕快324 hurry up 趕快；急忙（做某事）325 due adj.預(yù)期；預(yù)定326 ship n.船；艦327 tool n.工具328 gun n.槍；炮329 sand n.沙灘；沙330 else

22、 adv.其他的；別的331 cannibal n.食人肉者332 towards adv.朝；向?qū)χ?33 land n.陸地；大地334 technology n.科技；工藝335 French n.法語336 pop n.流行音樂；流行樂曲337 band n.樂隊(duì)338 forever adv.永遠(yuǎn)339 abroad adv.在國外；到國外340 actually adv.真實(shí)地；事實(shí)上341 fan n.迷；狂熱愛好者342 southern adj.南方的343 modern adj.現(xiàn)代的；當(dāng)代的344 success n.成功345 belong v.屬于；歸屬346 bea

23、uty n.美；美麗347 million num.一百萬348 record n.唱片；記錄 v.錄制；錄（音）349 introduce v.介紹；引見line n.行；排Unit 9350 amusement n.娛樂；游戲351 unbelievable adj.難以置信的；不真實(shí)的352 progress v. 進(jìn)步；進(jìn)展353 rapid adj. 迅速的；快速的354 unusual adj. 特別的；不尋常的355 toilet n.坐便器；廁所356 encourage v.鼓勵(lì)357 social adj.社會(huì)的358 peaceful adj.和平的；安寧的359 per

24、formance n.表演；演出 360 perfect adj.完美的；完全的361 itself pron.it的反身代詞它自己；自己362 collect v.收集；采集363 German adj.德國的；德語的；德國人的 n.德語；德國人364 theme n.主題365 province n.省份366 thousand num.一千367 on the one hand on the other hand 一方面另一方面368 safe adj.安全的；無危險(xiǎn)的369 thousands of數(shù)以千計(jì)的許多的370 simply adv.僅僅；只；不過371 fear v.害怕；懼怕372 whether conj.不管（還是）；或者（或者）373 Indian adj.印度的；印度人374 Japanese adj.日本的；日本人的；日語的 n.日本人；日語375 fox n.狐貍376 daytime n.白天；白晝377 equator n.赤道378 whenever conj.在任何時(shí)候；無論何時(shí)379 spring n. 春天380 mostly adv.主要地；通常381 location n. 地點(diǎn)；位置382 National Sc