九年級英語上半期復(fù)習(xí)題綱及習(xí)題北師大版

1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載半期復(fù)習(xí)題綱Unitone1 .重點單詞抽查（必會）2 .短語goover/lookoverworkoutlookupwritedownhurryupmakeprogressreadthroughoverandoveragainworryaboutmakesureanumberof/thenumberofimprovemymemorymakesuremakemistakesconcentrateon/focusoncommunicatewith3 .重要知識點1 .prefer的用法preferAtoBprefertodo/doingsthpreferdoingtodoingp

2、refertodoratherthandoprefersbtotosth2 .soundvoicenoise的區(qū)另U3 .arrivein/atreachget區(qū)另U4 .條件狀語從句在句中做條件狀語的從句叫條件狀語從句，可位于句首也可置于句末。引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句的常見引導(dǎo)詞為if和unless（如果不）Ifitsnowstomorrow,wewillbuildasnowman.You'llbelateagainunlessyouhurry.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載unless相當(dāng)于ifnot,本身含有否定意義1 .Youwilldoitbetteryouaresureofyourself.A.

3、orB.beforeC.if2 .-Wouldyouliketocometomyhometonight?-IwillIamnotbusy.A.andB.ifC.soD.but3.Nothingcanstopthesandstormmoreandmoretreesareplanted.A.unlessB.ifC.whenD.while5.并列句：是指由兩個以上的分句構(gòu)成，且各個分句是地位相等的句子。連接詞有：and,or,but,so,for等。or表示選擇關(guān)系，意為“或者，否則”Youcandoityourself,oryoucanaskforhelp.Hurryup,oryou'll

4、belate.for和so都表示因果關(guān)系,for意為“因為，由于"，so意為“所以,因此”IknowthatplaceforI'veeverbeenthere.I'veeverbeenthere,soIknowthatplace.1 .Heisyoung,heknowsalot.A.andB.orC.but2 .-Wouldyouliketogowithus?-Yes,I'dloveto.I'mafraidIhavenotime.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載A.SoB.ButC.OrD.And3 .Workhard,you'llcatchupwithyou

5、rclassmatessoon.A.orB.butC.andD.yet6.情態(tài)動詞might和may1.表示允許或征求對方許可，意為“可以"，此時might比may語氣更禮貌委婉。-MightIuseyouphone?-Yes,ofcourseyoucan/may.（不能說youmight）2.表示可能性，意為“或許，可能”，表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼目赡苄?。用might則表示更加懷疑和不肯定。Hemaycometomorrow.他明天可能來。Hemightcometomorrow.他明天也許來。（可能性較?。?.once的用法1 .做副詞表示“一次”或“曾經(jīng)”I'veonlybeen

6、thereonce.2 .做連詞，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示“一旦就”O(jiān)nceyoustarttotakedrugs,youwon'tstop.Thatisabeautifulpicture.youseeit,you'llfallinlovewithit.A.SinceB.BecauseC.ForD.Once2.youvisittheYellowMountain,you'llneverforgetthem.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載A.AsB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Once8.并列關(guān)系的連詞短語Bothandeitherorneiternornotonlybutalso

7、就近原則練習(xí)：C1.I'msureIcanimproveinspokenEnglishintwoyears!A.meB.mineC.myselfC2.-Howwellshesings!-Yes,shehasaverysweet.A.soundB.mouthC.voiceD.noiseD3.MaryBeijinglastnight.A.reachedinB.gotC.arrivedatD.arrivedinD4.NeitherSusannorthetwinsbefore.A.surfsB.hassurfedC.surfedD.havesurfedC5.-WhoinTom'sfam

8、ilywillcometoyourbirthdayparty?-EitherTomanyofhissisteriscoming.A.andB.butC.orD.norB6.Doyouprefergrapesbananas?-Iprefergrapesbananas.A.to,orB.or,toC.than,toD.or,thanC5.-WhoinTom'sfamilywillcometoyourbirthdayparty?學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載-EitherTomanyofhissisteriscoming.A.andB.butC.orD.norC8.Checkyourthingstoyou

9、leavenothingbehind.A.findoutB.lookforC.makesureD.agreewithA9.Hownicethejacketis!CanIit?A.try,onB.try,againC.try,outA10.Anumberofstudentsinthisschoolfromthecountry.Theyworkveryhard.A.comeB.comesC.cameD.coming1.1 IwouldprefertospendtheweekendathomeShopping.A.togoB.togoingC.nottogoD.ratherthango12 .Eve

10、rydayhepractisesEnglishwithhisclassmates.A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoke13 .youcanworkoutmathproblemmanyways.A.onB.inC.byD.for14 .JimTomlikelisteningtothelightmusic.A.Both,andB.Neither,norC.Either,orD.Notonly,butalso15.Ifyoudon'tknowtheword,youcaninadictionary.A.lookupitB.lookitupC.lookthrough

11、itD.lookitover學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載Unittwo1. 單次抽查2. 短語：InthefuturenotanymoreontimeinsteadofbedifferentfromhappentodothousandsofbesureaboutsomethingspecialBeinteresterinsothat/such-thatcometrue3. 知識點1. population用法isthepopulationofChina?2. not.anymore=nomorenotanylonger=nolonger3. thousand用法，有具體數(shù)字不能加s4. 動詞不定式動詞不定

12、式由：“to+動詞原形”構(gòu)成，否定由“notto+動詞原形”1 .作主語。為了保持句子平衡，往往用it作形式主語，不定式放句尾。TospeakEnglishwellisn'taneasyjob.=Itisn'taneasyjobtospeakEnglishwell.2 .作表語。Herdreamistobealawyer.3 .作賓語。常見的后接不定式作賓語的動詞有：學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載decide,want,learn,forget,hope,ask,begin等。Theydecidetochangetheirmind.注意：不定式作賓語時，如果帶有賓語補(bǔ)足語往往吧不定式放在賓語

13、補(bǔ)足語之后，而用it作形式賓語。Ifinditdifficulttogetalongwithher.4 .作賓語補(bǔ)足語。常見后面接不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語的動詞：tell,ask,want,allow,invite,teach等，在feel,make,let,hear,see等動詞后，不定式省to.Tellhernottobelate.Thejokemadeusalllaugh.5 .作定語。動詞不定式還可修飾名詞或代詞，要后置。Ihavenothingtodo.Heisthefirstonetocomehere.6 .作狀語。Iwenttheretovisitmyparents.7 .句型：Ifi

14、ndit+形+todosthItis+形+(forsb)todosth練習(xí)1. It'sagoodhabitbreakfasteveryday.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.tohave2 .Janelikessinging.Weoftenhearherafterclass.A.singB.tosingC.singsD.sang學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載3 .Childrenalsoneedtime.A.toplayB.playsC.play4 .Myparentsoftentellsmetoomuchjunkfood.It'sbadformyhealth.A.nottoeatB.

15、don'teatC.noteat5.Ifittomorrow,wewillgofishing.A.isn'trainB.won'trainC.doesn'trainD.rainnot6.Theysaythereanewbridgeacrosstheriverintwoyears.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.hasD.have5. 一般將來時will/shall+dobegoingtodoUnit31 .單詞抽查2 .短語過關(guān)：allday整天atanytime在任何時候allthetime一直betweenand在。與。之間talkshow

16、談話節(jié)目onthetelephone在電話上soapopera肥皂居Uantwo-hourjourney兩/J、時的旅程1 .asfor"至于，關(guān)于"，常位于句首Asforthefoodneeded,we'veprepared.2 .atanytime"在任何時候”Thisisa24-hourfastfoodrestaurant.Youcangothereatanytime.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載類似短語：atalltimes總是atthesametime同時atatime每次,逐一attimes有時，間或3 .spendonsth/spend.(in)doin

17、gsthIspent100yuanonthiscoat.Ispentonehourinreadingthisbook.sthcostsbsomemoney/sbpaysomemoneyforsthittakessbsometimetodosth4 .sothat連詞短語“為了，以便”/sothat“如此。以至于?！癐boughtyouamapsothatyouwon'tgetlost.Heissoexcitedthathecouldn'tspeak.1.1 et/make+do或make統(tǒng)語+形容詞Myparentsmakemedomuchhomeworkeveryday.Ra

18、iningdaysoftenmakemesad.6 .形容詞性、名詞性物主代詞的區(qū)別my/mineyour/yours7 .形容詞副詞比較級形容詞比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成和用法：1 .單音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞尾加-er構(gòu)成比較級，加-est構(gòu)成最高級。talltallertallestlonglongerlongest2 .以e結(jié)尾的形容詞，只在詞尾加一r或一st.nicenicernicestfinefinerfinest學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載3,重度閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞，要雙寫后面的輔音字母再加-er或-est.bigbiggerbiggest4 .以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的單詞，先把y變成i再加er或est

19、.easyeasiereasiesthappyhappierhappiest5 .多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)詞比較級前面加more,最高級前面加mostbeautifulmorebeautifulmostbeautifulpopularmorepopularmostpopular6 .某些形容詞的比較級和最高級是不規(guī)則的good/wellbetterbestill/bad/badlyworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest形容詞比較級，最高級的用法：1,表示程度相同"asas”J

20、imisastallashisbrother.2,否定，表示一方不如另一方"notso(as)+形容詞/副詞+as”Itisnotsowarmtodayasyesterday.3,表示兩者比較，“比較級+than+相比部分”Ahorseisheavierthanasheep.4,表示三者或三者以上比較時，用“the+最高級+(名詞)+of(in)”Thesunisthebiggestofthethree.=thesunisbiggerthantheothertwo.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載5 .比較級前面可以加much,far,even,alot,alittle等表示比較的程度，加強(qiáng)語氣。I

21、amalittletallerthanyou.6 .比較級連用時表示“越來越.”，用“比較級+and+比較級”或“moreandmore+原級”It'sgettingwarmerandwarmer.Englishisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.7 .“the+比較級the+比較級”，表示“越.,就越”.Thefasteryourun,themoretiredyou'llbe.8 .“比較級+than+anyother+單數(shù)名詞”或“比較級+than+theother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”“比其它任何一個都一.”Heistallerthananyotherbo

22、yinhisclass.Heistallerthantheotherboysinhisclass.9 “the+序數(shù)詞+最高級”表示“第幾”TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.10 .“倍數(shù)+as-as”表示“是的幾倍”O(jiān)urschoolistwiceaslargeasyours.寫出下例每個形容詞的比較級和最高級bigthinshorthappybeautifulimportantmanylittlegood選擇1.JimisthanMike.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載A.muchmorecarefulB.muchcarefullerC.manym

23、orecarefulD.alittlecarefuller1.1 nourcity,it'sinJuly,butitisevenAugust.A.hotter,hottestB.hot,hotC.hotter,hotD.hot,hotter3 .DoeshespeakEnglishhisfather?A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.bestthanD.asbetteras4 .Lesson12isthanLesson10.A.moredifficultB.difficultC.difficulterD.mostdifficult5 .Thisbuildingisthanth

24、atone.A.moretallerB.verytallC.muchmoretallD.muchtaller6 .Hehastwosisters.sisterisinGradeThreenow.A.TheoldestB.OlderC.TheoldD.Theolder7 .Theriverisnotasasbefore.Let'sdosomethingtokeepthewatercleadn.A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanest8 .youwork,knowledgeyou'llget.A.Theharder,moreB.Theharder,themoreC.Ha

25、rder,themoreD.Harder,themore9 .Beijing,thecaptialofChina,isoneofcitiesintheworld.A.thebiggestB.biggerC.muchbiggerD.big學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載10.TheChangjiangRiveristhelongestriverinChina.（同義）TheChangjiangRiveristhanriverinChina.Unit3綜合練習(xí)：1.1 goskatingwithmyfriendssometimesonSundays.A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD

26、.attimes1.2 I'msureyouknowthedifference"lookfor”and"find”.A.fromB.forC.toD.between1.50 methingmustbedonetoendthewar.A.stopB.overC.finishD.keep4 .Ienjoyplayingcomputers,butIcan'tmuchtimeit.A.spend,onB.pay,inC.take,inD.cost,on5 .-HowmuchdoesthisDVD?-It's280yuan.A.costB.payC.spend

27、D.take6 .MarywillgoonavisittoGuiyangthisweekend.A.two-dayB.twodaysC.twodayD.two-days7 .Weneedtwomonthstofinishthiswork.A.atfirstB.atlastC.atleast8 .Doyouknow?A.whatJackhappenedB.whatdidJackhappen同義轉(zhuǎn)換）C.whathappenedtoJackD.whatishappenedtoJack9 .Theyaretootiredtowalkanyfarther.（學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載Theyaretiredth

28、attheywalkanyfarther.10. IsitinfrontoftheclassroomIcanhearclearly.A.sothatB.whenC.inorderto11. ItissaidthatourclassClassTwointhebasketballmatchlastFriday.A.winB.beatC.wonD.beaten12. Asweknow,theInternetiteasytogetmuchnewinformationinashorttime.A.findsB.makesC.feelsD.takes13. Hisparentswereworriedtha

29、thetoomuchtimechattingonline.A.spentB.costC.paidD.had14. SheiscarefulasI,butI'mthanyou.A.as,muchcarefulB.so,suchcarefulC.so,verycarefulD.as,muchmorecareful15. Sheboughtadigitalcameraonlineshesavedalotoftime.A.sothatB.assoonasC.nomatterD.suchthatUnitfour被動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)：由be+及物動詞過去分詞，be動詞無意義但有時態(tài)的人稱學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下

30、載的變化。?？紩r態(tài)：及物動詞和不及物動詞區(qū)別例舉：Shesmiles.Sherunsveryquickly.Thesunriseseveryday.（不及物）Helikesmusic.ShehelpmewithmyEnglish.Igivethekeytohim.（及物）各種?？紩r態(tài)被動語態(tài)的變化：Wecleantheclassroom.Theclassroomiscleanedbyus.Hemadethekite.Thekitewasmadebyhim.Theywillplanttreestomorrow.-Treeswillbeplantedbythemtomorrow.Iamwashin

31、gmyshoes.Theshoesarebeingwashedbyme.Shecansweepthefloor.Thefloorcanbesweptbyher.注意：主動語態(tài)中，動詞為感官動詞see.hear,notice,look,sound等或使役動詞make,let時，后面跟省to的不定時。但變被動時要加上to.1） IsawTimwalktotheshop.Timwasseentowalktotheshop.2） Theteachermadeusreadthetext.Wewasmadetoreadthetext.變?yōu)楸粍樱篢hestudentsshouldcleanthewindow

32、.Thewindowshouldbecleanedbythestudents.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載D1.Thewindowtenminutesago,andtheroomisbrightnow.A.canbecleanedB.iscleanedC.willbecleanedD.wascleanedA2.Thepersonunder16yearsoldshoudn'ttogototheInternetbar.A.beallowedB.beallowingC.allowD3.Wheredidyougolastnight?-ItogotoLiLei'sbirthdayparty.A.as

33、kedB.amaskedC.havebeenaskedD.wasasked84 .Personalcomputersin1976.Ithaschangedthewholeworld.A.areinventedB.wereinventedC.inventedD.haveinvented85 .-Whoisthegirlinthepicture?-It'sme.Thepicturetenyearsago.A.tookB.wastakenC.istakenD.hastaken6 .-Mum,CanIgooutandplay?Ifyourwork.A.willbedoneB.isdoneC.h

34、asdoneD.wasdone7 .Thehero'sstoryinYouthDaily.A.wasreportedB.wasreportingC.reportsD.reported8 .Heintheclassroomjustnow.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載A.heardtosingC.heardsing9.SheisoftenseenB.washeardsingD.washeardtosingtheoldmanwiththeirhousework.A.tohelpB.helpC.helpsD.helping二.情態(tài)動詞must,can(could),may(might)表示推測的用法：在肯定情況下，must表示的可能性最大語氣最強(qiáng)，理解為“一定肯定”，can其次，表示“可能”，may最次，表示“也許，可能”，而could和might表示的可能性級語氣分別弱于can和may.例句：Thegroundiswet.Itmustr