8B Unit2 Travelling復(fù)習(xí)

1、整理整理ppt1 8B Unit Two Travelling 復(fù)復(fù) 習(xí)習(xí) 整理整理ppt2.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子1Tina is really a _ (極好的極好的) social worker.2. You can watch different kinds of _ (卡通片卡通片) on the Internet.3The roller coaster is moving at high _ (速度速度)4You can take a _ (直達(dá)的直達(dá)的) train to Chengdu.5Jacks father has been on _ (生意生意) in

2、 Thailand for many years.6There are a lot of tall trees in the _ (高山高山). 7The meeting has been _ (結(jié)束結(jié)束) for twenty minutes.8There will be a wonderful _ (魔術(shù)魔術(shù)) show this evening.9We had some _ (美味的美味的) seafood at the restaurant.10Millie is generous enough to buy lots of presents for her _ (親戚親戚)fanta

3、sticcartoonsspeeddirectbusinessmountainsovermagicdeliciousrelatives詞匯識(shí)記詞匯識(shí)記整理整理ppt3.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. _ (sail) is becoming more and more popular among young people.2. Its great fun to visit _ (nature) sights in Jiuzhaigou.3Dont forget Millies _ (fly) number. 4Tom used to do some _ (shop) in t

4、he supermarket.5In Suzhou, you can feel the _ (beautiful) of Chinese gardens.6All the children got _ after seeing the _ film.(excite) 7The idea sounds _ (real) wonderful.8John couldnt stop _ (laugh) when he heard the joke.9There are many places of interest _ (visit) in Hangzhou.10On the _ (one) day,

5、 we went to the museum.Sailingnaturalflightshoppingbeautyexcitedexcitingreallylaughing to visitfirst整理整理ppt4重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 整理整理ppt5 整理整理ppt6 整理整理ppt7 整理整理ppt8 整理整理ppt9考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1 such as/for example考點(diǎn)突破考點(diǎn)突破整理整理ppt10典型例題典型例題My brother likes ball games, _ football and basketball. A. for exampleB. such as C. so as

6、D. such likeB整理整理ppt11考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2 stop doing sth/stop to do sth整理整理ppt12典型例題典型例題(1) Dad, you have worked for three hours. Stop _ and have a rest, please. A. to work B. working C. work D. works(2) Its dinnertime. Lets _ dinner. A. stop to haveB. to stop to have C. stop having D. to stop havingB(1)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用

7、法。句意：爸爸，你已經(jīng)工作三考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：爸爸，你已經(jīng)工作三個(gè)小時(shí)了。請(qǐng)停止工作，休息一會(huì)兒。個(gè)小時(shí)了。請(qǐng)停止工作，休息一會(huì)兒?！巴Ｖ拐谧龅氖峦Ｖ拐谧龅氖隆庇糜胹top doing sth。(2)句意：晚餐時(shí)間到了。我們停下來(lái)去吃晚飯吧。句意：晚餐時(shí)間到了。我們停下來(lái)去吃晚飯吧。stop to do sth意為意為“停下手頭的事去做另一件事停下手頭的事去做另一件事”，符，符合題意。合題意。lets后跟動(dòng)詞原形。后跟動(dòng)詞原形。A整理整理ppt13 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)3 a couple of 一對(duì)；幾個(gè)，幾件一對(duì)；幾個(gè)，幾件點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥 a couple of作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常用作主語(yǔ)時(shí)

8、，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。復(fù)數(shù)形式。 辨析辨析 couple/pair整理整理ppt14典型例題典型例題(1) 我在臥室里找到兩只杯子。我在臥室里找到兩只杯子。 I found _ _ _ _ in the kitchen.(2) 我買(mǎi)了一雙新鞋。我買(mǎi)了一雙新鞋。 I bought _ _ _ _ _. a couple of cups a new pair of shoes整理整理ppt15考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)4 excited/exciting整理整理ppt16典型例題典型例題Everyone was _ when they heard the _ news. A. exciting; excitin

9、gB. excited; exciting C. exciting; excitedD. excited; excitedB句意：當(dāng)聽(tīng)到這個(gè)令人興奮的消息時(shí)，每個(gè)人句意：當(dāng)聽(tīng)到這個(gè)令人興奮的消息時(shí)，每個(gè)人都激動(dòng)不已。都激動(dòng)不已。excited修飾人；修飾人；exciting修飾物，修飾物，故選故選B。整理整理ppt17考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)5 leave for 動(dòng)身去動(dòng)身去 辨析辨析 leave/leave for/leavefor整理整理ppt18典型例題典型例題(1) 你什么時(shí)候離開(kāi)北京？你什么時(shí)候離開(kāi)北京？ _ did you _ Beijing?(2) 他昨天動(dòng)身去英國(guó)了。他昨天動(dòng)身去英國(guó)了。 H

10、e _ _ England yesterday.(3) 我父母上周離開(kāi)北京去海南了。我父母上周離開(kāi)北京去海南了。 My parents _ Beijing _ Hainan last week.When leave left for left for整理整理ppt19 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)6 hurry to匆忙去匆忙去 點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥 hurry to相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于go toin a hurry。典型例題典型例題 Tom hurried to the park. (改為同義句改為同義句) Tom went to the park _ _ _. in a hurry整理整理ppt20考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)7 whole/all

11、典型例題典型例題 He did something meaningful all his life. (改為同改為同義句義句) He did something meaningful _ _ _. his whole life整理整理ppt21 have been in根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子1. 你到香港多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了？你到香港多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了？ How long _ you _ _ Hong Kong?2. 九寨溝是一個(gè)有自然美景的地方。九寨溝是一個(gè)有自然美景的地方。Jiuzhaigou is a _ _ _ _3我們?cè)谀甑淄瓿闪斯ぷ鳌Ｎ覀冊(cè)谀甑淄瓿闪斯ぷ?。We finished o

12、ur work _ _ _ _ the year.4假期第二天，他們就動(dòng)身去了機(jī)場(chǎng)。假期第二天，他們就動(dòng)身去了機(jī)場(chǎng)。They _ _ the airport _ _ _ _ of their holiday.5這輛車(chē)正在高速移動(dòng)。這輛車(chē)正在高速移動(dòng)。The car is moving _ _ _ place of natural beauty at the end of left for on the second day at high speed整理整理ppt22現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)掌握的重點(diǎn) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定，疑問(wèn)形式否定，疑問(wèn)形式 過(guò)去分詞的構(gòu)成（規(guī)

13、則變化和不規(guī)則變化）過(guò)去分詞的構(gòu)成（規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化） 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法用法 have/has gonehave/has gone與與have/has been have/has been 區(qū)別區(qū)別 for/since for/since 用法區(qū)別用法區(qū)別 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)的比較現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)的比較 延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中的在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中的使用使用語(yǔ)法回顧語(yǔ)法回顧整理整理ppt23 have gone to/ have been to/ have been in1. have been

14、to與與have gone to的意義、用法和區(qū)別。的意義、用法和區(qū)別。 （1）我們使用）我們使用“have (has) been” 來(lái)表達(dá)某人去過(guò)某地已經(jīng)回來(lái)。來(lái)表達(dá)某人去過(guò)某地已經(jīng)回來(lái)。 e.g. They have been to Shanghai five times.(可與可與just, ever, never和表示次數(shù)的詞，如和表示次數(shù)的詞，如twice, three times 連用）連用） （2）我們使用）我們使用“have (has) gone” 來(lái)表達(dá)某人去了某地并且仍來(lái)表達(dá)某人去了某地并且仍 然在那里，沒(méi)有回來(lái)。然在那里，沒(méi)有回來(lái)。 e.g. -Where is your

15、 brother? - He has gone to the book shop. 注意：注意： have / has been in 意思是意思是“在某地（待了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間）在某地（待了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間）”，表明現(xiàn)在仍在那里表明現(xiàn)在仍在那里,常與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。常與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。 e.g. Mr. Brown has been in Shanghai for three days. 布朗先生來(lái)上海已經(jīng)有三天了。布朗先生來(lái)上海已經(jīng)有三天了。整理整理ppt24典型例題典型例題- Where is your father?-He _ America and he _New York for

16、two weeks. A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; has been in C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to; has been toB整理整理ppt25實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練：用實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練：用have/has been 或或 have/has gone 或或have /has been in填空填空 1.My father _ to Beijing. He will be back in two days.2.The Greens _ to the USA twice.3.The Class 1,

17、Grade 8 students _ to many places of interest in our city.4.A: _ Tommy _ to Nanjing? B: Yes. He went there last month and hasnt come back yet.5. She _ Nanjing for three weeks.has gonehas beenhas beenHas gonehas been in整理整理ppt26 2. for,since,ago與動(dòng)詞連用的規(guī)則及短暫性動(dòng)詞與延續(xù)與動(dòng)詞連用的規(guī)則及短暫性動(dòng)詞與延續(xù) 性動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別和轉(zhuǎn)換。性動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別和轉(zhuǎn)換。

18、I have been in Nanjing since 10 years ago. () I came to Nanjing 10 years ago. () I have come to Nanjing for 10 years. ( ) I have been in Nanjing for 10 years. ()Millie has kept the book for two days / since two days ago.(1) borrow-keepMillie borrowed a book two days ago. borrow為短暫性動(dòng)詞，不可以持續(xù)為短暫性動(dòng)詞，不可以

19、持續(xù).keep為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞部分常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞的轉(zhuǎn)換部分常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞的轉(zhuǎn)換整理整理ppt27I bought a new bike a week ago.I have had a bike for a week / since a week ago.(2)buy have(3)join be in / be a member ofLi Lei joined the army last year.Li Lei has been in the army for one year / since last year.(4)get married be marriedThey got married

20、two months ago.They have been married for two months / since two months ago.(5)leave be awayThey left an hour ago.They have been away for an hour / since an hour ago.(6)die be deadLei Feng died in 1967 / 50 years ago.= He has been dead for 50 years.= He has been dead since 50 years ago整理整理ppt28瞬間動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)

21、換成延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞瞬間動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換成延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞buyhavehave (has) hadborrowkeephave (has) keptcome/ go/ arrivebe in / athave (has) been in/ atleavebe awayhave (has) been awayjoinbe in/ a member ofhave (has) been in/ a member ofdiebe deadhave (has) been deadbegin/ startbe onhave (has) been onstop /end/finishbe overhave (has) bee

22、n overget marriedbe marriedhave (has) been married整理整理ppt29瞬間動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換成延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞瞬間動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換成延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞becomebehave (has) beenopenbe openhave (has) been openclosebe closedhave (has) been closedfall asleepbe asleephave (has) been asleepget readybe readyget upbe upget to knowknowbegin/ start to do sth.do sth.have (has) b

23、een readyhave (has) been uphave (has) knownhave (has) done sth. catch a coldhave a cold have(has) had a cold整理整理ppt30特別注意特別注意! Tom _ already _ (buy) a computer. _ he _ (borrow) a book called Harry Potter yet?hasboughtHasborrowed短暫性動(dòng)詞可以用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，只是短暫性動(dòng)詞可以用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，只是不能和表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。不能和表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。整理

24、整理ppt31Correcting 1. I have borrowed the book for 3 months. 2. My bother has joined the army since he was 18. 3. Jack and Tom have lived here since 5 years. 4. The film has been on since I have come to the cinema. 5. When has Mr. Li caught a bad cold? have kepthas been in/ been a member of the armys

25、ince 5 years ago/ for 5 yearscame didcatch整理整理ppt32 6. Ten years have passed since they got married. 7. Jim has gone to Beijing for 2 years. 8.What time have the factory opened? 9.I have gone to Chunhua Middle School twicehashas been indidopenbeen to整理整理ppt331. They _ a new house last year. A. have

26、bought B. bought C. have had D. buy實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練：?jiǎn)芜x實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練：?jiǎn)芜x5. He _ a Party member for about ten years. He _ the Party in 1995. A. has been, has joined B. joined, has been C. has been, joined D. took part in, has joined4. Janet _ our school since September. A. left B. has left C. has been away from D. leaves3.

27、 My father _ to Shanghai last week. He _ there for about a week. A. went, has been B. went, has been in C. has gone, has been D. has gone, has gone2. The film _ for ten minutes. A. opened B. started C. has been on D. has begunC. has been onA. went, has beenB. boughtC. has been away fromC. has been,

28、joined整理整理ppt341. My brother became a policeman two years ago. My brother _ _ a policeman _ two years.2. My friend borrowed the book last Monday. My friend _ _ the book _ last Monday.3. Joy and I got to know each other in 2004. Joy and I _ _ each other _ 2004.4. She arrived here last night. She _ _

29、here _ last night. 5. The football match started 5 minutes ago. The football match _ _ _ _ 5 minutes.句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換has beenforhas keptsincehave knownsincehas beensincehas been on for整理整理ppt356. The cat died the day before yesterday. The cat _ _ _ _ the day before yesterday.7. My uncle began to teach Engli

30、sh in 1999. My uncle _ _ English _ about 9 years.8. He has been a League Member for 2 years. He _ the League 2 years ago.9. Its 10 oclock now. We left at 9:30. We _ _ _ for half an hour. 10. He came to China for study 15 years ago. He _ _ _ China for study for 15 years.has been dead sincehas taughtf

31、orjoinedhave been awayhas been in整理整理ppt36D直擊中考直擊中考單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇12014連云港連云港 Nobody knows which team will win the 2014 World Cup in Brazil.Yes. That is the _ of the beautiful game.Aquestion BluckChope Dmagic句意：句意：“沒(méi)有人知道哪支隊(duì)會(huì)在沒(méi)有人知道哪支隊(duì)會(huì)在20142014年巴西世界年巴西世界杯中獲勝。杯中獲勝?！薄啊薄笆堑模@就是這項(xiàng)比賽的神奇所是的，這就是這項(xiàng)比賽的神奇所在。在?！?整理整理pp

32、t37B22014青島青島 You have worked for several hours. Youd better _ a rest.Ato stop to have Bstop to have Cto stop having Dstop having考查考查had better和和stop的用法。句意：你已經(jīng)工作的用法。句意：你已經(jīng)工作幾個(gè)小時(shí)了。你最好停下來(lái)休息一下。幾個(gè)小時(shí)了。你最好停下來(lái)休息一下。had better后面接動(dòng)詞原形。后面接動(dòng)詞原形。stop to do sth意為意為“停下停下來(lái)去做某事來(lái)去做某事”；stop doing sth意為意為“停下正在做停下正在做的事的

33、事”。由。由“已經(jīng)工作幾個(gè)小時(shí)已經(jīng)工作幾個(gè)小時(shí)”可知應(yīng)停下來(lái)可知應(yīng)停下來(lái)休息一下。故選休息一下。故選B。整理整理ppt38B42014內(nèi)江內(nèi)江 Is your father in now?No, he _ to Fan Changjiang Memorial with his friends.Ahas been Bhas gone Cwill go Dwent句意：句意：“你爸爸現(xiàn)在在家嗎？你爸爸現(xiàn)在在家嗎？”“”“不在，他和不在，他和他的朋友一起去泛長(zhǎng)江紀(jì)念館了。他的朋友一起去泛長(zhǎng)江紀(jì)念館了?！闭碚韕pt39B32014畢節(jié)畢節(jié) You said that Zhijin Cave is very beautiful. _ you _ there?AHave; gone BHave; beenCHave; gone to DHave; been to句意：你說(shuō)織金洞很漂亮。你去過(guò)那里嗎？由句句意：你說(shuō)織金洞很漂亮。你去過(guò)那里嗎？由句意可知，人已經(jīng)回來(lái)了，故選意可知，人已經(jīng)回來(lái)了，故選B B。整理整理ppt40C52014眉山眉山 When she got to the station, the bus _ the station for ten minutes.Ahas left Bhad leftC