新概念第二冊第4課教學(xué)用

1、請在此輸入您的副標(biāo)題激動人心的旅行Where is the man? How do you know that?How is the weather in Australia? An exciting trip 激動人心的旅行 I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a gr

2、eat number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.Key

3、 words exciting receive firm different.key structures the present perfect simple現(xiàn)在完成時exciting adj. 令人興奮的-修飾物 excited adj. 感到興奮的-修飾人an exciting story/exciting news interesting/interested e.g.這個男孩很興奮/這部電影令人興奮。The boy is excited./ This is an exciting movie. excite v. 讓某人激動 receive v. 接收，收到 (客觀收到）vt. 接收

4、，收到 recieve a letter (from sb.) e.g. 我收到了媽媽的來信。 I recieved a letter from my mother.2. vt.招待，接待 如果你想招待這么多客人，你需要個大房間 If you want to recieve so many people, you need order a big room.accept：同意接受 (主觀接受） e.g. 今天早上我收到了一些鮮花，但是我沒有接受。 I recieved some flowers this morning, but I did not accept them. firm n.商行

5、，公司 (=company) adj. 牢固的，穩(wěn)定的 law firm 法律公司different adj.不同的-same 相同的 be different from differently adv. difference n. differ v.centre (= center) n.中心，中央，焦點 center of gravity重心、the center of a circle圓心 in the center of.在中間，在中央abroad adv.在國外 go abroad去國外 be abroad在國外 e.g. 他前幾天剛從國外回來 He just came back f

6、rom abroad several days ago. An exciting trip 激動人心的旅行 I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bou

7、ght an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.1、I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim.本課重點語法：現(xiàn)在完

8、成時，結(jié)構(gòu)：have/has done1.表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在影響產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果，常與時間副詞連用：yet, but, before, recently, lately, ever, never etc e.g. 我從未去過澳大利亞。 I have never gone to Australia2. 表示從過去開始延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或者狀態(tài)，常與一段時間的時間狀語連用： so far, until now, since, for a long time, in the past few years, these days, etc. e.g. 至今為止，他已經(jīng)打破了兩項世界記錄。3. 短暫性動詞

9、不能和完成時連用，如：die，arrive, leave, go, refuse, finish, etc. e.g. He has died for three years. (X)收到某人的來信receive a letter from sb.= hear from sb. = have a letter from sb.掌握receive, accept, 的區(qū)別客觀接受-主觀接受2、He is in Australia. He has been there for six month. Tim is an engineer. has been +地點+一段時間 e.g.他呆在北京已經(jīng)一

10、年了。 He has been Beijing for one year. 3、He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia.work for指在上班，強調(diào)work e.g.我父親就職于一家銀行。 My father works for a bank. work in 強調(diào)地點/work at+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，number前可用修飾詞 與可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)連用表示數(shù)量多的還有 a great many ,quite a few, many

11、a, a lot of, lots of.。4、He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the center of Australia.has gone to去了某地/has been to曾去過某地 e.g. 你去過巴黎嗎？ Have you been to Paris? 他去圖書館了。 He has gone to the library.5、He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth.w

12、ill表示將要發(fā)生的事情，一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu)。 fly（from） toe.g.他將從北京飛往天津。6、My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting. before完成時標(biāo)識狀語find+賓語+adj 說明賓語的情況e.g.我覺得他的房間很臟。 EXAM LINK1.Great as Newton was, many of his ideas _ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time. A are to challenge B. may be challenged C. are to challenge D have been challengedExam Link2. He was hoping to go abroad but his parents _ that they wont support him unless he can