體育運動英語詞匯大全

1、體育運動英語詞匯大全General Terms 一般詞匯manager 經(jīng)紀(jì)人instructor 教練,技術(shù)指導(dǎo)guide 領(lǐng)隊trainer 助理教練referee, umpire (網(wǎng)球.棒球)裁判l(wèi)inesman, touch judge (橄欖球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 運動員professional 職業(yè)運動員amateur 業(yè)余運動員,愛好者enthusiast, fan 迷,愛好者favourite 可望取勝者 (美作:favorite)outsider 無取勝希望者championship 冠軍賽,錦標(biāo)賽champion 冠軍reco

2、rd 紀(jì)錄record holder 紀(jì)錄創(chuàng)造者ace 網(wǎng)球賽中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics 奧林匹克運動會Winter Olympics 冬季奧林匹克運動會Universiade 世界大學(xué)生運動會stadium 運動場track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 場地pitch (足球、橄欖球)場地court 網(wǎng)球場team, side 隊Football 足球football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球場midfield 中場 kick-off circle 中圈half-way line

3、 中線football, eleven 足球隊football player 足球運動員goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守門員back 后衛(wèi)left 左后衛(wèi)right back 右后衛(wèi)centre half back 中衛(wèi)half back 前衛(wèi)left half back 左前衛(wèi)right half back 右前衛(wèi)forward 前鋒centre forward, centre 中鋒inside left forward, inside left 左內(nèi)鋒inside right forward, inside right 右內(nèi)鋒outside left for

4、ward, outside left 左邊鋒outside right forward, outside right 右邊鋒kick-off 開球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒鉤球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球門球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手觸球header 頭球penalty kick 點球spot kick 罰點球free kick 罰任意球throw-in 擲界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面搶截body c

5、heck 身體阻擋bullt 球門前混戰(zhàn)fair charge 合理沖撞chesting 胸部擋球close-marking defence 釘人防守close pass, short pass 短傳consecutive passes 連續(xù)傳球deceptive movement 假動作diving header 魚躍頂球flying headar 跳起頂球dribbling 盤球finger-tip save （守門員）托救球clean catching （守門員）跳球抓好flank pass 邊線傳球high lobbing pass 高吊傳球scissor pass 交叉?zhèn)髑騰olle

6、y pass 凌空傳球triangular pass 三角傳球rolling pass, ground pass 滾地傳球slide tackle 鏟球clearance kick 解除危險的球to shoot 射門grazing shot 貼地射門close-range shot 近射long drive 遠射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 傳球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球傳到位to trap 腳底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 帶球過人to break loose 擺

7、脫to control the midfield 控制中場to disorganize the defence 破壞防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墻to set the pace 掌握進攻節(jié)奏to ward off an assault 擊退一次攻勢to break up an attack 破壞一次攻勢ball playing skill 控球技術(shù)total football 全攻全守足球戰(zhàn)術(shù)open football 拉開的足球戰(zhàn)術(shù)off-side trap 越位戰(zhàn)術(shù)wing play 邊鋒戰(zhàn)術(shù)shoot-on-sight tactics 積極的搶射戰(zhàn)術(shù)

8、time wasting tactics 拖延戰(zhàn)術(shù)Brazilian formation 巴西陣式， 4-2-4 陣式four backs system 四后衛(wèi)制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 陣式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 陣式red card 紅牌（表示判罰出場）yellow card 黃牌（表示警告）Tennis 網(wǎng)球tennis 網(wǎng)球運動lawn tennis 草地網(wǎng)球運動grass court 草地網(wǎng)球場racket 球拍racket press 球拍夾gut, string （球拍的）弦line ball 觸線球ba

9、seline ball 底線球sideline ball 邊線球straight ball 直線球down-the-line shot 邊線直線球crosscourt 斜線球high ball, lob 高球low ball 低球long shot 長球short shot 短球cut 削球smash 抽球jump smash 躍起抽球spin 旋轉(zhuǎn)球low drive 抽低球volley 截?fù)艨罩星騦ow volley 低截球deep ball 深球heavy ball 重球net 落網(wǎng)球flat stroke 平擊球flat drive 平抽球let 重發(fā)球fluke, set-up, e

10、asy 機會球ground stroke 擊觸地球wide 打出邊線的球overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣殺game 局set 盤fifteen all 一平thirty all 二平forty all 三平deuce 局末平分, 盤末平局love game 一方得零分的一局double fault 雙誤, 兩次發(fā)球失誤not up, 兩跳，還擊前球著地兩次service line 發(fā)球線fore court 前場back court 后場centre mark 中點server 發(fā)球員receiver 接球員Athletics 競技race 跑middle-

11、distance race 中長跑long-distance runner 長跑運動員sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米欄marathon 馬拉松decathlon 十項cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳躍jumping 跳躍運動high jump 跳高long jump 跳遠 (美作:broad jump)triple jump, hop step and jump 三級跳pole vault 撐竿跳throw 投擲throwing 投擲運動putting the shot, shot put 推鉛球throwin

12、g the discus 擲鐵餅throwing the hammer 擲鏈錘throwing the javelin 擲標(biāo)槍walk 競走Individual Sports 體育項目gymnastics 體操gymnastic apparatus 體操器械horizontal bar 單杠parallel bars 雙杠rings 吊環(huán)trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍馬weight-lifting 舉重weights 重量級boxing 拳擊Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪鈕

13、judo 柔道fencing 擊劍winter sports 冬季運動skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪賽,滑降slalom 障礙滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比賽ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花樣滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇Water Sports 水上運動swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 劃船canoe 劃艇boat race 賽艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船運動outboard boat 船外馬達Bicycle Motorcycle 自行車，摩托車car 車類運動velodrome, cycling stadium 自行車賽車場road race 公路賽race 計時賽chase 追逐賽moto