仁愛英語七下英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、2016-2017學(xué)年七下英語復(fù)習(xí)資料Unit 5 topic 1重點(diǎn)詞組去上學(xué) go to school 回家 go home 去公園 go to the park 去購物/游泳goshopping / swimming 步行 on foot 乘飛機(jī) by plane 坐火車 by train 坐船 by ship 坐公共汽車 by bus 騎自行車 by bike 走路去上學(xué) go to school on foot /walk to school 乘飛機(jī)去上海go to Shang hai by plane/ take a plane to Shanghai 坐公共汽車去公園 go to

2、 the park by bus/ take a bus to the park 騎自行 車去上班 go to school by bike /ride a bike to schoo廉地鐵去上學(xué) go to school by subway/take the subway to schoo開車去學(xué)校 go to school by car/drive a car to school 放學(xué)以后 after school 晚飯后 after supper 彈鋼琴 /吉他 play the piano/guitar 打 籃 球 / 踢 足 球 play basketball/football 玩

3、電 腦 游 戲 play computer games在工作日 on weekdays在周末 at weekends吃早餐/中餐 have breakfast / lunch上課 have classes / lessons!語課 have an English class# 電視 /電影 watch TV / movies 在某人有空的時(shí)候in one s free time 結(jié)束 beover頻率副詞及詞組： never, seldom, sometimes,often, usually, always 一星期一次once a week一個(gè)月 兩次 twice a moth 一年三次 th

4、ree times a year 每天 every day 疑問詞how often時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞的形式 : be- am/is/are do/does一般疑問句： Do/Does 主語 do?否定句：主語don t/doesn t do .特殊疑問句：疑問詞 + 一般疑問句 ？ 情景題：1 如果你想知道對方怎樣去上學(xué)，你可以這樣問：How do you usually go to scho？ol2 你想知道對方通常是騎自行車上學(xué)還是走路上學(xué)，你可以這樣問：Do you usually go to school by bike or on foot?3 你想知道對方多久打籃球一次，你

5、可以這樣問：How often do you play basketball?4 你想知道對方放學(xué)后經(jīng)常做什么，你可以這樣問：What do you often do after school?5 你想知道對方早上起床的時(shí)間，你可以這樣問：What time do you usually get up in the morning?6 你想告訴對方你父親從不開車去上班，你可以這樣說：My father never goes to work by car.7 你想知道對方放學(xué)的時(shí)間，你可以這樣問：What time is school over?8 你想知道對方上課的時(shí)間，你可以這樣問：What

6、 time do classes begin?9 你想告訴對方是上課的時(shí)候了，你可以這樣說：It s time for class.Unit 5 topic 2重點(diǎn)詞組聽音樂 listen to music 寫信 write letters 會(huì)見朋友 meet friends 畫畫 draw pictures 做運(yùn)動(dòng) play sports 看電視 watch TV 解答數(shù)學(xué)題 work on math problems 打牌 play cards 制作卡片 make cards 做作業(yè) do one s homework 在操場上 on the playground 在圖書館里 in the

7、 library 在健身館 in the gym 在 書架上 on the shelf/shelves在 電話里 on the phone 看書/報(bào)紙 read books/newspapers準(zhǔn)時(shí) on time 尋找 look for 舉行足球賽 have a soccer game和某人聊天talk to - 喜歡做某事like/love doing時(shí)態(tài)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞的形式 :am/is/are + doing現(xiàn)在分詞（doingW勾成法：go - going play playinghave - having drive - driving make making dance d

8、ancingrun running swim swimming begin beginningplanplanning shop-shopping sit sitting put putting一般疑問自：Am/Is/Are主語?否定何： 主語 am/is/are not doing -.特殊疑問句：疑問詞+ 一般疑問句？情景題：1如果你想知道對方正在做什么，你可以這樣問：What are you doing?2你想知道對方是否正在做作業(yè)，你可以這樣問：Are you doing your homework now?3你想知道對方正在看電視還是在畫畫，你可以這樣問:Are you watchi

9、ng TV or drawing pictures?4你想向?qū)Ψ浇栌米孕熊?，你可以這樣問：May I borrow your bike?5你想知道這些書可以借多久，你可以這樣問：How long can I keep these books?6如果你想知道對方的展妹正在做什么，你可以這樣問：What is your sister doing now?7你想告訴對方康康在聽音樂，你可以這樣說：Kangkang is listening to music.6如果你想知道對方正在上哪節(jié)課，你可以這樣問:often, zooWhat class are you having now?in the ev

10、ening, often usually, pool重點(diǎn)詞組至U家 get home至U校 get to school每個(gè)星期四 every Thursday在星期 onMonday 在星期二晚上 on Tuesday evening 與，不同 be different from 與， 相同 be the same as 進(jìn)行戶外活動(dòng)do outdoor activities 在，與，之間between and,向，學(xué)習(xí) learn from 了解過去 learn about the past 某人最喜歡的科目 /食物/季節(jié) ones favorite subject/food/season

11、最喜歡一 like -best 討論 talk about 從一到-from- to - 謝謝你彳某事 thank you for-/doing sth.反義詞：boring interesting difficult - easy情景題：1如果你想知道今天星期幾，你可以這樣問：What day is it today?2你想知道對方每周上幾節(jié)英語課，你可以這樣問：How many English lessons do you have every week?3你想知道對方最喜歡的科目，你可以這樣問：What s your favorite subject? Which subject do

12、you like best?4你想知道對方最喜歡數(shù)學(xué)的原因，你可以這樣問：Why do you like maths best?5你想知道對方對音樂這一科目的看法，你可以這樣問：What do you think of music? How do you like music?6你想告訴對方你不喜歡物理的原因，你可以這樣說：I don t like physics because is boring.7你想告訴對方你對語文這一科的觀點(diǎn)，你可以這樣說：I think Chinese is interesting.星期三music classafter school, basketballdanc

13、e, three times a weeknow, Chinese classdo exercise, gymnow, playground重點(diǎn)詞組在第二層 on the second floo看一看 have a look 看 看- have a look at 緊挨著 next to在,，的前面 in front of在,，的前部in the front of收到某人的來信 hear from sb 上樓 go upstairs把,，收起來put - away 照顧； 照看look after玩鋼筆play with a pen為什么不做某事 why not do sth?在廚房 in t

14、he kitchen 在書房 in the study 在一的后面 at the back of 在-的中心 in the centre of 在的左 /右邊 on the left/right of 在樹上 in/on the tree 寫信給某人 write （a letter） to某人重點(diǎn)句型there be句型 表示"某地或某時(shí)間存在某人/某物"?？隙ň洌篢here is + 單數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞,There are+復(fù)數(shù)名詞，There is + 單數(shù)名詞+and+復(fù)數(shù)名詞，（就近原則）There are+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+and+單數(shù)名詞，（就近原則）否定句：be后面

15、直接加 hot'一般疑問句：be動(dòng)詞直接提前。否定句和一般疑問句中要用“ any”代替“ somd'。特殊疑問句：what's +介詞短語？意思：某地有什么？問數(shù)量 How many + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 are there?問數(shù)量How much +不可數(shù)名詞is there?情景題：1如果你想告訴對方你的書房里有一臺(tái)電腦，你可以這樣說：There is a computer in my study.2如果你想告訴對方樹上有一些小鳥在唱歌，你可以這樣說：There are some birds singing in the tree.3如果你想告訴對方操場上有一些學(xué)生在打籃球

16、，你可以這樣說：There are some students playing basketball on the playground.4如果你想告訴對方杯子里沒有牛奶，你可以這樣說：There isn t any milk in the glass. There is no milk in the glass.5你想知道墻上有什么，你可以這樣問：What s on the wall?6你想知道門后面有什么，你可以這樣問：What s behind the door?7你想知道桌子上有多少個(gè)蘋果，你可以這樣問：How many apples are there on the desk?8你想

17、知道袋子里有多少大米，你可以這樣問：How much rice is there in the bag?cat underclose toclock near重點(diǎn)詞組在農(nóng)村 in the countryside 出租 for rent 每月 500 元以下 under 500 yuan a month 棟 18 層的公寓樓 an apartment building with 18 floors 打某人電話 call sb. at 2868888 存錢 keep money寄信 post letters 在街道的拐角處 on the street corner在 的盡頭 at the end

18、of - 做運(yùn)動(dòng) do sports向某人求助 ask sb for help遠(yuǎn)離 be far from 從某地搬到某地 move from- to-生活費(fèi)用 the cost of living 看醫(yī)生 see a doctor 靠近 close to 打 119求助 call 119 for help對某人友好 be kind/friendly to sb居住在live in -和某人住在一起 live with sb 居住在第四層 live on the fourth floor情景題：1你想向別人求助，你可以這樣說：Could you help me,please?2你想向別人提供幫

19、助，你可以這樣說：Can I help you? Would you like me to help you?3你想知道對方居住在什么樣的房子，你可以這樣問：What kind of home do you live in ?4你想告訴對方你住在一棟八層的單元樓里，你可以這樣：I live in an apartment building with eight floors.5你想告訴對方你的家離郵局很遠(yuǎn)，你可以這樣說：My home is far from the post office.6你想問對方覺得城市的交通怎么樣，你可以這樣問：What do you think of the tra

20、ffic in the city?7你想問對方是否想租一問雙人房，你可以這樣問：Do you want to rent a room with two beds?8你父親吩咐你不要在街上踢足球，他可以這樣說：Don't play football in the street.9你建議對方不要在墻上畫畫，你可以這樣說：Don't draw pictures on the wall.10你希望對方不要在陽光下看書，你可以這樣說： Don't read books in the sun.favorite, subjectorange ,favoritethere ,birds

21、, tree, singtree, behind, there重點(diǎn)詞組向左 /右轉(zhuǎn) turn left/right 在第一個(gè)十字路口 at the first crossing 沿著 走 go/walk along/down 在左 /右邊on the left/right 在你的左右邊on yourleft/right 過橋 go across the bridge在的對面 across from - 在-的拐角處 on the corner of 在-和-之間 between - and 繼續(xù)走 walk on需要做某事need to do sth 換乘 2 路公交車 change to B

22、us No.2 受傷 get hurt保證安全 keep safe 失去生命lose one s life 在交通事故中 in traffic accidents遵守交通規(guī)則 obey the traffic rules 我們所有人all of us 小心 be careful在街上玩 play on the street. 一張 的罰單 a ticket for 保持安靜 be quiet情景題：1 你想問對方去書店的路，你可以這樣問：Excuse me, how can I get to the booksore?Excuse me, could you tell me the way t

23、o the bookstore?Excuse me, which is the way to the bookstore?Excuse me, where is the bookstore?2 你想知道對方的家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)，你可以這樣問：How far is your home from your school?3 交警告誡司機(jī)不要在這里停車，他可以這樣說：Don t park here.4 你媽媽讓你不要把風(fēng)箏放在桌子上，她這樣對你說：Don t put your kite on the desk.5 交警告誡孩子們不要街上玩耍，他可以這樣說：Don t play on the street

24、.6 老師告訴學(xué)生們在圖書館里要安靜，他可以這樣說：Be quiet in the library,please.7 你想知道對方正在找什么，你可以這樣問：What are you looking for?8 你想告訴你媽媽你正在書房里做作業(yè)，你應(yīng)該這樣說：I am doing my homework in the study.9 王老師想知道你爸爸的電話號碼，他可以這樣問：What s your father s telephone number?10 你想知道對方為什么不喜歡英語的原因，你可以這樣問：Why don t you like English、11 你想知道這輛自行車能借多久，你

25、這樣問你朋友：How long can I keep your bike?12你想告訴對方你班上有25 名女生，你可以這樣說：There are 25 girls in my class.13你想告訴對方在河的對面有一個(gè)漂亮的花園，你可以這樣說：There is a beautiful garden across from the river.14 你想告訴朋友有一天你能參觀長城，你可以這樣說：I can visit the Great Wall one day.重點(diǎn)詞組出生于（某年/月 /地） be born in - 出生于某一天（早上/下午 /晚上）be born on在九月in Sep

26、tember -的一個(gè)粉絲 a fan of -下周日next Sunday計(jì)戈U做 某事 plan to do sth 給某人舉行生日晚會(huì)have a birthday party for sb 我恐怕- I m afraid 像 be like 看起來像 look like 的形狀 theshape of 我猜到了 I get it 做一頓豐盛的晚餐cook a big dinner 用某物來做某事 use sth to do sth/for doing st的某人買某物 buy sth for sb/buy sb sth 時(shí)態(tài)：be 動(dòng)詞的過去式 am/is was are wereHe

27、 was born in 2005 She was born in BeijingThey were born in October. He was born on June 1st序數(shù)詞：one- first two - second three thirdfour - fourth five- fifth six - sixth seven - seventh eight - eighth nine - ninth ten - tenth eleven - eleventh twelve twelfth thirteen thirteenth fourteen fourteenth fif

28、teen fifteenth sixteen sixteenth seventeen -seventeenth eighteen eighteenth nineteen nineteenth twentytwentieth情景題：1 你想知道今天幾月幾號，你可以這樣問：What s the date today?2 你想知道對方是否出生在加拿大，你可以這樣問：Were you born in Canada?3 你想知道對方的出生地，你可以這樣問：Where were you born?4 你想知道對方的出生日期，你可以這樣問：When were you born?5 你想知道對方什么時(shí)候生日，

29、你可以這樣問：When is your birthday?6 你想告訴對方你的父母計(jì)劃給你舉辦一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)，你可以這樣說：My parents plan to have a birthday party for me.7 你想問對方電腦的用途，你可以這樣問：What do we use computers for?8 你想問對方的尺子有多長，你可以這樣問：How long is your ruler?9 你想知道對方給康康的生日禮物的形狀，你可以這樣問：What s the shape of your present for Kangkang?10你想告訴對方 MP4 的用途，你可以這樣說：I

30、 use an MP4 to listen to music.11 你想告訴對方你出生于 2005 年 4 月 1 號，你可以這樣說：I was born on April 1st, 2005.重點(diǎn)詞組拍照take photos 在某人的生日聚會(huì)上 at one's birthday party 彈鋼琴 play the piano 表演芭蕾舞 perform ballet 跳迪斯科 dance to disco得開心 have a good time/enjoy oneself 其它什么 what else 制作飛機(jī)模型 make model planes 唱英文歌 sing Eng

31、lish song琲- 去某地 take to - 一年前 one year ago 兩年前 two years ago 在過去 in the past 在五歲時(shí) at the age of five/when 某人 was five 去年 last year 在某人的幫助下 with ones help/with the help of sb想成為-want to be 對某人來說很難 be hard for sb不 再 notany more 出了問題 there is/was something wrong with放風(fēng)箏 fly a kite 打乒乓球 play ping-pong 去

32、釣魚 go fishing情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：can表示現(xiàn)在會(huì)/能做某事句子結(jié)構(gòu)：I /he/ she /they /we can do sth希定句）Can you/he/she/they do sth?（ 股疑問句） I /he/ she /they /we can not do sth（定句） 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：could表示過去會(huì)/能做某事句子結(jié)構(gòu)：I /he/ she /they /we could do sth帶定句）Could you/he/she/they do sth?（ 股疑問句） I /he/ she /they /we could not do sth（定句） 情景題：1你想知道對方是否

33、會(huì)騎自行車，你可以這樣問：Can you ride a bike?2你想知道對方的妹妹是否會(huì)唱英文歌，你可以這樣問：Can your sister sing English songs?3你想知道對方是會(huì)彈鋼琴還是會(huì)表演芭蕾舞，你可以這樣問：Can you play the piano or perform ballet?4你想知道對方想在康康的生日晚會(huì)做什么，你可以這樣問：What do you want to do at Kangkang s birthday party?5你想告訴對方你的自行車出了點(diǎn)問題，你可以這樣說：There is something wrong with my b

34、ike.6你想告訴對方你在五歲時(shí)就會(huì)畫畫，你可以這樣說：I could draw pictures when I was five.7你想知道對方會(huì)做什么，你可以這樣問；What can you do?8你想告訴對方你想要成為一名醫(yī)生，你可以這樣說：I want to be a doctor.cankitecould last yearnot a month ago重點(diǎn)詞組表演魔術(shù) perform magic tricks 在聚會(huì)上 at the party 表演武術(shù) perform Chinese kung fu 玩游戲 play games 沒搶著椅子 miss the chair 摔倒

35、fall down 受傷 get hurt/hurt oneself 立亥U at once 請這邊走 this way,please.回來 come/getback 昨晚 last night/yesterday evening 洗手 wash one s hands 告訴某人要做某事 tell sb to do sth許愿 make a wish親手by hand 一個(gè)插著 13 根蠟燭的蛋糕 a birthday cake with 13 candles on it 圍坐 sit around -吹滅 blow out 彈吉他 play the guitar 上個(gè)星期天 last Sun

36、day 時(shí)態(tài)：一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)候“做了某事”表示過去的時(shí)間詞組：last year/month/week/Sunday/nighta month ago two weeks agojust now before yesterday yesterday morning 規(guī)貝U動(dòng)詞的過去式： playplayed look looked watch-watchedlikelikeddance-danced celebrate -celebratedstop-stopped plan-planned carry- carried不規(guī)貝動(dòng)詞的過去式： be-was/were have-had

37、do did begin-began sing-sang go went get-got forget-forgot come-camemake-made give-gave sit-sat blow -blew fall-fell say-said bring -brought buy-bought take - took tell-told put - put hurt-hurt lose-lost wear wore fly-flew eat-ate see -saw 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+動(dòng)詞的過去上 +過去的時(shí)間。Did +中語+動(dòng)詞原型 ?（一般疑問句）主語+ did not+動(dòng)詞原型.

38、（否定句）疑問詞+一般疑問句？（特殊疑問句）情景題：1你想知道對方昨天下午是否打籃球了，你可以這樣問：Did you play basketball yesterday afternoon?2你想知道對方在康康的生日晚會(huì)上是否玩的開心，你可以這樣問：Did you have a good time at Kangkan* birthday party?3你想知道對方昨天晚上是看電視了還是玩電腦游戲，你可以這樣問：Did you watch TV or play computer games last night?4你想知道對方上個(gè)星期天做了什么事，你可以這樣問：What did you do

39、last Sunday?5你想知道康康的生日晚會(huì)舉辦得如何，你可以這樣問：How was Kangkancjs birthday party?6今天上課的時(shí)候發(fā)現(xiàn)你的同桌康康的臉色不太好，你關(guān)心地問他：What s the matter with you? What s wrong with you?7你想知道對方昨天早上幾點(diǎn)去公園，你可以這樣問：What time did you go to the park yesterday morning?8 你爸爸想知道你昨晚為什么那么遲到家，他會(huì)這樣問：Why did you get home so late last night?9 老師要求你同

40、桌下次不能再遲到了，他會(huì)這么說：Don t be late next time.10你想告訴老師昨晚沒在家做作業(yè)，你可以這么說：I didnt do my homework at home last night.11 你想告訴對方你吹滅了蛋糕上的蠟燭，你可以這么說：I blew out the candles on the cake.12你想知道誰在那場交通事故中受傷了，你可以這樣問：Who got hurt in the traffic accident?小作文： 描述一個(gè)生日晚會(huì)Last Sundaywas my birthday. I had a birthday party at ho

41、me. My parents boughta lof of food and fruits. They also bought a big birthday cake for me. Many friends cameto my party. We all sataround the cake. Imadea wish and then blew out the candles on the cake. At the party, Jane playedthe piano. Maria dancedto disco. Michael performedmagic tricks. We all

42、had a good time.描述一次旅游經(jīng)歷Last summer holidays, I went to 某地with 誰. We went there bytrain/bus/plane. The weather there was sunny/hot/cloudy. The people there were very friendly and the food there was very delicious. There are many places of interest in 某地 ,such as 具體旅游景點(diǎn) . We visited 其中的一些景點(diǎn) . We also

43、 took many photos there. We had a great time.Unit 5 topic 2重點(diǎn)詞組在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天 in spring/summer/fall/winter學(xué)會(huì)做某事 learn to do sth爬山climb hills堆雪人 make snowmen做某事的好時(shí)間/好季節(jié) a good time/season to do sth/for doing sthK某事的最好時(shí)間 /季節(jié) the best time/season to do sth/for doing sth t己得要做某事 remember to do sth 計(jì)戈U做某事

44、plan to do sth 穿上 put on 脫下 take off 天氣預(yù)the weather report 最彳氐氣溫 the lowest temperature 進(jìn)展順禾go well 暑假 summer holidays 最好做某事 had better do sth 最好另做某事 had better not do sth 復(fù)蘇 come back to life開花 wind 大雪 later kitescome out 緊隨其后 come after 變得暖和 get warm 陣大風(fēng) a strong 刮大風(fēng) blow strongly 場大雨 a heavy rain

45、 下大雨 rain heavily 場 a heavy snow下大雪 snow heavily 忙于做某事 be busy doing sth 稍后 on立亥U at once變化彳艮大 change a lot 散步 have a walk 放風(fēng)箏 fly 了解天氣 know about the weather構(gòu)詞法 名詞-形容詞： sun-sunny fog-foggy wind -windy rain -rainy snow- snowy cloud-cloudy形容詞副詞 strong-strongly heavy - heavily bright - brightly情景題：1你想

46、知道春天的天氣情況，你可以這樣問：What s the weather like in spring? How is the weather in spring?2你想知道北京的天氣情況，你可以這樣問：What s the weather like in Beijing How is the weather in Beijing ?3你想知道六月的天氣情況，你可以這樣問：What s the weather like in June? How is the weather in June?4你想知道今天的氣溫是多少，你可以這樣問：What s the temperature today?5你想

47、知道昨天的天氣情況，你可以這樣問：What was the weather like yesterday? How was the weather yesterday?6你想了解對方的近況，你可以這樣問：How are things going? How is everything going?7你想知道對方最喜歡的季節(jié)，你可以這樣問：Which season do you like best? Which is your favorite season?8你想告訴對方秋天是爬山的好季節(jié)，你可以這樣說：Fall is a good season to climb hills.It s a go

48、od season for climbing hills in fall.had betteruse camerasunny yesterday spring best重點(diǎn)詞組周游 travel around- 和某人聚會(huì)在一起get together with sb 參觀名勝古跡visit places of interest 去某地度假go to - for a holiday 假期計(jì)劃 holidayplans 希望做某事hope/wish to do sth 想要做某事 want/would like to do sth我們每一個(gè)人each of us 一年到頭 all year ro

49、und 聽起來很有趣sound veryinteresting 隨身帶著某物 take sth with sb 告訴某人關(guān)于某事的一些事情tellsb something about 呆在陽光下 stay in the sun 遠(yuǎn)離 keep away from 為做好精心的準(zhǔn)備prepare well for 和某人分享樂趣share the fun withsb 呆在某地三天stay in for 3 days 照相 take photos表示建議的句子結(jié)構(gòu)：You should + 動(dòng)詞 你應(yīng)該做某事you shouldn t +動(dòng)詞你不應(yīng)該做某事You had better + 動(dòng)詞你最好做某事You had better not +動(dòng)詞你最好別做某事情景題： 1 你計(jì)劃今年暑假去游覽長城，你可以這樣說：I plan to visit th