unit4 earthquake 復(fù)習(xí)課件

1、Unit4 Earthquake .高頻單詞必記高頻單詞必記1 vi.爆裂；爆發(fā)爆裂；爆發(fā) n. 突然破裂；爆發(fā)突然破裂；爆發(fā)2 n. 事件；大事事件；大事3 n. 廢墟；毀滅廢墟；毀滅 vt. 毀滅；使破產(chǎn)毀滅；使破產(chǎn)4 adj. 極度的極度的5 vt. 破壞；毀壞；消滅破壞；毀壞；消滅bursteventruinextremedestroy6 vt. & vi. (使使)震驚；震動震驚；震動 n. 休克；打擊；震驚休克；打擊；震驚7 n. & vt. 援救；營救援救；營救8 vt. 使陷入困境使陷入困境 n. 陷阱；困境陷阱；困境9 n. 災(zāi)難；災(zāi)禍災(zāi)難；災(zāi)禍10 vt.

2、埋葬；掩埋；隱藏埋葬；掩埋；隱藏shockrescuetrapdisasterbury11 n. & vt. 損失；損害損失；損害12 n. 裁判員；法官裁判員；法官 vt. 斷定；判斷；判決斷定；判斷；判決13 vt. 損害；傷害損害；傷害 n傷害；損害傷害；損害 adj.受傷的受傷的damagejudgeinjureinjuryinjured14 n電；電流；電學(xué)電；電流；電學(xué) adj.用電的；用電的； 帶電的帶電的 adj.與電有關(guān)的；電學(xué)的與電有關(guān)的；電學(xué)的15 vt.使驚嚇；嚇唬使驚嚇；嚇唬 adj.受驚的；受驚的； 受恐嚇的受恐嚇的 adj.令人恐懼的令人恐懼的16 n祝賀

3、；祝賀；(復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù))賀詞賀詞 vt.祝賀祝賀electricityelectricelectricalfrightenfrightenedfrighteningcongratulationcongratulate語境填詞語境填詞1In the crash, he was seriously . He suffered severe to the head and arms. (injure)2On seeing the scene, the little girl was so that she burst out crying. (frighten)3The headmaster wrote

4、 a letter to her on her good performance and the exciting _encouraged her greatly. (congratulate)injuredinjuriesfrighteningfrightenedcongratulatecongratulations 用用shock的適當形式填空的適當形式填空(1)The news of his death in the flood was _，and all the volunteers got _ at it.(2)It was a real _ to hear that the fac

5、tory would have to close.shockingshockedshock重點短語必背重點短語必背1 立刻；馬上立刻；馬上2 以為以為沒什么了不起沒什么了不起3 結(jié)束；終結(jié)結(jié)束；終結(jié)4 嚴重受損；破敗不堪嚴重受損；破敗不堪5 掘出；發(fā)現(xiàn)掘出；發(fā)現(xiàn)right awaythink little/nothing ofat an endin ruinsdig out6 許多；大量的許多；大量的7 以以而自豪而自豪8 從從判斷判斷9 陷入陷入10 埋頭于埋頭于a (great) number ofbe proud ofjudge frombe trapped inbe buried in

6、經(jīng)典句型必會經(jīng)典句型必會1In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.在農(nóng)家大院里的雞，甚至連豬都緊張得不想吃食。在農(nóng)家大院里的雞，甚至連豬都緊張得不想吃食。仿寫：他太小了不能理解這么難的問題。仿寫：他太小了不能理解這么難的問題。He is _ so difficult a problem.too young to understandYou cant be too careful while crossing the street.過馬路時你再怎么小心也不過分。過馬路時你再怎么小心也不過分。

7、All hope was not lost.仿寫：這些電視節(jié)目并非全都受人們的歡迎。仿寫：這些電視節(jié)目并非全都受人們的歡迎。_ these TV programs _ popular with people.不是所有的希望都破滅了。不是所有的希望都破滅了。Allare not完成句子完成句子并非所有的學(xué)生都去看電影了。并非所有的學(xué)生都去看電影了。1 the students go to the movie.2 the students went to the movie.所有的學(xué)生都沒有去看電影。所有的學(xué)生都沒有去看電影。 the students went to the movie.Alld

8、id notNot allNone of1burst vi. (burst, burst)爆裂；爆發(fā)爆裂；爆發(fā) n突然破突然破 裂；爆發(fā)裂；爆發(fā)一句多譯一句多譯聽到那個不幸的消息，她放聲痛哭。聽到那個不幸的消息，她放聲痛哭。1 (burst out)2 (burst into)She burst out crying at the sad news. She burst into tears on hearing the sad news.injure, hurt, woundinjure傷害，一般用于由于傷害，一般用于由于意外或事故意外或事故而受而受傷傷hurt是受傷的一般用詞，既可以指肉體

9、上是受傷的一般用詞，既可以指肉體上的傷害，也可以指的傷害，也可以指精神精神上的傷害上的傷害wound通常是指通常是指武器武器的傷害，如刀、槍等的的傷害，如刀、槍等的傷害，尤其是指戰(zhàn)場上的傷害傷害，尤其是指戰(zhàn)場上的傷害What really me was that he ignored me on purpose.About 50 people were seriously in the attack.Two men were severely trying to save a 5yearold girl from the burning house.hurtwoundedinjuredbury

10、 vt.掩埋；埋葬；使專心；使沉浸；隱藏掩埋；埋葬；使專心；使沉浸；隱藏(1)be buried in bury oneself in埋頭于；專心于埋頭于；專心于 be buried in thought 沉思沉思(2)bury oneself in study 埋頭研究；專心學(xué)習(xí)埋頭研究；專心學(xué)習(xí) 完成句子完成句子由于他埋頭于書本，所以不知道外面下雨了。由于他埋頭于書本，所以不知道外面下雨了。Because he his books, he didnt know it was raining outside. buried himself in (was buried in) his stu

11、dy, he didnt know that all the others had left.他埋頭學(xué)習(xí)，不知道其他人都早已離開了。他埋頭學(xué)習(xí)，不知道其他人都早已離開了。Since his wife left, hes his work.自從妻子離開以來，他一直都埋頭于工作。自從妻子離開以來，他一直都埋頭于工作。Buried inburied himself in句式升級句式升級 _ (使用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語改寫練習(xí)使用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語改寫練習(xí)) _ (使用過去分詞作狀語改寫練習(xí)使用過去分詞作狀語改寫練習(xí)) Burying himself in his books, he didnt know it

12、 was raining outside. Buried in his books, he didnt know it was raining outside.基礎(chǔ)題基礎(chǔ)題 用用judge的適當形式及相關(guān)短語完成小片的適當形式及相關(guān)短語完成小片段段 what he said, he must be an honest man. On the contrary, he often robs and steals, so the _ pointed out that we shouldnt a man by his looks.judgeJudging fromjudge2He couldnt _ himself clearly in