高一英語中考卷

1、英語本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第U卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第I卷注意事項：第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ABritainTodayFoodBritishpeoplelikegoodfood,andmorethanhalfofthemgotoarestauranteverymonth.Fastfoodisalsoverypopular30%ofalladultshaveahamburgereverythreemonths,but46%havefishan

2、dchips!SportsBritishpeopledon'tdoalotofsports.Only17%ofpeoplegoswimmingeveryweek,about9%gocyclingand8%playgolfandonly6%ofpeopleplayfootball（but32%gotowatchit）.CinemaandTVFilmsareverypopularinBritain,andabout60%ofpeoplebetween15and24gotothecinemaeverymonth.Athome,menwatchTVforaboutthreehoursevery

3、dahalfanhourmorethanwomen.HolidayBritishpeoplelovegoingonholiday,andhave56millionholidayseveryyear.Mostoftheseholidaysaren'tintheUK27%areinSpain,10%areintheUSA,and9%areinFrance.MaybethisisbecausetheweatherinBritainisn'tverygood!21. Whichfoodcouldbemorepopular（受歡迎）amongBritishadults,ahamburge

4、rorfishandchips?A. Ahamburger.B.Fishandchips.C.Both.D.Neither.22. Thosewhoareinterestedinmoviesare.A. menB.womenC.oldpeopleD.youngpeople23. HowlongdoBritishwomenspendwatchingTVeveryday?A.Threehours.B.ThreehoursandahalfC.TwohoursD.Twohoursandahalf24. Britishpeople'sfavoritecountryforaholidayis.A.

5、SpainB.FranceC.AmericaD.AustraliaWhenanbigearthquakehitWenChuanonMay12manyhousesfelldown.Aftertheearthquakeallthenewspapersreportedmanystoriesaboutsomeofthefamilieswhowereintrouble.OneSundaywhenIwasreadinganewspaperaspecialpicturetouched觸動）me.Itgavetheclothingsizesofeachfamilymember.Ithoughtthatthis

6、wouldbeagoodchancetoteachmychildrentohelpthosewhowerelessluckythanthemselves.Isaidtomyseven-year-oldtwinsBradandBrett,andthree-year-oldMeghan."Wehavesomuch,andthesepoorpeoplenowhavenothing.We'llsharewhatwehavewiththem.”Ifilledaboxwithfoodsandclothes.WhileIwasdoingthis,Iencouraged（鼓勵）theboys

7、tochoosetheirtoysanddonatesomeoftheirlessfavoritethings.Meghanwatchedquietlyastheboystookouthisoldtoysandgamesandputthemtogether.Thenshewalkedaway.AfewminuteslatershecamebackwithLucy,hermuch-loveddoll.Sheputthedollontopoftheothertoys."Ohdear,”Isaid,“Youdon'thavetogiveLucy.Youlovehersomuch.”

8、Meghan“saidymakesmehappyMommy.Maybeshe'llmakeanotherlittlegirlhappy,too.”IlookedatMeghanforalongmoment.Shetaughtmealesson.It'seasytogivesomethingthatwedon'twantanymore,buthardertogivewhatwecherish（珍愛），isn't?25. Thewriterhaschildren.A.oneB.twoCthreeD.four26. Theunderlinedword"don

9、ate"probablymean.A.捐贈B.丟掉C.展出D.放好27. Lucyisthenameof.A.agirlB.agameC.adollD.anearthquakeCStress（壓力）iseverywhereinoureverydaylife.Notonlymenhaveit,butalsowomenandyoungpeople.Themostimportantreasonsofstressare：death,diseases,exams,makingmoney,gettingmarried,movinghouses,changingjobs,endingfriends

10、hipsandsoon.Howdoyouknowwhetheryouhavestress?Couldyougiveyouranswerstothefollowingquestions?YesNoDoyoueasilygetangry?Doyouoftensleepbadly?Doyougetheadachesalot?Doyoutakesleepingpills?Doyoufinditdifficulttorelax?Doyouusuallyhideyourfeelings?Doyousmokeanddrinkalottokeepquiet?Doyoufinditdifficulttoputy

11、ourheartintosomething?Ifyouanswer“Yes”tomorethantwoofthesequestions,youaredhesofpeoplewithstress.Sowhatcanyoudoaboutit?Doingrelaxingexercises,talkingwithfriendsandlisteningtolightmusicareallusualwaysofrelieving（減輕）stress.However,doctorsnowsaythatthereareeasierwaypeopleshouldlaughandsmilemoreoften.Wh

12、enyoulaughandsmile,yourbodyrelaxes.Theyalsosaythatpeople,especiallymen,shouldcrymoreoften,becausecryingisthenaturalwayofrelievingstress.28. Whohasgotstressineverydaylife?A.Menandwomen.B.Youngpeople.C.WomenandyoungpeopleD.BothAandB.29. Ifyouhaveoverproblemslistedinthetable,youarethepersonwithstress.A

13、.twoB.threeC.eightD.ten30. WhichofthefollowingsisNOTthereasonofstress?A.Takingexams.B.Takingsleepingpills.C.Makingmoney.D.Fightingatthewar31. What'stheasierwaytorelaxyourbody?A.Talkingwithfriends.B.Doingrelaxingexercises.C.Laughing,smilingandcrying.D.TakingmedicineDOneday,apoorboywhowastryingtop

14、ayhiswaythroughschoolbysendingnewspapersdoortodoor,wassohungrythathedecidedtobegforamealatthenexthouse.However,helosthisnerve神申經(jīng)）whenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelookedhungrysoshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,“howmuchdoIo

15、weyou?”“Youdon'towemeanything,”shereplied.“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.words,HowardKellyleftthathouse.Yearlaterthewomanbecamebadlyillandwasfinallysenttothehospitalinabigcity.Dr.HowardKelly,nowfamous,wascalledin.Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelightfilledhiseyes.Dressedinhi

16、sdoctor'sclothes,Dr.Kellywentintoherroomandrecognizedheratonce.Frodayon,hegavespecialattentiontoher,anddecidedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Atlastthewomanwassaved.Dr.Kellyaskedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohim.Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingontheside.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewasafraidtoope

17、nitbecauseshewassurethatitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayforitoff.Finallyshelooked,andthenoteonthesideofthebillcaughtherattention.Shereadthesewords:“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk,Dr.HowardKelly.”Tearofjoyfloodedhereyes.32. Theboysentnewspaperdoortodoorinorderto.A.continuehisschoolingB.becomeafamousdocto

18、rC.thankthewomanforherkindnessD.supporthispoorfamily33. Whichistrueabouttheboyandthewoman?A. Hebecametooshytoaskherforadrinkofwater.B. Shethoughthewasnothungrybutthirsty.C. Shewantedhimtopayfortheglassofmilk.D. Sheneverthoughthewouldsaveherlifelater.34. AfterDr.Kellyknewwhothewomanwas,he.A. begantot

19、akegoodcareofherhimself.B. toldhersheoncegavehimaglassofmilkC. madeuphismindtotryhisbesttosaveher.D. askedforherbillandpaiditoffatonce.35. Whatwassenttothewoman'sroom?.A.ThefinalbillB.SomedrinkC.SomewaterD.Newspapers第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Theworldisanintere

20、stingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Somepeoplelikeloudmusic.Otherpeopledon36_t.Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydonotalllikethesamesports.Insomecountries,cricket板球運動）isaverypopularsport,Inothersitisnotpopularatall.NooneplaysitorwatchesitonTV.However,mostpeoplelikesoccer.TheWorldCupisverypopular

21、37.Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods.Somepeopledonotlikemeat38.Somepeopledonotlikepotatoesorbread.Theypreferrice.39Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherspreferpalecolors.Manypeopleliketravelling.Differentpeoplelikedifferentplaces.Somepeopleliketogotothecountry.Theyliketh

22、efreshair.Somepeopleliketogotothecities.Becausetheylikeshopping40Whatdoyoulike?Haveyougotanidea?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。A. Theylikesoftmusic.B. Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.C. MillionsofpeoplewatchthegamesonTV.D. Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofpets.E. Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmo

23、stofthetime.F. Sotheydon'traiseintheircountries.G. Someotherpeopleenjoybeautifulplaceslikethemountainsorbeaches.第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Afriendofminemetwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.HislegsweresohurtthathecouldnW

24、hatwasthe_41_wasthathefoundhimselfunabletoaskforhelp-hismobilephonewentoutof_42_asaresultofexhaustedbattery.Nothingcouldbedonebutto_43_incoldwilderness.Itwaseighthourslaterthatdaybroke,andthen_39_oftherescue.Itisalmost_44_thathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessforsolong.Evenmoresurprisingwashis_45_:“

25、Firstofall,Icheckedupmy64,checkedupmyconditionsandfoundmyselfnotinmortaldanger.Astherewasno_47_tocallforhelp,Ileanedbackinmyseattryingmybesttokeepthewoundfrom_48_.InthiswayIdozedoff.”Hisstoryputanendtomyregretforthe_49_ofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen_50toexploreamountai

26、ncaveandgotlost._51_tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof_52_.Finallytheyfeeldeadinfearandexhaustion.Accordingtothe_53_peoplethatfoundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe_54_ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylosttheirwayandtriedto_55_

27、themselves,theywouldprobablysenseafaintlightglimmeringnotfaraway.Don'tyouthinkyoucancompareitwith56_itself?Whenyoumeetwithdifficultyinlifeandwork,youarelostindarkness._5_youit'sunclearyetandyouneedn'tput59stnJggteemstobeanegative（消極）attitude,_60_apersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesigl遠

28、見）aswellasagreatcourageinthefirstplace.41. A.hopelessB.worstC.moreD.best42. A.serviceB.wayC.controlD.work43. A.cryB.lieC.waitD.sleep44. A.delayB.successC.teamD.arrival45. A.untrueB.unimaginableC.trueD.useless46. A.planB.decisionC.explanationD.excuse47. A.physicalB.mentalC.workingD.medical48. A.energ

29、yB.wayC.toolsD.strength49. A.rottingB.spreadingC.hurtingD.bleeding50. A.lossB.failureC.disappointmentD.sadness51. A.hadB.managedC.triedD.meant52. A.WillingB.UnableC.DeterminedD.Deciding53. A.hearingB.sightC.feelingD.direction54. A.rescueB.villageC.localD.brave55. A.endB.topC.openingD.side56. A.saveB

30、.helpC.stopD.calm57. A.adventureB.workC.lifeD.mankind58. A.MindB.WatchC.ImagineD.Warn59. A.reallyB.immediatelyC.carefullyD.hopefully60. A.andB.soC.butD.while第II卷注意：將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Withthe1（develop）ofindustry,airpollu

31、tionisgettingmoreandmoreserious.InBeijing,manypeoplesufferdifferentkindsofillnessesbecause2airpollution.Airpollutioniscausedbythefollowing3:abouthalfoftheproblemiscausedbyvehicles.Therearemoreandmorecars,busesontheroads,andtheygiveoff4oison）gases.25%ofairpollutioniscausedbyfactories.Anotherfactorist

32、hesmokers.Smokingnotonlydoesharmtotheirhealth5toothers.6these,about10%ofairpollutioniscausedbyotherreasons.Weshouldtakesomemeasurestofight7pollution.Newfuelcanbeusedtotake8placeofgas.Wecanplantmoretrees.Ifeverybodyrealizesthe9mportant）ofenvironmentanddoessomethingtostoppollution,theproblemwill10（solve）.第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要