一壓縮機(jī)協(xié)會(huì)

1、一、壓縮機(jī)類別：往復(fù)式壓縮機(jī)（活塞式壓縮機(jī)）reciprocatingcompressor回轉(zhuǎn)式壓縮機(jī)rotarycompressor滑片式壓縮機(jī)slidingvanecompressor單滑片回轉(zhuǎn)式壓縮機(jī)singlevanerotarycompressor滾動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)子式壓縮機(jī)rollingrotorcompressor三角轉(zhuǎn)子式壓縮機(jī)trianglerotorcompressor多滑片回轉(zhuǎn)式壓縮機(jī)multi-vanerotarycompressor旋轉(zhuǎn)活塞式壓縮機(jī)rollingpistoncompressor渦旋式壓縮機(jī)scrollcompressor斜盤式壓縮機(jī)（搖盤式壓縮機(jī)）swashpla

2、tecompressor螺桿式壓縮機(jī)screwcompressor單螺桿壓縮機(jī)singlescrewcompressor無(wú)油壓縮機(jī)oilfreecompressor膜式壓縮機(jī)diaphragmcompressor活塞式壓縮機(jī)reciprocatingcompressor單作用壓縮機(jī)singleactingcompressor雙作用壓縮機(jī)doubleactingcompressor雙效壓縮機(jī)dualeffectcompressor雙缸壓縮機(jī)twincylindercompressor閉式曲軸箱壓縮機(jī)closedcrankcasecompressor開式曲軸箱壓縮機(jī)opencrankcasecom

3、pressor順流式壓縮機(jī)uniflowcompressor逆流式壓縮機(jī)returnflowcompressor干活塞式壓縮機(jī)drypistoncompressor雙級(jí)壓縮機(jī)compoundcompressor多級(jí)壓縮機(jī)multistagecompressor差動(dòng)活塞式壓縮機(jī)steppedpistoncompoundcompressor,differentialpistoncompressor用軸式壓縮機(jī)tandemcompressor,dualcompressor升壓壓縮機(jī)boostercompressor立式壓縮機(jī)verticalcompressor臥式壓縮機(jī)horizontalcompr

4、essor角度式壓縮機(jī)angulartypecompressor對(duì)稱平衡型壓縮機(jī)symmetricallybalancedtypecompressor移動(dòng)式防爆螺桿式空氣壓縮機(jī)Mobileexplosion-proofscrewrodtypeaircompressor理想壓縮機(jī)Idealcompressor曲軸活塞壓縮機(jī)Crankshaftpistonreciprocatingcompressor無(wú)曲軸壓縮機(jī)Reciprocatingcompressorwithoutcrankshaft軸活塞壓縮機(jī)Shaftpistoncompressor膜片壓縮機(jī)Diaphragmcompressor氣體壓

5、縮機(jī)Gascompressor空氣壓縮機(jī)Aircompressor工藝流程用壓縮機(jī)Processcompressor船用壓縮機(jī)Compressorforshippurpose沖瓶用壓縮機(jī)Fillingcompressor摩托壓縮機(jī)Motorcompressor整體壓縮機(jī)Integralcompressor微型壓縮機(jī)Minitypecompressor固定式壓縮機(jī)Stationarycompressor移動(dòng)式壓縮機(jī)Portablecompressor撬裝式壓縮機(jī)Skidmountedcompressor無(wú)基礎(chǔ)壓縮機(jī)No-foundationcompressor水冷壓縮機(jī)Water-cooledc

6、ompressor空冷壓縮機(jī)Air-cooledcompressor混冷式壓縮機(jī)Mixedcoolingcompressor有十字頭式壓縮機(jī)compressorwithcrosshead無(wú)十字頭式壓縮機(jī)compressorwithoutcrosshead往復(fù)式壓縮機(jī)Reciprocatingcompressor二、壓縮機(jī)部件：機(jī)身frame曲軸箱crankcase油底殼oilpan呼吸器breather主軸承mainbearing主軸瓦mainbearingliner主軸承蓋mainbearingcap連桿connectingrod連桿軸瓦crankpinbearing連桿大頭蓋connect

7、ingrodcap連桿小頭襯套connectingrodbushing連桿桿身connectingrodbody主副連桿masterandarticulatedconnectingrod十字頭crosshead十字頭滑板crossheadshoe十字頭銷crossheadpin十字頭滑道crossheadguide浮動(dòng)十字頭銷floatingcrossheadpin十字頭銷襯套crossheadpinbushing活塞桿pistonrod貫穿活塞桿throughpistonrod盤形活塞diskpiston筒形活塞trunkpiston錐形活塞conicpiston級(jí)差活塞differenti

8、alpiston迷宮活塞labyrinthpiston組合活塞compositepiston柱塞plunger活塞銷pistonpin浮動(dòng)活塞銷floatingpistonpin活塞銷襯套pistonpinbushing活塞環(huán)pistonring氣環(huán)compressionring油環(huán)oilring導(dǎo)向環(huán)，支撐環(huán)riderring氣缸cylinder級(jí)差氣缸differentialcylinder動(dòng)力缸powercylinder缸體cylinderblock缸蓋cylinderhead缸套cylinderliner余隙閥clearancevalve余隙缸clearancecylinder閥罩va

9、lvecage端軸承endbearing定位軸承l(wèi)ocationbearing中體distancepiece端體tailpiece阻油圈oilretainer甩油環(huán)oilslinger擋油盤oilslingerring濺油桿oildipper槽狀閥channelvalve碟狀閥dishvalve多層閥multistoriedvalve環(huán)狀閥ringvalve網(wǎng)狀閥diskvalve條狀閥leafvalve菌狀閥mushroomvalve組合閥combinedvalve直流閥direct-flowvalve舌簧閥reedvalve舌簧閥flapvalve氣墊閥cushionvalve升程限制器v

10、alvestop/valveguard緩沖片cushionplate緩沖片damperplate導(dǎo)片guideplate氣閥彈簧valvespring舌U油器oilwiperpacking填料盒packingcase填函stuffing前置填函pre-stuffing安裝墊mountingpad密封環(huán)packingring舌U油環(huán)oilwiperring均壓圈equalizingring平面調(diào)料rectanglepacking梯形填料taperedpacking填料壓蓋packinggland膜片diaphragm基座baseplate滑片blade渦旋盤scroll固定渦旋盤stationa

11、ryscroll,fixedscroll驅(qū)動(dòng)渦旋盤drivenscroll,orbitingscroll斜盤swashplate搖盤wobbleplate陰轉(zhuǎn)子femalerotor陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)子malerotor主轉(zhuǎn)子mainrotor閘轉(zhuǎn)子gaterotor截止閥linevalve,stopvalve排氣截止閥dischargelinevalve吸氣截止閥suctionlinevalve部分負(fù)荷旁通口partialdutyport能量調(diào)節(jié)器energyregulator容量控制滑閥capacitycontrolslidevalve容量控制器capacitycontrol消聲器muffler聯(lián)軸節(jié)c

12、oupling曲軸箱crankcase曲軸箱力口熱器crankcaseheater軸封crankcaseseal,shaftseal填料盒stuffingbox軸封填料shaftpacking機(jī)械密封mechanicalseal波紋管密封bellowsseal轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)密封rotaryseal迷宮密封labyrinthseal軸承bearing滑動(dòng)軸承sleevebearing偏心環(huán)eccentricstrap滾珠軸承ballbearing滾柱軸承rollerbearing滾針軸承needlebearing止推軸承thrustbearing外軸承pedestalbearing臼形軸承footstep

13、bearing軸承箱bearinghousing止推盤thrustcollar偏心銷eccentricpin曲軸平衡塊crankshaftcounterweight,crankshaftbalanceweight曲柄軸crankshaft偏心軸eccentrictypecrankshaft曲拐軸crankthrowtypecrankshaft連桿connectingrod連桿大頭crankpinend連桿小頭pistonpinend曲軸crankshaft主軸頸mainjournal曲柄crankarm,crankshaft曲柄銷crankpin曲拐crankthrow曲拐機(jī)構(gòu)crank-to

14、ggle閥盤valvedisc閥桿valvestem閥座valveseat閥板valveplate閥蓋valvecage閥罩valvecover閥升程限制器valveliftguard閥升程valvelift閥孔valveport吸氣口suctioninlet壓縮機(jī)氣閥compressorvalve吸氣閥suctionvalve排氣閥deliveryvalve圓盤閥discvalve環(huán)片閥ringplatevalve簧片閥reedvalve舌狀閥cantilevervalve條狀閥beamvalve提升閥poppetvalve菌狀閥mushroomvalve杯狀閥tulipvalve缸徑cyl

15、inderbore余隙容積clearancevolume附加余隙（補(bǔ)充余隙）clearancepocket塞邦F量sweptvolume,pistondisplacement理論排量theoreticaldisplacement實(shí)際排量actualdisplacement實(shí)際輸氣量actualdisplacement,actualoutputofgas氣缸工作容積workingvolumeofthecylinder活塞行程容積pistondisplacement氣缸cylinder氣缸體cylinderblock氣缸壁cylinderwall水冷套watercooledjacket氣缸蓋（氣缸

16、頭）cylinderhead安全蓋（假蓋）safetyhead假蓋falsehead活塞環(huán)pistonring氣環(huán)sealingring舌U油環(huán)scraperring油環(huán)scrapering活塞銷pistonpin活塞piston三、技術(shù)相關(guān)：活塞行程pistonstroke吸氣行程suctionstroke膨脹行程expansionstroke壓縮行程compressionstroke排氣行程dischargestroke輸氣量capacityofacompressor標(biāo)準(zhǔn)輸氣量standardcapacity旋轉(zhuǎn)速度rotationalspeed外死點(diǎn)outerdeadpoint內(nèi)死點(diǎn)in

17、nerdeadpoint行程stroke行程容積strokevolume掃氣容積sweptvolume余隙容積clearancevolume相對(duì)余隙容積relativeclearancevolume工作容積、氣缸容積workvolume/cylindervolume平衡容積balancingvolume行程缸徑比strokeboreratio曲柄半徑crankradius連桿長(zhǎng)度lengthofconnectingrod連桿比ratioofcrankradiustolengthofconnectingrod活塞平均速度meanpistonspeed容積效率、輸氣系數(shù)coefficientofc

18、apacity壓力系數(shù)pressurecoefficient指示圖indicatordiagram平均指示壓力meanindicatedeffectivepressure活塞力pistonrodload曲柄轉(zhuǎn)角crankrotationangle活塞力圖pistonrodloaddiagram切向力tangentialforce法向力normalforce平均切向力meantangentialforce平衡重counterweight技術(shù)條件Specification主機(jī)Barecompressor介質(zhì)Compressedmedium級(jí)Stage歹!JThrow主機(jī)Barecompressor原動(dòng)機(jī)，驅(qū)動(dòng)機(jī)Driver附屬設(shè)備Auxil