2015年云南省中考英語試卷(含詳細(xì)答案)

1、絕密啟用前云南省2015年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語（滿分100分，考tO寸間120分鐘）B. Thank you all the same.C. It ' s very kind of you.10. A. Well done.B. Have a good time.C. Best wishes.第三節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽對話，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出能回答問題的正確選項(xiàng)。每段對 話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第 11, 12小題。第一部分 聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分25分）_- 二二二二二二二二 二二二二二二二二號生考 -二二二二二二 二名姓一題 一無-二二

2、二二二一校學(xué)業(yè)畢第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1分，？茜分5分）聽句子，從題中所給的 個句子聽兩遍。A、 B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的圖畫。每11. Where did Jim go yesterday?A. To a zoo.B. To a farm.12. What did Jim do there?A. He fed chickens.B. He milked a cow.聽第二段對話，回答第 13至15小題。13. What exercise does Alice do?A. Dancing.B. Playing badminton.14. Why does the man b

3、ecome a little fat?A. Because he does little exercise.B. Because he eats too much.C. Because he doesn ' t think exercise is important.15. What time will they meet in the afternoon?A. At 4:00.B. At 4:30.第四節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1分，？茜分5分）聽句子，從題中所給的 每個句子聽兩遍。6. A. That ' s right.7HA

4、. Sure, go ahead.8. A. I played soccer.9. A. You ' re welcome.A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的正確答語。B. It ' s a pleasure.B. Oh, I know.B. I like basketball.C. The same to you.C. Sorry, I can ' t.C. It was great.英語試卷第1頁（共26頁）C. To a village.C. He rode a horse.C. Singing.C. At 5:00.聽短文，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個

5、選項(xiàng)中選出能完成下列信息表格的正確選項(xiàng)。 短文聽兩遍。Jenny' s School ActivitiesNamesDatesContentsA school trip16Going to mountains and 1718On May 10thMany gamesThe art festivalOn October 5thEnjoying performances and 19_20_On December 2ndParents come to school16. A. On March 16th17. A. playing basketball18. A. Football ga

6、mes19. A. pictures20. A. A sports meeting英語試卷B. On April 16thB. having picnicsB. Volleyball gamesB. foodB. A school meeting第2頁（共26頁）C. On May 16thC. picking fruitsC. Basketball gamesC. gamesC. A school dayt want第二部分 英語知識運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)詞語釋義（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從題中所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出與句中畫線部分意義最接近的解釋。21. Sh

7、e is on holiday at the moment, but she ' ll be back next week.A. thenB. recentlyC. nowD. very soon22. Sorry, I forgot to bring your book.- Never mind . I won ' t use it today.A. I ' m afraid not B. It doesn ' t matterC. Nothing much D. Of course not23. Jack called his mother at 7:30

8、yesterday, but she didn pick up at that time.' tA. answerB. speakC. talkD. ring24. This book is a little above my head, because there are too many new words in it.A. expensiveB. difficultC. interestingD. boring25. I was really in a sweet when I won the first prize in the speech competition.A. ne

9、rvousB. angryC. tiredD. happy第二節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從題中所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng)。26. I love singing and dancing. I want to be actor in the future.A. aB. anC. theD. /27. 一 do you study for a test?I study by working with my classmates.A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. Where28. Summer holiday is coming. Wh

10、at are you going to do?一I ' m not sure. Maybe I to the beach.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone29. Can you speak Chinese, Steve? Yes, only. I have been in China for only one month.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little30. The Third China-South Asia EXPO was held in Kunming June 12th to June 16th.A.

11、onB. inC. atD. from31. Excuse me, are there any book stores around here?, but there are some on Center Street.A. Yes, there are B. No, there arenC. Yes, there is D. No, there isn ' t32. You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer while you are writing.A. troubleB. matterC. mistakes D. prob

12、lems33. WeChat（微信）is very popular. the young the old are getting interested in it.A. Neither; norB. Either; orC. Not only; but alsoD. Between; and34. Mary used to in the countryside, but now she is used to in the city.A. live; liveB. live; living C. living; live D. living; living35. May I watch TV n

13、ow, mum?No, you. You must clean your room first.A. may notB. needn ' t C. can ' t D. mustn ' t36. It ' s reported that there are more than 300 smokers in China, nearly a third of allthe smokers in the world.A. millionB. millionsC. million of D. millions of37. useful robot! It can hel

14、p with the housework like a human servant.A. HowB. What anC. How aD. What a38. The volunteers many signs to remind people to protect the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put down D. put off39. You shouldn ' t eat too much junk food. It' s bad for your health.You' reght.junk food I eat,I

15、will be.A. The less; the healthierB. The less; the healthyC. The more; the healthierD. The more; the healthy40. 一 I wonder at 6:00 yesterday afternoon.-I was doing my homework in the reading room.A. what were you doingB. what did you doC. what you were doingD. what you are doing第三節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿

16、分10分）從題中所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng)。It was in autumn. A young woman was ill. She 41 in the hospital. There was a tree 42 her room. She saw the leaves fall down. Day after day, there were less and less leaves on the tree. The woman was very 43 . She didn ' t want to eat or drink, and she didn t

17、o talk. The doctor asked her to 44 and take a walk. She wouldn'att Shehbecameworse day by day. One day she said,“ When the last leaf falls down, I 45ll die:An old artist knew that. He decided to help this woman. One night, all yellow _46 fell down. The artist painted a green and yellow leaf, the

18、n put itin the tree. The nextmorning, 47 the woman looked out of the window and saw the last leaf, she was filled with 48 . She wanted to be alive. She didn want to 'fatl down like other leaves. From then on, she became 49 and lived a long time.二二二二二二二二號生考-二一二二二二二- 二一名姓-二二二二二二校學(xué)業(yè)畢Don' t 50_

19、your hope at anytime.41.A. playedB. stayedC.studiedD.worked42.A. outsideB. insideC.fromD.under43.A. gladB. relaxedC.sadD.interested44.A. fall asleepB. get readyC. hurry upD.get up45.A. tooB. alsoC.eitherD.neither46.A. flowersB. plantsC.leavesD.trees47.A. ifB. beforeC.untilD.when48.A. hopeB. dreamC.i

20、nterestD. happiness49.A. worse and worseB.better and betterC. harder and harderD.thinner and thinner50.A-give outB. give inC. give upD. give away第三部分 閱讀理解（共15小題；滿分25分）AHave you heard about paper-cutting? Paper-cutting is an important art form in China. Paper-cuts are used for many purposes, and ever

21、ything can become the theme（主題）of paper-cuts, from people to the things that can be found in everyday life such as birds, flowers and animals.Each paper-cut brings out the personal ideas of the author（作者）.People express traditional culture or their own feelings with different styles of paper-cuts. F

22、or example, when someone marries, we put up some red paper-cuts on the wall, dressing table or other furniture to express our best wishes.It is easy to learn paper-cutting but very difficult to make it perfect. We need a long-time practice to learn how to use the scissors and how to paint. More over

23、, we need to learn some cutting skills. At present, in many parts of China, paper-cutting skill has become a must for women and a symbol of a clever mind.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子的正誤。正確的寫“ T”，錯誤的寫“ F”。（共5小 題；每小題1分，滿分5分）SL-Not everything can become the theme of paper-cuts.52. People express traditional culture o

24、r their own feelings with the same paper-cut.53. It is not easy to make a perfect paper-cut.54. When we learn paper-cutting, we don ' t need to learn cutting skills.55. Women must learn paper-cutting skills in many places of China. BIt was nearly dark, the sun was dropping down the mountains far

25、 away. Little Tom cameback home, with tears in his eyes."What' s the matter, Tom? How ' s your trip? ” his mother asked with a big smile.The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way, I still go ahead. But I wastired and it was so late that I had to come back."

26、 Tom criedyou are（btndy）esni' t matteyears old after all. You will have another chance. his mother said. "" But, standing at the top ofthe mountain is my dream! ” Tom said. His father came over and asked,“ Did you setrees on your way to the mountain?”erSiare andtthf beautiful flowers b

27、y the sideof the road. " Toreplied. " Didyou hear the birds singing? his father asked. "Thereveremany kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet." Tom sai）feel the beauty of nature?” hisfather asked. "Yesthe blue sky, the white clouds, the greentrees a

28、nd the colorful flowers made a nice picture." Tom answered. " That ' s encsmiled and said, “ Please remember, son. For often, achieving wbabypect is not the most important thing. Although you didn' t reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way.It is true that not every

29、goal will be achieved, not every job will end up with a success, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery （風(fēng)景）is on the way.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出正確選項(xiàng)。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）56. Tom got back home when the sun was dropping.A. slowlyB. sadlyC. quicklyD. early57. Tom ' s par

30、ents wanted Tom.A. to be friendlyB. to be happyC. to be clever D. to be healthy58. What ' s the main reason that Tom didn' t reach the top of the mountain?A. The mountain was so high.B. The way was full of big or small stones.C. He was tired and it was so late.D. He was only 14 years old.59.

31、 Tom saw a lot of things on the way to the mountain exceptA. clear waterB. blue skyC. colorful flowersD. green trees60. The writer tries to tell us that.A. the goal is not importantB. everyone should climb the mountainC. the mountain is very beautifulD. the process（過程）is more important than the resu

32、ltCThese days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I英語試卷第5頁（共26頁）英語試卷第6頁（共26頁）'t enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. RemembeThe reason is the books I bought do

33、nA. teacherB. doctorC. studentshould read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can open my eyes and improve my language skills. Of course, it also can help me to get good grades. Do you know how to read more and learn more? Here are some tips for you. Clear your purpose for rea

34、dingBefore you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so

35、 you will keep reading and complete the book faster. Read only what you are interested inNo matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy. Give up books that you don '

36、; t enjoyYou may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right to your purpose.But while you are reading them, there may still be some boo ks that you don ' t enjoy reading.Whenever you realize that you aren reading shouldn ' t be a chore. Set a reading goalIt is interesti

37、ng that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought.duehave!aI don ' t need to return those books.Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day. Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this

38、book by.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出正確選項(xiàng)。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）61. According to the passage, the writer might be aD. scientist62. Why do most people read books?A. To get the latest news and communicate with friends.B. For pleasure or knowledge.C. To open their eyes and improve their language skills.D.

39、To get good grades.63. What should you do when you find the book which you are reading is boring?C. how to read fasterD. why we should read more books第四部分 寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。66. Mother is my first teacher. She teaches a lot about life. （I）67. The little girl is run

40、ning after a butterfly in the garden.（happy）68. No pains, no gains. Without hard, no one can achieve success in life. （work）69. Soccer is played by so many people all over the world, but only a few are trulygreat. （play）70. The overseas Chinese in Yeman got when they saw Chinese soldiers coming toth

41、eir help. （excite）第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語，注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问健?1. Now Chinese teenagers have plenty of chances all kinds of outdoor activities.（參加）72. I had a bad cold. The doctor told me to take the medicine.（按時）73. In order to improve her listening skills, Wang Ling often listens to English news

42、 and watches.（美國 電影）74. Children today their parents too much. They should learn how to look after themselves.（依賴、依靠）75. China is a great country with a of more than 5 000 years.（悠久的歷史 ）第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分10分）Growing up with提示：在你的成長過程中，一定有人陪伴你、幫助你、影響你、感動你，讓你能夠健康快樂地成長。請以"Growing up with”為題，用英語寫一篇短文。要求：1.

43、請把題目補(bǔ)充完整；2 .語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔，詞數(shù)不少于60;3 .文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名，否則以零分計(jì)。英語試卷第7頁（共26頁）英語試卷第8頁（共26頁）A. Keep on reading.C. Read the books your friends love.64. The underlined words“ due dateA.星期B.借期B. Set a reading goal.D. Give up the book.” mean _C.還期in Chinese.D.日期B. how to choose a good book65. This passage main

44、ly tells usA. how to read more and learn more云南省 2015 年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語答案解析第一部分聽力第一節(jié)1 .【答案】A2 .【答案】C3 .【答案】C4 .【答案】B5 .【答案】A第二節(jié)6 .【答案】B7 .【答案】A8 .【答案】A9 .【答案】C10 .【答案】B第三節(jié)11 .【答案】B12 .【答案】C13 .【答案】A14 .【答案】A15 .【答案】B第四節(jié)16 .【答案】A17 .【答案】B18 .【答案】C19 .【答案】A20 .【答案】C第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用第一節(jié) 詞語釋義21 .【答案】C【解析】then意為"

45、;那是"；recently意為"最近"；now意為"現(xiàn)在"；very soon意為"很快”。句意為：她 現(xiàn)在在度假，但是她下周就會回來。由句意和 "she'll be back next week”可知，at the moment意為“目前，現(xiàn)在” ，與 C 項(xiàng)意思接近。故選C?！究键c(diǎn)】副詞辨析22 .【答案】B【解析】Im afraid not 意為“恐怕不幸”； It does matter 意為“沒關(guān)系”； Nothing much 意為“沒什么”；Of course not 意為“當(dāng)然不行”。句意為：對不起，

46、我忘記把你的書帶來了。沒關(guān)系，我今天用不著（那本書） 。由句意可知，Never mind 意為“不要緊，沒關(guān)系”，與 B 項(xiàng)意思接近。故選B。【考點(diǎn)】情景交際23 .【答案】A【解析】answer意為"應(yīng)答"；sspeak意為"說，說話"；talk意為"交談"；ring意為“打電話，使鈴聲想起” 。 由 “ Jack called his mother at 7 ： 30 yesterday” 和 “ but” 可知， Jack 的媽媽沒接電話，由此可推知，pickup 的意思與A 項(xiàng)意思接近。故選A。【考點(diǎn)】動詞辨析24 .【答案】

47、B【解析】expensive 意為“昂貴的”； difficult 意為“困難的”； interesting 意為“有趣的”； boring 意為“無聊的"。由"because there are too many new words in it”可推知， above one's head 的意思是“難以理解的，困難的” ，與 B 項(xiàng)意思接近。故選B?！究键c(diǎn)】形容詞辨析25 .【答案】D【解析】nervous 意為“緊張的”； angry 意為“生氣的”； tired 意為“疲倦的”； happy 意為“高興的、幸福的” 。根據(jù)“ I won the first p

48、rize ”可推知， in a sweet 的意思與D 項(xiàng)意思相近。故選D?！究键c(diǎn)】形容詞辨析第二節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空26 .【答案】B【解析】句意為：我喜歡唱歌和跳舞。將來我想成為一名演員?？崭裉幈硎痉褐福襛ctors 的讀音以元音音素開頭，所以其前應(yīng)用不定冠詞an。故選Bo【考點(diǎn)】冠詞的用法27 .【答案】A【解析】由答句中的"by working with my classmates”可知，答句回答的是備考的一種方式，對方式提問 應(yīng)該用How。故選A?！究键c(diǎn)】特殊疑問詞辨析28 .【答案】C【解析】由"What are you going to do?"可知，答句

49、要用一般將來時。故選C。【考點(diǎn)】動詞時態(tài)29 .【答案】D【解析】few 和 a few 修飾可數(shù)名詞負(fù)數(shù)，前者表示否定意義，后者表示肯定意義。little 和 a little 修飾不可數(shù)名詞，前者表示否定意義，后者表示肯定意義。Chinese意為“漢語”，是不可數(shù)名詞，排除 A和B。再由“Yes”可知，空格處表示肯定意義。故選 D?！究键c(diǎn)】代詞辨析30 .【答案】D【解析】fromto意為"從到"，為固定搭配。故選 D?！究键c(diǎn)】介詞辨析31【答案】B【解析】回答“are there？"要用"there are (not)”,因此排除 C 和 D。再由

50、“but there are some on Center Street”可知，此處應(yīng)該為否定回答。故選B?！究键c(diǎn)】情景交際32 .【答案】C【解析】由修飾詞"fewer”可知，空格處應(yīng)該是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，因此排除 A和B。再由“be more careful”和“ while you are writing ”可知，此處指書寫時應(yīng)該少犯錯。故選C?！究键c(diǎn)】名詞辨析33 .【答案】C【解析】neither -nor意為" 和 都不 "；eitheror意為"要么 要么 "；not only but also意為"不僅 而且 "

51、；between匕門意為"在 和 之間"。由"WeChat (微信)is very popular."可知，無論老少都對微信感興趣。故選 Co【考點(diǎn)】連詞辨析34 .【答案】B【解析】used to do sth. 意為“過去常常做某事”； be used to doing sth. 意為“習(xí)慣做某事”。句意為：Marry過去經(jīng)常住在鄉(xiāng)下，但是現(xiàn)在她習(xí)慣了住在城里。故選B?！究键c(diǎn)】非謂語動詞35 .【答案】C【解析】對由 may引導(dǎo)的表示請求的疑問句，否定回答用can't。故選C。7 / 13【考點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動詞辨析36 .【答案】A【解析】hund

52、red, thousand, million等與數(shù)詞連用，表示具體數(shù)字時，其后不加s,也不接of。故選A。若選 D ，則要去掉空格前的“more than 300”?！究键c(diǎn)】數(shù)詞的用法37 .【答案】D【解析】what 和 how 都可引導(dǎo)感嘆句，what 修飾名詞，how 修飾形容詞或副詞。robet 是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用what a/an來引導(dǎo)感嘆句。useful的讀音以輔音音素開頭，其前用a。故選D。【考點(diǎn)】感嘆句的用法38 .【答案】B【解析】put on 意為“穿上，戴上”； put up 意為“張貼，舉起”； put down 意為“放下”； put off 意為“延期，推遲”。由

53、“ many signs to remind people to protect environment ”可知，此處指張貼了許多標(biāo)牌來提醒人們保護(hù)環(huán)境。故選B ?！究键c(diǎn)】動詞短語辨析39 .【答案】A【解析】“the+比較級，the+比較級”為固定句型，意為“越越”；由此排除B和D。由常識可知，垃圾食品吃的越少，人會越健康。故選A。【考點(diǎn)】固定句型40 .【答案】C【解析】賓語從句要用陳述句語序，排除A 和 B 。再由“ yesterday afternoon ”可知，要用過去時態(tài)。故選C?！究键c(diǎn)】賓語從句第三節(jié) 完型填空文章大意：本文是一篇記敘文。一個生病的女人每天看著窗外樹上的葉子一天天

54、落下，她的病情也日益嚴(yán)重。她認(rèn)為，當(dāng)最后一片葉子落下時，她的生命也會結(jié)束。一位畫家得知此事后，畫了一片葉子放在那棵樹上，從而挽救了她的生命。41 .【答案】B【解析】play意為"玩" ；stay意為“待，停留" ；study意為“學(xué)習(xí)"；work意為“工作"。由上句"A youngwoman was ill. ”可知，此處指她住院了。故選B?！究键c(diǎn)】動詞辨析42 .【答案】A【解析】outside意為“在外面"；inside意為“在里面"；from意為“從起"；under意為"在下面” 。根據(jù)

55、常識及下文“the woman looked outside of the window and saw the last leaf ”可知，樹在這位女子病房的外面。故選A?！究键c(diǎn)】介詞辨析43 .【答案】C【解析】glad 意為“高興的”； relaxed 意為“放松的”； sad 意為“傷心的”； interested 意為“感興趣的”。由下文“She didn t want to eat or drink, and she didn t want to talk. ”可知，她情緒低落，非常傷心。故選 C?！究键c(diǎn)】形容詞辨析44 .【答案】D【解析】fall asleep意為“入睡，睡著&

56、quot;；get ready意為“做好準(zhǔn)備"；hurry up意為“匆忙，趕快”；get up 意為“起來，起身”。由空格后“ and take a walk”可知，醫(yī)生要求她起來散散步。故選 D?！究键c(diǎn)】動詞短語辨析45 .【答案】A【解析】too 意為“也”，放在肯定句句末；also 意為“也”，發(fā)在肯定句句中；either 意為“也”，放在否定句句末；neither 意為 “也不” ， 本身是個否定詞，可放在句末，也可引起倒裝。此處是肯定句句末。故選A?！究键c(diǎn)】副詞辨析46 .【答案】C【解析】flowers意為"花"；plants意為“植物"；leaves意為“樹葉"；trees意為"樹"。由下文"The artist painted a green and yellow leaf. ”可知，這里是指樹上所有的黃葉都落了。故選C?！究键c(diǎn)】名詞辨析47 .【答案】D【解析】if意為“如果"；before意為"在以前"；until意為"直到"；when意為"當(dāng)時候”。由語境可知，此處指當(dāng)她往窗外看時，她看到了那片葉子。故選D?！究键c(diǎn)】連詞辨析48 .【答案】A【解析】hope意為"希望"；dream意為"