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1、初三英語培訓(xùn)中心語法-時態(tài)(二)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時用法1、現(xiàn)在說話的瞬間正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作,強(qiáng)調(diào)“此時此刻。E.g. He is reading. They are talking now.2、當(dāng)前一段時間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作。E.g. They are working these days.3、某些動詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,表預(yù)定的方案或即將發(fā)生的動作。E.g I am coming.其結(jié)構(gòu)為be+現(xiàn)在分詞. 現(xiàn)在分詞的變法有:1、一般在動詞詞尾加上-ing ,E.g. jump2、以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動詞,先去e,再加-ing. E.g. have write3、.以重讀閉音節(jié)末尾
2、只有一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的詞,它前面是單個元音字母時要先將詞尾的輔音字母雙寫,再加上-ing. E.g. sit put其句式變換都在be上做文章。E.g. He is buying a bike.Is he buying a bike?He isnt buying a bike.一般由look, listen, now, at this moment等時間狀語做標(biāo)志。練習(xí)題 A. 根底篇一 、單項選擇1、 Look! He _their mother do the housework.A. is helping B. are help &
3、#160; C. is help D. is helpping2、_are the boys doing ? They are singing in the room.A .Who B .How C.What
4、0; D.Where3、 Dont talk here. My mother _.A. is sleeping B .are sleeping C. sleeping D .sleep4、Danny _. Dont call him.A. is writeing B .is writing C.writing D .writes5、When_he_back? Sorry, I do
5、nt know.A. does,come B.are coming C.is come D.is coming二、填空1、 Its ten oclock. My mother _ (lie)in bed.2、 What_he _(mend) now?3、 We _(play) games now.4、 What _you_(do) these days?5、 _he _(clean) the classroom?6、 Who_(sing) in the
6、 next room?7 、The girl_(like)wearing a sweater. Look! She _ (wear)a red sweater today.(三) 、寫出以下動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式1. work_ sing_ play_ study_2. dance_ have_ write_ take_3. run_
7、60; sit_ shop_ swim_4. lie_(四)、寫出以下動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式1. work_ read_ clean_ write_2. teach_ wash_ guess_ &
8、#160; watch_3.資料個人收集整理,勿做商業(yè)用途go_ do_ photo_4. study_ fly_ cry_ play_5.have_ B.中等篇一將以下句子改成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時1. Tom speaks Chinese. 2. We have four lessons.3.
9、0; I watch TV every day. 4. She works in a hospital.5. Do you like this book? 6. Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve.7. His father can help them. 8. Danny, open the door.9. They watch TV i
10、n the evening.二. 按要求改寫句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否認(rèn)句:_一般疑問句:_肯定答復(fù):_否認(rèn)答復(fù):_對“is playing basketball提問:_對“ The boy提問:_2. They are singing in the classroom.否認(rèn)句:_一般疑問句:_肯定答復(fù):_否認(rèn)答復(fù):_對“are singing 提問:_對“ in the classroom提問:_3.仿照例句造句:Model:read a book-What are you doing?-I'm reading a book.1).rea
11、d a new book_2).clean the blackboard_4.she,the window,open,now.(用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時連詞句.)_5.The birds are singing in the tree.(就劃線局部提問)_6.is,who,the window,cleaning?(連詞成句)_7.The children are playing games near the house.(就劃線局部提問)_8.She is closing the door now.(改成否認(rèn)句)_9.You are doing your homework.(用"I"作
12、主語改寫子)_文檔收集自網(wǎng)絡(luò),僅用于個人學(xué)習(xí)10.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時連詞成句.)_11.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑問句)_三. 檢測1. What are you _(do) now? I _(eat) bread.2. Its nine oclock. My father_(work) in the office.3. Look, the boy_ (put) the rubbish into th
13、e bin.4. _he_ (clean) the classroom? No, he isnHe_(play).5. Where is Mark? He_ (run) on the grass.6. Listen, who_ (sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_(sing) there.C. 綜合篇一 選擇題練習(xí)1. Who _ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing &
14、#160; D. sing2. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having3. Listen! The baby _ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries4. Look! The twins
15、_ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing5. Dont talk here. Grandparents _. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep6. Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital.A. w
16、ork/ work B. works/ work C. work/ worksD. works/ is working7. Who _ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speakingD. is speaking8. Mrs. Read _ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C.
17、 cleans D. is cleaning 9. We _ music and often _ to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening D. are liking/ are listening 11. On Sunday he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping.A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing&
18、#160; C. washes/ does D. is washing/ does 二、填空:1. My father always _ (come) back from work very late.2. The teacher is busy. He _ (sleep) six hours a day.3. Listen! Joan _ (sing) in the classroom. She often _ (sing) there.4. _ your brother _ (know) Japanese?5. Where _ you _ (have) lunch every
19、day?6. The girl _ (like) wearing a skirt. Look! She _ (wear) a red skirt today.三、根據(jù)中文意思完成句子1、學(xué)生們在干什么?有一些在打 ,另一些躺在沙灘上。_ _ the students _? Some _ _ on the phone, _ _ _ on the beach.2、“格林先生在看電視嗎? “不, 他在清掃房間?!癬 Mr Green _ TV? “_, He _ _ the house.3、魏芳不是在讀書,她在寫信。Wei Fang _ _ a book. She _ _ a letter.4、今天
20、天氣怎么樣?_ is the weather today? 或_ is the weather _ today?5、我正在通過收音機(jī)學(xué) (learn) 英語。I _ _ English on the radio.6、這個老人每天早上六點(diǎn)鐘起床。資料個人收集整理,勿做商業(yè)用途The old man _ _ at six oclock in the morning every day.7、你從哪里來? Where _ you from? 或Where _ you _ from?我從美國來。 I _ from America. &
21、#160; 或I _ from America.四. 綜合選擇填空。( )1. Some are _ in the river and some are _ games.A. swiming, playing B. swimming, plaiing C. swimming, playing D. swimming, plaing( )2. Look! The boy students are _ football while the girls are _. A. playing, dance B. playing, dancingC. play, dancing D. play, dance( )3. He_ to do his lessons at fight every
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