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1、28米高桿燈強(qiáng)度符合國(guó)際計(jì)算書(shū)I三1=1橫向水平風(fēng)荷載產(chǎn)生的風(fēng)壓(一)、自然條件參數(shù):10米高度風(fēng)速32M/S,最大風(fēng)壓0.6KN/M2。(二)、桿形結(jié)構(gòu)參數(shù):燈桿:上口徑250mm;燈桿的橫斷截面形狀:16邊形。燈桿:下口徑650mm;燈桿高:27m。燈盤(pán)迎風(fēng)面積:0.2M2;單個(gè)燈具迎風(fēng)面積:0.3M2。燈桿迎風(fēng)面積:19.3M2;燈具9個(gè)。公式:3=BXuXuXuXo0zszl公式中:3:作用在高桿結(jié)構(gòu)單位面積上的風(fēng)荷載3:基本風(fēng)壓KN/M2;os:風(fēng)載體型系數(shù)uz:Z高度處的高度變化系數(shù)zul:重觀調(diào)整系數(shù)B:Z高度處的風(fēng)振系數(shù)z1、基本風(fēng)壓:根據(jù)當(dāng)?shù)貧庀髼l件:離地10米高處風(fēng)速32m
2、/s,基本風(fēng)2、風(fēng)載體型系數(shù):燈桿為16邊形按照GBJ130-90標(biāo)準(zhǔn),us=1.13、風(fēng)壓高度變化系數(shù):按B類,即田野空曠系數(shù)取風(fēng)壓高度變化系數(shù)表1高度(m)變化系數(shù)高度(m)變化系數(shù)271.36913.51.09826.51.361131.084261.35212.51.0725.51.344121.056251.33511.51.04224.51.327111.028241.31810.51.01423.51.31101231.3019.50.81822.51.29390.96221.2848.50.9421.51.27680.92211.2677.50.920.51.25970.920
3、1.256.50.8619.51.23960.84191.2285.50.8218.51.20650.8181.2064.50.817.51.19540.8171.1813.50.816.51.17330.8161.1622.50.815.51.15120.8151.141.50.814.51.12610.8141.1120.50.80.0.81、風(fēng)振系數(shù)公式:B=1+2X62。z12公式中:BZ高度的風(fēng)振系數(shù)zB脈動(dòng)增大系數(shù)6脈動(dòng)和高度系數(shù)16振型,結(jié)構(gòu)外形影響系數(shù)2(1)、燈桿的自振周期對(duì)于基本振周期T0.25s時(shí),應(yīng)采用風(fēng)振系數(shù)來(lái)考慮風(fēng)壓脈動(dòng)的影響,1本高桿燈配單側(cè)照明燈盤(pán),計(jì)算可考慮按
4、單水箱搭的自振周期公式來(lái)進(jìn)行計(jì)算:公式:T=3.63Xsqr(H3/)(EX1)X(M+0.236XP.AH)1公式中H:燈桿的高度mA:燈桿的橫截面M2m:燈桿高度為H時(shí)桿體的質(zhì)量I:橫截面慣性矩m4P:燈桿的密度750kgm4E:彈性模量2E+11PaA:3.14X(D、2-(D-1)-2)/4A:0.01612704m2I:0.05X(D2Xt)4I:0.00084688/m4燈桿的自振周期為T(mén)=1.7156136931(2)、脈動(dòng)增大系數(shù)2脈動(dòng)增大系數(shù)根據(jù)«oXt4來(lái)選取,即1.78KNS2/m213)、脈動(dòng)系數(shù)和風(fēng)壓高度系數(shù)(振型結(jié)構(gòu)外形系數(shù)另表2)高度系數(shù)風(fēng)振系數(shù)高度系數(shù)
5、風(fēng)振系數(shù)270.6021.8613.50.68851.68326.50.6041.85130.6931.678260.6061.8612.50.69751.53325.50.6081.844120.7021.537250.611.83611.50.70651.54124.50.6121.838110.7111.544240.6141.83110.50.71551.54723.50.6161.833100.721.551230.6181.8369.50.721.55122.50.621.83890.721.397220.6221.8198.50.721.39721.50.6241.81180.7
6、21.397210.6261.8027.50.721.39720.50.6281.79370.721.397200.631.7626.580.721.39719.50.63451.74560.721.269190.6391.7515.50.721.26918.50.63451.75550.721.269180.6481.7614.50.721.26917.50.65251.76640.721.269170.6571.7713.50.721.26916.50.66151.77730.721.269160.6661.6522.50.721.41415.50.67051.65620.721.4141
7、50.6751.6611.50.721.41414.50.671.66510.721.414140.6841.6690.50.721.41400.721.414表2:振型結(jié)構(gòu)外形影響系數(shù)此系數(shù)只考慮燈桿的結(jié)構(gòu)尺寸,查GBJ135-90相對(duì)高度/高度相對(duì)口徑/口徑高度結(jié)構(gòu)系數(shù)相對(duì)高度/高度相對(duì)口徑/口徑高度結(jié)構(gòu)系數(shù)10.47270.80.50.7413.50.550.980.4826.50.790.480.75130.550.970.49260.7950.470.7612.50.430.950.525.50.780.440.77120.430.930.51250.770.430.7811.50.
8、430.910.5224.50.770.410.79110.430.890.53240.760.390.810.50.430.870.5423.50.760.370.81100.430.850.55230.760.350.829.50.430.830.5622.50.760.330.8390.310.810.57220.740.310.848.50.310.810.5821.50.730.30.8580.310.80.59210.720.280.867.50.310.780.620.50.710.260.8770.310.740.61200.680.240.886.50.210.720.621
9、9.50.660.220.8960.210.70.63190.660.20.95.50.210.690.6418.50.660.190.9150.210.670.65180.660.170.924.50.210.650.6617.50.660.150.9340.210.630.67170.660.130.943.50.210.610.6816.50.660.110.9530.210.60.69160.550.090.962.50.110.570.715.50.550.070.9720.110.560.81150.550.050.981.50.110.540.7214.50.550.040.99
10、10.110.520.73140.550.0210.50.110100.115、重視調(diào)整系數(shù)ur=1.1每0.5米高度上的受力情況燈桿高度(m)迎風(fēng)面積()風(fēng)壓每段受力(KN)各段彎矩M(KNm)2732.4057.215194.8126.50.1451.8270.2657.02260.1481.8250.2707.0225.50.1511.7990.2726.93250.1541.7790.2746.8524.50.1571.7710.2786.81240.161.7520.2806.7323.50.1631.7430.2846.68230.1661.7340.2886.6222.50.17
11、1.7250.2936.60220.1731.6950.2936.4521.50.1761.6770.2956.35210.1791.6570.2976.2320.50.1821.6380.2983.11200.1851.5990.2965.9219.50.1881.5690.2955.75190.1911.5610.2985.6618.50.1941.5510.3015.57180.1971.5410.3045.4617.50.21.5320.3065.36170.2031.5220.3095.2516.50.2061.5310.3155.20160.2091.3940.2914.6615.
12、50.2131.3840.2954.57150.2161.3750.2974.4614.50.2191.3610.2984.32140.2221.3470.2994.1913.50.2251.3420.3024.08130.0081.3210.0110.1412.50.2311.1910.2753.44120.2341.1780.2763.3111.50.2371.1660.2763.18110.241.1520.2763.0410.50.2431.1390.2772.91100.2461.1260.2772.779.50.2490.9210.2292.1890.2520.9740.2452.
13、218.50.2560.9530.2442.0780.2590.9330.2421.937.50.2620.9130.2391.7970.2650.8930.2371.666.50.2680.8720.2341.5260.2710.7740.2101.265.50.2740.7550.2071.1450.2770.7370.2041.024.50.280.7370.2060.9340.2830.7370.2090.833.50.2860.7370.2110.7430.2890.7370.2130.642.50.2920.6630.1940.4820.2950.6630.1960.391.50.2990.6630.1980.3010.3020.6630.2000.200.50.3050.6630.2020.1000.3080.6630.2040.00三、燈桿合計(jì)彎矩為379.428K
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