2019-2020年高中英語Unit3TraveljournalSectionⅢLearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguage訓練落實新人教版必修

1、2019-2020年高中英語Unit3TraveljournalSection皿LearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguage訓練落實新人教版必修I單句語法填空1. Withmonthsofhardwork,Lilyfinally(final)defeatedothersingersandwonthepetition.2. IwastootiredbecauseitwasnotuntilmidnightthatIfinishedmyhomework.3. MyfriendadvisedmethatIcouldhavemygoodstransported(transport

2、)toothercountriesbyair.4. Thoughitwassnowinghardandhedidntfeelwellthatmorning.hegotupearlyandwenttoworkasusual.5. Howeverhardhemaytry,hecouldntopenthedoor.6. Thissciencebookisdifficultto_understand(understand)foramiddleschoolstudent.7. MyfatherpromisedtotakemetoBeijingthissummervacation.Icantwaitto_

3、go(go)therenow.8. Thefirehappenedatmidnight.Luckily,nobodywasinthehouse.9. Thisyoungmanisconsideredtobethemostreliable(rely)personinthispany.10. TheweatherwassocoldthatIdidntliketoleavemyroom.11. 閱讀理解AMyheroesaretheSingaporeWomensEverestTeam.Inxx,theybecamethefirstallwomenteamtoclimbMountEverest.The

4、teamofsixyoungwomentrainedforsevenyearsbeforetheyclimbedthemountain.ItwadifficultforthemtotrainbecauseSingaporedoesnthaveanysnoworanymountains.Buttheydidntstop,andintheendtheymadeit.TheyworkedhardeverydayfortheirdreamsoIreallyadmi欽e(佩)them.LanceReed,16,fromBritainMymum,MaryEvans,isarealhero.Ihaveave

5、rybigfamily,withtwobrothersandthreesisters.Mymumworksveryhardeverydaytolookafterus,andsheisverybusy.ShealwaysmakestimeforeveryoneandshealwayslistenstomeifIhaveaproblem.Ireallyrespect尊敬）mymumbecauseshealwayslooksaftermyfamilyandmakessurewehaveeverythingweneed.MarkSterling,17,fromAmericaIadmiretheSalw

6、enfamilyfromAtlanta,USA.Inxx,theymadeaveryunusualchoice.Theydecidedtoselltheirhouseandgivehalfofthemoneytocharity善事業(yè)）.Theymovedintoasmallerhouseandgave$800,000tocharitiesinGhana.Ireallyrespectthembecausetheygavetheirmoneytopeoplewhoneededit.WilliamKloster,17,fromCanadaIreallyadmireSteveJobs,theforme

7、rCEOofApple.Heinventedanewkindoftechnology.Appletechnologyisveryintelligent（智能的）.Theproductsthathemadearealsoreallybeautiful.StevejobscreatedasuccessfulbusinessinIT.IwasverysadwhenhediedinOctober2011.Irespecthimbecausehechangedthewaypeopleusetechnologyallovertheworld.RichardHale,18,fromAustralia【文章大

8、意】本文是應用文。文章是四個來自世界不同地方的人對自己心目中英雄的陳述。1. WhatdoweknowabouttheSingaporeWomensEverestTeam?A. Theythoughtofgivingupduringtraining.B. TheytrainedveryhardoutsideSingapore.C. Theymadehistoryasmountaineers.D. Theyneverexpectedtomakeit.解析：C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的Inxx,theybecamethefirstallwomenteamtoclimbMountEverest可知，

9、新加坡女子登山隊在xx年攀登珠穆朗瑪峰時創(chuàng)造了歷史。2. WilliamadmirestheSalwenfamilys.A. wealthB.courageC.successD.kindness解析：D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段描述Salwen一家將自己的房子賣掉并將一半的錢捐給慈善事業(yè)以及最后一句Ireallyrespectthembecausetheygavetheirmoneytopeoplewhoneededit可知，William欽佩這家人的善心。3. Whoisclosesttohishero?A. Mark.B.William.C.Richard.D.Lance.解析：A推理判斷題。

10、根據(jù)第二段中的Mymum,MaryEvans,isarealhero可知，Mark心目中的英雄是一個和他很親近的身邊人。而其他三位分別是：來自英國的Lance崇拜新加坡的女子登山隊，來自加拿大的William崇拜美國的Salwen家，來自澳大利亞的Richard崇拜美國的喬布斯。BOneofScotlandsmostactivecentenarians百歲的人），LadyMorton,drovefornearly80years.Sheloveddrivingandspentthewaryearsasanambulance（救護車）driverforBangourHospital.Aged100

11、shewasstilldrivingaroundEdinburgh,uptoPerthshireandelsewhertheoldestamongalldriversinScotland.Butshehadherfirsteveraccidentseveraldaysafterher100thbirthdayshehitatrafficisland（araisedareainthemiddleofaroadwherepeoplecanwaituntilitissafetocross）whenshetookhernewcarforadriveinEdinburgh.LadyMorton,whoc

12、elebratedher100thbirthdayinJuly,wasgivenacarasasurprisepresent.Shetalkedabouttheaccidentwhichhappenedthatnight.“Iwasntgoingfast,butIhitatrafficisland.Icouldntseeit,becauseithadnolights,whichIthinkisunbelievableandunreasonable.ButIamallrightandluckilymycarwantbadlydamaged（損壞）AlthoughLadyMortonhadthea

13、ccident,shedidntplantostopdring.“Somepeoplearejustborntodrive,andIthinkIamoneofthem.IvebeenagooddriversincethefirsttimeIgotinacarshesaid.“Immusical,soIlistentothesoundofthecartoknowwhentochangegear（檔位）LadyMortonboughtherfirstcarin1927.Themainchangeshehadnoticedsincethenisthetraffic.“Itsappalling.How

14、ever,Idontmindit,becauseIamexperienced,butIfeelverysorryforbeginners,shesaid.【文章大意】本文是記敘文。文章主要講述了蘇格蘭一名最年老的司機的故事。4. WhatwasspecialaboutLadyMorton?A. Shewas100yearsold.B. Shehadthefewesttrafficaccidents.C. ShewastheoldestdriverinScotland.D. Shehadthemostyearsofdrivingexperience.解析：C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的Aged10

15、0shewas.theoldestamongallthedriversinScotlane可知，LadyMorton的特別之處在于她是蘇格蘭最年老的駕駛員。5. HowdidLadyMortonsfirstaccidenthappen?A. Shehadpooreyesight.B. Shewasdrivingtoofast.C. Thetrafficislandwasdark.D. Thelightsofhercarwerenton.解析：C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的becauseithadnolights可知，由于安全島晚上沒有燈光，光線非常暗，因此LadyMorton才出了交通事故。6.

16、 WhatdoLadyMortonswordsinParagraph3suggest?A. Shehadadeeploveforcars.B. Shewasquitegoodatdriving.C. Shehadagreatmusicalability.D. Shedrovebetterthananyotherdriver.解析：B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中LadyMorton說的Somepeoplearejustborntodrive,andIthinkIamoneofthem.IvebeenagooddriversincethefirsttimeIgotinacar可知，她認為自己很擅長開車

17、。7. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“appallinginthelastparagraphmean?A. Verygood.B.Fantastic.C.Notbad.D.Terrible.解析：D詞義猜測題。根據(jù)劃線詞后的However,Idontmindit和butIfeelverysorryforbeginners可知，作為一名有著將近80年駕齡的老司機，LadyMorton認為現(xiàn)在的交通狀況太糟糕了。III. 七選五TherightjobManyyoungpeoplespendhourafterhourconsideringwhattodowhentheyfini

18、shschool.Itisonlyafewwhothinkabouttheirchoiceofcareer（職業(yè)）andknowwhatskillswillgetthemthere.Fortherestofus,itsacaseofjustwaitingtoseewhatesalong._1_Now,hereareafewthingswhichcanmakechoosingagoodcareeralittleeasier.Thefirstthingyoushoulddoisgettoknowwhatyourinterestsare._2_Aretheyphysicalorintellectua

19、l（智力的）activities,indoororoutdoor,withotherpeopleoralone?Itisalsoimportanttoknowwhatyourvaluesandprioritie優(yōu)先考慮的事）inlifeare.Whatsmoreimportanttoyou?Isitwealthorafortablefamilylife?Knowingwhatyourstrengthsandweaknessesarehelpsalot,too.3_Doyoufindproblemsolvingeasy?Youmaytakeagapyear（間隔年）betweenschoolan

20、duniversity,andworkasavolunteer._4Youllalsolearnnewskillsandgetexperiencethatwillprovepricelesslaterinlife.Afterall,employerswantthoseexperiencedandskilledpeople.Finally,youshouldneverforgetthatwhateveryouchoose,youdontnecessarilyhavetodoitforever._5_Theimportantthingistobesatisfiedwithyourlife.Aswo

21、rkplayssuchakeypartinit,havingagoodcareerneedstobeapriority.A. Whatareyougoodat?B. Youcouldchangeyourmindwheneveryouwant.C. Askpeoplewhoarealreadyworkinginthatfield.D. Askyourselfwhatkindofactivitiesyouenjoydoingmost.E. Thiswillgiveyoumoretimetodecidewhatyouwanttodo.F. Nowitisbeingmoreandmoredifficu

22、lttofindagoodjob.G. Afterall,luckoftenplaysanimportantpartinthechoicesyoungpeoplemake.話題：工作【文章大意】本文是說明文。文章主要就如何找一份合適的工作提出了一些建議。1. 解析：G由該空前的Fortherestofus,itsacaseofjustwaitingtoseewhatesalong可知，想找到一份好的職業(yè)并非易事，運氣往往也起著關鍵的作用，故選G項。2. 解析：D由該空前的Thefirstthingyoushoulddoisgettoknowwhatyourinterestsare可知，興趣非常

23、重要，首先得知道自己最喜歡做什么，故選D項。3. 解析：A由該空前Knowingwhatyourstrengthsandweaknessesarehelpsalot,too可知，了解自己的強項和弱點會大有幫助，故選A項。4. 解析：E由該空前的Youmaytakeagapyearbetweenschoolanduniversity可知，上大學前先休學一年，這樣就有充足的時間讓自己去思考到底想做什么，故選E項。5. 解析：B由該空前的whateveryouchoose,youdontnecessarilyhavetodoitforever可知，不論自己選擇做什么，未必非得一輩子就要做下去，所以隨

24、時可以改變自己的想法，故選B項。2019-2020年高中英語Unit3TraveljournalSectionWGrammer訓練落實新人教版I單句語法填空1. Weare_going(go)outinanhour.Pleasemakesurethateverythingisready.2. Maryisleaving(leave)forShenyangbyplaneat3：00thisafternoon.3. Whenourguestarrives(arrive),Iwillpickhimupattheairport.4. Hertrainleavesat11：30am,andBobisse

25、eing(see)heroffthen.5. Theyaregoing(go)tohaveashortholidayontheseasidethisSunday.6. Ifyoues(e)tomyhometownnextmonth,Illtreatyoutoabigdinner.7. Hisplanetakes(take)offat8：00tomorrow.Wouldyouliketoseehimoff?8. Myuncleisreturning/willreturn(return)fromtheUSAtonight.Illgototheairporttopickhimup.9. Iamtak

26、ing(take)mychildrentoseesomeanimalsinthezoothisSaturday.10. Ihearyouaremoving(move)abroad.Thatsright.WeregoingtoliveinSpain.11. 閱讀理解Onenight,PilarwasinadeepsleepwhenshewaswokenbyhercatInti.IntiwasmeowingwildlyoutsidePilarsbedroomandthrowinghimselfagainsttheclosedbedroomdoor.WhenPilaropenedhereyes,sh

27、esawthatherbedroomwasfillingwithsmoke.AssheescapedherhousewithIntiinherarms,shesawthatafirewasburninginherkitchen.Pilarcouldeasilyhavelostherlife,butIntiwouldnotletthathappen.EventhoughInticouldhaveescapedthehousethroughacatdoor,hewouldntleavePilar.Asamazingasthisstoryis,itisnotasunmonasyoumaythink.

28、TaketheexampleofCharlotteLeeandherhorse,Thunder.Onesummernight,thewholefamilywasasleepwiththewindowsopen.Itwasnormallyveryquietwheretheylived.Suddenly,therewasaloudnoisefromthestable(馬廄).Charlottewokeupfromhersweetdream,andthenoisecontinued.Thensheheardahorserunningfasttowardsthehouse.Thenextthingsh

29、esawwasThunderstandingoutsideherwindow,neighin嘶叫)andshakinghishead.Sheknewsomethingwaswrong.Charlottequicklygoteveryoneoutofthehousebeforetheearthquakehit.Thunderhadsavedherlife.Therearealsostoriesofwildanimalsingtotherescueofhumans.Oneanimalknowntobeafriendtohumansisthedolphin.Oce,ToddEndriswassurf

30、ingwithhisfriendswhenhewasattackedbya3foot(4meter)shark.Inthemiddleoftheattack,agroupofdolphinscametohisrescuebyformingaprotectiveringaroundEndrisuntilhecouldgetsafelytoshore岸).Withoutthehelpofthedolphins,thereislittlechancethatToddcouldhaveescaped.Nooneissurewhyanimalshavesooftenetoourrescue.Howeve

31、r,itisclearthathumansandanimalsenjoyacloserelationship.Itisimportantthatwecareforthemasmuchaswecan.【文章大意】本文是說明文。文章通過三個事例說明了動物與人類之間具有密切的關系。1. WhydidIntithrowhimselfagainstthedoor?A. Hewastryingtowakeuphisowner.B. Hewantedtogetoutoftheroom.C. Hefeltboredandwasplayingbyhimself.D. Hecouldntfindthewayout

32、becauseofsmoke.解析：A細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的Pilarwasinadeepsleep和afirewasburninginherkitchen可知，Inti之所以不停地撞向臥室門是為了叫醒主人，因為廚房已經(jīng)著火了，故選A項。2. Beforetheearthquakehit,Charlotte.A. closedthewindowsB. wassleepingsoundlyC. rantowarnherneighborsD. gotherhorseoutofthestable解析：B細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的CHarlottewokeupfromhersweetdream可知，當

33、時Charlotte還沉浸在美夢之中，故選B項。3. BothIntiandThunder.A. wereshyandquietB. usedtomakenoiseatnightC. werebraveandsmartD. savedtheirownersseveraltimes解析：C推理判斷題。由前兩段內(nèi)容可知，Inti和Thunder在危急時刻都非常聰明勇敢，它們分別通過撞門和嘶叫叫醒了主人，故選C項。4. WhatmightToddsaytothosedolphins?A.Leavemealone.B. Youarerealheroes.C. Whyareyouleaving?D. W

34、hatareyoudoinghere?解析：B推理判斷題。由第三段內(nèi)容可知，在這些海豚的幫助下Todd成功脫險，所以他可能會說：“你們是真正的英雄！”III完形填空Ihadaveryspecialteacherinhighschoolmanyyearsagoandsuddenlyhiswifediedofaheartattack.Oneday,aboutaweekafterhiswifes1_theteachersaid,“Beforeclassisover,Iwouldliketosharewithallofyoua(n)_inlifethathaslittletodowiththiscla

35、ss,butIfeelitisvery_3“Eachofusisputhereon4_tolearn,share,loveandappreciate.Noneofusknowswhenthisfantastic_5_willend.Itcanbe6_atanymoment.Perhapswemustmakethemostoutofeverysingle_7_.Hiseyesbeginningto8,hewenton,“SoIwouldikeyoualltomakemea(n)一9_.Fromnowon,onyourway,findsomethingbeautifulto10.Itdoesnth

36、avetobesomethingyouseeitcouldbeasweetsmelloritcouldbethesoundofthe_11_leaves.Pleaselookforthesethings,andcherish(珍視)them.Theclasswaspletelyquiet.Weall12ourbooksandgotoutoftheclassroom13.Thatafternoon,Inoticedmorethingsonmywayhomefrom14_thanIhadthatwholeterm.Everyonceinawhile,Ithinkofthatteacherand15

37、_whathehadsaid,andItrytoappreciateallofthosethingsthat_16_weallignore.Takenoticeofsomethingspecialyouseeonyourlunchhourtoday._7_onthebeachatsunset.Stopoffonthewayhometonightto_18_anicecream,forasweget19_,itisnotthethingswedidthatweoftenfeel_20_about,butthethingswedidntdo.話題：校園【文章大意】作者的老師教育大家要珍視生活中的經(jīng)

38、歷，讓作者受益匪淺。1. A.deathB.illnessC.newsD.birthday解析：A從文中第一句話“.hiswifediedofaheartattack.可得知該題選A。2. A.planB.answerC.lessonD.suggestion解析：C從下文可以看出該老師要和學生分享的是對人生的認識，而非建議或其他。3. A.clearB.sweetC.differentD.important解析：D雖然這個“l(fā)esson”與本節(jié)課內(nèi)容沒什么聯(lián)系，但是老師認為還是很重要的。4. A.footB.earthC.businessD.holiday解析：B“onearth”意為在世界上

39、，在人世間。其他選項均不符合句意。5. A.gameB.experienceC.storyD.party解析：B我們每一個人在人世間的每一種經(jīng)歷，如分享、愛和欣賞都是人生的一種經(jīng)歷。我們沒有人知道這美妙的經(jīng)歷什么時候會停止。6. A.takenawayB.workedoutC.putoffD.heldup解析：A這句話的意思是說人的生命或許在任何時候都會被終止，那么上文中所提到的那些經(jīng)歷就會被帶走(takeaway)。workout計算出，鍛煉；putoff推遲；holdup延遲，阻礙。7. A.placeB.wordC.billD.day解析：D因為我們每一個人都不知道自己的生命何時會結束，

40、所以我們必須充分利用好每一天。8. A.dryB.openC.waterD.move解析:C因為是有感而發(fā),他的眼睛濕潤了。water在些作動詞，意為beefulloftears。9. A.examB.promiseC.dateD.trip解析：B老師要求學生做出承諾。10. A.noticeB.eatC.learnD.carry解析：A在放學的路上找到你認為美好的事物。11. A.risingB.boilingC.growingD.falling解析：Dfallingleaves“落葉”。12. A.turnedoverB.broughtinC.pickedupD.passedon解析：C從

41、后半句“gotoutoftheclassroom”得知，我們把書拿起來。13. A.carefullyB.quietlyC.patientlyD.happily解析：B聽了老師的這番話，每個同學都在用心體會，所以應該是安靜地離開教室。14. A.schoolB.hospitalC.factoryD.church解析：A從上下文可知“我”是在放學回家的路上。15. A.hearB.writeC.rememberD.understand解析：C我想起老師和老師所說的話，故選remember。16. A.finallyB.neverC.usuallyD.properly解析：C想著老師說的那些話，我開始關注我們通常都會忽視的事物。17. A.WalkB.LiveC.WorkD.Study解析：A夕陽西下時，走在海邊。18. A.spareB.getC.makeD.smell解析：B吃一個冰激凌。19. A.closerB.tallerC.olderD.stronger解析：C當我們變老的時候，讓我們感到遺憾的不是那些我們做過的事，而是那些我們未做的事。20. A.excitedB.concernedC.upset