2019高考英語二輪復習專練模塊-Unit4Bodylanguage有解析

1、2019高考英語二輪復習專練模塊4-Unit4Bodylanguage（有解析）模塊4Unit4BodylanguageA【2018屆湖北武漢武昌高三1月調(diào)研】OnDecember22,2016Ilandedinthelandofthe“AmericanDream."1HereisoneofthethingsI'vestruggledwithduringmyalmostoneyearintheStates.2_MyuncleandauntjokedthatIbroughtrainfromSaigontoAmerica.Saigon,whereIcomefrom,istheol

2、dnameofHoChiMinhCityinVietnam.Vietnamisatropicalcountrywhereitrainsmostoftheyear.BeforegoingtotheU.S.,actually,Ihadnoideawhattoexpectaboutitsweather,butthebigrainonmyarrivalgavemethefirstexpectationofwhattheweatherheremightbelike.Californiaisknownforhavingagreatclimate-moresunshine,coolerinsummerand

3、warmerinwinter.3However,havingbeenhereforaprettylongwhilenow,IhaveexperiencedvariousformsofclimateinCalifornia.4MostofthetimeIwaslivinginSiliconValley,wheretheweatherisabitcolderthanwhereIstudyinOrangeCounty.ButIwasreallysurprisedtofindchill-to-the-boneweatherinSanFrancisco-abigshiftfromSiliconValle

4、yinonlyaboutanhour'sdrive.Howstrange!5TheworstisthatIgetarunnynosewheneverIwakeupinthemorning.BecauseIamallergictothecoldandwindyweathers,Ikeepsneezingbadly,andevenmorebadlyifIgetcaughtinthecold.Ithinkthatmybodyneedsmoretimetogetusedtothisclimate,butasmanypeoplesaid,IamluckiertobeinCaliforniawhe

5、reIdon'thavetofightwithextremeweathersasinotherstates.A.Iamsensitivetoweatherchange.B.Suchstrangeweatherhasaffectedmyhealth.C.Sotheamountofrainthisyearisconsideredunusual.D.LAXairportinCaliforniawelcomedmewithabigrain.E.SoIquicklygetusedtotheunchangeableclimateinCalifornia.F.Theweathervarieswide

6、lydependingonwhereyouareinthestate.G.Sincethen,IhavediscoveredtonsofdilemmasaboutlifeinAmerica.B【2018屆寧夏石嘴山第三中學高三下第一次模擬】DifferentCulturesTheculturesoftheEastandtheWestreallydistinguisheachotheralot.6.TheoriginoftheEasterncultureismainlyfromtwocountries:ChinaandIndia.Bothofthetwoculturesaredevelopedb

7、yrivers-theYellowRiverinChinaandtheHinduRiverinIndia.7.WhenthetwoMotherRiversgavebirthtotheEasternculture,anotherfamousculturewasbroughtupontheMesopotamianPlain-theMesopotamianCivilization.ThiscivilizationlaterondevelopedintotheculturesofAncientRome.8.LiketheChineseculture,theEuropeanculturealsocros

8、sedwaters.WhentheBritishsettleddowninAmerica,theirculturewentwiththemovertheAtlantaOcean.SotheAmericanculturedoesn'tdistinguishfromtheEuropeanculturealot.Atthesametime,someotherdifferencesaddtotheculturaldifferences.Takethelanguagesystemforexample.IntheEast,mostlanguagesbelongtothepictographicla

9、nguagewhiletheWesternlanguagesaremostlybasedontheLatinsystem.Othercauseslikehumanracedifferencescountaswell.Butwhat'smore,duetothefardistanceandthesteepareasbetweentheEastandtheWest,thetwoculturesseldomcommunicateuntilrecentcenturies.9.Thedifferencesareeverywhere.10.Butdifferentculturesmakethewo

10、rldof21stcenturymorecolorful.Theculturalgapshouldnotbetheobstacletothecivilizationofhumanbeing.Itoughttobethemotivationofourgoingfarther.A.Letusworktogethertokeepavarietyofcultures.B.Oneimportantthingistolearnaboutothercultures.C.Andthesetwoarewell-knownasthebaseoftheEuropeanculture.D.Thisisbecauset

11、heculturesystemsaretwoseparatesystemsonthewhole.E.Theyhelpedthetwoculturesdevelopforcenturiesandformtheirownstyles.F.Theyareobviousandaffectpeople'swaysofthinkingandtheirviewsoftheworld.G.Sotheygrewuptotallyintheirownwayswithalmostnointerferencefromtheother.A【廣西桂林第十八中2019屆高三上第二次月考】Carryisafellow

12、studentofmine.Hesuffersfromcerebralpalsy(大腦性麻痹)，whichmakesitalmostimpossibleforhimtocontrolhismovements.Asaresult,hespendshislifeinawheelchairandcannotwrite11.meansofapenorpencil.Andhespeakssoslowlyandstrangely12.ittakespatiencetounderstandwhatheissaying.This,togetherwithhisthin,twistedbodyandawkwar

13、d13.(face)expressions,canoftencausepeopletotreathimasifhewereabackwardchild.However,behindhisphysical14.(appear),Carryisawarm,fun-loving,intelligentperson.Hismuscles15.(affect),nothismindorpersonality.Heenjoysthesamethinganystudentdoes-16.(listen)tomusic,meetingfriendsandsoon-andhenotonlyisthebestst

14、udentinourclass,butalsohas17.excellentsenseofhumourandagenuineinterestinotherpeople.Unabletoexpresshimself18.(easy)inconversation,heusesaspecialtypewritertowritelettersandbeautiful19.(poem)tohisfriends.Helivesaveryregularlife,studyingeverydayandneverallowing20.(he)tofallbehindinhisschoolwork.B【山東淄博實

15、驗中學、淄博五中2019屆高三上第一次診斷】Chinahasalwaysbeenfamousforbeinga“StateofEtiquettes(禮儀)”.Accordingto21.(history)documents,asearlyas2,600yearsago,thisnationhasalreadyestablishedathoroughset22.diningetiquettes.Afamous19thcenturyRussianwriter,AntonChekhov,onceinvitedaChineseman23 .(have)adrinkinabar.Chekhovsaid,

16、“Beforedrinkingfromhiscup,heheld24.withhishandsandpresentedtomeandthebarownerandbartenders,25 .(say)“qing(please).“ThisisthecustomofChina.Theyarenotlikeustofinishitinonedrink,26 .prefertodrinkbytakingasmallamountatatime.Witheverysip(小口)，he27.(eat)somefood.AfterwardshehandedmesomeChinesecoinstoshow28

17、.(grateful).Thisisaratherinterestinglypolitenationality.ThiswasthemostvaluableopinionofaChineseperson29.wasgivenbyaforeignertwocenturiesago.Chinesetraditionaldinnerproceduresusedtobelonganddealtseriouslywith.The30.(important)theoccasion,themorecomplextheprocedureswere.A【答案】1-5GDCFB【解析】1.細節(jié)支撐句。根據(jù)空格后H

18、ereisoneofthethingsI'vestruggledwithduringmyalmostoneyearintheStates.提到自己到美國后遇到的一個困擾自己一年的困難，可以判斷出作者初到美國遇到很多困難。故選G2.細節(jié)支撐句。根據(jù)空格后MyuncleandauntjokedthatIbroughtrainfromSaigontoAmerica叔叔嬸嬸開玩笑說我把越南胡志明市的雨帶到了美國，可以判斷出作者到加州洛杉磯國際機場時，美國下雨了。故選Do3.過渡銜接句。根據(jù)空格前Californiaisknownforhavingagreatclimatemoresunshin

19、e,coolerinsummerandwarmerinwinter.得知加州氣候適宜一陽光充足，夏季涼爽，冬季溫暖，可以判斷出在美國今年的雨量多得有點反常。故選&4.主旨概括句。根據(jù)空格后MostofthetimeIwaslivinginSiliconValley,wheretheweatherisabitcolderthanwhereIstudyinOrangeCounty.ButIwasreallysurprisedtofindchill-to-the-boneweatherinSanFranciscoabigshiftfromSiliconValleyinonlyaboutanh

20、our'sdrive.得知這里舉例僅有一個小時車程的硅谷和圣弗朗西斯科兩個州氣候差異就很大，可以判斷出句首是指出天氣的變化取決于你所處的州。故選F。5.主旨概括句。根據(jù)空格后TheworstisthatIgetarunnynosewheneverIwakeupinthemorning.BecauseIamallergictothecoldandwindyweathers,Ikeepsneezingbadly,andevenmorebadlyifIgetcaughtinthecold.提到自己到美國后經(jīng)常感冒，可以判斷出多變的氣候影響自己的健康。故選BoB【答案】6-10DECGF【解析

21、】6.主旨概括句。空格前一句“東西方文化有很大的差異”，下文在講產(chǎn)生差異的具體原因。所以此處應該是講產(chǎn)生差異的總原因。故選臭7.細節(jié)支撐句?？崭袂爸v到印度和中國文化都發(fā)源于河流，后面應該講到河流幫助兩種文化逐漸形成。故選E。8.細節(jié)支撐句?？崭袂爸v的是古羅馬文化的形成，空格處應該填古羅馬文化與歐洲文化的關(guān)系。故選a9.過渡銜接句?？崭袂罢f到由于距離太遠，兩種文化之間沒有什么交流?？崭窈髴撎顚煞N文化發(fā)展的影響，故選G10.過渡銜接句。空格前說到兩種文化的差異無處不在，空格后說到不同的文化使得21世紀的世界更加多彩。所以空格處應該填文化差異對其他方面的影響。故選F。A【答案】11.by12.t

22、hat13.facial14.appearance15.areaffected16.listening17.an18.easily19.poems20.himself【解析】11.考查介詞。句意：因此，他一生都要在輪椅上渡過，也不能用筆寫字。固定短語bymeansof用方法，故用by。12.考查狀語從句。句意：他說話很慢，很奇怪，因此需要耐心弄明白他的意思。本句為結(jié)構(gòu)so-that如此以至于，故用that。13.考查形容詞。句意：連同他那瘦弱變形的軀干，以及可怕的面部表情。修飾名詞expression用形容詞，故用facial。14.考查名詞。句意：在身體外表下，他是一個溫暖、搞笑又聰明的人。

23、由于有形容詞physical修飾，故用名詞appearance。15.考查被動語態(tài)。句意：他的肌肉受到影響，但是心靈和智力沒有。分析句子可知，affect在句中作謂語，與其主語muscles為動賓關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)，因而用areaffected。16.考查非謂語。句意：他喜歡做其他學生都喜歡做的事情，比如聽音樂、跟朋友見面。分析句子可知，listen在句中作非謂語，與其邏輯主語為主謂關(guān)系，故用動名詞形式listening17.考查冠詞。句意：他不僅是班上最優(yōu)秀的學生，還有極好的幽默感，對其他人也很感興趣。sense為可數(shù)名詞，由于excellent修飾，故用不定冠詞an。18.考查副詞。句意：不能用言語簡單地表達自己。分析句子可知，修飾speak用副詞，故用easily。19.考查名詞。句意：他用一臺特別的打字機給朋友寫信，寫詩。根據(jù)文章可知，poem為可數(shù)名詞，故用其復數(shù)名詞poems20.考查反身代詞。句意：他每天過得很規(guī)律，每天都在學習，從不允許自己在學業(yè)方面落后別人。分析句子可知，本句主語he,他不允許自己