江西省贛縣第三中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期五月月考英語(yǔ)Word版含解析.docx

1、贛縣第三中學(xué)2020-20學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期五月考英語(yǔ)試卷第I卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A.B.C H個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一 小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThe American holiday table is as diverse as the c

2、ountry itself making the "traditional" meal somethingdifterent ibr every family. But when it comes to Thanksgiving dinner, it's hard to beat the classic golden brown delicious Butter Roasted Turkey.Here are the steps to make it.STEP 1: Melt 2 cups of butter over medium-low heat. Remove

3、 it from the heat; stir in wine. Set it aside.STEP 2: Wash the turkey with cold running water. Pat it dry with paper towels.STEP 3: Place it in a shallow roasting pan, breast-side up. Salt and pepper its inside with 1/2 teaspoon salt andpepper. Stuff it with onion pieces. Sprinkle （撒）1/2 teaspoon sa

4、lt and pepper onto the turkey.STEP 4: Put it in the wine and butter mixture （混合物），squeeze out a little of the liquid. Pour more wine and butter mixture over the turkey.STEP 5: Heat the oven to 230°C. Roast it 30 minutes. Pour more wine and butter mixture over it again.STEP 6: Reduce the oven te

5、mperature to 180°C. Pour more wine and butter mixture over the turkey every 30minutes. After 3 hours, pour the remaining wine and butter mixture over the turkey.STEP 7: Remove the turkey from （he oven. Let it stand 30 minutes before carving.Notes:1）The size of the turkey varies depending on the

6、 number of guests. Typically it's one pound per person or one and a half pounds per person if you want leftovers.2）Turkey doesn't take quite as long as people think and over-roasting leads to a tough bird and a shortage of juice.3）Remember to allow at least 20 minutes to lei the turkey stand

7、 at room temperature after roasting and before slicing. The meat will then slice more easily!1. Which of the following are used for the Butter Roasted Turkey?A. Salt and cheese.B. Butter and wine. C. Pepper and garlic. D. Onion and sugar.his age.But most of the time, Alejandro 26 in his own little w

8、orld playing all by himself 27 in a group of kids and 28 you when you talk to him loudly. At that time he's 29 no matter how hard you try to30him.My wife and I gel3j. We ask for “nose kisses" or hugs and many times he doesn't us.It's extremely anxious when your child's face is r

9、ight in front of you and he won't admit your 33.He regularly doesn't eat. The food often34him when he puts it in his mouth. He is very small forhis age. We are told that it's another 35of the autism.Because autism isn't like some other 36, there is no set treatment. Each child needs

10、to betreated37; what works for one probably doesn't work fbr another. Try a treatment. If it doesn't work,you have to try another38you hopefully find something that does work.The future is cloudy, but we will try everything we can do to39him, because we love him and weknow he's a special

11、 little boy. And we believe with the help of love we can40any difficulty.A.alwaysB.neverC.everD.hardly22.A. lovelyB.ordinaryC.lonelyD.stupid23.A. forceB.powerc.energyD.imagination24.A. slightlyB.secretlyc.heavilyD.greatly25.A. gets along withB.deals withc.puts up withD.plays with26.A. sleepsB.exists

12、c.studiesD.works27.A. seldomB.onlyc.even1).often28.A. ignoringB.teasingc.watchingD.hearing29.A. unhappyB.alonec.calmD.nervous30.A. contactB.wakec.relieve1).comfort31.A. tiredB.boredc.discouragedD.upset32.A. recognizeB.understandc.noticeD.remember33.A. appearanceB.impressionc.presenceI).satisfaction3

13、4.A. pleasesB.delightsc.relaxesD.bothers35.A. reasonB.advantagec.functionD.effect36.A. diseasesB.causesc.factorsD.sufferings37.A. equallyB.individuallyc.similarly【).usually38.A. unlessB.whenc.untilD.(hough39.A. getB.reachc.teachD.make40.A. treatB.experiencec.discover1).overcome【答案】.A22. B23.C 24. A

14、25. D26. B 27. C28. A29. B 30. AD32. C 33. C34. D 35. D 36. A37. B 38. C39. B40. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者的孩子患上了自閉癥。孩子看起來和正常的孩子一樣，可是自閉 癥卻沒有固定的治療方法。但是作者和他的妻子堅(jiān)信，在愛的帶助下，它們可以克服任何困難?！绢}詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我告訴他們我兒子剛剛被診斷為自閉癥時(shí)，每個(gè)人都這么說。A.always總是;B. never從不：C. ever曾經(jīng)：D. hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)下文“ without exception”可知,大家都這樣說。故

15、選 Ao【22題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：亞歷杭德羅看起來和其他普通男孩沒什么兩樣。A. lovely可愛的；B. ordinary 普通的；C. lonely 孤獨(dú)的：D.slupid 愚蠢的。根據(jù)下文"like every other young child al his age ”可知，亞歷 杭德羅看起來和其他普通男孩沒什么兩樣。故選B?！?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他玩耍，他微笑，他帶著這個(gè)兩歲男孩無窮的精力到處跑，直到他累了。A. force 力量;B. power 權(quán)力；C. energy 精力;D. imagination 想象。根據(jù)上文 u He pla

16、ys, he smiles, and he runs around " 可知，孩子精力充沛。故選C。【24題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)你用手指輕輕觸碰他身體的敏感部位時(shí)，他會(huì)笑o A. slightly輕輕地；B. secretly 秘密地；C.heavily重重地;D. greatly大大地。根據(jù)下文a sensitive part of his body *可知，我是輕輕地觸 摸他的敏感部位。故選A。【25題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：他經(jīng)常像其他同齡的孩子一樣玩玩具oA. gets along with與相處:B. deals with處理;C. puts up w

17、ith忍受；D. plays with玩耍。根據(jù)下文的toys可知,此處講的是他可以玩玩具。故 選D。【26題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析，句意：亞歷杭德羅生活在他自己的小世界里，即使在一群孩子中也獨(dú)自玩要，當(dāng)你大 聲跟他說話時(shí)，他也不理你。A. sleeps睡覺：B. exists存在;C. studies研究：D. works ZE作。根據(jù)下文“his own little world”可知，他存在于自己的世界中，不理會(huì)別人。故選B?！?7題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意見上一題。A. seldom很少；B.only僅僅；C. even甚至；D. often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)上文"byhimse

18、lf"可知，甚至和一群小朋友一起玩時(shí)，他也只會(huì)獨(dú)自玩耍。故選C?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意見第六題。A. ignoring忽視；B. teasing嘲笑;C. watching看著；D. hearing聽著。 根據(jù)上文“by himself”以及下文"'when you talk to him loudlyw可知,即使你大聲跟他說話，他依然獨(dú)自 玩耍，并且會(huì)忽視你的話語(yǔ)。故選A“【29題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：在那個(gè)時(shí)候，無論你怎么努力聯(lián)系他，他都是個(gè)人。A. unhappy不高興的； B. alone單獨(dú)的；C. calm平靜的；D. nenou

19、s緊張的。根據(jù)上文by himself可知，作者的兒子一直是獨(dú)自玩 耍。故選B。【30題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意見上一題。A. contact聯(lián)系；B. wake醒來；C. relieve緩解；D. comfort安慰。根 據(jù)上文“ when you talk to him loudly可知，不管你怎么聯(lián)系他,他都不會(huì)理你。故選A。(31題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我妻子和我很心煩。A. tired疲倦的；B. bored無聊的；C. discouraged沮喪的； D. upset心煩意亂的。根據(jù)下文"【t，s extremely anxious”可知，我和我的妻子對(duì)此感

20、到非常的心煩和焦慮。 故選D?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我們要求“鼻吻”或擁抱，但很多時(shí)候他都沒有注意到我們o A. recognize辨別；B. understand理解；C. notice注意；D. remember id住。根據(jù)下文"he won't admit”可知,孩子并沒有注意 到我們的行為。故選C?！?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)你的孩子的臉就在你面前，他卻不承認(rèn)你的存在時(shí)，會(huì)非常焦慮o A. appearance 外貌；B. impression 印象；C. presence 存在；D. satisfaction 滿意。根據(jù)上文"

21、We ask for "nose kisses” or hugs and many times he doesn't12us.”可知，孩子對(duì)于我們的互動(dòng)無動(dòng)于衷，是因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為我們不存在。故選C。【34題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)他把食物放進(jìn)嘴里時(shí)，他常常感到煩擾。A. pleases滿意；B. delights高興；C. relaxes放松；D. bothers打擾。根據(jù)上文“He regularly doesn't cat.”可知，他不怎么喜歡吃飯，所以吃 飯會(huì)帶來困擾。故選D?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們被告知這是自閉癥的另一種影響。A. re

22、ason原因；B. advantage優(yōu)勢(shì)；C. function功能；D. effect影響。根據(jù)上文“He is very small for his age.”可知,個(gè)子太矮小也是自閉癥所造 成的一種影響。故選D?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：因?yàn)樽蚤]癥不像其他一些疾病，沒有固定的治療方法o A.diseases疾病;B.causes 原因；C. factors因素；D. sufferings痛苦。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，自閉癥是一種疾病。故選A?！?7題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：每個(gè)兒童都需要單獨(dú)治療；對(duì)一個(gè)人有用的東西可能對(duì)另一個(gè)人沒用o A. equally 平等地；B. ind

23、ividually 單獨(dú)地；C. similarly 相似地;D. usually 經(jīng)常。根據(jù)下文 M what works for one probably doesn't work for another.”可知，白閉癥的孩子癥狀不同，治療的方法也要根據(jù)個(gè)體而定。故選B?！?8題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：如果不成功，你必須嘗試另一種方法，直到你有希望找到可行的方法。A. unless除非；B. when 當(dāng)時(shí)候;C. until 直到；D. though 盡管。根據(jù)上文 Tf it doesn't work, you have to try another n可知，你只

24、有-直嘗試，直到找到正確的方法。故選C。【39題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：未來是不明朗的，但我們會(huì)盡我們所能去引起他的注意，因?yàn)槲覀儛鬯?，我?知道他是一個(gè)特別的小男孩。A.get得到：B. reach引起的注意；C. teach教育；D. make制作。根據(jù)上 文 "We ask for “nose kisses" or hugs and many times he doesn't12us. ” 可知，自閉癥的孩子不會(huì)去注意周圍的人或者事物，所以我們要盡全力讓他注意到我們。故選B?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我們相信，在愛的幫助下，我們可以克服任何困

25、難。A. treat對(duì)待；B. experience 經(jīng)歷；C. discover 發(fā)現(xiàn)；D. overcome 克服。根據(jù)上文 u we believe with the help of love "可知，我們會(huì)在愛 的幫助下，克服困難戰(zhàn)勝一切。故選D。第II卷(非選擇題，共50分)第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。For the first time in 94 years, the Palace Museum has extended its opening hours, allowi

26、ng the public to celebrate the Lantern Festival at night in the ancient palace.About 3,000 lucky visitors received free tickets from the government, among 41 was Zhang Zhifu, a 77-year-old public security volunteer. It's a mark of gratitude for her volunteer work. uIt is 42 (true) an honor to be

27、 granted this special privilege/* Zhang said.lb guarantee the 43 (safe) of the palace, festival organizers 44 (plan) this year's Lantern Festival event used LED lights rather than traditional paper lanterns and red candles. It's a fascinating event for visitors to absorb 45 (they) in the fes

28、tive atmosphere in the museum. Discussion of the Palace Museum's new look lit up social media following Tuesday's display.Since he became director of the Palace Museum. Shan Jixiang 46 (bring) many changes to the world's 47 (large) royal complex (建筑群).Once in a speech the 64-ycar-old dir

29、ector shared his idea about how to make traditional 48 (treasure) come alive again. "49 matters to a museum is not how many visitorsthey have, but how close lhey are 50 people's daily lives," he said.【答案】41. whom42. truly 43. safety44. planning45. themselves46 has brought47. largest48.

30、 treasures49. What 50. to【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了故宮博物院94年來首次延長(zhǎng)開放時(shí)間，允許公眾在晚上在這座古 老的宮殿里慶祝元宵節(jié)，并且吸引了很多游客。41題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句連接詞。句意：大約3000名幸運(yùn)的游客獲得了政府的免費(fèi)門票，其中包括77歲的公安志愿 者張志福。whom引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞visitors,且在定語(yǔ)從句中作介詞among的賓語(yǔ)，指 人，故填whom?！?2題詳解】考查副詞。句意：張說：“能被授予這樣的特權(quán)真的是我的榮幸?！备痹~修飾整句話，故填truly?！?3題詳解】考查名詞。句意：為了保證故宮的安全，今年元宵節(jié)活

31、動(dòng)的組織者使用LED燈而不是傳統(tǒng)的紙燈籠和紅蠟 燭。根據(jù)the可知填寫名詞，博物館的安全，故填safety【44題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。organizers與plan是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語(yǔ)，故填planning?！?5題詳解】考查反身代詞。句意：這是一個(gè)吸引人的事件，讓游客沉浸在博物館的節(jié)日氣氛中。短語(yǔ)absorb oneself in 表示“集中注意力在上”，指代visitors,故填themselveso【46題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：自從成為故宮博物院院長(zhǎng)以來，單霽翔給這個(gè)世界上最大的皇家建筑群帶來了許多 變化。根據(jù)since可知填寫現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)名詞，故填has

32、brought0【47題詳解】考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意：世界上最大的皇家建筑群。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)填形容詞最高級(jí)，故填largest.【48題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：在-次演講中，這位64歲的導(dǎo)演分享了他關(guān)于如何讓傳統(tǒng)寶藏重新煥發(fā)生機(jī)的想 法c treasure %可數(shù)名詞，此處表示數(shù)量不止一個(gè)，故填名詞復(fù)數(shù)treasureso【49題詳解】考查名詞性從句連接詞。句意：“對(duì)博物館來說，重要的不是有多少游客，而是他們離人們的日常生活有 多近，”他說o what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，因?yàn)閺木渲腥鄙僦髡Z(yǔ)，故填What。【50題詳解】考查介詞。短語(yǔ)be close to表示“靠近，接近”，故填介詞to?！军c(diǎn)睛】名

33、詞性從句關(guān)鍵在于三點(diǎn)：一、找準(zhǔn)從句在主句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞旨捶殖鍪敲~性從句的主語(yǔ)句、賓 語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句還是同位語(yǔ)從句。二、連接詞從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞郑ㄖ?、賓、定或狀語(yǔ)或不做任何成分） 三、弄清楚每個(gè)連接詞的意義。此外還要注意，近年來高考對(duì)于名詞性從句的考查多從名詞性從句的語(yǔ)序 和連接詞的用法區(qū)別上考查。如第九小題，為主語(yǔ)從句，且從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，指物，故應(yīng)填Whato 第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）51. 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò) 誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的

34、增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。China and Western country may have different cultural beliefs about certain animals. But when it comes to pigs, we somehow reach an agreement that pigs are lazy, ugly, stu

35、pidly and shameless. Neither of these words describing pigs are exactly positive. Moreover, the tmth is what pigs have some good qualities. And there's probably no good time （o clear their names （han now, with the arrival of （he Year of the Pig on Chinese Spring Festival, which fell February 5 t

36、his year. According to a paper publishing in 2017. pigs can tell between those who treat them well or those who don't. Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep it in mindtheir intelligence, cuteness and patience.【答案】1. country-countries2. stupidly-*stupid3. Neither-*None4. Moreover-* Howe

37、ver5. what-*that6. good-*better7. February 5 前面加 on8. publishing-published9. or-*and10. it去掉【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了豬的幾個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)：聰明、可愛和有耐心。【詳解】第一處：考查名詞。句意：中國(guó)和西方國(guó)家可能對(duì)某些動(dòng)物有不同的文化觀念。此處表示不只一 個(gè)國(guó)家，應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)，故country改為countries。第二處：考查形容詞。句意：一談到豬，我們會(huì)認(rèn)為它們是懶情的、丑陋的、愚蠢的和無恥的。此處用形 容詞作表語(yǔ)，故si叩idly改成si叩id。第三處：考查代詞。句意：這些形容豬的詞語(yǔ)都不是積極

38、的。neither兩者都不，none是指三者及三者以上 都不，此處指 lazy, ugly, stupid and shame les s 四者,故 Neither 改成 None。第四處：考查邏輯連詞。句意為：這些詞沒有一個(gè)是積極的，但是事實(shí)上豬的確有一些好的品質(zhì)。根據(jù)句 意可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故Moreover改成Howevero第五處：考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意參考上題解析，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處為表語(yǔ)從句，從句成分完整，應(yīng)該用 that引導(dǎo)，無實(shí)義，只起連接作用，故wha【改that。第六處：考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意：隨著今年2月5日豬年 到來，沒有比現(xiàn)在更好的時(shí)間來為豬正名了。 lhan表明此處需

39、要用比較級(jí)，故good改成bet（er0第七處：考查介詞。句意參考上題解析。表示“在具體某一天”用介詞。n,故February 5前面加on。 第八處：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：根據(jù)2017年發(fā)表的篇文章，豬能分出誰(shuí)對(duì)它們好，誰(shuí)對(duì)它們不好。 paper和publish間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，表示被動(dòng)，此處用過去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，故publishing改成 published。第九處：考查固定搭配。句意參考上題解析，考查連詞。tell between A and B,區(qū)分A和B之間的區(qū)別， 故or改成ando第I處：考查代詞。句意：也許我們應(yīng)該記住豬的品質(zhì)有一一聰明，可愛和有耐心。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知， 已

40、經(jīng)有qualities作keep的賓語(yǔ)，it是多余的，故it去掉。第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）52. 假如你是李華，每周一你們班的英語(yǔ)課上課前都有一個(gè)三分鐘的個(gè)人演講活動(dòng)，你打算在下周的英語(yǔ) 課上講如何養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)準(zhǔn)備一篇演講稿，內(nèi)容包括：1. 簡(jiǎn)述習(xí)慣不好的現(xiàn)象；2. 如何養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣；3. 表達(dá)感受或期望。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：生活習(xí)慣living habits【答案】Good morning, everyone! It is my honor to be here to share with you my opi

41、nion on how to develop good living habits.It is known to all that good living habits are imporlant to our physical and mental health. However, many of us ignore its importance by eating junk food and staying up late, in order to develop good living habits, as far as I am concerned, having a good res

42、t is the foundation. Therefore, we need to sleep and get up early and have a regular daily schedule. Besides, eating healthily also plays an important role. Foods low in fat, salt and sugar arc of great benefit to our health, so stay away from junk food. Finally, doing exercise is essential. It brin

43、gs us good health as well as relaxation and pleasure. Many stresses and negative emotions can be washed away by doing exercise.Motivation is what gets you start. And the habit is what keeps you going. May you all have good living habits! Thank you for listening!【解析】【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生準(zhǔn)備一篇題為如何養(yǎng)成良好的生

44、活習(xí)慣三分鐘的個(gè)人演 講稿?！驹斀狻康谝徊剑簩忣}體裁：應(yīng)用文時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)提示，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。結(jié)構(gòu)：總分法總分法指把主題句作為總說，把支持句作為分說，并以這種方式安排所寫內(nèi)容。要求：1. 簡(jiǎn)述習(xí)慣不好的現(xiàn)象；2. 如何養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣；3. 表達(dá)感受或期望。第二步：列提綱（重點(diǎn)詞組）It is one's honor to； be important to； stay up： play an important role； be of great benefit to； stay away from 第三步：連詞成句1. It is my honor to be here to sh

45、are with you my opinion on how to develop good living habits.2. It is known to all that good living habits are important to our physical and mental health.3. However, many of us ignore its importance by eating junk food and staying up late.4. Besides, eating healthily also plays an important role.5.

46、 Foods low in fat, salt and sugar are of great benefit to our health, so stay away from junk food.根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂-致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第四步：連句成篇（銜接詞）（供參考）1 .表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序：Finally2. 表轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系：However3. 表因果關(guān)系：Therefore連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰。【點(diǎn)睛】高分句型 I： It is my honor to be here to share with you my opin

47、ion on how to develop good living habits. 這句話運(yùn)用了不定式作主語(yǔ)高夕）句型 2|： In order to develop good living habits, as far as I am concerned, having a good rest is the foundation. 這句話運(yùn)用了不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)和動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)。高分句型 3： Motivation is what gets you start. And the habit is what keeps you going,這句話運(yùn)用了 what 引導(dǎo) 的表語(yǔ)從句。2. Ho

48、w long should the turkey be roasted at 230°C?A. 30 minutes.B. 1 hour.C. 3 hours.D. 4 hours.3. What would over-roasting lead to?A. Difficulty in slicing.B. Too much juice.C. Hard and dry meat. D. Too many leftovers.【答案】l.B 2.A 3.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了如何制作美味可口的黃油烤火雞（Butter Roasted Turkey）?！?題詳

49、解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第 STEP I “Melt 2 cups of butter over medium-low heat. Remove it from the heat； stir in wine. Set it aside, （ffl中慢火融化2杯黃油。把它從火上拿走；在酒里攪拌。然后把它放一邊）”可知，在做 黃油烤火雞時(shí)，需要用到黃油和酒，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) STEP 5 中 “Heat the oven to 230°C. Roast it 30 minutes.（將烤箱加熱至 230C 烤 30 分 鐘）”可知，需在230C高溫下烤制三十分鐘，故選A。

50、【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段 2） 4<Turkey doesn,t take quite as long as people think and over-roasting leads lo a tough bird and a shortage of juice.（烤火雞沒有人們想的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)，烤得太久會(huì)導(dǎo)致火雞變硬和缺少汁水）”可 知，烤得太久，火雞肉會(huì)硬邦邦、干巴巴的。故選C。BThe Gilroy Garlic （大蒜）Festival started with a "crazy idea" by Dr. Rudy Mclonc.In 1978, Me

51、lone, the President of Gavilan College in Gilroy, read an article in a newspaper which was about a small town in France. The town hosted a garlic festival every year and regarded itself as the "Garlic Capital of the World". He doubted that Gilroy's garlic production and processing were

52、 far greater. In fact, Christopher Ranch was then the largest shipper of garlic in the world.So Melone set about trying to convince Christopher Ranch's owner Don Christopher, to host a garlic festival of their own. At first, the idea seemed crazy. Outside of Italian families, garlic at the time

53、was considered an esoteric material. It wasn't something thought to be normal and it wasn't something you generally shared in polite company.Bu（ Melone had passion for Gilroy and garlic. He decided to stick （o his idea. He and Christopher hired a local cook, Vai Filice, to prepare a meal wit

54、h a few garlicky dishes. The invited local media and food writers as well. The meal was a success, and the city leaders agreed to support them.The first Gilroy Garlic Festival was held al Bloomfield Ranch in 1979. Rudy Melone served as （he president： Don Christopher supplied all the garlic from his；

55、 and Vai Filice was the head chef. They got about 50 community volunteers to help them and decided to give all the profits back to the community. Festival organizers weren't sure at first if anyone would come, but were quickly shocked by the number of visitors. Despite all the chaos, （he first G

56、ilroy Garlic Festival served over 15, 000 guests and produced $19, 000 for the local community.To date, the Gilroy Garlic Festival has given the city of Gilroy a sense of true community pride as well as worldwide recognition. Not bad for one man's crazy idea!4. What is Christopher Ranch?A. A shi

57、p.B. A farm.C. A shop.D. A businessman.5. What does the underlined word "esoteric" in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Very expensive.B. Very strange.C. Very ordinary.D. Very popular.6. What can we infer about the first Gilroy Garlic Festival?A. Its purpose was to attract city leaders.B. Its organizers

58、 were certain that no one would come.C. It benefited the local community a lot.D. h made Gilroy become (he garlic capital of the world.7. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Spreading the food culture.B. Praising a man's crazy idea.C. Showing the benefits of eating garlic.D. Introducing the history of Gilroy Garlic Festival.【答案】4. B 5. B 6.C7. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇故事類閱讀。本文介