最新醫(yī)學(xué)考博英語(yǔ)詞匯表(精簡(jiǎn)版)(共34頁(yè))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上全國(guó)醫(yī)學(xué)博士英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)一考試詞匯表··· 2011年全國(guó)醫(yī)學(xué)博士英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)考醫(yī)學(xué)英語(yǔ)詞匯表(精選)  A alimentary ,aeli'menteri a營(yíng)養(yǎng)的；消化器官的alkaline'aelkalaina堿性的n堿性，堿度allergic /e'le:d3ik/a 過(guò)敏的alleviatee'li：vieitv減輕(痛苦)，緩和alveolus ael'vialesn小窩，牙槽；肺泡ambulant'sem bjulant/ a走動(dòng)的；適宜于下床活動(dòng)的ameliorate'

2、;mi,"Uereitv改善，改良，轉(zhuǎn)好ammonia'aemaunjn氨anatomye'naetemin解剖學(xué)amputate 'aem pju,teit V切斷，截(肢) anemiae'ni：mien貧血癥anesthesiaaenes'ei：zien感覺(jué)缺失；麻醉anesthetic,aenis'Setika麻木的n麻醉劑anhydrous aen'haidresa脫水的，無(wú)水的ankle'aerjk(9)Jn踝anorexia,aerie(u)reksian食欲缺失；厭食anoxia lae'noks

3、ien缺氧(癥) antacid aent'aesid n解酸藥，抗酸劑antibiotics 幾aentibai'atiks n抗生素antibody'aenti,bodin抗體antifebrile,aenti'fi：brailla 退熱的n退熱藥antigen'aentid3ann抗原antiseptic,aenti'septika防腐的，抗菌的n防腐劑；抗菌劑antitoxinaenti'toksinn抗毒素antiviral 'aenti'vaiarel a抗病毒的antivirus 'aenti'

4、;vaieras n抗病毒素apparatusepa'reitesn器械，儀器，裝置appendicitis e,pendi'saitis n闌尾炎appendixe'pendiksn附錄；闌尾appetite'aepitaitn食欲，胃口，要求，欲望appliance a'plaiansn器具；用具；器械arrh、rthmiaa'riOmien心率不齊；心率失常artery'a：terin動(dòng)脈，干線arthriti s la ： 'Oraiti sln 關(guān)節(jié)炎articulara"ti kjulala關(guān)節(jié)的asepti

5、cei'septika無(wú)菌的；防腐的；冷漠的asphyxiaaes'fiksien窒息aspirate 'aespereit v吸出；抽出aspirin'aesperinn阿司匹林assay e'sein測(cè)定，鑒定；化驗(yàn)v化驗(yàn)，分析；嘗試 assimilate e'simileit v吸收；同化asthma'aesman氣喘，哮喘asymmetric(a1) aesi'metrik(kal)a不對(duì)稱的；不勻稱的；偏位的atrium'eitriemn心房atropine l'aetrapi：nn阿托平attenuat

6、e o'tenjueit vt使變稀薄，稀釋atypicaleitipik(a)Ia非典型的；不規(guī)則的，不勻稱的；不正常的audiometer，o：di'omitan聽度計(jì)，聽力計(jì)augment o ： g'ment V 擴(kuò)大；增長(zhǎng)aural a： ral a聽覺(jué)器官的；耳的auscultate|?a：skelteit|v噘診auspice o： spis n預(yù)兆，先(前)兆；吉兆autoclave 0： taukleiv n高壓消毒鍋autopsy 'o： topsi n尸體解剖，尸檢axillaaek'silen腋(窩)  B  

7、bacillusba'silasn芽孢桿菌backache'baekeikn背痛bacterial baek'tieriel a細(xì)菌的bactericidal baek'tiarisaidal a殺菌的bacteriologybaek,tieri'olad3in細(xì)菌學(xué)的bacteriumbaek'tieriemn細(xì)菌bandage l'baendid3n繃帶barbiturate ba： 'bitluarit n巴比妥鹽BCG 卡介苗bellyachebelieikn腹痛beriberi'beri'berin腳氣病

8、bicarbonate bai'ka： banit n碳酸氫鹽bilateralbai'laetarala兩邊的，雙側(cè)的bilebailn膽汁biliary'biUaria膽汁的bioactive I,baiaaektiv a生物活性的biochemistry'baieu'kemistrin。生物化學(xué)biologicalbaie'lodsikala生物的，生物學(xué)的biologist bai'olad3ist n生物學(xué)家biologybai'oled3ia生物學(xué)biomedical ,baiau'medikaln生物醫(yī)學(xué)的b

9、iomedicine ,baieu'medisn n生物醫(yī)學(xué)biopsy'baiopsin活組織檢查biostatistics,baiausta't Jstiksn生物統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)biotic bai'otik a生命的；生物的bladder'blaedan囊，膀胱blanchbla：ntv漂白；使變白；使(植物) 不見1光而變白bleach bli： t v漂白n漂白(劑) bleedbii：dv出血，流血blendblendn混合物v混合blister'blisten水泡v起泡bloatbleutv腫脹；n腫脹病人block blow/ v阻塞，封

10、鎖； (心傳導(dǎo))阻滯n木塊，塊料；街區(qū)；障礙物boutbautn一回；發(fā)作bowel'baualn腸；內(nèi)部bronchitis broB'kaitis n支氣管炎bronchus'broqkesn支氣管bruisebru：zn傷痕，青腫v碰傷，使青腫buccal'bAkala頰的；口腔的buffer'bAlen緩沖；緩沖劑；緩沖器v緩沖caffeine'kaefi：nn勸日口j因，叻#堿calcify'kaelsifaiv。鈣化calcium'kaelsiamn鈣callous'kaelasa起老繭的；無(wú)感覺(jué)的；冷淡的ca

11、llus 'koalas n胼胝；骨痂，接骨質(zhì)calory'kaelarin卡(熱量單位) camphor'kaemfen樟腦cancellous'kaensilasa網(wǎng)眼狀的；海綿狀的；網(wǎng)狀骨質(zhì)的cancer'kaensan癌canine'keinainn犬齒canker I'kaerjkaln潰瘍；口瘡cannula'keeniulan套管，插管capillaryka'pilarin毛細(xì)血管capsule'keepsju：ln膠囊；封殼；密閉小艙carbohydrate'ka：bau'haidr

12、eitn碳水化合物；糖類carbon'ka：bann碳carbonate'ka：baneitn碳酸鹽carcinogen ka： 'sinad3en n致癌物carcinogenesis,ka：sinau 、d3enisisn致癌作用；癌發(fā)生carcinoma,ko：si'nauman癌cardiac'ka：diaeka心臟的caries 'ksari n齲，骨潰瘍；骨疽cartilage'ka：tilid3n軟骨catabolism ka'tabalizam n分解代謝catalyst'kaetelistn催化劑cata

13、ract 'kaetaraekt n大瀑布；白內(nèi)障catheter'kaeeiten導(dǎo)管cathode'keeOaudn陰極，負(fù)極caustic l'ko：stika腐蝕性的；n腐蝕劑cavity 'kaeviti n空洞，腔，凹處celiac si： lieek a腹的；腹腔的cell sel n。牢房，蜂房；細(xì)胞；電池cellular'seliulaa細(xì)胞的；由細(xì)胞組成的cellulose'seliuleusn纖維素centigrade 'sentigreid a攝氏溫度計(jì)的centrifugesentrifju：dsV離心；

14、分離n離心機(jī)cephalicse'faelika頭的，頭部的；頭側(cè)的cerebellum,seri'belamn小腦cerebral'seribrala大腦的cerebrum'seribremn大腦cervix'se：viksn頸；子宮頸chemotherapy ,kemeu'eerapi n化療chickenpox川kin paksn水痘chloride'klo：raidn氯化物chlorine'klo：ri：nln氯(氣) chlorophylklorefiln葉綠素choke tauk v窒息，噎??；堵塞cholera l&

15、#39;kolaren霍亂cholesterolke'lestereul，一royn膽固醇chromosome'kreumaseumn染色體chronic'kronika慢性的，久病的，長(zhǎng)期的chymekaimn食糜cilia'silien睫；纖毛cinerary 'sinereri a灰的；骨灰的circadian se：'keidien a生理節(jié)奏的circulatese：kjuleitv循環(huán)，流通，流傳，傳播circumscribe'sa：kemskraib，sa：kem'skraibV在周圍劃線；限制，約束cirrhosi

16、s si'reusis n硬變；肝硬化cleanseklenzv使清潔，清洗cleavage'kli：vid3n劈開；分裂；卵裂cleavekli：vV (cleft；cleft or cloven) 劈開；把分成幾個(gè)小部分cleftkleftn裂，裂口，豁嘴clog klog V障礙，妨礙；阻塞，填塞clonekleunv克隆closure'klau3en關(guān)閉罩子clot klot n血凝；塊；土塊v使凝塊clump klAmp n叢；簇；群；細(xì)菌凝塊coagulate keu'eegjuleit v凝結(jié)，凝固cocaineke'keinn可卡因COC

17、CUS'kokesn球菌colickolikn絞痛；急腹痛a絞痛的；結(jié)腸的colitiskeu'laitisn結(jié)腸炎collagen'kole,d3ann膠原(蛋白) colloid'koloidna膠體(的)，膠質(zhì)(的) colonko'lonn結(jié)腸colony 'kolani n殖民者，群體；菌落coma'keumen昏迷complexionkem'plek ann膚色；情況，局面；氣質(zhì)，脾性complicated'komplikeitida錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的，麻煩的complication,kompli'kei，(e

18、)nn復(fù)雜，混亂；復(fù)雜的情況；并發(fā)病，并發(fā)癥compoundkompaunda復(fù)合的n混合物，化合物concentrate'konsentreitv集中，集結(jié)；濃縮concentration,konsen'trei，ann集中；專心；濃縮；濃度conceptionkan'se 吖ann概念，想法；開始懷孕；胚胎condenseken'densV壓縮，濃縮，精簡(jiǎn)；使冷凝condenserken'densen冷凝器，凝結(jié)器；電容器conductivity,kondAk'tivitin傳導(dǎo)率；傳導(dǎo)性conduit'konditn管道；導(dǎo)管con

19、ekeunn錐形物；錐體；球果v使成錐形congenitalkon'd3enitla先天的，天生的congest ken'd3estv充滿；擁擠；充血congestionken'd3est，enn充滿；擁擠；充血conjunctureken'd3AOkUan結(jié)合；緊要關(guān)頭conscious 'kon as a有意識(shí)的，知覺(jué)的consensusken'sensesn一致；輿論；同感交感constipation ,konsti'peian n便秘constitution,konsti'lju：，ann構(gòu)成，機(jī)構(gòu)，成分；體格，體質(zhì)；憲法

20、constrictken'striktv壓縮，收縮；阻塞consult ken'sAlt v商量，咨詢；會(huì)診consultantken'sAItantn請(qǐng)教者；商議者；顧問(wèn)；會(huì)診醫(yī)生consumptionken'sAm 吖ann消費(fèi)，消耗；肺結(jié)核；結(jié)核病contagiouskan'teid3esa傳染的contaminateken'teemineit v弄臟；污染； 傳染contaminationken,teemi'nei，ann污染，沾染物continence'kontinensn自制，節(jié)制；節(jié)欲contour'kont

21、uen輪廓，外形contraceptive,kontra'septiva避孕的n避孕藥物喃具contractile ken'treektail a可收縮的contraindicate kontra'indikeitv禁忌contralateral,kontre'leetarela對(duì)側(cè)的convalescent,konve'lesnta恢復(fù)健康的，漸愈的；恢復(fù)期的n恢復(fù)中的病人convex'kon'veksa凸的，凸面的convulsionken'vAUann震動(dòng)；痙攣，驚厥cornea'ko：nialn角膜coronary

22、'koraneria冠狀的corpseko：psn死尸，尸體corpuscle'ko：pAS(9)ln小體，細(xì)胞，血細(xì)胞；微粒corrosionke'reu3an n腐蝕，侵蝕；銹cortex'ko：teksn(植物的)皮層，樹皮，(腦或腎的)皮層，皮質(zhì)cosmetickoz'metikn化妝品a化妝用的，美容的costal'kostla肋骨的coughko：fV，n咳嗽crampkraempn夾，鉗；(病性)痙攣，絞痛cranium'kreinjamv頭蓋(骨)；顱crutchkratfn拐杖；支柱v支撐cryotherapy krai

23、auOerepi n冷凍療法cT計(jì)算機(jī)斷層掃描cubekju：bn立方體，立方形；立方、三次冪curekjuan治愈，痊愈；藥；療法v治愈，矯正，糾正n良藥，療法cuspkAspn尖，尖端cutaneous kju(： ) teinjas a皮的cylinder'silinden圓柱體，圓筒；氣缸cystsistn囊(腫) cvtogenetics,saitaud3rnetiksn細(xì)胞遺傳學(xué)cvtologysartoled3in細(xì)胞學(xué) D  danderdaendeln頭皮屑；怒火dandruff daendrAf n頭垢；頭皮屑deactivatedi：'

24、aektiveitv使不活動(dòng)；使減少活性；使無(wú)效debilitatedrbiliteitv使衰弱debilitydi'bilitin衰弱，虛弱decibel'desibeln分貝deciliter(deciliter)'desili：te(r)n分升，十分之一升decimal 'desimal a小數(shù)的，十進(jìn)制的decolourizedi：'klaraizv使脫色；將漂白decompensatedi：'kompenseitv代償失調(diào)decompose,di：kam'peuzv分解，使腐敗，使腐爛decubitusdr kju：bitesn

25、褥瘡defecatedefikeitv澄清，凈化；排糞，通大便deferent'deferenta輸送的；輸出的；輸精的defervescence ,difa'vesns n退熱deficiencydi'fiJansin缺乏，不足；營(yíng)養(yǎng)缺乏癥deficit'defisitn短缺；赤字deflatedrfleitv排放(空)氣；解除氣脹deflection di'flekann偏離；偏轉(zhuǎn)deformdi：'fo：mv損壞的形狀，使變形deformation,di：fo：meifann形狀損壞；變形；畸形deformitydrfo：mitin變形，畸

26、形；畸形的人degeneratedrd3enareitV蛻化；變質(zhì)；變性degradation,degra'dei，ann降級(jí)；低落；退化；降解；衰變degression drgre an n下降；遞減dehydration ,di： hai'drei f an n脫水deleterious,delrtieriasa(對(duì)身心)有害的；有毒的delitescence,delrtesnsn潛伏期；潛伏狀態(tài)； (炎癥)突然消退deliver Idi'live(r)v交付，傳遞；發(fā)表；接生delusion drlu： 3an n幻想；妄想；錯(cuò)覺(jué)dementiadrmenfian

27、癡呆demography di：'mogrefi n人口統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)dense dens a密的，稠密的，濃厚的density 'densitia密度密集；稠密dental'dentla牙齒的；牙科的dentist'dentistn牙醫(yī)dentistry'dentistrin牙科學(xué)denture'dentJen一副牙齒；義齒；全口義齒deodorantdi：'euderent a除臭的n除臭劑depilate 'depileitv拔去毛；脫去毛depletedi'pli：tv弄空；排除，減輕；減少 體液；放去的血 depress

28、iondrpre，ann抑郁癥depurate 'depjureitv凈化，提純derivationderrvei ann引出；起源，由來(lái)；衍生，衍生物derma'de：men真皮dermatitis ,da： me'taitis n皮炎dermatology ,de： me'tolad3i n皮膚病學(xué)detergent drte： d3ant a使用清潔的n清潔劑；去垢劑deterioratedi'tieriareitv惡化；變壞；退化detoxifydi：'toksi,faiv解毒，除去毒物；去除放射性沾染dextral'dekstr

29、ela右邊的；用右手的；右旋的diabetes ,daie'bi：ti：z，一ti；sn糖尿病diagnose'daiegnauzV斷定；診斷diagnosis 4daleg'neusis v診斷；調(diào)查分析；判斷diagram'deiegraemn圖解，圖表dialysisdaraelisisn透析，滲析；分離，分解diameterdaraemitan直徑diaper'daiepan，尿布diaphoresis'daiafa'ri：sisn發(fā)汗；出汗diaphragm'daiafraemn膈，膈膜diarrheadaie'

30、ri：an腹瀉diastoledai'aestelin(心)舒張期diet'daietn飲食，食物differential,dife'renJala差別的，鑒別的；特異的；微分的n微分；差速器diffusedi'fju：zv擴(kuò)散；滲出digestdi'd3est；dai'd3est V消化n摘要digital'did3itla數(shù)字的dilatedarleitv膨脹，擴(kuò)大dilutedai'Uu：t，drl- v沖淡；稀釋dioxidedaroksaidn，二氧化物dipdjpvn蘸，浸diphtheria dif'Sier

31、ie，dip- v白喉disabledis'eiblv使殘疾dischargedis't，a：d3Vn卸貨；排出；釋放；出院discretedis'krkta分離的；稀疏的disgorgedis'go：d3V吐出，嘔吐dishonourdis'onen不光彩，不名譽(yù)，恥辱v使丟臉，凌辱disincentive,disin'sentiva阻止的，抑制的n(在生產(chǎn)等方面)起抑制作用的行動(dòng)(或措施) disinfect，disin'fektv殺菌，消毒disintegratedis'intigreitV崩潰，分裂；分解；蛻變；衰變dis

32、locationdisle'keiJ ann關(guān)節(jié)脫位，脫臼disorderdis'o：dan混亂，紊亂；騷亂，騷動(dòng)；疾病，失調(diào)dispatchdis'peatJv派遣，發(fā)送；調(diào)度，調(diào)遣n急件，快信dispatchdis'peatSn藥房dispensarydis'penseriv分配；配(方)；發(fā)(藥) dispensedis'pensv分發(fā)，分配，配藥；使分散，解散；散布，a分散的，彌散的disposabledis'peuzebla可處理的；可隨意使用的；用一次就丟掉的disrupt Idis'rAptv分裂；破壞dissect

33、drsektv分割；解剖disseminatedi'semineitv散播；傳播，散布dissipatedisipeitv驅(qū)散；浪費(fèi)，揮霍；放蕩；酗酒dissolvedi'zolvv溶解，融化；解除，解散，取消distal 'distala遠(yuǎn)側(cè)的；末梢的；遠(yuǎn)中的distenddis'tendv擴(kuò)張；腫脹distil'distiflv蒸餾；滴下divergedai'vo：d3V分叉；分歧；離題；使岔開，使轉(zhuǎn)向dizzy'dizia眩暈的，頭暈眼花的donatedeu'neitv捐贈(zèng)，贈(zèng)送donor'deunev捐贈(zèng)者；供血(

34、輸血)者。dorsum'do：samn背，背部；背側(cè)部分，dosedeusn劑量，一服，一劑drenchdrent，v浸透；淋透dropsy'dropsin水腫病，浮腫病drugdrAgn藥品，麻醉品，毒品_ drumdrAmn鼓，鼓狀物；骨膜；耳膜dual。dju(：)ela雙重的；二元的。ductdAktn管；導(dǎo)管；渠道j duedju：(u s)du：a應(yīng)付的，到期的；應(yīng)有的，充分的n應(yīng)得物，當(dāng)然權(quán)利duodenumJdju(：)eu'di：nemn十二指腸j dyedailvn染，染色n染料j dynamicsdarnaemiksn力學(xué)，動(dòng)力學(xué)；動(dòng)力，0 原狀動(dòng)

35、力；動(dòng)態(tài)i dysentery'disantrin痢疾蠢dysfunctiondis'fArjk ann機(jī)能障礙，機(jī)能不良失調(diào)dyspepsiadis'pepsien消化不良dysphagiadis'feid3ien吞咽困難dysplasiadis'pleizie，一plei3an發(fā)育不良，發(fā)育異常dyspneadis'pni：an呼吸困難dystrophy'distrefin營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良，營(yíng)養(yǎng)障礙 E  ECG心電圖ecological,eka'lod3ikela生態(tài)的；生態(tài)學(xué)的ecologyj(：)kolad3

36、ia生態(tài)學(xué)ectopicek'topika異位的eczema'eksime，egzi-n|濕疹edemai(：)di：man水腫；浮腫EEGn腦電圖efferent'efaranta傳出的efficacy'efikasin功效；效驗(yàn)effluent'efluenta發(fā)出的；流出的effusionfju：3()nn流出；滲出液ejaculate li'd3aekjuleitv，突然喊出；射出(液體) elbow'elbaun肘，彎頭，彎管v用肘擠electrolytei'lektreulaitv使充電；使電氣化；使觸電；使震驚；使興

37、奮electrolytei'lektraulaitn電解質(zhì)，電解液electromagneticilektreu'maegnitika電磁的electronrlektronn電子electronicilek'tranika電子的electronicsilek'traniksn電子學(xué)elevationeli'vei ann高度；仰角；海拔；提高；高地elongate'i：laogeitV拉長(zhǎng)；伸長(zhǎng)；延長(zhǎng)emaciatermei，ieitv衰弱；消瘦embedim'bedv嵌入；包埋embolism'embalizemn栓塞embol

38、us'embalasn栓子embryology,embri'oled3in胚胎學(xué)emphysema Lemfrsi：man(肺)氣腫enameli'nmmaln搪瓷；(牙齒的)琺瑯質(zhì)encysten'sistv包在囊內(nèi)endendn端，尖，尾；目標(biāo)，目的v終止，結(jié)束endemicen'demika地方性的；地方病的endermic len'da：mika經(jīng)皮的，皮下的endocrine'endaukraina內(nèi)分泌的endogenic,endeu'd3enika內(nèi)源的endoscope'endauskeupn內(nèi)鏡endot

39、oxin /endeu'toksin n內(nèi)毒素entailin'teilV，使承擔(dān)；把(疾病)遺傳給；引起；伴有enumerateinju：moreitv數(shù)，點(diǎn)；列舉envelopin'velapVn包；封；包圍，圍繞enzyme'enzaimn酶epidemic,eprdemik a流行性的，傳染的n流行病，時(shí)疫；傳播；流行epidemiology，epi,di；mi'oled3in流行病學(xué)epilepsy'epilepsin癲癇epithelium,epi'i：Uemn上皮erythrocyte rriOrausaitn紅細(xì)胞esop

40、hagusi(：)sofages n食管ether I'i：Sen以太；乙醚etiology Li：ti'olad3in病因?qū)Wevaporatei'vaepereitV使蒸發(fā)；使脫水；揮發(fā)exacerbateeks'ese(：)beitv惡化，加?。患づ璭xanimateig'zaenimita已死的；無(wú)生命的；無(wú)生氣的；沒(méi)精神的exasperateig'za：spereitV激怒；使(疾病) 加劇，使惡化exciseek'saizv刪去；切除excreteeks'kri：tv排泄；分泌executeeksi kju：tV實(shí)行，執(zhí)

41、行，實(shí)施；處死，處決exhalation,ekshe'leiann呼氣；蒸發(fā)；散發(fā)exhaleeks'heil，eg'zeiIv呼氣；發(fā)散出exotoxin Lekseu'toksinn外毒素expectorateeks'pektareitv咳出(痰)；吐(血，唾液等) expiration,ekspaia'rei，ann滿期，屆期；呼氣，吐氣expireiks'paie，eks-v滿期；終止；開始無(wú)效；呼氣exterioreks'tiariea外部的；外來(lái)的；對(duì)外的，外交上的n外部，外表；表面exterminateiks'

42、;te：mineit v根除；滅絕；撲滅extremityiks'tremitin末端；肢exudate'eksjudeitn滲出物，滲出液eyeball I'ai,bo,IIn眼球eyebrow'aibraun眉，眉毛eyelid'ailidn眼瞼eyesight'aisaitn視力 F fabric'faebrikn織物，紡織品，結(jié)構(gòu)，構(gòu)造fabricate'faebrikeitv制作；裝配；組合；捏造；偽造Fahrenheit'faerenhait，fa：r一a華氏(溫標(biāo)) 的n華氏溫度計(jì)failure，&

43、#39;feiUen失?。徊患案?；缺乏；衰退；故障；衰竭fatfaetln脂肪，肥肉a肥胖的，多脂肪的fatiguefa'ti：gn疲乏，勞累V使疲勞febrile'fi：brail a發(fā)熱的；熱性的febrifuge'febrifju：d3n退熱藥；解熱藥feces'fi：si：zn糞便；排泄物；渣滓feeble'fi：bla虛弱的；微弱的；薄弱的feedfi：dv喂養(yǎng)；飼養(yǎng)；(牛、馬)吃東西n一頓，一餐，喂一次femur'fi：men股骨；大腿f(wàn)erment'fa：mentn v發(fā)酵；酵素ferrous'ferasa鐵的；含鐵

44、的；亞鐵的；二價(jià)鐵的fetus l'fi：tasn胎兒fever'fi：van發(fā)熱；熱病；狂熱；興奮v發(fā)熱fibre'faiban纖維，纖維質(zhì)；纖維制品fibril'faibriUn 原纖維fibrillation¨aibri'leiJ ann纖維性顫動(dòng)；原纖維形成作用fibrosisfai'breusisn纖維變性；纖維化filtrate'filtreitv過(guò)濾九濾液finding'faindin發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)現(xiàn)物；(常用復(fù)數(shù))調(diào)查(或研究)結(jié)果fission'fiann分裂；裂開；分裂生成；裂變fissure

45、9;fi9n裂縫；裂傷fistula'fistjulan瘺管fixture'fikstfav固定；固定狀態(tài)；固定物；(常用復(fù)數(shù))房屋內(nèi)的固定裝置flaccid'flaeksida松弛的flagfIaegn旗V衰退flakefIeikn薄片flankflaekn側(cè)面；脅；脅腹flatulence l'flaetjulansln腸胃氣脹；空虛；浮夸fleafIj：n跳蚤fleckfiekn(皮膚的)斑點(diǎn)；雀斑fleshfiefn肉；果肉；肉體；肌膚flexfIeksv彎曲flexibility,flekse'bilitiln撓性，柔韌性；機(jī)動(dòng)性，靈活性flo

46、ra'rio：ren植物區(qū)系；菌叢florid'florida絢麗的；紅潤(rùn)的；臉色好的fIuflu：n流感fluctuate'flAktjueitv波動(dòng)；漲落；起伏fluid'flu(：)jda流動(dòng)的；流體的；液體的n流體；液體fluorescentflua'resanta熒光的；發(fā)熒光的fluoroscopyfIu(：)a'roskepin熒光屏檢查； X射線透視檢查forceps'fo：sepsn鑷子forefinger'fo",firjgan示指forensic medicinefe'rensikmeds(

47、8)nn法醫(yī)學(xué)fracture'fraekt 9n破裂；斷裂；折裂；裂縫；裂痕；骨折；v使破裂，使斷裂fragile'fraed3aila脆的；易碎的；虛弱的fragment'fraegmantn碎片，碎塊；片斷v使成碎片；使分裂freckle'frekln雀斑；曬斑friction'frikfann摩擦；摩擦力fulminant'fAIminanta(疾病的)暴發(fā)性的fulminate'flmineitv (疾病)暴發(fā)；爆炸function'frjkJan；fArjk ann機(jī)能，官能，功能v活動(dòng)；運(yùn)行；起作用fundus

48、9;fndasn底，基底fungus'fArjgesn真菌 G galacticga'laektika乳汁的；催乳的galegeiln大風(fēng)；(突發(fā)的)一陣galIgoffn膽汁；膽gallbladder'go：lblaedan膽囊gallstone'go：lsteunn膽石ganglion'gaeglienn神經(jīng)節(jié)；腱鞘囊腫gangrene'geerjgri'nn壞疽gastric'gaestrika胃的gastritisgaes'traitisn胃炎gastroenterolog¨gestrau,en

49、ta'rolad3in胃腸病學(xué)gastrointestinal,gaestreuin'testanIn胃腸的gastroscope'gaestraskeuDn胃鏡gauzego：zn紗布；薄紗；薄霧geargj8(r)n齒輪，傳動(dòng)裝置V開動(dòng)geld3eIn凝膠(體)；凍膠gelatin'd3elatinn明膠；動(dòng)物膠；果子凍gened3i：nn基因geneticd3i'netika創(chuàng)始的，發(fā)生的，遺傳學(xué)的genital'd3enitla生殖的；生殖器的9enus l'd3i：nasln類；屬geriatricJd3eri'aetr

50、ika老年病學(xué)的；老年的，衰老的germ Id3a：mln細(xì)菌；病菌；胚芽germicide'd3e：misaidn殺菌劑germinated3e：mineitV發(fā)芽；發(fā)生；發(fā)展gerontology，d3eran'tolad3in老年醫(yī)學(xué)giddy'gidia頭暈的；眼花繚亂的；輕浮的ginger'd3ind3en生姜；活力glandglaendn腺globular'glo bjulaa球狀的；有小球的globule'glo bju：ln小球；液滴；藥丸globulin'glo bjulinn球蛋白glossal'glo：seI

51、a舌的glossitisgIo'saitisn舌炎glorris'glotisn聲門gIucose'glu：keusn葡萄糖gluegfu：n膠，膠水v膠合，粘貼a膠的glycerol'gliseroln甘油 glycogen'glaikaudsenn糖原glycosuria'gla ikes'juaria n糖尿goiter'goita(r)n甲狀腺腫gonad'gonaedn性腺；生殖腺gorgeg0：d3n咽喉；胃；暴食；山峽v塞飽；狼吞虎咽地吃goutgu：n痛風(fēng)graft，gra：ftn移植片，移植物gram(m

52、e)greamn克(重量單位) gramnegativegraemnegetiva革蘭陰性9rampositivegraempozetivn革蘭陽(yáng)性的granule'graenju：l n顆粒；粒劑gravity'graevitin重力，引力；嚴(yán)肅，莊重groovegru：v n槽，溝，紋v開槽guinea pig'gini n豚鼠；天竺鼠gutgAtn腸子； (p1)內(nèi)臟；勇氣；力量；效力gymnasticsd5im'naestiks n體操；體育gynecologygaini'kolad3in婦科學(xué) H halitosis 正haeli&#

53、39;tausisn.口臭hallucinationhalu：si'neif ann幻覺(jué)hatchheatJv孵，孵化；策劃，圖謀n孵化，結(jié)果n艙口，小門heaRbum'ho：tb3：na胃灼熱；妒忌，不滿heat-stroke'hi：t'straukn中暑hematologyhema'toled3i，hema-n血液病hematoma，hi：ma'tauman血腫hematuria,hi：me'tjuricn血尿heinehi：mn血紅素hemiplegia,hemi'pli：d3ian偏癱hemispherehemisfien

54、半球；大腦半球hemoglobin,hi：mau'gleubinn血紅蛋白hemolysishi：'molesisn溶血作用hemoptysishi'moptisisn咯血hemorrhage'hemarid3n出血hemorrhoid'hemeroidn痔瘡hemostasishi'mostesisn止血(法) hepatichi'paetika肝的hepatosishepa'teusisn肝病herbha：bn草，藥草hernia'hamjan疝；突出herpes l'he：pi：zn皰疹hiatushai&#

55、39;eitasn裂孔；間隙；脫落，(稿件等的)漏字；漏句histologyhis'toled3in組織學(xué)homeostasis,heumiau'steisisn體內(nèi)平衡hom09eneousJhomeu'd3i：njasa同類的，同族的；均勻的；同質(zhì)的homocjraft'homeugro：ft，homen自體移植片；同種移植片homotransplant Lheumetraens'pla：ntn同種移植片hormoneho：maunn荷爾蒙，激素humidhju：mida濕的；濕氣重的humidityhju：'miditin濕氣；濕度humo

56、ral。hju：marela體液的hyalinehaiali：n a透明的；玻璃樣的hydrationhai'dreiJann水合(作用) hydraulichai'dro：Iika水力的；液體的；水壓的；液壓的hydrocarbonhaidrau'ka：bann烴，碳?xì)浠衔飄ydrocjen'haidrad3enn氫hydrolysishai'drolisisn水解(作用) hydrophobia Lhaidrau'feubj9n狂犬病，恐水病hydropichai'dropika水腫的；浮腫的hydrotherapyhaidra'Oerapin水療法hyglerie l'haid3i：nn衛(wèi)生學(xué)；衛(wèi)生hyperacid,haipa(：)resida胃酸過(guò)多的；酸過(guò)多的hyperactivity 4haipa(：)raek'tivitin活動(dòng)過(guò)多；機(jī)能