物流專業(yè)英語詞匯匯總表

1、Aabc classificiation abc分類法Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付單提貨Act of God 天災activity cost pool 作業(yè)成本集 activity-based costing 作業(yè)基準成本法Ad valorem freight 從價運費Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣傭金advanced shipping notice (asn) 預先發(fā)貨通知 A fixed day sailing 定日航班A fortnight sailing 雙周班A Friday（Tuesday / Thursday

2、）sailing 周五班agile manufacturing 敏捷制造 Air Express 航空快遞 Air Waybill 航空運單 Alliance 聯(lián)盟All in rate 總運費率All purposes (A.P) 全部裝卸時間All time saved (a.t.s) 節(jié)省的全部時間allocation中轉(zhuǎn)？AMT (Advanced Manufacturing Technology) 先進制造技術(shù)Annual survey 年度檢驗anticipation inventory 預期儲備Arbitrator 仲裁員Area differential 地區(qū)差價AS/RS (

3、automated storage/retrieval system) 自動化倉儲系統(tǒng)Article reserves物品儲備ATP (available to promise) 可供銷售量 automatic replenishment (ar) 自動補貨系統(tǒng) automatic warehouse 自動化倉庫 Automatic guided vehicle （AGV）自動導引車automated high-rise warehouse 自動立體倉庫BBackfreight 回程運費back-hauls回程空載 Back (return) load 回程貨backlog 拖欠定單back

4、order 脫期定單, 延期交貨成本（back order costs）。bar code 條形嗎 Bill of Lading 提單bill of materials 物料清單 Blank Endorsement 空白備書body車身engine body機體Bonded Area 保稅區(qū)Bonded Goods ( Goods in Bond) 保稅貨物bonded warehouse 保稅倉庫 BOR (bill of resource) 資源清單Bottom 船體box 盒子BP Base Port 基本港Breakbulk 零擔Breakbulk cargo 零擔貨物Breakage

5、-proof 防破損Bulk cargo 散裝貨Bulk carrier 散貨船Bulk container 散貨集裝箱bundle (Bd) 捆(包裝單位)Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加費Bunker escalation clause 燃料漲價條款business logistics 企業(yè)物流business plan 經(jīng)營規(guī)劃 CCAD （computer-aided design） 計算機輔助設計 CAM (computer-aided manufacturing) 計算機輔助制造 can/tin 罐裝，聽裝C

6、AO Computer assisted ordering 計算機輔助訂貨系統(tǒng)capacity level 能力利用水平 capacity management 能力管理 capacity requirements planning 能力需求計劃capital payoff 投資回收CAPP (computer-aided process planning) 計算機輔助工藝設計Car container 汽車集裝箱Cargo availability at destination in 貨物運抵目的地Cargo Canvassing 攬貨Cargo tank 貨箱Cargo tracer 短少

7、貨物查詢單carrying cost 保管費 Carryings 運輸量carton 紙板箱，紙箱cask 桶casket 小箱case 箱CASE (computer-aided software engineering) 計算機輔助軟件工程 centre of gravity 重心點centre of gtavity of-set 重心偏斜CFS/CFS (S/S) This CFS to CFS service means : 站到站CFS/CY ( S/Y) This CFS to CY service means : 站到場Channel of Distribution 分銷渠道Ch

8、argeable Weight 計費重量 Chartered Carrier 包機運輸 Chassis 集裝箱拖車, 底盤chest 箱Chill space冷藏區(qū)CIMS (computer integrated manufacturing system) 計算機集成制造系統(tǒng) Claims adjuster 理賠人closed-loop MRP 閉環(huán)MRP Closing date 截至日clutch離合器Coastal Transport 沿海運輸 coil 捆，盤裝Cold chain冷鏈Combined transport聯(lián)合運輸COMMS (Customer Oriented Man

9、ufacturing Management System) 面向客戶制造管理系統(tǒng) Competitors 競爭對手computer assisted ording(cao) 計算機輔助訂貨系統(tǒng) Congestion 擁擠Congestion surcharge 擁擠費Con-ro ship 集裝箱/滾裝兩用船Consign 托運Consignee 收貨人Consignment 托運；托運的貨物Consignor 發(fā)貨人Consolidation 集中托運 Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱Construction Rate 比例運價 container 集裝箱Contain

10、er Freight Station ( CFS) 集裝箱貨運站Container leasing 集裝箱租賃Container Load Plan 集裝箱裝箱單Container terminal集裝箱碼頭Container transport集裝箱運輸Containerised 已裝箱的，已集裝箱化的Containerization集裝化Contamination (of cargo ) 貨物污染continuous process 連續(xù)流程 continuous replenishment program (CRP) 連續(xù)補充庫存計劃 contract logistics 合同物流 Co

11、ntract of Affreightment (COA) 包運合同Contributory value 分攤價值Controlled Carrier 受控承運人Conventional Container Ship 集裝箱兩用船Conveyor輸送機Conveyor belt 傳送帶corrosive 腐蝕性物品cost driver 作業(yè)成本發(fā)生因素cost driver rate 作業(yè)成本發(fā)生因素單位費用 costed BOM 成本物料單 cost of stockout 短缺損失 cost roll-up 成本滾動計算法Couriers UPS/TNT/HDS/EMS 快遞Crane

12、起重機critical path method 關(guān)鍵路線法 critical ratio 緊迫系數(shù) critical work center 關(guān)鍵工作中心 Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 貨幣貶值附加費current standart cost 現(xiàn)行標準成本 customer deliver leadtime 客戶交貨提前期customized logistics 定制物流customization logistics 定制物流 Customs declaration報關(guān)cycle counting 循環(huán)盤點cycle stock 訂貨處理周期DDaily r

13、unning cost 日常營運成本Damage for Detention 延期損失Deadweight (weight) cargo 重量貨Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity 載貨量demand cycle 需求周期 demand management 需求管理 demonstrated capacity 紀實能力 Demurrage 滯期費discrete manufacturing 離散型生產(chǎn) Distribution配送distribution centre(dc) 配送(分撥)中心 distribution logistics 銷售物流,生產(chǎn)企業(yè)

14、、流通企業(yè)出售商品時，物品在供方之間的實體流動distribution processing 流通加工 distribution requirement planning(drp i) 配送需求計劃 distribution resource planning (drp ii) 配送資源計劃 DMRP (distributed MRP) 分布式MRP Door to door 門到門運輸Downtime (設備)故障時間drop shipment 直運DRP (distribution resource planning) 分銷資源計劃 drum 圓桶Dry cargo 干貨Eearliest

15、 due date 最早定單完成日期 ECO (engineering change order/notice) 設計變更通知 ECR (Efficient customer response)有效客戶反應EDI (electronic datainterchange) 電子數(shù)據(jù)交換 engineering BOM 工程物料清單 ETO (engineer-to-order) 專項生產(chǎn)economic order quantity(eoq) 經(jīng)濟訂貨批量 efficient customer response (ecr)&#

16、160;有效客戶反應 electronic data interchange (EDI) 電子數(shù)據(jù)交換 electronic order system (EOS) 電子訂貨系統(tǒng) Elevator 卸貨機enterprise resource planning (erp) 企業(yè)資源計劃 Entrepot 保稅貨environmental logistics 綠色物流ergonomics 工效學 EOQ (economi

17、c order quantity) 經(jīng)濟定貨量法 EOS (Electronic order system)電子訂貨系統(tǒng)Equipment 設備(常指集裝箱)Equipment handover charge 設備使用費Equipment utilization設備利用率Europallet 歐式托盤Exception 異議Exceptions clause 免責條款Expiry of laytime 裝卸欺瞞explosive 爆炸品external logistics 社會物流,

18、企業(yè)外部的物流活動的總稱Extreme breadth 最大寬度FFAS (final assembly schedule) 總裝進度Fairway 航道 favorable variance 有利差異 FCS (finite capacity scheduling) 有限能力計劃 feature 特征件 Feeder service 支線運輸服務financial accounting 財務會計 financial entity 財務實體 fixed-interval system (fis) 定期訂貨方式 fixed period requirements 定期用量法

19、fixed-quantity system(fqs) 定量訂貨方式 flatbed拖車Flatcar平板車floor stock,bulk item 作業(yè)現(xiàn)場庫存 flow of exchange商流flow of material物流flow of cash 資金流FMS (flexible manufacturing system) 柔性制造系統(tǒng) Fork lift truck叉車Force majeure 不可抗力forklift叉車，叉式升降裝卸車Fork-lift truck 鏟車formal system 規(guī)范化管理系統(tǒng) form utility形狀效應forward schedu

20、ling 順排計劃 FOQ (fixed order quantity) 固定批量法 fragile 易碎品frame車架Freeboard 干Freeze space冷凍區(qū)Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 運費到付 Freight prepaid 運費預付 Freight quotation 運費報價 Freight rate (rate of freight) 運費率 Freight tariff 運費費率表 Freighter 貨船 fuel supply system供給系full-load滿載full-service d

21、istribution company (fsdc) 全方位物流服務公司 Ggross requirements 毛需求Gross weight(GW) 毛重 Hhandle with care 小心輕放Handling/carrying搬運hedge inventory 囤積庫存High density cargo 重貨 Hire statement 租金單 I integrated logistics 綜合物流 internal logistics企業(yè)物流international logi

22、stics 國際物流In-transit inventory在途庫存inventory 庫存 inventory control 存貨控制 inventory cycle time 庫存周期 inventory turnover/turns 庫存(資金)周轉(zhuǎn)次數(shù) item,material,part 物料item master,material master 物料主文件 .  Kkeep upright 勿倒置keep in a dry place 在干燥處保管keep in a cool place 在冷處保管k

23、eep away from boilers 遠離鍋爐keep away from heat 請勿受熱keep away from cold 請勿受冷keep dry 防濕kecp away fom moisture 怕濕keep away form cold 怕冷L  logistics activity 物流活動 logistics alliance 物流聯(lián)盟 logistics centre 物流中心 logistics cost 物流成本 Logis

24、tics cost control物流成本管理logistics documents 物流單證logistics enterprise 物流企業(yè)logistics industry 物流產(chǎn)業(yè) logistics modulus 物流模數(shù) logistics network 物流網(wǎng)絡 logistics operation 物流作業(yè) Logistics resource planning （LRP）物流資源計劃Logistics strategy物流戰(zhàn)略Loglstics st

25、rategy management物流戰(zhàn)略管理losgistics resource planning (lrp) 物流資源計劃 lot size inventory 批量庫存 lot sizing 批量規(guī)則 Mmanufacturing BOM 制造物料清單Manufacturing resource planning （MRP）制造資源計劃Material requirements planning （MRP）物料需求計劃 marginal cost邊際成本master scheduler 主生產(chǎn)計劃員material avail

26、able 物料可用量material management 物料管理material manager 物料經(jīng)理 material requirement planning (mrp i) 物料需求計劃 MIS (management information system) 管理信息系統(tǒng) MPS (master production schedule) 主生產(chǎn)計劃 OOrder B/L 指示提單Order cycle訂貨周期Order cycle time定貨處理周期ordering cost 定貨費 order&#

27、160;picking 揀選 Outturn 卸貨 Outturn report 卸貨報告 Over weight surcharge 超重附加費P Package/packaging包裝place utility空間效應planned order releases 計劃投入量 planned capacity 計劃能力 planned order 計劃定單planned order receipts 計劃產(chǎn)出量 planning BOM 計劃物料單projected available bal

28、ance 預計可用庫存量 Promotional rate 促銷費率 production activity control 生產(chǎn)作業(yè)控制 production cycle 生產(chǎn)周期proposed cost 建議成本Prospects 預期 QQuantity Gross 毛需求量 Quick response （QR）快速反應Quote 報價 R radioactive 放射性物品radio frequency (rf) 無線射頻 Railcar有軌車Ramp 跳板

29、60; Rate 費率 Rated capacity 額定能力Rate of demurrage 滯期費率 Rate of discharge (discharging) 卸貨率 Rate of freight 運費率 Rate of loading 裝貨 Registration 登記，報到 SSafety stock安全庫存 Salve 救助 

30、Salvor 救助人 sorting 分揀 standard cost system 標準成本體系 stereoscopic warehouse 立體倉庫 Stocktaking盤點Storage保管storage duration n.存儲期 Storehouse庫房Storing儲存supply chain 供應鏈 supply chain management(scm) 供應鏈管理 supply chian integration 供應鏈整合 synchronous manufacturing 同步制造 Tthird-party logistics (TPL) 第三方物流 time fence 時界 time zone 時區(qū) time utility時間效應TOC (Theory of Constraints) 約束理論 Total deadweight (TDW) 總載重量 transit time 傳送時間 transportation inventory,pipeline stock 在途庫存 UUnlo