中考英語復(fù)習(xí)九年級 Units 3-4課件

1、九年級Units 34 知識要點回顧1suggest(v.) _(n.)建議2center(n.) _(adj.)中心的；中央的3polite(adj.) _(adv.)禮貌地 _(adj.)不禮貌的4direction(n.)方向；方位 _(adj.)直接的；直率的 _(adj.)間接的5correct(adj.) _(反義詞) _(adv.)正確地6speak(v.) _(n.)發(fā)言者7silent(adj.) _(n.)沉默8help(v.&n.) _(adj.)有用的 _(adj.)無用的9interview(v.&n.) _(n.)采訪者suggestioncentr

2、alpolitelyimpolitedirectindirectincorrectcorrectlyspeakersilencehelpfulhelplessinterviewer10proud(adj.) _(n.)自豪；驕傲11examination(n.) _(v.)檢查；檢驗12introduction(n.) _(v.)介紹13Europe(n.) _(adj.)歐洲(人)的14Asia(n.) _(adj.)亞洲(人)的；亞洲人15humor(n.) _(adj.)有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的16Africa(n.) _(adj.)非洲的；非洲人的17. fail(v.) _(n.)失敗

3、 _(反義詞)成功prideexamineintroduceEuropeanAsianhumorousAfricanfailuresuccess1_ by路過2turn _向左/右轉(zhuǎn)3_ones hand握住某人的手4_ time _time時常；有時5_with對應(yīng)；處理6in _公開地7be _為驕傲8in_親自；親身9take _為感到自豪10be _in對更感興趣passleft/rightholdfromtodealpublicproud of personpride inmore interested11take_從事；占用12to ones _令人吃驚的是13even _即使；盡

4、管14take _照顧15make a _決定 upsurprisethough/ifcare ofdecision1_ you please tell me _ the restrooms _？你能告訴我洗手間在哪嗎？2You _ know _ you try something.直到你嘗試你才知道一些事。3I was scared _，but shouting really did _起初我很害怕，但喊叫還真的很管用。4Sometimes we even need to spend time _ _ to a request.有時我們甚至需要花些時間來導(dǎo)入一個請求。5I _ _ _ afr

5、aid of the dark.我過去害怕黑暗。6It _ _ three years _ we last saw our primary school classmates.自從我們最后一次見到我們的小學(xué)同學(xué)已經(jīng)有三年了。Couldwherearewont/neveruntilat firsthelpleading inused to behas beensince7She _ _ _ _ a lot of movies.她過去沒看很多電影。8Many times I thought about _ _，but I _ _許多次我都想到放棄，但我還是奮力堅持下去。9The headteach

6、er advised his parents to _ _ their son _ _校長建議他的父母親自與孩子談?wù)劇?0His parents love has _ him _ _ _ _他的父母的愛已使他對自己感到棒極了。didnt use to watchgiving upfought ontalk within personmadefeel good about himself1賓語從句(由where，when，how等引導(dǎo))2used to的用法 賓語從句1Please tell me _She bought it in the store.(2015，撫順，13題)Aif Mary

7、 returned the bookBwhen Mary bought the bookCwhere Mary bought the dressDhow much Mary paid for the dress【解析】本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句是陳述句語序，四項都符合；根據(jù)答語可知詢問的是地點，故用where。if意為“是否”；when詢問時間；how much詢問價錢。C2Excuse me.Could you tell me _ there?Sure.(2015，營口，18題)Awhen the first bus will arrive atBwhen would the first b

8、us arriveCwhen the first bus arrived atDwhen the first bus arrives【解析】本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句必須用陳述句語序，由此要排除B；there為副詞詞性，因此應(yīng)省略介詞，由此排除A、C兩項。故選D。D3Fathers Day is coming.Could you tell me _？What about a watch？Hell like it.(2015，丹東，39題)Awhat I should say to my fatherBwhat gift I should give my fatherCwhere I shoul

9、d meet my fatherDif I had a party for my father【解析】本題考查賓語從句。根據(jù)下文回答What about a watch？可知上文是問買什么禮物。4Could you tell me _？(2015，錦州，13題)Awhen does the train leave Btheres a bank near hereCwhere can I park Dwhat your mother is【解析】本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句必須用陳述句語序，由此可排除A、C兩項；B項是一般疑問句，缺少連接詞if，由此可知答案為D。BD5Could you plea

10、se tell me _？Next week.(2015，本溪，14題)Ahow long I can keep the bookBif I can keep the bookCwhen I should return the bookDhow often I should return the book【解析】本題考查賓語從句。根據(jù)下文Next week.可知問的是時間。how long詢問時間，意為“多久”，回答通常用for時間段。how often提問的是頻率，故選C。C6Your new dress looks so beautiful.Could you tell me _？My a

11、unt.(2015，阜新，14題)Awhen you bought it Bwho bought it for youCwhat you bought Dwhere you bought it【解析】本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句的語序必須是陳述句語序，四個選項均符合；根據(jù)答語My aunt可知問題與人相關(guān)。故選B。B7Could you tell me _？Last week.(2015，鞍山，17題)Awhen Jack left for DalianBwhen did Jack leave for DalianCwhy Jack left for DalianDwhy did Jack le

12、ave for Dalian【解析】本題考查賓語從句的用法。賓語從句必須是陳述句語序，由此可排除B、D兩項；根據(jù)答語Last week.可知詢問時間。A8The high school entrance exam will be over soon.Could you tell me _ the summer holiday？(2014，盤錦，12題)Awhere are you going to spendBhow you are going to spendCwhere you were going to spendDhow you were going to spend【解析】本題考查賓

13、語從句。句意為：高中的升學(xué)考試不久就結(jié)束了。你能告訴我暑假_？賓語從句應(yīng)為陳述句語序。特殊疑問詞主語謂語其他。故排除選項A；could只表示委婉語氣，不影響從句的時態(tài)，談?wù)搶淼氖虑?，故選B。B9Could you please tell me _？I want to buy something to eat.(2014，營口，19題)Awhere will the shop openBwhen will the shop openCwhere the shop will openDwhen the shop will open【解析】本題考查賓語從句。根據(jù)句意，從句作問句里面tell的賓語，

14、用陳述句語序，根據(jù)后面的句子可知是詢問商店開放的時間，故選D。D10The summer holiday is coming.Can you tell me _？Beijing.(2013，撫順，13題)Awhat you are going to do Bhow you will go thereCwhen you will leave Dwhere you will visit【解析】本題考查賓語從句。句意為：“暑假將要到了，你能告訴我_？”“”“北京。”根據(jù)賓語從句的答語“Beijing”可知，此處是對地點進(jìn)行詢問，所以應(yīng)用where。故選D。11The environment is b

15、adly polluted.We should think _ to protect it.(2013，鞍山，29題)Awhat can we do Bwhat we can doChow can we do Dhow we can do【解析】本題考查賓語從句。句意為：環(huán)境已經(jīng)嚴(yán)重污染了。我們應(yīng)該想想_來保護(hù)環(huán)境?？崭褡鱰hink的賓語，應(yīng)用陳述句語序，故應(yīng)排除A和C。what在此作do的賓語；如果用how正確形式為how we can do it。故選B。DBused to的用法1What do you usually have for breakfast?I used to _ dump

16、lings，but these days Im used to _ bread and milk.(2015，朝陽，17題)Aeat；have Beat；havingCeating；have Deating；having【解析】本題考查固定搭配。be used to doing意為“習(xí)慣做某事”；used to do意為“過去常常做某事”；根據(jù)下文but these days可知上文說的是過去常吃餃子，但是近幾天習(xí)慣吃面包和牛奶。B2How does Jack usually go to work?He _ ride a bike，but now he _ there to lose weig

17、ht.(2013，朝陽，9題)Aused to；is used to walkBwas used to；is used to walkingCwas used to；is used to walkDused to；is used to walking【解析】本題考查短語used to和固定搭配be used to doing sth.的用法。句意為：“杰克一般怎么去上學(xué)呢？”“”“他騎自行車去，但是他最近為了減肥步行去的。”used to do sth.是指過去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.習(xí)慣做某事，是固定搭配。句中“但是”后說杰克最近才步行，表明騎自行車是以前經(jīng)常的

18、做法，故排除B、C，be used to之后應(yīng)該接動名詞，故選D。D詞匯類3Harry is absent _ school because of the fever.I hope he can get better soon.(2015，遼陽，3題)AfromBtoCatDin【解析】本題考查介詞的用法。be absent from是固定搭配，意為“缺席”，如be absent from school，be absent from class，be absent from work等，根據(jù)句意，Harry因為發(fā)燒沒上學(xué)。因此本題應(yīng)選from。A4Too much fast food is b

19、ad for us.We should only have it _(2015，大連，16題)Aall the time Bfrom now onCat the moment Donce in a while【解析】本題考查介詞短語。all the time意為“一直”；from now on意為“從現(xiàn)在開始”；at the moment意為“此時此刻，當(dāng)時”；once in a while意為“偶爾”。根據(jù)題意，太多的快餐對我們不好，可知我們應(yīng)該只偶爾吃一次快餐即可，不能經(jīng)常吃。D5Im so good at English that I dare _ competitions and ev

20、en talk to foreigners.(2015，盤錦，12題)Ato take part in Btaking part inCto join Djoining【解析】本題考查動詞及動詞短語辨析。join多指參加某組織，成為其中的一個成員。而take part in指參加活動。根據(jù)文中的competition可知這里用take part in。dare既可作情態(tài)動詞也可用作實義動詞，作情態(tài)動詞時，后跟動詞原形，主要用于疑問句、否定句和條件句中；作實義動詞時其后的動詞不定式可帶to也可不帶to。A6My bike is broken.Can you mend it for me?Sorr

21、y，I cant.Uncle Li may be _(2014，鐵嶺，4題)Ahelpful Bthankful Cfriendly Dserious【解析】本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。helpful有幫助的，起作用的；thankful感激的；friendly友好的；serious嚴(yán)肅的。由前句請求幫忙修理自行車可知答案選A。7Mum，I lost the match but I tried my best.Oh，Bill，result isnt everything.Im still _ you.(2014，遼陽，14題)Amad at Binterested inCworried about

22、Dproud of【解析】本題考查形容詞短語辨析。句意為：“媽媽我盡力了但是還是輸了比賽?！薄氨葼?，結(jié)果不是全部(結(jié)果不是最重要的)，我仍以你為榮?！眀e mad at對生氣；be interested in對感興趣；be worried about為擔(dān)心；be proud of以為驕傲。故選D。AD8Its _ to find English difficult sometimes.Dont give up.(2013，撫順，6題)Astrange Bunusual Cnormal Dspecial【解析】本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意為：有時發(fā)現(xiàn)英語困難是_，不要放棄。strange奇怪的；

23、unusual不尋常的；normal正常的；special特別的。此處應(yīng)理解為有時發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)英語有困難是正常的，所以選C。9I am too heavy.I dont know how to _ the problem.(2013，本溪，7題)Acare about Bdeal withCdecide on Dworry about【解析】本題考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我太郁悶了，我不知道如何_這個問題。care about擔(dān)心，關(guān)心；deal with處理；decide on決定；worry about擔(dān)心。根據(jù)句意可知是如何處理這個問題。故選B。 CBsuggest【典例在線】He sugg

24、ested a twodaylong stay in Beijing on the way home.他建議回家時在北京停兩天。My father suggested sending for a doctor at once.父親建議馬上請個醫(yī)生。The teacher suggested that we (should) speak as much English as possible in class.老師建議我們要盡可能多地在課堂上講英語?！就卣咕觥縮uggest動詞，意為“建議；提議”，常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)中：suggest sth.(to sb.)(給某人)提議某事suggest do

25、ing sth.建議做某事suggestthat從句(從句中的謂語動詞用“should動詞原形”，should?？墒÷?【活學(xué)活用】1)Ann suggested _(go) to the Summer Palace next Sunday.2)黃老師建議我們每天刷牙。Mr.Huang suggested that we _ our teeth every day.goingbrushrequire【典例在線】This room requires cleaning.這個房間需要打掃了。The teacher requires us to get up early every morning.老

26、師讓我們每天早上早起。You can require help of the police.你可以向警察求救。【拓展精析】require作動詞，意為“需要，要求”，常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)中：require sth.需要某物require doing sth.需要被require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事require sth.of sb.向某人要求某物【活學(xué)活用】3)The police requires the traveller _ (open) his suitcase.to openCould you please tell me where the restrooms are

27、？你能告訴我公共廁所在哪里嗎？【典例在線】Can you tell me where they are？你能告訴我他們在哪兒嗎？I want to know what they are talking about.我想知道他們在談?wù)撌裁??！就卣咕?】該句為賓語從句。注意賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序注意賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序。【拓展精析2】問路的句型：Excuse me，where is the (nearest) post office？打擾一下，請問(最近的)郵局在哪兒？Would you please tell me where the (nearest) post office is?Exc

28、use me，which is the way to the (nearest) post office?Excuse me，can/could you tell me the way to the (nearest) post office?Excuse me，how can/do I get to the (nearest) post office?Excuse me，can you tell me how to get to the nearest hospital？你能告訴我怎樣才能到最近的醫(yī)院嗎？Excuse me，is there a hospital nearby (near h

29、ere)?Would you please tell me if there is a hospital nearby?Could you please tell me where theres a good place to eat？你能告訴我哪兒有吃東西的好地方嗎？【活學(xué)活用】1)So，can you tell me _ here today?Well，I was walking down Centre Street when a UFO landed.(2015，葫蘆島模擬)Awhat did you seeBwhat you sawCwhen did you see it Dwhen

30、you saw2)Do you know _ the Capital Museum?Next Friday.(2015，錦州模擬)Awhen will they visit Bwhen they will visitCwhen did they visit Dwhen they visitedBB3)I dont understand _Im sorry.But I was doing my homework.Awhy you didnt watch the football matchBwhy didnt you watch the football matchCwhy you dont w

31、atch the football matchDwhy dont you watch the football matchAI used to see him reading in the library every day.我過去每天都看見他在圖書館讀書?！镜淅诰€】I saw him getting on a bus just now.剛才我看見他上了一輛公共汽車。We saw him cross the road.我們看見他過馬路了?！就卣咕觥縮ee sb.doing sth.意為“看見某人正在做某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動作正在進(jìn)行；see sb.do sth.意為“看見某人做某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的整

32、個過程?！净顚W(xué)活用】4)Wheres Tonny now?I saw him _ in the garden a moment ago and I told him _.(2015，阜新模擬)Aplay；go home Bplaying；to go homeCto play；goes home Dplay；going homeBinformation，news，message【典例在線】They must find out some information about planes to Hainan as quickly as possible.他們必須盡快找到有關(guān)去往海南的班機(jī)的信息。We

33、 often listen to the news after supper.晚飯后我們經(jīng)常聽新聞。Would you mind giving him a message？你介意給他捎個口信嗎？【拓展精析】information不可數(shù)名詞，意為“信息”，通常指在閱讀、觀察、談話或書信往來中特別關(guān)注的消息、情報、資料等。news不可數(shù)名詞，意為“新聞，消息”，指公眾感興趣的、近來發(fā)生的事情，尤其指通過廣播、電視、網(wǎng)絡(luò)等報道的事情。message可數(shù)名詞，一般指口頭傳遞或書寫的“口信”。【活學(xué)活用】1)Linda needs to look through some _ on the Intern

34、et about studying Chinese.Ainformations BinformationCquestion DsupermarketBproud，pride【典例在線】I am proud of our great country.I take pride in our great country.我為我們偉大的祖國而感到驕傲?！就卣咕觥縫roud形容詞，意為“自豪的；驕傲的”，其名詞形式為pride，意為“驕傲；自豪”。be proud of意為“為而感到驕傲”，其同義短語為take pride in?！净顚W(xué)活用】2)Chinese astronauts can also walk in space now.Yes，they are _ our nation.Aproud of Bpleased withC