上海普陀區(qū)2020屆高三英語二模試題含解析

1、普陀區(qū)2020學(xué)年第二學(xué)期高三英語質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語試卷考生注意：1 .考試時(shí)間120分鐘，試卷滿分140分。2 .本次考試設(shè)試卷和答題紙兩部分。所有答題必須涂（選擇題）或?qū)懀ǚ沁x擇題）在答 題紙上，做在試卷上一律不得分。3 .答題前，務(wù)必在答題紙上填寫準(zhǔn)考證號和姓名，并將核對后的條形碼貼在指定位 置上，在答題紙反面清楚地填寫姓名。I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of e

2、ach conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.

3、1.A. A new movie.B. A roommate.C. A new game.D. A new watch.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】 W: My roommate always plays my new game, but I told her to buy one for herself.M: Yeah, my roommate likes to watch me play. He says it s like watching a movie.Q: What are the speakers talking about?2.A. Researcher.B. Experimen

4、ter.C. Shop assistant.D. Makeup artist.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】 M: Id like to buy a bottle of hair conditioner. Can you recommend some kinds?W: Sure. What kind of hair do you have?Q: What s the woman s probable job?3.B. The team performs well.D. The team is playing worse. s got a good opportunity ofA. He agree

5、s with the woman.C. He knows little about the team.【答案】D【解析】【詳解】 W: I think our school football team winning the championship this semester.M: What? Are you kidding? Don t you see them play recently?Q: What does the man imply?4.A. John hasn t finished his paper.B. John has many new ideas in thepaper

6、.C. Mary isn t satisfied with John s paper. D. Mary should have polished the paper.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】 M: I ve just finished mypaper, Mary. Canyou polish it for mebefore I hand it in ?W: Sure, let metake a look. Oh, John, it s great! Your ideas are so original.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?5.

7、A. He had a holiday with his family long ago.B. He hasn t seen his family for a long time.C. He wants to have a long holiday with his family.D. He wasn t satisfied with his holiday.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】 W: W川 you spend the summer vacation with your family, Tom?M: Yes. It s been a long time since I was on va

8、cation with my parents.Q: What does the man imply?6.A. Linda is dressed in yellow.C. Linda walks to the ATM.【答案】DB. John closes the door.D. John may need some cash.【解析】【詳解】M: Linda, where s the closest ATM?W: It s not that far, John. Can you see that yellow door of the building over there?Q: What ca

9、n we learn from the conversation?7.A. She came late.B. She came earlier.C. He has cleaned the house.D. He needn t clean the house.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】 W: What a mess your apartment is!M: I know, I didn t have time to put things away before you got here.Q: What does the man imply?8.A. They haven t enough mo

10、ney.B. Her husband didn t want tomove.C. She likes her old house.D. They never thought of moving.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】M: Have you thought of moving, Sarah?W: We ve thought about it, but my husband and I can t afford it right now. The only thing we could afford would be living in the old house.Q: What does t

11、he woman imply?9.A. No one goes out on weekends.B. People couldn t bear the heat.C. The traffic condition has improved.D. The road here isbeingrepaired.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】 W: Wow! What s the hold up?M: It s probably just people trying to get an early start out of the city for the weekend. Nobody sticks ar

12、ound in the summer.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?10.A. The woman doesn t like rock music . B. The man likes all kinds of music.C. The woman likes all kinds of music.D. The man isn t interested inrock music.【答案】D【解析】【詳解】 M: Frankly, many kinds of music fascinate me, but rock music leaves

13、 me cold. What about you?W: I m crazy about it.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conve

14、rsation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions are based on the following recording.11.A. Friends are in the same col

15、lege.B. The college website is veryattractive.C. The food in the college cafeteria tastes good.D. Many factors needto be considered.12.A. No one cares about what happens in the college.B. Finding the right college takes time and thought.C. The information on the website is very useful.D. Making a sp

16、eech in the college will do you good.13.A. The way students choose a college.B. The way students study in thecollege.C. The way students talk with professors. D. The way students work in the community.【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A【解析】Maybe college is chosen because your friend is going there, or because of

17、its ranking on the list, and you do not consider who you are and who you will be. Remember,college is not a prize. It takes time and consideration to find the right college.Visiting the college website to find out what happened, who visited as a guest speaker, and how to maintain contact with existi

18、ng students and teachers, can be good ways for you to c hoose your favorite college. It s also a good way to decide if you want to spend your time and money on a visit. Check the college s website to find out who the admission officers are in your area and send them an email, asking for more informa

19、tion. Making contact with the college students in your area, or identifying students with similar interests will do you good.When you visit the college, try to sit down in class, eat in a cafeteria, and hang out in a student center or other busy areas. This will help you imagine that you are part of

20、 the community. Ask a few students if they will makethe samecollege choice if they have to do it again. Go back to the first item on the list when you consider the information you have collected about the college. You ll have a lot of options!Questions:Which of the following is true when you choose

21、a college?Why does the speaker say “College is not a prize. ” ？ What s the main idea of the passage?【11題詳解】此題為聽力題，解析略?！?2題詳解】此題為聽力題，解析略?！?3題詳解】此題為聽力題，解析略。Questions are based on the following recording.14.A. Describing the location of Lancaster University.B. Introducing the academic atmosphere of Lan

22、caster University.C. Introducing the scholarship of Lancaster University.D. Giving a general introduction of Lancaster University15.A. To help more students get a degree.B. To support studentsfinancially.C. To help students overcome difficulties.D. To arouse students interest in learning. 16.A. The

23、university enjoys a very good academic reputation.B. The university is actually a national one.C. There are about 1,000 graduate students in the university.D. The university facilities for students are very limited.【答案】14. D 15. B 16. A【解析】Lancaster University, located in Lancashire, Northwest Engla

24、nd, was founded in 1964 and enjoys a very good academic reputation. It has always been among the top universities in the United Kingdom. The university ranked tenth among 113 universities in the UK. It was namedone of the best research institutions and ranked seventh in the latest scientific assessm

25、ent. It is an international university, where foreign students from more than 100 countries are studying. There are more than 9,000 students studying degreeprograms at Lancaster University, including about 2,000 graduate students.The university provides a variety of facilities for students daily lif

26、e,including supermarkets, bakeries, bookstores, post offices, banks, travelagencies, children s day care centers, laundries, dental clinics, medical centers, and nurse stations. There are a variety of restaurants,snack barsand fast food restaurants on campus, which offer foods that satisfy all taste

27、s and cultures.In order to help students overcome financial difficulties and concentrateon their studies, the university provides rich scholarships for undergraduate and graduate students. The university has also set up a large number of scholarships for doctoral students to help outstanding candida

28、tes enter the university, receive high-quality research training and make use of excellent facilities.QuestionsWhat s the main idea of the passage?Why does the university have so many scholarships for students?Which of the following is true according to the passage?【14題詳解】此題為聽力題，解析略?！?5題詳解】此題為聽力題，解析

29、略?！?6題詳解】此題為聽力題，解析略。Questions are based on the following recording.B. He is addicted to information.17.A. He is sending an email.C. He is learning badminton.18.A. Too much information to handle.of.C. Much information to ignore.19.A. Texting on his cell-phone.C. Developing new hobbies.20.D. He bought

30、 a new cell-phone.B. More information to make useD. Lots of information to adopt.B. Opening all the tools.D. Sending and receiving emails.A. Apple will release its new foldable phone soonB. Apple has already released its new foldable phone.C. Many people don t want Apple to release its new foldable

31、phone.D. Whether Apple will release its new foldable phone is unclear.【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D【解析】M: Not a single email until now? It s already twelve o clock. I can t believe it!.W: Can t bear it, right? I ve been there before. I ll feel uncomfortable if no one calls me or sends me text messages

32、, like“there i s something missingM: Yeah, that s right. If no one sends me text messages, Ill go crazy.W: Actually, this is a kind of addiction called information overload ”M: Addiction? Checking emails and text messages can often be called an addiction? No way!W: Yes, it is. Do you consider a freq

33、uent check of your in-coming emails to be an essential part of your working day?M: Absolutely.W: Doyou have your cell-phone with you wherever you go and check text messages and phone calls from time to time?M: Yeah, it s a must. Otherwise, I may miss important phone calls and text messages.W: Do you

34、 open all your tools whenever you re using a computer?M: Yes. WeChat, QQ, Skype, Google Talk, everything, so that I ll be in touch with all my friends and relatives.W: NowI can tell you re definitely addicted to the overflow of information.M: What should I do now? Any suggestions for me?W: Do someth

35、ing interesting, or spend a little more time developing a hobby, such as learning swimming, badminton, and you ll forget about your cell-phone.M: Thank you for your suggestion. By the way, do you know Apple is working on a foldable phone of its own?W: Yes, but it might also be that Apple does not re

36、veal a foldable phone at all.M: What do you mean?W: As I know, the company regularly files patents for products that never actually make it to market.M: I agree. But if Apple does not release its new bendy phone until 2020 or later, it is likely to be late.W: Yes, I think so. Samsung s foldable phon

37、e is due to be released in the coming weeks, and other companies are already preparing their own rivals.Questions;What can we learn about the man according to the conversation?What does the information overload mean?What s the best suggestion the woman gives to the man?Which of the following is true

38、 about Apple s foldable phone? 【17題詳解】此題為聽力題，解析略?！?8題詳解】此題為聽力題，解析略?！?9題詳解】此題為聽力題，解析略?！?0題詳解】此題為聽力題，解析略。II. Grammar and vocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in

39、each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. Going out to Sun Peaks for FunWewent looking for somefamily ski fun, not too far from greater Vancouver, and we found it and more at Sun Peaks Resort, 21 (locate) just 20 minutes outside

40、of Kamloops. Pulling into the village, you feel like you ve come along a mountainside wonderland 22two hills. Rightaway you feel at peace in the mountains.Sun Peaks has two mountains for skiing and boarding, with lots of lift and capacity 23 (get) you around. Most accommodations throughoutthe villag

41、e are ski-in/ski-out, so you can park your car once and walk or ski 24 you need to go. Morrisey is on one side, and Todd Mountain on the other, connected by trails and a covered bridge, with skiable ground second in Canada only to Whistler. There is 25 for everyone, fromsnow flying saucer and snowmo

42、bile, to mini golf and jungle live CS. During the two days of skiing on the holiday, we never met more than five minutes of lineup, and manytimes we26(run) ourselves with fresh powder.Tubing is right there at the bottom of the main ski hill, perfect for parents who want to have some drinks at Bottom

43、s Bar & Grill 27thekids keep the fun going into the evening. The village is small and quiet, so the kids 28 have a lot of freedom to run around and play.Bring your skates! There is an NHL-sized outdoor rink (溜冰場),just a10 minute walk from the main village. Skate rentals are available, and you can jo

44、in a gameof drop-in hockey, or enjoy a family skate during one of the open ice times 29go well into the evening, under the stars. Checkwith guest services to see if the rink is open, since it is weather dependent.In the summertime at Sun Peaks, the chairlifts switch up to accommodate mountain bikes

45、and hikers. Downhill biking trails create adventure for those30(look) for excitement, and the golf course at Sun Peaks provides hours of great scenic links. 【答案】21. located22. between23. to get 24. where25. something26. ran 27. while28. can 29. that/which30. looking【解析】這是一篇介紹說明類的文章。文章介紹了有關(guān)太陽峰度假村( Su

46、n Peaks Resort )的相關(guān)信息。太陽峰度假村距離坎盧斯僅20分鐘的路程，在這里，你可以享受各種各樣的活動(dòng)，例如：滑冰，滑雪，遠(yuǎn)足等?！?1題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 1(locate) just 20 minutes outside of Kamloops 是定語，修飾 SunPeaks Resort , be located 意為“坐落于” ,Sun Peaks Resort和locate之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作定語，故填 located ?！?2題詳解】考查介詞。根據(jù)常識可知，太陽峰度假村應(yīng)該是位于兩座山之間，故該空填介詞 between0句意：進(jìn)村后，你覺得自己就像在兩座

47、山之間沿著山腰仙境而來。該空應(yīng) 填 betweeno【23題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：太陽峰有兩座山供滑雪，有許多纜車可以讓你四處游玩。該題考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，即：with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語。get you around 表示將 來的動(dòng)作，表將來，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式，故填 to get?！?4題詳解】考查地點(diǎn)狀語從句。句意：你可以把你的車停好，然后步行或者滑雪到你需要去的 地方。you need to go 是地點(diǎn)狀語從句，故應(yīng)用 where引導(dǎo)，填 where?！?5題詳解】考查不定代詞。對于每個(gè)人來說，都有某種活動(dòng)適合你，從雪地飛碟和雪地車，到 迷你高爾夫和叢林CS該空表示不確定的“某種

48、活動(dòng)”，故填不定代詞something?！?6題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。該空在句中作謂語，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語 during the two days of skiing on the holiday 以及met可知，該句陳述的發(fā)生在過去的事情，該句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí) 態(tài)。故填ran?！?7題詳解】考查連詞。Tubing在雪山腳下，特別適合那些想在 Bottoms Bar & Grill喝點(diǎn)飲料的家長，而孩子們一直開心地玩耍到晚上。該句是在對比“家長”和“孩子”的不 同活動(dòng)，表對比，應(yīng)用連詞 while ,故填while?！?8題詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：這個(gè)村子又小又安靜，所以孩子們能夠自由地四處跑來跑去玩。根

49、據(jù)句意，該空表示“能夠，可以，故填情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can。【29題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：可以租溜冰鞋，你也可以參加冰球比賽，也可以在開放的冰上時(shí)間享受家庭滑冰，這段時(shí)間會一直持續(xù)到晚上。9 go well into theevening是定語從句，修飾the times ,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語，指物，故用關(guān)系代 詞that/which 引導(dǎo)該從句，故填 which/that?！?0題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：山下自行車賽為那些尋找刺激的人創(chuàng)造了冒險(xiǎn)的機(jī)會。 for excitement是定語，修飾those, those和look之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分 詞作定語，填looking 。Sect

50、ion BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. determined 8,entitled C, officially D, seeking E. versionF. establishment G. rejected H. various I. completely J. priced Kx absorbedThe Histo

51、rical Change of Readers DigestReaders.Digest 佰 YOU CAN!*一During World War I, Mr. DeWitt Wallace was wounded in a battle. During his recovery in the hospital, he read a lot of magazines and 31a lot of interesting information. At the same time, he also found that few people had time to read so many ma

52、gazines that he realized the idea of excerpting （ 摘錄）these articles and publishing them.He was 32 to publish a pocket magazine they called Reader sDigest with his wife Lila Acheson. They opened an office downstairs in an 川egal hotel in Greenwich Village, NewYork, and spent only $5,000 in capital and

53、 began 33 subscribers. After a period of hard work, the firstvolume was34published on February 5, 1922. Its purpose is toinform the readers in daily life and give the readers entertainment, encouragement and guidance. The first article, 35Howto Stay YoungMentally, was one and a half pages long.In 19

54、20, he put36 selected articles into Reader s Digestsamples and displayed them to major publishers in the United States. Hehoped that someonewould be willing to publish them, but they were all 37. Mr. Wallace did not give up and decided to publish it himself. He worked at homewith his wife, and final

55、ly published the first issue of Reader s Digest in February 1922. The first was printed in 5,000 copies,38 at 25cents, and sent to 1,500 payment subscribers by mail. By 1935, the circulation of Reader s Digest had reached one million copi es.The Chinese39of Reader s Digest was first published in Mar

56、ch1965. The first editor-in-chief was Lin Taiyi, the daughter of Mr. Lin Yutang, master of literature. In November2020, Reader s Digest and Shanghai Press and Publication Bureau announced the 40 of a long-term publishingcooperation.【答案】31. K 32. A33. D 34. C 35. B 36. H37. G 38. J39. E 40. F【解析】這是一篇

57、記敘文。文章介紹了 Mr. DeWitt Wallace克服重重困難，創(chuàng)辦讀者文摘的 過程?！?1題詳解】旬意：在醫(yī)院康復(fù)期間，他讀了許多雜志，掌握了許多有趣的信息。閱讀雜志的過程就是吸收信息的過程。故填 absorbed ,意為“吸收，掌握。K選項(xiàng)正確。 【32題詳解】句意：他決心和妻子萊拉艾奇遜一起出版一本他們稱之為讀者文摘的袖珍雜志。表示“決心做某事，用 be determined to do sth. ,故填determined , A選項(xiàng)正 確?！?3題詳解】句意：他們在紐約格林威治村的一家非法旅館樓下開了一間辦公室，只花了 5000美元，開始尋找訂戶。該空表示“尋找，故填 seeking。D選項(xiàng)正確?！?4題詳解】句意：經(jīng)過一段時(shí)間的努力，第一卷于1922年2月5日正式出版。該空表示“正式地”，故填officially , C選項(xiàng)正確?！?5題詳解】句意：第一篇題為“如何保持年輕”的文章長達(dá) 1.5頁。該空表示“書名叫做，題目為 ,故填entitled