新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)Unit12 life is full of unexpectedsectionA1

1、Period OneSection A 1a-2cdiscuss1、What do you usually do in the morning before school?brush my teethtake a showerhave breakfastgo to school Look at the pictures below and tell what happened to Mary this morning. By the time she got up, her brotherhad already gone into the bathroom.=When she got upgo

2、tten in the shower. By the time she got outside, the bus had already left./When When Mary got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home.=By the time By the time I got up, my brother already in the shower. 2.By the time I got outside ,the bus already . 3.When I got to school, I realiz

3、ed I my backpack at home.gottenhadhadhadleftleftHelp Mary complete the sentences.Unit 12Life is full of the unexpectedSection A Period 2What happened to Mary this morning? oversleep rush by the time when alreadyMary had a terrible morning yesterday.She _ .When she got up,_. By the time she_,the bus

4、_. So she had to_. Oh ,dear_.overslept her brother had already gotten in the showergot outsidehad already left run to school When she got to school , she realized she had left her backpack at home.512341.When I (get home), I (realize) I (leave) my keys in the backpack.2.By the time I (get) back to s

5、chool, the bell (ring).3.By the time I (walk) into class, the teacher (start) teaching already.got homegothad rungwalkedhad startedrealizedhad leftFill in the blanks with the correct verb forms.15Give us an event to each picture:woke up latetook a showergot to the bus stop ran to schoolforgot her ba

6、ckpackleft keys in the bag ran back to schoolgot to the classroom started class20What happened to Mary this morning?25Make up an ending for the story and share it with the rest of the class.Pairwork The teacher looked at Mary and asked her to sit on her seat. After class, the teacher asked Mary to c

7、ome to her office and asked why she was late. Mary told her the whole story this morning. The teacher asked her to get up earlier and not to be late for class again. 301. What is the reason that Kevin was late for school?His alarm clock didnt go off and he kept sleeping.2. What did he do that mornin

8、g? He quickly put on some clothes and rushed out the door even without brushing his teeth or washing his face.Read the conversation between Matt and Kevin, and answer the questions.3. Did he catch the bus?No. Before he got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.4. How did he get to school?Carls d

9、ad saw him, and gave him a lift in his car.2d2dDid you have an unforgettable experience like Mary? Please tell us something about it.I had a terrible morning last Friday. I overslept. When I ., had alreadyConsolidation and extensionGrammar Focus (P77)2. 過(guò)去完成時(shí)可以表示過(guò)去完成時(shí)可以表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻 或或某一動(dòng)作之前完成的動(dòng)作某一

10、動(dòng)作之前完成的動(dòng)作或或呈現(xiàn)呈現(xiàn) 的狀態(tài)的狀態(tài)。也就是說(shuō)發(fā)生在。也就是說(shuō)發(fā)生在“過(guò)去的過(guò)去的 過(guò)去過(guò)去”。1. Past perfect Tense 過(guò)去完成時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí) 構(gòu)成：構(gòu)成：had過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)的用法：1、表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去，通常由、表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去，通常由by+過(guò)去時(shí)間短過(guò)去時(shí)間短語(yǔ)或者語(yǔ)或者when+過(guò)去時(shí)從句過(guò)去時(shí)從句 By the end of last year, I had learned about one thousand English words. By the time he was twenty, he had won about ten medals.

11、 When I got there, they had already left. He said he had left his key at home.SummaryBy the time 到到.的時(shí)候的時(shí)候By the time I got home, By the time I came in, By the time I got to school, By the time the bell rang, By the time I got up, 6:00 7:00 6:00 7:00 現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在 By the time I got up, my sister had already

12、washed all the clothes. The differences between Present Perfect tense and Past Perfect tense. She has taught English for 6 years. “Where is Susan” “She has gone to America”.表示過(guò)去某時(shí)發(fā)表示過(guò)去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，這動(dòng)生的動(dòng)作，這動(dòng)作可能剛剛停止作可能剛剛停止,也可能還在進(jìn)行。也可能還在進(jìn)行。 She said she had taught English for 6 years.(2) By the time I got t

13、o London, she had gone to America.表示過(guò)去某表示過(guò)去某時(shí)之前發(fā)生時(shí)之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。的動(dòng)作。 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí): 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) + have / has done過(guò)去完成時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí): 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) + had doneTranslation1. .我到家時(shí)她已經(jīng)睡了。我到家時(shí)她已經(jīng)睡了。 By the time I _, she _ bed. got home had gone to 2.我們到電影院晚了我們到電影院晚了,電影已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了。電影已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了。 We reached the cinema late. The film _. had begun3.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)

14、有人把我們的窗戶打破了。我們發(fā)現(xiàn)有人把我們的窗戶打破了。 We found that somebody _ our window. I soon realized that I _ a serious mistake.4.不久我意識(shí)到自己犯了一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的不久我意識(shí)到自己犯了一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的錯(cuò)誤。錯(cuò)誤。 had broken had made5.我沒(méi)有去，因?yàn)槲乙芽催^(guò)這部電影。我沒(méi)有去，因?yàn)槲乙芽催^(guò)這部電影。 I didnt go because I _ the film. had seen6. 他告訴我他吃了那塊蛋糕. He told me he _ the cake. had eaten Write

15、 down your unforgettable experience. Write down your unforgettable experience.Period TwoSection A 3a-3cHave you ever been late for school?Why were you late for school?Because I got up late. Because I overslept. oversleep v.睡過(guò)頭、睡得過(guò)久睡過(guò)頭、睡得過(guò)久Give us an event to each picture:woke up latetook a showergot

16、 to the bus stop ran to school forgot her backpackleft keys in the bag ran back to school got to the classroom started classWhat happened to Tina this morning? go off oversleep rush by the time when alreadyTina had a terrible morning yesterday.She _ .When she got up,_. By the time she_,the bus _. So

17、 she had to_. Oh ,dear_.overslept her brother had already gotten in the showergot outsidehad already left run to school When she got to school , she realized she had left her backpack at home.Ive never been late for school, but yesterday I came very close. My alarm clock didnt go off,and by the time

18、 I woke up, my father hadalready gone into the bathroom and I had to wait for him to come out. I had to really rush.I took a quick shower, and had some breakfast,and then ran off to the bus stop. Unfortunately,by the time I got there, the bus had already left.I started walking, but I knew I couldnt

19、get to school on time. Luckily, my friend Tony and hisdad came by in his dads car and they gave me a ride. When I got to school, the final bell was ringing. I only just made it to my class. Ive never been late for school, but yesterday I came very close. My alarm clock didnt go off, and by the time

20、I woke up, my father had already gone into the bathroom and I had to wait for him to come out. I had to really rush. I took a quick shower, had some breakfast, and then ran off to the bus stop.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)/klous/ring醒來(lái)等候他出來(lái)出來(lái) run very quickly took a shower quickly Unfortunately, by the time I got there, t

21、he bus had already left. I started walking, but I knew I couldnt get to school on time. Luckily, my friend Tony and his dad came by in his dads car and they gave me a ride. When I got to school, the final bell was ringing. I only just made it to my class.Unluckily I could be late for school.Fortunat

22、ely 從旁邊路過(guò)讓某人搭便車讓某人搭便車辦成功，做成辦成功，做成Ive never been late for school, but yesterday I came very close.我上學(xué)從未遲到過(guò)我上學(xué)從未遲到過(guò), 但是昨天差一點(diǎn)兒就遲到了。但是昨天差一點(diǎn)兒就遲到了。Explanation（1）Ive 是是I have的縮寫，的縮寫， have been late是現(xiàn)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)在完成時(shí), 其構(gòu)成是其構(gòu)成是 have / hasdonee.g. I have been here since 1999 自自1999年以來(lái)我就在這兒。年以來(lái)我就在這兒。e.g. She hasnt w

23、orked for 2 years 她已她已2年不工作了。年不工作了。（2）be late for 意為意為“遲到遲到”, for為介為介詞，所以其后須跟名詞。詞，所以其后須跟名詞。 e.g. Dont be late for the meeting 開(kāi)會(huì)別遲到了。開(kāi)會(huì)別遲到了。 e.g. Tom has been late for class twice. 湯姆上課已經(jīng)遲到兩次了。湯姆上課已經(jīng)遲到兩次了。（3）close 在此為在此為 adv. “接近地接近地, 靠近地靠近地”。此處此處came very close意為意為 “到時(shí)與遲到很接近到時(shí)與遲到很接近”。 close n. “關(guān)閉關(guān)

24、閉” adj. “親近的、親密的親近的、親密的” close friends2. My alarm clock didnt go off, 鬧鐘沒(méi)有響鬧鐘沒(méi)有響 go off 意為意為“（鬧鐘）鬧響（鬧鐘）鬧響 ”。e.g. Although the alarm clock went off, he didnt wake up 雖然鬧鐘大響雖然鬧鐘大響, 但是他還是沒(méi)有醒來(lái)。但是他還是沒(méi)有醒來(lái)。3. wait for sb “等某人等某人”， wait to do sth “等著做某事等著做某事”， wait for sb to do sth. “等某人做某事等某人做某事”。4. on tim

25、e 準(zhǔn)時(shí)準(zhǔn)時(shí) in time 及時(shí)及時(shí) at any time 在任何時(shí)候在任何時(shí)候 all the time 一直；始終一直；始終 sometimes / at times / from time to time 有時(shí)有時(shí),不時(shí)不時(shí) 幸運(yùn)的是幸運(yùn)的是, 我的朋友托尼和他爸爸開(kāi)車從我身我的朋友托尼和他爸爸開(kāi)車從我身邊經(jīng)過(guò)邊經(jīng)過(guò), 他們讓我搭了便車。他們讓我搭了便車。5. Luckily, my friend Tony and his dad came by his dads car and they gave me a ride.(1) luckily 是個(gè)副詞是個(gè)副詞, 常在句中作狀語(yǔ)常在句中作狀語(yǔ), 意為意為“幸運(yùn)地；有運(yùn)氣地幸運(yùn)地；有運(yùn)氣地”。 e.g. Luckily I didnt hurt myself when I fell.(3) give sb. a ride 意為意為 “讓某人搭便車讓某人搭便車” ride n. “搭車，乘車搭車，乘車” e