肩關(guān)節(jié)周圍炎的康復(fù)治療講解學(xué)習(xí)

1、肩關(guān)節(jié)周圍炎的康復(fù)治療m. deltoideus= deltoid muscle三角肌m. Pectoralis major= pectoral major muscle胸大肌m. Levator scapulae (1) 肩胛提肌m. Rhomboideus (2+3)= rhomboid muscle 菱形肌m. Latissimus dorsi= lat dorsi muscle背闊肌m. serratus ant. (1-3)= anterior serratus muscle前鋸肌m. pectoralis minor (2)= minor pectoral muscle胸小肌m.

2、subscapularis= sub scapular muscle肩胛下肌m. trapezius= trapezius muscle斜方肌m. teres minor (3)= teres minor muscle小圓肌m. supraspinatus (1)= supraspinatus muscle岡上肌m. infraspinatus (2)= infraspinatus muscle岡下肌Rotatory Cuff肩袖Supraspinatus Tendon岡上肌腱Long bicep Tendon二頭肌長頭腱Infraspinatus Tendon岡下肌腱Teres Minor

3、Tendon胸小肌腱Abduction: scapula glides lateral and anterior外展：外展：肩胛骨向側(cè)前運動Involved muscle: m. serratus anterior相關(guān)肌肉：前鋸肌Adduction: scapula approaches the spine內(nèi)收：內(nèi)收：肩胛骨向脊柱方向運動Involved muscles: m. trapeziusm. rhomboideus相關(guān)肌肉：斜方肌，菱形肌External Rotation: scapula swings lateral, like a bell外旋：外旋：肩胛骨側(cè)擺，像鐘擺一樣Inv

4、olved muscles: m. serratus anterior m. trapezius, pars descendens m. trapezius, pars ascendens相關(guān)肌肉：前鋸肌，斜方肌上部和下部Internal Rotation: scapula swings medial, like a bell內(nèi)旋：內(nèi)旋：肩胛骨側(cè)擺，像鐘擺一樣Involved muscles: m. serratus anterior m. trapezius, pars descendens m. trapezius, pars ascendens相關(guān)肌肉：前鋸肌，斜方肌上部和下部Lifti

5、ng the shoulder: scapula shifts forward, as if to top the shoulder聳肩：肩胛骨前移，到肩的最高處Involved muscles: m. trapezius, pars descendens m. rhomboideus m. levator scapulaeand a bit: m. subclavius (not in the picture)相關(guān)肌肉：斜方肌上部，菱形肌，肩胛提肌，小部分：鎖骨下肌（不在圖中）Sinking the shoulder: scapula shifts towards the thorax沉肩：

6、肩胛骨向胸廓方向移動Involved muscles: m. trapezius, pars asscendens m. serratus anterior and a bit: m. pect. min. (not in the picture)相關(guān)肌肉：斜方肌下部，前鋸肌小部分：胸小?。ú辉趫D中）0-40to60 Abduction:0-40到60度外展Mainly主要: m. Supraspinatus岡上肌40to60-full Abduction:40-60度外展Mainly主要：m. Deltoideus 三角肌ER-Adaption外旋:m. Supraspinatus 岡上肌漏肩風(fēng)、肩凝癥、凍結(jié)肩、五十肩。指肩周肌、肌腱、滑囊以及關(guān)節(jié)囊的慢性損傷性炎癥。因關(guān)節(jié)內(nèi)外粘連，而以活動時疼痛、功能障礙為臨床特點。4、X線：